CN213897801U - Quick mounting structure for upper reinforcing steel bars of prefabricated superposed beams - Google Patents
Quick mounting structure for upper reinforcing steel bars of prefabricated superposed beams Download PDFInfo
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- CN213897801U CN213897801U CN202022469483.3U CN202022469483U CN213897801U CN 213897801 U CN213897801 U CN 213897801U CN 202022469483 U CN202022469483 U CN 202022469483U CN 213897801 U CN213897801 U CN 213897801U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a swift mounting structure of prefabricated superposed beam upper portion reinforcing bar belongs to prefabricated component building construction technical field. The prefabricated beam comprises a prefabricated beam body, wherein an exposed closed hoop is embedded in the prefabricated beam body; the closed hoops are positioned at two ends of the precast beam body; an exposed opening hoop is pre-embedded in a position between the closed hoops at the two ends of the precast beam body; the open hoop comprises two opposite overhanging reinforcing steel bars; the overhanging reinforcing steel bars are bent inwards. The utility model discloses precast beam body middle part is pre-buried to have exerted opening hoop, and the prefabricated superimposed sheet of being convenient for is placed and is worn the muscle with upper longitudinal reinforcement, and after the installation was worn to establish by the upper portion reinforcing bar, the electronic ware of buckling of reusing was the scene and is buckled, effectively solves the superimposed beam upper reinforcing bar and wears the muscle collision and the installation difficult problem.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a prefabricated component construction technical field specifically is a swift mounting structure of prefabricated superposed beams upper portion reinforcing bar.
Background
In recent years, the assembly type building is greatly developed and becomes an innovative way of the traditional building. The assembly type building transfers a large amount of field operations in the traditional building mode to a prefabrication factory, adopts standardized design, factory manufacturing and information management, produces structural accessories such as floor slabs, beam columns, wall plates, stairs, balconies and the like through the prefabrication factory, and then transports the structural accessories to a construction site for assembly construction, information management and intelligent application. The assembly type building can reduce labor intensity, improve working conditions, better solve the contradiction between labor force aging and insufficient labor force of workers, shorten the construction period, reduce pollution and have positive significance for sustainable development and improvement of building industrialization level.
The Chinese patent discloses an integrated assembly connection structure (CN 204326335U) of a prefabricated reinforced concrete floor slab and a superposed beam, which belongs to the field of building structures, the design comprises a prefabricated reinforced concrete floor slab 1 and a prefabricated superposed beam 2, as shown in figure 7, two ends of the prefabricated reinforced concrete floor slab are provided with n-shaped steel bar connecting ends 1-1 extending horizontally; the upper surface of the prefabricated superposed beam is provided with an exposed upper longitudinal steel bar 2-1 and a vertically exposed n-shaped upper stirrup 2-2; the prefabricated floor slab is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the prefabricated superposed beam, and the horizontally extended steel bar connecting ends of the prefabricated floor slab and the vertically exposed n-shaped upper stirrups of the prefabricated superposed beam are arranged at intervals and are connected with each other through the exposed upper longitudinal steel bars; and (3) casting a concrete layer on the upper surface of the prefabricated superposed beam along the exposed upper longitudinal steel bars until the concrete layer is in the same horizontal plane with the prefabricated floor slab, so that the prefabricated reinforced concrete floor slab and the reinforced concrete of the superposed beam are integrally connected.
The problems of the prefabricated composite beam are as follows:
as shown in fig. 7, the upper-layer steel bars of the precast beam are closed hoops, so that the risk of wrong insertion is high, when the precast steel bars cannot guarantee that the types, positions, lengths and the like of the longitudinal bars are completely correct, or when the field longitudinal bars cannot be correctly positioned, the closed hoops need to be cut to readjust the upper-layer steel bars, and the construction efficiency and the quality are seriously affected.
When the prefabricated composite beam, the composite slab and the prefabricated or cast-in-place column are installed, the upper longitudinal steel bars of the composite beam have full-length longitudinal steel bars, upper support negative steel bars (a first row and a second row), bottom steel bars and face steel bars of the composite slab and node area longitudinal steel bars and stirrups of the prefabricated column, when the components are installed, the problems of steel bar installation, position conflict and the like are more prominent, the problem of poor solution is solved, the installation quality and the installation progress of assembled components are seriously influenced, or the safety and quality hidden troubles of irregular or even wild construction are brought. How to deepen detailed design from the angle of BIM5d, improve processing and manufacturing fineness, reduce the difficulty of field installation operation and installation difficulty, and have positive significance for improving the construction of the accelerated assembly type component.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a swift mounting structure of prefabricated composite beam upper portion reinforcing bar.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a quick mounting structure for upper reinforcing steel bars of a prefabricated superposed beam comprises a prefabricated beam body, wherein exposed closed hoops are embedded in the areas at two ends of the prefabricated beam body; the closed hoops are positioned at the two end areas of the upper support of the precast beam body; exposed opening hoops are embedded in the positions between the closed hoops at the two ends of the precast beam body; the open hoop comprises two opposite overhanging reinforcing steel bars; the overhanging reinforcing steel bars are bent inwards.
It further comprises the following steps: the closed hoops and the open hoops are arranged in a row.
The overhanging reinforcing steel bars in the open hoops are bent inwards by 45 degrees.
The overhanging reinforcing steel bars in the open hoops are bent inwards by 90 degrees.
The overhanging reinforcing steel bars in the open hoops are bent inwards by 135 degrees.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the upper middle area of the precast beam body is pre-embedded with an exposed opening hoop, so that the longitudinal steel bar penetrating of the upper support of the composite beam and the steel bar of the composite slab are conveniently installed in place, and after the steel bar is penetrated and installed, the electric bending device is used for on-site bending, so that the problem of the steel bar penetrating of the upper layer of the composite beam can be effectively solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a left side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a 200mm precast composite beam as installed;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a 250mm precast composite beam as installed;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a 300mm precast composite beam as installed;
fig. 7 is a reinforcing structure of a prefabricated composite girder according to a conventional art.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the quick installation structure for the upper steel bars of the prefabricated composite beam comprises a prefabricated beam body 3, wherein exposed closed hoops 4 are embedded in the areas of two ends of the prefabricated beam body 3. The closed hoops 4 are positioned at the two end areas of the upper support of the precast beam body 3; an exposed opening hoop 5 is embedded in the position between the closed hoops 4 at the upper end and the two ends of the precast beam body 3, and the closed hoops 4 and the opening hoops 5 are arranged in a row. The split collar 5 comprises two opposed overhanging reinforcement bars 5-1.
Referring to fig. 5, the width of the prefabricated superposed beam is 250mm, and the opening of the overhanging reinforcement 5-1 in the open hoop 5 is smaller after bending (dotted line in the figure), so that one overhanging reinforcement 5-1 in the open hoop 5 is bent inward by 45 degrees, and the other overhanging reinforcement 5-1 is bent inward by 135 degrees. The prefabricated laminated slab is placed well, after the upper-layer steel bars penetrate through the prefabricated laminated slab, the left-side overhanging steel bars are bent inwards to 135 degrees by using the electric bending device.
Referring to fig. 6, the width of the prefabricated superposed beam is 300mm, and after the overhanging reinforcement 5-1 in the open hoop 5 is bent (dotted line in the figure), the opening is larger, so that the penetrating of the reinforcement is not hindered, and therefore, the overhanging reinforcement 5-1 in the open hoop 5 is bent inward by 135 °. The prefabricated composite slab is placed well, and after the upper-layer steel bars penetrate through the prefabricated composite slab, the prefabricated composite slab does not need to be bent again.
The space factors influencing the upper layer reinforcement penetrating of the beam superposition are more, the plate thickness, the diameter of a stirrup, the plate reinforcement outlet mode, the number of stirrup limbs and the like, when the parameters are not optimal, the combination of the opening hoops and the electric bending device is adopted for on-site bending, and the problem of reinforcement penetrating of the upper layer reinforcement of the superposed beam can be effectively solved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. A quick mounting structure for upper reinforcing steel bars of a prefabricated superposed beam comprises a prefabricated beam body (3), wherein exposed closed hoops (4) are embedded in the areas at two ends of the prefabricated beam body (3);
the method is characterized in that:
the closed hoops (4) are positioned at the two end areas of the upper support of the precast beam body (3);
an exposed opening hoop (5) is embedded in the position between the closed hoops (4) at the upper end and the two ends of the precast beam body (3);
the split hoop (5) comprises two opposite overhanging reinforcing steel bars (5-1); the overhanging reinforcing steel bars (5-1) are bent inwards.
2. The quick installation structure of the upper reinforcing steel bars of the prefabricated composite beam as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the closed hoops (4) and the open hoops (5) are arranged in a row.
3. The quick installation structure of the upper reinforcing steel bars of the prefabricated composite beam as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the overhanging reinforcing steel bar (5-1) in the open hoop (5) is bent inwards by 45 degrees.
4. The quick installation structure of the upper reinforcing steel bars of the prefabricated composite beam as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the overhanging reinforcing steel bar (5-1) in the open hoop (5) is bent inwards by 90 degrees.
5. The quick installation structure of the upper reinforcing steel bars of the prefabricated composite beam as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the overhanging reinforcing steel bar (5-1) in the open hoop (5) is bent inwards by 135 degrees.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022469483.3U CN213897801U (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Quick mounting structure for upper reinforcing steel bars of prefabricated superposed beams |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022469483.3U CN213897801U (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Quick mounting structure for upper reinforcing steel bars of prefabricated superposed beams |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN213897801U true CN213897801U (en) | 2021-08-06 |
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| CN202022469483.3U Active CN213897801U (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Quick mounting structure for upper reinforcing steel bars of prefabricated superposed beams |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115928929A (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2023-04-07 | 中国十九冶集团有限公司 | Rib-outlet-free large-size few-abutted-seam laminated slab joint structure and construction method |
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2020
- 2020-10-30 CN CN202022469483.3U patent/CN213897801U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115928929A (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2023-04-07 | 中国十九冶集团有限公司 | Rib-outlet-free large-size few-abutted-seam laminated slab joint structure and construction method |
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