CN213946770U

CN213946770U - Timber cutting machine

Info

Publication number: CN213946770U
Application number: CN202022668166.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张高鉴; 周明新
Original assignee: Hangzhou Zhaolang Hardware Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Zhaolang Hardware Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-17
Filing date: 2020-11-17
Publication date: 2021-08-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to a timber material cutting machine, it is including placing the platform subaerial, be located and place the bench side and do reciprocating linear motion right cutting mechanism, be located and place platform one side and be used for accepting and transmit ligneous finished product conveying mechanism, fixed mounting supports tightly in the supplementary board of accepting of finished product conveying mechanism one end above placing the platform, fix the stop gear who is used for restricting timber one end to the cutter distance on finished product conveying mechanism, install the saw-dust collection mechanism who is used for retrieving the saw-dust on placing the platform. The during operation is placed supplementary board of accepting to the timber that will be cut on, and timber one end is located finished product conveying mechanism simultaneously, and timber receives stop gear's effect and is fixed, and the one end that timber is close to stop gear is fixed value to the distance of cutter, can guarantee that the timber length of cutting at every turn is the fixed value. This application has the effect that can simply, the ligneous fixed length cutting of efficient completion.

Description

Timber cutting machine

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of cutting devices, in particular to a wood cutting machine.

Background

Wood is an important raw material and is widely applied to various fields such as buildings, home decoration and the like. The wood needs to be processed and cut to the required length before application. Wood cutting equipment is an important condition affecting wood processing efficiency and quality.

At present, the wood is required to be cut into a fixed length, and the method is generally realized by manually measuring and marking, namely, measuring the required size on the wood by using a ruler, marking by using a pen marking, and finally cutting the wood at the marked position by using a cutting machine.

In view of the above related technologies, the inventor believes that the method of measuring the fixed length by manual scribing has the defects of complicated process and long time consumption.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to accomplish ligneous fixed length cutting simple, efficient, this application provides a timber cutting machine

The application provides a timber material cutting machine adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a timber cutting machine, is including the platform of placing, the cutter that is located the platform top of placing that is used for placing timber, the cutter is at the perpendicular to timber direction of advance and is reciprocating linear motion, its characterized in that: the finished product conveying mechanism is used for carrying and conveying the cut wood, and the limiting mechanism is arranged on the finished product conveying mechanism and used for limiting the distance from one end of the wood to the cutter; the finished product conveying mechanism comprises a conveying frame placed on the ground and a plurality of conveying rollers rotatably connected to the conveying frame; stop gear is including installing two otic placodes, fixed mounting connecting rod between two otic placodes, the baffle of installing on the connecting rod in carriage side and along timber advancing direction both ends, and the baffle is kept away from connecting rod one end and is supported tightly in the conveying roller.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, place timber on placing the platform, with timber one end overlap joint simultaneously on the conveying roller of conveyer, promote timber forward and make timber support tightly in the baffle, the distance that timber was close to baffle one end to the cutter this moment is the fixed value, then through the cutter to the wood cutting, just simple, efficient completion is to ligneous fixed length cutting.

Optionally, the baffle is rotatably connected to the connecting rod, and the limiting mechanism further comprises a locking assembly mounted on the connecting rod and used for locking the baffle after rotation.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when cutting heavier timber, after the cutting, rotate the baffle for the carriage is kept away from to the baffle, promotes the timber that cuts forward, the effectual intensity of labour who reduces the workman.

Optionally, the locking assembly includes two rings slidably connected to the connecting rod, a threaded hole having an axis perpendicular to the axis of the connecting rod is formed in the ring, the locking assembly further includes a fixing bolt screwed into the threaded hole, and the two rings respectively abut against two side surfaces of the baffle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make two rings press from both sides the baffle through the bolt, the baffle is in that the staff can rotate with the hand and can not be because of baffle self gravity and pivoted state, when the timber of different length of needs cutting, loosens the bolt, fixes the ring again.

Optionally, at least two sets of baffles and corresponding locking assemblies are arranged on the connecting rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the timber of the required length of cutting, the baffle that will correspond is in vertical decurrent state, rotates other baffles to the direction of keeping away from the carriage, when needs change ligneous cutting length, only need put down corresponding baffle can, can realize the fast switch-over.

Optionally, an auxiliary receiving plate made of wood is placed on the upper surface of the placing table, the upper surface of the auxiliary receiving plate and the upper surface of the conveying roller are located on the same plane, and the auxiliary receiving plate is located right below the cutter.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, supplementary board of accepting is accepted the timber that is cut in an effect, if do not have supplementary board of accepting between placing platform and carriage, and timber is placed insecure and is dropped easily, and the supplementary material of accepting the board simultaneously is wooden, can not damage the cutter.

Optionally, a guide plate for guiding the wood to advance along a straight line is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the placing table, one side of the wood is abutted against the guide plate, and an avoiding opening for avoiding the cutter is formed in the guide plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, timber advances along the straight line under the effect of guide board, can not deviate, has improved the accuracy nature of cutting length.

Optionally, the wood cutting machine further comprises a wood chip collecting mechanism, the wood chip collecting mechanism comprises a suction pipe fixed on the upper surface of the placing table, the inlet end of the suction pipe is located in the direction of the cutter in reciprocating linear motion and is right opposite to the cutter, the wood chip collecting mechanism further comprises an air suction pump connected to one end, far away from the cutter, of the suction pipe and a collecting box connected to the air suction pump.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the saw-dust behind the cutting timber is inhaled to the collection box through aspiration pump, straw.

Optionally, the wood chip collecting mechanism comprises two shielding plates fixed on the placing table, the shielding plates are placed on two sides of the cutter, the shielding plates are parallel to the direction of the cutter in reciprocating linear motion, and the suction end of the suction pipe is located between the two shielding plates.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the shielding plate that is located the cutter both sides plays confined effect to the saw-dust, prevents that the saw-dust from splashing everywhere.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the distance from one end of the wood to be cut close to the baffle to the cutter is a fixed value, so that manual measurement is avoided, and fixed-length cutting of the wood can be simply and efficiently completed;

2. at least two baffles and corresponding locking assemblies are arranged on the connecting rod, so that the requirement for quickly switching wood with different lengths can be met.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a wood cutting machine according to an embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 2 is a partial view of the cutting mechanism

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the operation when cutting a wooden board.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 3.

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the operation of cutting boards of different lengths.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a cutting mechanism; 11. a cutter; 12. a control box; 121. a handle; 13. a slider; 14. a gantry; 2. a limiting mechanism; 21. a baffle plate; 22. an ear plate; 23. a connecting rod; 24. a locking assembly; 241. a circular ring; 242. fixing the bolt; 3. a wood chip collecting mechanism; 31. a straw; 32. a shielding plate; 33. an air pump; 34. a collection box; 4. a placing table; 41. a guide plate; 411. avoiding the mouth; 5. an auxiliary bearing plate; 6. a finished product conveying mechanism; 61. a conveying roller; 62. a carriage; 7. wood.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.

The embodiment of the application discloses timber cutting machine. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the wood cutting machine comprises a placing table 4 placed on the ground, a cutting mechanism 1 which is located above the placing table 4 and performs reciprocating linear motion, a finished product conveying mechanism 6 which is located on one side of the placing table 4 and is used for carrying and conveying wood 7, an auxiliary carrying plate 5 which is fixedly installed above the placing table 4 and is tightly abutted to one end of the finished product conveying mechanism 6, a limiting mechanism 2 which is fixed on the finished product conveying mechanism 6 and is used for limiting the distance from one end of the wood 7 to a cutter 11, and a wood chip collecting mechanism 3 which is installed on the placing table 4 and is used for recovering wood chips.

During operation, will need to be placed by the timber 7 of cutting supplementary board 5 of accepting, simultaneously 7 one ends of timber are located finished product conveying mechanism 6, because timber 7 receives stop gear 2's effect, the one end that timber 7 is close to stop gear 2 is fixed value to the distance of cutter 11, can guarantee that 7 lengths of timber of cutting at every turn are the fixed value, has avoided the manual survey, can simply, the efficient completion is to the fixed length cutting of timber 7.

Referring to fig. 1, the cutting mechanism 1 includes a gantry 14 fixed on both sides of the placing table 4, referring to fig. 2, the cutting mechanism 1 further includes a slider 13 slidably connected to the gantry 14 for measuring a lower bottom surface, a control box 12 connected to a lower surface of the slider 13, and a cutter 11 rotatably connected to the control box 12, the control box 12 controls the rotation of the cutter 11, and a handle 121 for holding is fixedly mounted on a side surface of the control box 12.

The lower surface of the upper beam of the portal frame 14 is provided with a sliding groove for sliding the sliding block 13, and the sliding block 13 is connected to the beam in a sliding way through the sliding groove. A guide plate 41 parallel to one side line of the placing table 4 is welded on the upper surface of the rectangular placing table 4, and an avoiding opening 411 for the reciprocating motion of the cutter 11 is formed in the guide plate 41.

During operation, the timber 7 to be cut is placed on the auxiliary bearing plate 5, one side face of the timber 7 is tightly abutted to the guide plate 41, one worker presses the timber 7 with a hand, and the other worker drives the sliding block 13 to move by holding the handle 121 on the control box 12 to cut the timber 7.

Referring to fig. 1, the finished product conveying mechanism 6 includes a conveying frame 62 disposed right opposite to the placing table 4, and a plurality of conveying rollers 61 rotatably connected to the conveying frame 62, in order to ensure cutting accuracy, the upper surface of the auxiliary receiving plate 5 and the highest points of the plurality of conveying rollers 61 are located on the same plane, and one end of the cut wood 7 is placed on the auxiliary receiving plate 5, and the other part is placed on the conveying rollers 61 and still can be kept in a horizontal state.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the limiting mechanism 2 includes two ear plates 22 mounted on the carriage 62 at two ends along the advancing direction of the timber 7, a connecting rod 23 fixedly mounted between the two ear plates 22, and four baffles 21 rotatably connected to the connecting rod 23 in sequence.

The limiting mechanism 2 further comprises a locking assembly 24 used for locking the baffle 21 after the baffle 21 rotates, the locking assembly 24 comprises two circular rings 241 slidably connected to the connecting rod 23, threaded holes are formed in the circular rings 241, the axis of each threaded hole is perpendicular to the axis of the connecting rod 23, the locking assembly 24 further comprises fixing bolts 242 screwed in the threaded holes, the two circular rings 241 abut against two side faces of the baffle 21 respectively, and each baffle 21 is provided with the corresponding locking assembly 24.

In operation, the two rings 241 are fixed on the connecting rod 23 by screwing the fixing bolt 242, and the clamping degree of the baffle plate 21 is controlled by the distance between the two rings 241, so that the baffle plate 21 is in a state that the baffle plate 21 can rotate by hands but cannot rotate by self due to the self gravity of the baffle plate 21.

The cut wood board is pressed against the baffle 21, and the distance between one end of the wood 7, which is pressed against the baffle 21, and the cutter 11 is a fixed value. Referring to fig. 4, when the timber 7 with different fixed lengths is cut, the corresponding baffle 21 is in a vertically downward state, and the other baffles 21 are rotated in a direction away from the conveying frame 62, so that when the cutting length of the timber 7 needs to be changed, only the corresponding baffle 21 needs to be put down, and rapid switching can be realized. If a different length of timber 7 is to be cut, the fixing bolt 242 is loosened and the ring 241 is re-fixed.

Referring to fig. 1, the wood chip collecting mechanism 3 includes a collecting box 34 placed on the floor, a suction pump 33 installed on the collecting box 34, and a suction pipe 31 connected to a suction port of the suction pump 33, and the free end of the suction pipe 31 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the placing table 4. The suction port of the suction pipe 31 is directed to the cutter 11, and the suction port of the suction pipe 31 is located in the direction in which the cutter 11 makes a reciprocating linear motion.

The wood chip collecting mechanism 3 further comprises two shielding plates 32 fixed on the placing table 4, the shielding plates 32 are perpendicular to the upper surface of the placing table 4, the shielding plates 32 are placed on two sides of the cutter 11, the shielding plates 32 are parallel to the direction of the cutter 11 performing reciprocating linear motion, and the suction port of the suction pipe 31 is located between the two shielding plates 32.

In operation, the chips from the cut wood 7 are sucked into the collection box 34 by the suction pump 33 and the suction pipe 31. The shielding plates 32 on both sides of the cutter 11 close the sawdust to prevent the sawdust from splashing around.

The implementation principle of this application embodiment timber stoker does:

firstly, the wood 7 is tightly attached to the guide plate 41 and placed on the placing table 4 and the conveying roller 61, one end of the wood 7 is tightly abutted to the baffle 21, one worker holds the wood 7, the other worker holds the handle 121 to cut the wood 7, after the cutting is finished, the baffle 21 is rotated, one end, close to the conveying roller 61, of the baffle 21 is far away from the conveying roller 61, and the cut wood 7 is pushed away through the conveying roller 61.

Secondly, when the wood 7 with different length requirements needs to be written, the corresponding baffle 21 is put down, and other baffles 21 are lifted.

Thirdly, the sawdust collecting mechanism 3 collects and recycles the cut sawdust.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A timber cutting machine, including the platform (4) of placing for placing timber (7), lie in and place the cutter (11) of platform (4) top, cutter (11) are at the perpendicular to timber (7) direction of advance and are reciprocating linear motion, its characterized in that: the wood cutting machine also comprises a finished product conveying mechanism (6) for bearing and conveying cut wood (7) and a limiting mechanism (2) which is arranged on the finished product conveying mechanism (6) and used for limiting the distance from one end of the wood (7) to the cutter (11); the finished product conveying mechanism (6) comprises a conveying frame (62) placed on the ground and a plurality of conveying rollers (61) rotatably connected to the conveying frame (62); limiting mechanism (2) are including installing two otic placodes (22) at carriage (62) side and along timber (7) direction of advance both ends, connecting rod (23) between two otic placodes (22), baffle (21) of installing on connecting rod (23), and connecting rod (23) one end is kept away from in baffle (21) is supported tightly in conveying roller (61).

2. A wood-cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the baffle (21) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (23), and the limiting mechanism (2) further comprises a locking assembly (24) which is arranged on the connecting rod (23) and used for locking the baffle (21) after rotation.

3. A wood-cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the locking assembly (24) comprises two circular rings (241) which are connected to the connecting rod (23) in a sliding mode, threaded holes with axes perpendicular to the axes of the connecting rod (23) are formed in the circular rings (241), the locking assembly (24) further comprises fixing bolts (242) which are screwed in the threaded holes, and the two circular rings (241) are respectively abutted to two side faces of the baffle (21).

4. A wood-cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the connecting rod (23) is at least provided with two groups of baffles (21) and corresponding locking components (24).

5. A wood-cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the placing table (4) is provided with a wooden auxiliary bearing plate (5), the upper surface of the auxiliary bearing plate (5) and the upper surface of the conveying roller (61) are in the same plane, and the auxiliary bearing plate (5) is positioned under the cutter (11).

6. A wood-cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the wood carrying device is characterized in that a guide plate (41) for guiding the wood (7) to advance along a straight line is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the placing table (4), one side of the wood (7) is tightly abutted against the guide plate (41), and an avoiding opening (411) for avoiding the cutter (11) is formed in the guide plate (41).

7. A wood-cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: timber cutting machine still includes that the saw-dust collects mechanism (3), saw-dust is collected mechanism (3) including fixing straw (31) of placing platform (4) upper surface, straw (31) entrance point is located cutter (11) and is done reciprocating linear motion's direction and just to cutter (11), saw-dust is collected mechanism (3) and is still including connecting aspiration pump (33), the collecting box (34) of connection on aspiration pump (33) of keeping away from cutter (11) one end in straw (31).

8. A wood-cutting machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: the sawdust collecting mechanism (3) comprises two shielding plates (32) fixed on a placing table, the shielding plates (32) are placed on two sides of the cutter (11), the shielding plates (32) are parallel to the direction of the cutter (11) in reciprocating linear motion, and the suction end of the suction pipe (31) is located between the two shielding plates (32).