CN213881254U

CN213881254U - High-efficient water-saving irrigation equipment of afforestation nursery stock

Info

Publication number: CN213881254U
Application number: CN202022991038.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林静
Original assignee: Anhui Zhonghuan Ecological Garden Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Zhonghuan Ecological Garden Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-10
Filing date: 2020-12-10
Publication date: 2021-08-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to a high-efficient water-saving irrigation equipment of afforestation nursery stock, its base that includes the level setting, be fixed in storage water tank on the base, be fixed in equipment box on the base, set up in workstation on the workstation, set up in shower nozzle on the workstation, still including being used for the drive the elevating module that the workstation moved in vertical direction is used for the drive workstation pivoted drive assembly, be provided with the adjusting part who is used for controlling shower nozzle inclination on the workstation, adjusting part including articulate in first cylinder on the fixed station, articulate in the epaxial connecting piece that is used for fixed shower nozzle of first cylinder output, first cylinder piston rod is articulated with the connecting piece, just the shower nozzle passes through the raceway and is connected with the storage water tank. This application has the scope of enlarging the nursery stock watering, improves the effect of the efficiency that operating personnel irrigated the nursery stock.

Description

High-efficient water-saving irrigation equipment of afforestation nursery stock

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a field of afforestation especially relates to a afforestation nursery stock high efficiency water conservation irrigation equipment.

Background

The method is used for planting trees, planting grass and flowers in cities, covering or dotting certain ground to improve urban environment, namely urban greening. Along with the acceleration of the urbanization process, people pay more and more attention to urban landscaping.

Among the correlation technique, chinese utility model patent that publication number is CN210537943U discloses an irrigation equipment is sprayed with high efficiency to nursery stock, including casing, promotion handle, supporting leg, gyro wheel, buffer spring, irrigation equipment and adjusting device, the left side fixed mounting of casing has the promotion handle, and water tank fixed mounting is in the top left side of casing, and the inside fixed mounting of water tank has the water pump, and the play water end intercommunication of water pump has the water pipe, and the water pipe is for the one end fixedly connected with sprinkler head of water pump.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor believes that although the operator can control the rotation of the sprinkler head in the height and horizontal direction, when different seedlings in the same area are irrigated, the irrigation device cannot adjust the angle between the water pipe and the seedlings, the seedlings in the middle area may not be irrigated, and the defects of small seedling irrigation range and low irrigation efficiency exist.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to enlarge the scope of nursery stock watering, improve the efficiency that operating personnel irrigated the nursery stock, this application provides a afforestation nursery stock high efficiency water-saving irrigation equipment.

The application provides a pair of afforestation nursery stock high efficiency water conservation irrigation equipment adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a high-efficient water-saving irrigation equipment of afforestation nursery stock, includes the base that the level set up, is fixed in storage water tank on the base, be fixed in equipment box on the base, set up in workstation on the workstation, set up in shower nozzle on the workstation, still including being used for the drive the elevating system that the workstation moved in vertical direction is used for the drive the workstation rotates drive assembly, be provided with the adjusting part who is used for controlling shower nozzle inclination on the workstation, adjusting part including articulate in first cylinder on the fixed station, articulate in the epaxial connecting piece that is used for fixed shower nozzle of first cylinder output, first cylinder piston rod is articulated with the connecting piece, just the shower nozzle passes through raceway and storage water tank connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, operating personnel is through the height that starts lifting unit control shower nozzle, and operating personnel starts first cylinder, and first cylinder piston rod removes the inclination that makes the connecting piece and changes, and operating personnel passes through drive assembly swivel work head to change the direction of shower nozzle, operating personnel passes through height, angle and the orientation of irrigation equipment control shower nozzle, thereby has enlarged the scope of shower nozzle watering, improves operating personnel's watering efficiency.

Preferably, the nozzle is in plug-in fit with the connecting piece, a limiting ball is fixed on the inner side wall of the connecting piece, a limiting groove is formed in the nozzle, the limiting ball is made of an elastic material, and the limiting ball is arranged in the limiting groove and is attached to and abutted against the inner bottom surface of the limiting groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the shower nozzle can be dismantled with the connecting piece and be connected to make things convenient for operating personnel to take off the shower nozzle, when some tall and big trees shelter from the nursery stock, operating personnel can hand the shower nozzle and water, are favorable to irrigation equipment's nimble use.

Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a fixed sleeve fixed in the equipment box, a connecting column arranged in the fixed sleeve, and a second cylinder fixed on the inner bottom surface of the fixed sleeve, and a piston rod of the second cylinder is fixedly connected with the connecting column.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the operation starts the second cylinder, and second cylinder piston rod removes, and then makes the spliced pole remove along fixed sleeve length direction.

Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a rotating wheel rotatably mounted on the equipment box, a worm penetrating through the equipment box, and a worm wheel sleeved on the fixing sleeve and in threaded transmission with the worm, and the worm wheel is fixedly connected with the fixing sleeve.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, operating personnel rotates the runner, and the runner rotates and drives the worm and rotate, and the worm rotates and makes the worm wheel rotate, and the worm wheel rotates and makes fixed sleeve rotate, the orientation of final control shower nozzle.

Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in the fixed sleeve, a sliding block is fixed on the connecting column, and the sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove and is in sliding fit with the sliding groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the slider sets up the relation of being connected between further strengthening spliced pole and the fixed sleeve in the spout to play the guide effect, make the removal of spliced pole more smooth and easy.

Preferably, be provided with damping assembly on the spliced pole, damping assembly including set up in be fixed in arc pipe on the spliced pole, set up in bracing piece in the arc pipe, set up in spring in the arc pipe, the bracing piece with connecting piece fixed connection, spring one end with bottom surface connection in the arc pipe, the spring other end with connecting piece fixed connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the shower nozzle water spray, probably produce the vibration, the spring of bracing piece bottom is favorable to absorbing the energy that the vibration produced, and then is favorable to improving irrigation equipment's stability to improve the life of device.

Preferably, the water storage tank is provided with a water inlet, the water storage tank is provided with an observation window, and the length direction of the observation window is consistent with the height direction of the water storage tank.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting up of observation window makes things convenient for operating personnel to observe the surplus of storage water tank water-logging, reminds operating personnel in time to add water.

Preferably, the base is fixedly provided with a boosting handle, the base is provided with universal wheels, and the universal wheels are fixed at four corners of the base.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting up of boosting handle and universal wheel makes things convenient for operating personnel to remove irrigation equipment to alleviate operating personnel's burden, improve irrigation efficiency.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

the height, the angle and the orientation of the spray head are controlled by an operator through the irrigation device, so that the irrigation range of the spray head is expanded, and the irrigation efficiency is improved;

the spray head is detachably connected with the connecting piece, so that an operator can conveniently take down the spray head, and when some tall trees shield the nursery stock, the operator can hold the spray head for irrigation, and the flexible use of the irrigation device is facilitated;

the spring of bracing piece bottom is favorable to absorbing the energy that the vibration produced, and then is favorable to improving irrigation equipment's stability to improve the life of device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a greening seedling efficient water-saving irrigation device according to an embodiment of the application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the equipment box according to the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of an internal structure of the lifting assembly according to the embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a base; 11. a boost handle; 12. a universal wheel; 2. a water storage tank; 21. a water inlet hole; 22. an observation window; 23. a water delivery pipe; 3. an equipment box; 4. a lifting assembly; 41. fixing the sleeve; 411. a chute; 42. connecting columns; 421. a slider; 43. a second cylinder; 5. a work table; 6. an adjustment assembly; 61. a connecting member; 611. a limiting ball; 62. a first cylinder; 7. a vibration reduction assembly; 71. an arc tube; 72. a support bar; 73. a spring; 8. a drive assembly; 81. a rotating wheel; 82. a worm; 83. a worm gear; 9. a spray head; 91. a limiting groove.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses afforestation nursery stock high efficiency water conservation irrigation equipment. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the efficient water-saving irrigation device for green seedlings comprises a base 1, a water storage tank 2, an equipment box 3, a lifting assembly 4, a workbench 5, a driving assembly 8 and a spray head 9.

Referring to fig. 1, base 1 is the cuboid, and base 1 level sets up, is fixed on base 1 to help and pushes away handle 11, and base 1 bottom surface is provided with universal wheel 12, and universal wheel 12 and base 1's bottom surface fixed connection, universal wheel 12 are provided with four, and four universal wheels 12 are fixed in the four corners of base 1 respectively. The boosting handle 11 and the universal wheel 12 facilitate the movement of the irrigation device for operators, and reduce the manpower consumption of the operators.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, storage water tank 2 is the cavity cuboid, storage water tank 2's bottom surface and base 1's upper surface fixed connection, inlet opening 21 has been seted up to storage water tank 2's upper surface, the inlet opening 21 opening is circular, install observation window 22 on storage water tank 2's the side, observation window 22 is the rectangle, observation window 22's length direction is unanimous with storage water tank 2's direction of height, observation window 22 makes things convenient for operating personnel to observe 2 interior water level heights of storage water tank, in time remind operating personnel to add water in storage water tank 2.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the equipment box 3 is a hollow rectangular parallelepiped, and the bottom surface of the equipment box 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. The lifting assembly 4 is disposed in the equipment box 3, and the lifting assembly 4 includes a fixing sleeve 41, a connecting column 42 and a second cylinder 43. The fixed sleeve 41 is in a circular cylinder shape, one end of the fixed sleeve 41 is opened, the other end of the fixed sleeve 41 is closed, the fixed sleeve 41 is vertically arranged, and the closed end face of the fixed sleeve 41 is rotatably connected with the inner bottom face of the equipment box 3. The second cylinder 43 is arranged in the fixed sleeve 41, one end of the second cylinder 43, which is far away from the piston rod, is fixedly connected with the inner bottom surface of the fixed sleeve 41, and the axis of the piston rod of the second cylinder 43 is overlapped with the axis of the fixed sleeve 41. The connecting column 42 is cylindrical, the connecting column 42 is arranged in the fixing sleeve 41, one end of the connecting column 42 is fixedly connected with the piston rod of the second air cylinder 43, the end part of the other end of the connecting column 42 penetrates through the top plate of the equipment box 3, and the axis of the connecting column 42 coincides with the axis of the fixing sleeve 41. The spout 411 has been seted up on the fixed sleeve 41 inside wall, the spout 411 opening is the rectangle, the length direction of spout 411 is unanimous with the length direction of fixed sleeve 41, be provided with slider 421 on the spliced pole 42, slider 421 one end and spliced pole 42 global fixed connection, the slider 421 other end set up in the spout 411 and with the interior bottom surface sliding fit of spout 411, spout 411 makes spliced pole 42 inseparabler with being connected of fixed sleeve 41 with slider 421.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the worktable 5 is rectangular plate-shaped, the worktable 5 is horizontally arranged, and the bottom surface of the worktable 5 is fixedly connected with the end surface of the connecting column 42 far away from one end of the fixing sleeve 41. The adjusting assembly 6 comprises a connecting piece 61 and a first cylinder 62, wherein the connecting piece 61 is in a circular cylinder shape, and two ends of the connecting piece 61 are open. The spray head 9 is communicated with the water storage tank 2 through a water pipe 23, the spray head 9 is arranged at an opening at one end of the connecting piece 61, and the water pipe 23 enters the connecting piece 61 through an opening at the other end of the connecting piece 61 and is connected with the spray head 9. The inner side wall of the connecting piece 61 close to the nozzle 9 is provided with a plurality of limiting balls 611, the limiting balls 611 are made of elastic rubber, the limiting balls 611 are uniformly arranged around the axis of the connecting piece 61, and the limiting balls 611 are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the connecting piece 61. One end of the nozzle 9 close to the water pipe 23 is in plug-in fit with the connecting piece 61, the circumferential surface of the nozzle 9 close to the water pipe 23 is provided with a limiting groove 91, the limiting groove 91 is annular, the limiting ball 611 is arranged in the limiting groove 91, and the limiting ball 611 is attached to and abutted against the inner side wall of the limiting groove 91. The first cylinder 62 is arranged between the connecting piece 61 and the workbench 5, a piston rod of the first cylinder 62 is hinged with the connecting piece 61, and one end, far away from the piston rod, of the first cylinder 62 is hinged with the workbench 5. Shower nozzle 9 and connecting piece 61 are pegged graft and are cooperated, and spacing ball 611 is favorable to fixed shower nozzle 9, when operating personnel need hand shower nozzle 9 and irrigate, makes things convenient for operating personnel to take off shower nozzle 9 and carries out work.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a damping assembly 7 is disposed between the connecting member 61 and the connecting column 42, and the damping assembly 7 includes an arc tube 71, a support rod 72 and a spring 73. The cross section of the arc-shaped pipe 71 is circular, one end of the arc-shaped pipe 71 is fixedly connected with the circumferential surface of the connecting column 42, and the other end of the arc-shaped pipe 71 faces the connecting piece 61. The support rod 72 is arc-shaped, one end of the support rod 72 is arranged in the arc-shaped pipe 71 and is matched with the arc-shaped pipe 71 in a sliding manner, and the other end of the support rod 72 is fixedly connected with the connecting piece 61. One end of the spring 73 is fixedly connected with the circumferential surface of the connecting column 42, and the other end of the spring 73 is fixedly connected with the end surface of one end of the supporting rod 72 extending into the connecting piece 61. Vibration damping component 7 is favorable to reducing the vibration that produces when shower nozzle 9 sprays water, strengthens irrigation equipment's overall stability to reinforcing irrigation equipment's life.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the driving assembly 8 includes a rotating wheel 81, a worm 82 and a worm wheel 83, the rotating wheel 81 is disposed on an outer side wall of the equipment box 3, one end of the worm 82 is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel 81, and the other end of the worm 82 penetrates through the equipment box 3 and is rotatably connected with an inner side wall of the equipment box 3. The worm wheel 83 is sleeved on the fixing sleeve 41, the axis of the worm wheel 83 coincides with the axis of the fixing sleeve 41, the worm wheel 83 is fixedly connected with the fixing sleeve 41, and the worm wheel 83 and the worm 82 are in threaded transmission. When the operator rotates the rotating wheel 81, the rotating wheel 81 rotates to drive the worm 82 to rotate, the worm 82 rotates to drive the worm wheel 83 to rotate, the worm wheel 83 rotates to enable the fixed sleeve 41 to rotate, and finally the spray head 9 is driven to rotate, so that the alignment direction of the spray head 9 is changed.

The implementation principle of the efficient water-saving irrigation device for the green seedlings in the embodiment of the application is as follows: an operator starts the second air cylinder 43, a piston rod of the second air cylinder 43 moves to drive the workbench 5 to move, and finally the height of the spray head 9 is controlled; the operator activates the first cylinder 62, the first cylinder 62 moves the piston rod to change the inclination angle of the connecting piece 61; an operator rotates the rotating wheel 81, the rotating wheel 81 rotates to drive the worm 82 to rotate, and finally the workbench 5 rotates, so that the orientation of the spray head 9 is changed, and the spray head 9 is detachably connected with the connecting piece 61, so that the operator can conveniently hold the spray head 9 for operation; the irrigation device controls the height, the angle and the orientation of the spray head 9, so that the irrigation range of the spray head 9 is enlarged, and the irrigation efficiency of operators is improved.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient water-saving irrigation equipment of afforestation nursery stock, includes base (1) that the level set up, is fixed in storage water tank (2) on base (1), be fixed in equipment box (3) on base (1), set up in workstation (5) on equipment box (3), set up in shower nozzle (9) on workstation (5), its characterized in that: the spray head adjusting device is characterized by further comprising a lifting assembly (4) used for driving the workbench (5) to move in the vertical direction and a driving assembly (8) used for driving the workbench (5) to rotate, wherein an adjusting assembly (6) used for controlling the inclination angle of the spray head (9) is arranged on the workbench (5), the adjusting assembly (6) comprises a first air cylinder (62) hinged to the workbench (5) and a connecting piece (61) hinged to an output shaft of the first air cylinder (62) and used for fixing the spray head (9), a piston rod of the first air cylinder (62) is hinged to the connecting piece (61), and the spray head (9) is connected with the water storage tank (2) through a water conveying pipe (23).

2. The efficient water-saving irrigation device for green seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spray head (9) is in plug-in fit with the connecting piece (61), a limiting ball (611) is fixed on the inner side wall of the connecting piece (61), a limiting groove (91) is formed in the spray head (9), the limiting ball (611) is made of elastic materials, and the limiting ball (611) is arranged in the limiting groove (91) and is attached to and abutted against the inner bottom surface of the limiting groove (91).

3. The efficient water-saving irrigation device for green seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: lifting unit (4) including be fixed in fixed sleeve (41) in equipment box (3), set up in spliced pole (42) in fixed sleeve (41), be fixed in the second cylinder (43) of bottom surface in fixed sleeve (41), the piston rod of second cylinder (43) with spliced pole (42) fixed connection.

4. The efficient water-saving irrigation device for green seedlings according to claim 3, characterized in that: drive assembly (8) including rotate runner (81) of installing on equipment box (3), wear to locate worm (82) in equipment box (3), the cover is located on fixed sleeve (41) and with worm (82) screw thread drive's worm wheel (83), worm wheel (83) with fixed sleeve (41) fixed connection.

5. The efficient water-saving irrigation device for green seedlings according to claim 3, characterized in that: a sliding groove (411) is formed in the fixed sleeve (41), a sliding block (421) is fixed on the connecting column (42), and the sliding block (421) is arranged in the sliding groove (411) and is in sliding fit with the sliding groove (411).

6. The efficient water-saving irrigation device for green seedlings according to claim 3, characterized in that: be provided with damping component (7) on spliced pole (42), damping component (7) including set up in being fixed in arc pipe (71) on spliced pole (42), set up in bracing piece (72) in arc pipe (71), set up in spring (73) in arc pipe (71), bracing piece (72) with connecting piece (61) fixed connection, spring (73) one end with the bottom surface is connected in arc pipe (71), spring (73) other end with connecting piece (61) fixed connection.

7. The efficient water-saving irrigation device for green seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water storage tank (2) is provided with a water inlet, the water storage tank (2) is provided with an observation window (22), and the length direction of the observation window (22) is consistent with the height direction of the water storage tank (2).

8. The efficient water-saving irrigation device for green seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pushing assisting device is characterized in that a pushing assisting handle (11) is fixed on the base (1), universal wheels (12) are arranged on the base (1), and the universal wheels (12) are fixed at four corners of the base (1).