CN213943404U - Automatic raw material processing equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic change raw materials processing equipment, which comprises a housin, the casing top is equipped with the feed inlet, the casing downside is inserted and is equipped with the drawer that gathers materials, it has the ventilation pipe to gather materials drawer outer end intercommunication, be equipped with the valve on the ventilation pipe, casing inner chamber upper end is run through the bearing and is inserted and be equipped with the pivot, the blade has been cup jointed to the pivot lateral wall, the vibrator is installed to casing inner chamber inside wall downside, the filter screen is installed to the vibrator upper end, the equal fixedly connected with bolster of casing inner chamber inside wall left and right sides, the bolster inner chamber is equipped with the spring. The automatic raw material processing equipment can reversely impact massive material particles which are not completely crushed and cover the filter screen into the crushing blade position by adopting a mode of introducing strong air flow to crush for multiple times, can avoid the filter screen from being blocked, can improve the crushing effect, and is simple and practical to operate; the efficiency of the filter screen material can be promoted to the efficiency of raw materials processing can be promoted.

Description

Automatic raw material processing equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machinery, specifically be an automatic change raw materials processing equipment.

Background

In the in-process of raw materials processing production, often need smash and filter the raw materials, in the equipment in the past, smash and filter two kinds of different equipment, along with the development of science and technology, in order to improve automatic degree, use manpower sparingly, some have appeared on the market and have gathered crushing and filtering capability equipment as an organic whole, but these equipment still exist crushing inefficiency, the easy jam of filter screen, difficult clearance scheduling problem. To this end, an automated feedstock processing apparatus is proposed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic change raw materials processing equipment to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic raw material processing device comprises a shell, wherein idler wheels are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom end of the shell, a feed inlet is formed in the top end of the shell, a cover plate is covered at the top end of the feed inlet through a hinge, through holes are formed in the side wall of the cover plate, an aggregate drawer is inserted at the lower side of the shell, a sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the aggregate drawer and the side wall of the shell, the outer end of the aggregate drawer is communicated with a ventilation pipe, a valve is arranged on the ventilation pipe, a rotating shaft is inserted at the upper end of an inner cavity of the shell through a bearing, a blade is sleeved on the side wall of the rotating shaft, a motor is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the shell, a belt pulley is sleeved at the outer end of the rotating shaft and is in transmission connection with an output shaft end of the motor through a belt, a vibrator is mounted at the lower side wall of the inner cavity of the shell, a filter screen is mounted at the upper end of the vibrator, and connecting rods are fixedly connected to the tops of the left end and the right end of the filter screen, the connecting rod top fixedly connected with briquetting, the equal fixedly connected with bolster of the casing inner chamber inside wall left and right sides, the bolster inner chamber is equipped with the spring.

Preferably, the connecting part of the cover plate and the feeding hole is provided with a sealing ring, the through holes are provided with a plurality of through holes, and the through holes are uniformly distributed on the cover plate.

Preferably, the number of the rotating shafts is not less than two, the rotating shafts are arranged on the upper part of the inner cavity of the shell in parallel at equal intervals, and the outer ends of the rotating shafts extend out of the outer side of the shell and are sleeved with belt pulleys.

Preferably, the buffer member is located on the lower side of the rotating shaft, and the filter screen is located on the lower side of the buffer member.

Preferably, the pressing block is inserted into the inner cavity of the buffer member, the upper portion of the connecting rod is inserted into the inner cavity of the buffer member, the top end of the pressing block is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the spring, and the top end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner cavity of the buffer member.

Preferably, the outer end of the aggregate drawer is provided with a drawing handle, the aggregate drawer is positioned at the lower sides of the filter screen and the vibrator, and the length and the width of the filter screen are equal to those of the inner cavity of the shell.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: according to the automatic raw material processing equipment, by arranging the material collecting drawer, the ventilation pipe, the valve, the filter screen, the feed inlet, the cover plate, the through hole and the crushing blade, massive material particles which are not completely crushed and are covered on the filter screen can be reversely flushed into the position of the crushing blade to be crushed for multiple times by adopting a mode of introducing strong air flow, so that the filter screen can be prevented from being blocked, the crushing effect can be improved, and the operation is simple and practical; through setting up vibrator, bolster, spring, connecting rod and briquetting, can drive vibrations about the filter screen, and then promote the efficiency that the filter screen sieved out the material to can promote the efficiency of raw materials processing.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 shell, 2 aggregate drawers, 21 ventilation pipes, 22 valves, 3 filter screens, 4 buffers, 41 springs, 42 connecting rods, 43 pressing blocks, 5 rotating shafts, 51 crushing blades, 52 belt pulleys, 6 motors, 7 feed inlets, 71 cover plates, 72 through holes and 8 rollers.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an automatic change raw materials processing equipment, includes casing 1, the equal fixed mounting in 1 bottom four corners of casing has gyro wheel 8, and gyro wheel 8 is the auto-lock type universal wheel, 1 top of casing is equipped with feed inlet 7, 7 tops of feed inlet have closed apron 71 through the hinge lid, the apron 71 lateral wall is opened there is the through-hole 72, the apron 71 is equipped with the sealing washer with the junction of feed inlet 7, and the through-hole 72 on the apron 71 is used for ventilating the use, and the aperture that the through-hole 72 will design is comparatively small, can block the inside granule after smashing of casing 1 and flow out, the through-hole 72 is equipped with a plurality ofly, and even distribution is on apron 71. The collecting drawer 2 is inserted at the lower side of the shell 1, a sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the collecting drawer 2 and the side wall of the shell 1, the collecting drawer 2 is in a sealing state when being inserted into the inner cavity of the shell 1, the outer end of the collecting drawer 2 is communicated with a vent pipe 21, a valve 22 is arranged on the vent pipe 21, the valve 22 is an air valve, the vent pipe 21 can be connected with the air outlet end of an external air blower, the upper end of the inner cavity of the shell 1 is inserted with a rotating shaft 5 through a bearing in a penetrating way, the side wall of the rotating shaft 5 is sleeved with a blade 51, the side wall of the shell 1 is fixedly provided with a motor 6, the outer end of the rotating shaft 5 is sleeved with a belt pulley 52, the belt pulley 52 is in transmission connection with the output shaft end of the motor 6 through a belt, the number of the rotating shafts 5 is not less than two, the rotating shafts are arranged at the upper part of the inner cavity of the shell 1 in parallel at equal intervals, and the outer end of the rotating shaft 5 is extended out of the shell 1 and sleeved with the belt pulley 52, the blades 52 on the adjacent rotating shafts 5 are staggered, so that the blades 52 can rotate to cut materials, the motor 6 is a speed reducing motor, and the motor 6 is externally connected with a power supply and a control switch through a lead and can drive the rotating shafts 5 to rotate. The vibrator is installed to 1 inner chamber inside wall downside of casing, and the vibrator is miniature vibrator, filter screen 3 is installed to the vibrator upper end, and the vibrator can drive the vibrations of filter screen 3, and then the upper and lower vibrations of accessible filter screen 3 sieve out qualified material fast, the outer end of the drawer 2 that gathers materials is equipped with and takes out the handle, the drawer 2 that gathers materials is located filter screen 3 and vibrator downside, the length and width of filter screen 3 equals with the length and width of 1 inner chamber of casing, and the material of sieving out from filter screen 3 will fall into and gathers in the drawer 2 and collect. Both ends top fixedly connected with connecting rod 42 about filter screen 3, connecting rod 42 top fixedly connected with briquetting 43, the equal fixedly connected with bolster 4 in the inner chamber inside wall left and right sides of casing 1, the bolster 4 inner chamber is equipped with spring 41. The buffer member 4 is located at the lower side of the rotating shaft 5, and the filter screen 3 is located at the lower side of the buffer member 4. The pressing block 43 is inserted into the inner cavity of the buffer part 4, the upper portion of the connecting rod 42 is inserted into the inner cavity of the buffer part 4, the top end of the pressing block 43 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the spring 41, the top end of the spring 41 is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner cavity of the buffer part 4, the filter screen 3 drives the connecting rod 42 to press the pressing block 43 to move up and down in the inner cavity of the buffer part 4 when vibrating up and down, at the moment, the spring 41 is in a compression state, and the elastic force generated when the spring 41 is compressed can be quickly reset when the filter screen 3 does not vibrate.

The working principle is as follows: opening a cover plate 71, putting raw materials into the shell 1 from the feed inlet 7, starting a motor 6, driving a rotating shaft 5 to rotate through the motor 6, further driving a crushing blade 51 to rotate at a high speed to rapidly crush the raw materials put into the shell 1, enabling the crushed materials to fall onto a filter screen 3, starting a vibrator to rapidly screen out small particle fragments meeting the conditions to enter a material collection drawer 2, pulling a pulling handle to open the material collection drawer 2 to dump the collected materials, when large particle materials remained on the filter screen 3 need to be cleaned, tightly covering the cover plate 71, inserting the material collection drawer 2 into an inner cavity of the shell 1 to ensure sealing, externally connecting a vent pipe 21 at an air outlet of an air blower, starting the air blower through opening a valve 22 to drive strong air flow to impact the bottom of the filter screen 3 from the material collection drawer 2, blowing the large particle fragments positioned at the upper part of the filter screen 3 to the position where the crushing blade 51 is positioned again from the lower part to the upper part from the lower part, the starting motor 6 drives the crushing blade 51 to rotate, and then large crushed particle fragments can be crushed again, and the crushing processing of the raw materials can be completed by repeating the procedures.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an automatic change raw materials processing equipment, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the material collecting drawer is characterized in that idler wheels (8) are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom end of the shell (1), a feed inlet (7) is arranged at the top end of the shell (1), a cover plate (71) is closed at the top end of the feed inlet (7) through a hinge cover, through holes (72) are formed in the side wall of the cover plate (71), the material collecting drawer (2) is inserted into the lower side of the shell (1), a sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the material collecting drawer (2) and the side wall of the shell (1), a vent pipe (21) is communicated with the outer end of the material collecting drawer (2), a valve (22) is arranged on the vent pipe (21), a rotating shaft (5) is inserted into the upper end of the inner cavity of the shell (1) through a bearing, a blade (51) is sleeved on the side wall of the rotating shaft (5), a motor (6) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the shell (, the utility model discloses a casing, including casing (1), vibrator, filter screen (3) are installed to casing (1) inner chamber inside wall downside, both ends top fixedly connected with connecting rod (42) are controlled to filter screen (3), connecting rod (42) top fixedly connected with briquetting (43), the equal fixedly connected with bolster (4) of casing (1) inner chamber inside wall left and right sides, bolster (4) inner chamber is equipped with spring (41).

2. The automated feedstock processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the connecting part of the cover plate (71) and the feed inlet (7) is provided with a sealing ring, and the through holes (72) are uniformly distributed on the cover plate (71).

3. The automated feedstock processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the quantity of pivot (5) is no less than two, and equidistance parallel arrangement is on the inner chamber upper portion of casing (1), and the outer end of pivot (5) stretches out casing (1) outside department and has cup jointed belt pulley (52).

4. The automated feedstock processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the buffer piece (4) is located on the lower side of the rotating shaft (5), and the filter screen (3) is located on the lower side of the buffer piece (4).

5. The automated feedstock processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the pressing block (43) is inserted into the inner cavity of the buffer piece (4), the upper portion of the connecting rod (42) is inserted into the inner cavity of the buffer piece (4), the top end of the pressing block (43) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the spring (41), and the top end of the spring (41) is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner cavity of the buffer piece (4).

6. The automated feedstock processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the outer end of the aggregate drawer (2) is provided with a twitching handle, the aggregate drawer (2) is positioned at the lower sides of the filter screen (3) and the vibrator, and the length and the width of the filter screen (3) are equal to the length and the width of the inner cavity of the shell (1).

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