CN213945670U - Wedge pressing type clamp - Google Patents
Wedge pressing type clamp Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213945670U CN213945670U CN202022664667.5U CN202022664667U CN213945670U CN 213945670 U CN213945670 U CN 213945670U CN 202022664667 U CN202022664667 U CN 202022664667U CN 213945670 U CN213945670 U CN 213945670U
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- Prior art keywords
- wedge
- clamping
- block
- locking
- movable block
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a wedge pressure formula anchor clamps, include: the upper surface of the base is provided with a sliding chute which is arranged in the front and at the back; the first clamping part is connected to the base, and the rear side surface of the first clamping part is a first clamping surface; the second clamping part comprises a movable block, a wedge pressing block and a locking mechanism, the movable block is connected to the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the locking mechanism is used for locking the movable block on the sliding groove; the movable block is provided with a first inclined plane which is inclined backwards from bottom to top, the front side surface of the wedge pressing block is a second clamping surface, the rear side surface of the wedge pressing block is a second inclined plane matched with the first inclined plane, the wedge pressing block is provided with a first counter sink which is communicated up and down, the movable block is provided with a horizontal plane below the wedge pressing block, and the horizontal plane is provided with a first threaded hole corresponding to the first counter sink; and the clamping bolt penetrates through the first countersunk hole downwards and is in threaded connection with the first threaded hole. Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses can adjust the position of second clamping part fast to promote positioning efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an anchor clamps technical field, in particular to wedge pressure formula anchor clamps.
Background
The existing machine processing machine tool mostly adopts a vice with a screw nut to clamp a workpiece, when the workpiece needs to change the positioning direction, for example, the workpiece is positioned from the width direction to the length direction, the vice needs to sequentially go back to relax, adjust the positioning direction of the workpiece and go forward to clamp, and as the vice goes forward and goes back to be driven by the screw nut, the time required by the movement of the vice is longer, so that the positioning efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a wedge pressure formula anchor clamps to solve one or more technical problem that exist among the prior art, provide a profitable selection or create the condition at least.
According to the utility model discloses a wedge pressure formula anchor clamps of first aspect embodiment includes:
the upper surface of the base is provided with a sliding chute which is arranged in the front and at the back;
the first clamping part is connected to the base, and the rear side surface of the first clamping part is a first clamping surface;
the second clamping part comprises a movable block, a wedge block and a locking mechanism, the movable block is connected to the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the locking mechanism is used for locking the movable block on the sliding groove; the movable block is provided with a first inclined plane which is inclined backwards from bottom to top, the front side surface of the wedge pressing block is a second clamping surface, the rear side surface of the wedge pressing block is a second inclined plane matched with the first inclined plane, the second clamping surface is opposite to the first clamping surface, the wedge pressing block is provided with a first counter sink which is communicated up and down, the movable block is provided with a horizontal plane below the wedge pressing block, and the horizontal plane is provided with a first threaded hole corresponding to the first counter sink;
and the clamping bolt penetrates through the first countersunk hole downwards and is in threaded connection with the first threaded hole.
According to the utility model discloses wedge pressure formula anchor clamps has following beneficial effect at least: in order to enable the position of the first clamping surface to be unchanged, the first clamping part is fixed or temporarily fixed on the base, when a workpiece is clamped for the first time, the workpiece to be machined is firstly placed between the two clamping surfaces, then the position of the second clamping surface is quickly adjusted by sliding the movable seat until the workpiece to be machined is abutted against the first clamping surface and the second clamping surface, and then the position of the movable seat is locked by the locking mechanism; when the utility model discloses during the orientation direction of needs transform work piece, at first need unblock the movable block will adjust the work piece of orientation direction and put into wedge pressure formula anchor clamps again, later through sliding the movable seat comes the position that the second pressed from both sides tight face of quick adjustment, until treat process the work piece all with first press from both sides tight face with the tight butt of second clamp, and pass through locking mechanical system locks the position of movable seat, presss from both sides tightly the work piece according to foretell tight step of clamp at last. Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses can adjust the position of second clamping part fast to promote positioning efficiency, moreover the utility model discloses a mode through wedge pressure comes to press from both sides the work piece tightly, and it presss from both sides tight effect better, is difficult to produce the pine and takes off.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the clamping bolt is clearance fitted with the first counter bore.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the chute is a T-shaped slot.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the bottom of movable block be equipped with spout assorted slider.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the locking mechanism comprises a locking bolt and a locking block, the locking block being arranged in the T-shaped groove in a limited manner.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the movable block be equipped with the corresponding second counter sink of spout, the locking block is equipped with the second screw hole, locking bolt passes downwards the second counter sink and with the second screw hole carries out threaded connection.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the locking bolt is a butterfly bolt.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the number of locking mechanisms is two.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the clamping bolt is a butterfly bolt.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a wedge-type clamp according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the wedge press clamp shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the wedge press clamp of FIG. 2 taken along section line A-A;
fig. 4 is an exploded view of a wedge-compression clamp according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the drawings: 100-base, 200-first clamping part, 300-second clamping part, 110-chute, 310-movable block, 320-wedging block, 330-locking mechanism, 340-clamping bolt, 311-sliding block, 331-locking bolt, 332-locking block, 312-second countersunk hole, 3321-second threaded hole, 210-first clamping surface, 301-horizontal surface, 302-first inclined surface, 321-second clamping surface, 322-second inclined surface, 323-first countersunk hole and 313-first threaded hole.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated with respect to the orientation description, such as up, down, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, a plurality of means are one or more, a plurality of means are two or more, and the terms greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood as not including the number, and the terms greater than, less than, within, etc. are understood as including the number. If the first and second are described for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, they are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.
In the description of the present invention, unless there is an explicit limitation, the words such as setting, installation, connection, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above words in combination with the specific contents of the technical solution.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the wedge-type clamp according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention includes a base 100, a first clamping portion 200 and a second clamping portion 300, wherein the upper surface of the base 100 is provided with a sliding slot 110 disposed in front and at the back, the second clamping portion 300 includes a movable block 310, a wedge block 320, a locking mechanism 330 and a clamping bolt 340, and a sliding block 311 matched with the sliding slot 110 is disposed at the bottom of the movable block 310, so that the movable block 310 can be slidably connected to the sliding slot 110. Specifically, the sliding groove 110 is a T-shaped groove, the width of the upper groove of the T-shaped groove is smaller than that of the lower groove thereof, the locking mechanism 330 includes a locking bolt 331 and a locking block 332, the locking block 332 is disposed in the T-shaped groove in a limiting manner, that is, the locking block 332 is located in the lower groove of the T-shaped groove, and the width of the locking block 332 is greater than that of the upper groove thereof; the movable block 310 is provided with a second counter bore 312 corresponding to the sliding groove 110, the locking block 332 is provided with a second threaded hole 3321, and the locking bolt 331 sequentially penetrates through the second counter bore 312 and the upper groove downwards and is in threaded connection with the second threaded hole 3321. When the user gradually tightens the locking bolt 331, since the vertical position of the locking block 332 is not changeable, the locking bolt 331 can gradually press the movable block 310 against the slide groove 110, so that the movable block 310 can be locked to the slide groove 110 by the locking mechanism 330 to temporarily fix the position of the movable block 310. Meanwhile, the connection manner of the first clamping portion 200 and the base 100 is consistent with the connection manner of the second clamping portion 300 and the base 100, so that the first clamping portion 200 can be temporarily fixed on the base 100, but the present invention does not limit the connection manner of the first clamping portion 200 and the base 100, and the first clamping portion 200 can also be fixedly connected on the base 100, but is not limited thereto. In addition, regardless of the manner in which the first clamping portion 200 is connected to the base 100, when a workpiece needs to be clamped, the position of the first clamping portion 200 must be fixed to the base 100.
In some embodiments of the present invention, in order to improve the locking effect of the movable block 310, the number of the locking mechanisms 330 may be two.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the rear side surface of the first clamping portion 200 is a first clamping surface 210, the movable block 310 is provided with a first inclined surface 302 facing the first clamping surface 210, and the first inclined surface 302 is inclined backward from bottom to top; the wedge block 320 is located between the first clamping surface 210 and the first inclined surface 302, the front side surface of the wedge block 320 is a second clamping surface 321, the rear side surface of the wedge block 320 is a second inclined surface 322 matched with the first inclined surface 302, the second clamping surface 321 is opposite to the first clamping surface 210, the wedge block 320 is provided with a first countersunk hole 323 which is vertically communicated, the movable block 310 is provided with a horizontal plane 301 below the wedge block 320, the horizontal plane 301 is connected with the first inclined surface 302, the horizontal plane 301 is provided with a first threaded hole 313 corresponding to the first countersunk hole 323, and the clamping bolt 340 downwards penetrates through the first countersunk hole 323 and is in threaded connection with the first threaded hole 313. When a workpiece is clamped for the first time, the workpiece to be machined is firstly placed between the two clamping surfaces, then the position of the second clamping surface 321 is rapidly adjusted by sliding the movable seat until the workpiece to be machined is abutted to the first clamping surface 210 and the second clamping surface 321, and then the position of the movable seat is locked by the locking mechanism 330; since the wedge press block 320 can be gradually moved downward as the clamping screw 340 is gradually tightened, during which the second clamping surface 321 gradually approaches the first clamping surface 210 under the action of the wedge, the position of the second clamping surface 321 can be finely adjusted by tightening the clamping screw 340 until both clamping surfaces clamp the workpiece to be machined. When the utility model needs to change the positioning direction of the workpiece, the movable block 310 needs to be unlocked first, i.e. the locking bolt 331 is loosened, and at this time, the user can adjust the position of the movable block 310 at will; and putting the workpiece with the adjusted positioning direction into the wedge-pressing type clamp again, then quickly adjusting the position of the second clamping surface 321 by sliding the movable seat until the workpiece to be machined is abutted to the first clamping surface 210 and the second clamping surface 321, locking the position of the movable seat by the locking mechanism 330, and finally clamping the workpiece according to the clamping steps.
It should be further noted that, since the front and rear positions of the clamping bolt 340 are not changed in the process of clamping the workpiece, but the first counter sink 323 moves back and forth along with the wedge block 320, in order to avoid interference between the two, the clamping bolt 340 is in clearance fit with the first counter sink 323, and a certain margin is left between the two.
In some embodiments of the present invention, for the convenience of the user, the locking bolt 331 and the clamping bolt 340 may be selected as a butterfly bolt, so that the user can manually tighten or loosen the bolt. However, the utility model discloses do not prescribe a limit to the type of bolt, locking bolt 331 with clamping bolt 340 still can be hexagon socket head cap screw or cross bolt, if nevertheless locking bolt 331 with clamping bolt 340 is hexagon socket head cap screw or cross bolt, the user then need rely on the instrument to screw or unscrew the bolt.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
Claims (9)
1. Wedge pressure formula anchor clamps, its characterized in that includes:
a base (100) with a front and a rear sliding grooves (110) on the upper surface;
a first clamping part (200) connected to the base (100), wherein the rear side surface of the first clamping part (200) is a first clamping surface (210);
a second clamping portion (300) comprising a movable block (310), a wedging block (320) and a locking mechanism (330), the movable block (310) being slidably connected to the sliding slot (110), the locking mechanism (330) being configured to lock the movable block (310) to the sliding slot (110); the movable block (310) is provided with a first inclined surface (302) which is inclined backwards from bottom to top, the front side surface of the wedge pressing block (320) is a second clamping surface (321), the rear side surface of the wedge pressing block (320) is a second inclined surface (322) matched with the first inclined surface (302), the second clamping surface (321) is arranged opposite to the first clamping surface (210), the wedge pressing block (320) is provided with a first countersunk hole (323) which is communicated up and down, the movable block (310) is provided with a horizontal plane (301) below the wedge pressing block (320), and the horizontal plane (301) is provided with a first threaded hole (313) corresponding to the first countersunk hole (323);
a clamping bolt (340) downwardly passing through the first counterbore (323) and threadedly coupled with the first threaded hole (313).
2. The wedge-compression clamp of claim 1, wherein: the clamping bolt (340) is in clearance fit with the first counter bore (323).
3. The wedge-compression clamp of claim 1, wherein: the sliding groove (110) is a T-shaped groove.
4. The wedge-compression clamp of claim 1 or 3, wherein: the bottom of the movable block (310) is provided with a slide block (311) matched with the slide groove (110).
5. The wedge-compression clamp of claim 3, wherein: the locking mechanism (330) comprises a locking bolt (331) and a locking block (332), and the locking block (332) is limited and arranged in the T-shaped groove.
6. The wedge-compression clamp of claim 5, wherein: the movable block (310) is provided with a second counter bore (312) corresponding to the sliding groove (110), the locking block (332) is provided with a second threaded hole (3321), and the locking bolt (331) downwards penetrates through the second counter bore (312) and is in threaded connection with the second threaded hole (3321).
7. The wedge-compression clamp of claim 6, wherein: the locking bolt (331) is a thumb bolt.
8. The wedge-compression clamp of claim 6, wherein: the number of the locking mechanisms (330) is two.
9. The wedge-compression clamp of claim 1, wherein: the clamping bolt (340) is a butterfly bolt.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202022664667.5U CN213945670U (en) | 2020-11-17 | 2020-11-17 | Wedge pressing type clamp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202022664667.5U CN213945670U (en) | 2020-11-17 | 2020-11-17 | Wedge pressing type clamp |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN213945670U true CN213945670U (en) | 2021-08-13 |
Family
ID=77209566
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202022664667.5U Expired - Fee Related CN213945670U (en) | 2020-11-17 | 2020-11-17 | Wedge pressing type clamp |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN213945670U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-11-17 CN CN202022664667.5U patent/CN213945670U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210813 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |