CN213847613U - Agricultural field is with high-efficient fertilizer injection unit in farmland - Google Patents

Agricultural field is with high-efficient fertilizer injection unit in farmland Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213847613U
CN213847613U CN202022711676.5U CN202022711676U CN213847613U CN 213847613 U CN213847613 U CN 213847613U CN 202022711676 U CN202022711676 U CN 202022711676U CN 213847613 U CN213847613 U CN 213847613U
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fixedly connected
box
farmland
fertilizer
stirring rod
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Chinese (zh)
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黄伟伟
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Sichuan Zhenrun Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficient fertilizer injection unit in farmland for agricultural field relates to farmland equipment technical field, comprising a base plate, the one end fixedly connected with drive arrangement of bottom plate, the other end fixedly connected with loading board of bottom plate, the bottom fixedly connected with plough of loading board, the top fixedly connected with connecting box of bottom plate, the inside of box is equipped with the division board, one side of division board is equipped with the compost case, the opposite side of division board is equipped with the soil box. This agricultural field is with high-efficient fertilizer injection unit in farmland, through conveyer belt device, suction means, servo motor, flabellum and the cooperation setting of scattering the device, make fertilizer and soil after the mixture utilize conveyer belt device to get into to the collection incasement, fertilizer and soil after will mixing utilize the suction line way and discharge pipe enter into the flabellum top, the better is scattered fertilizer, the homogeneity and the speed that the device was scattered have been improved, guaranteed that the device can fully scatter fertilizer by the efficient.

Description

Agricultural field is with high-efficient fertilizer injection unit in farmland
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a farmland equipment technical field specifically is a high-efficient fertilizer injection unit in farmland for agricultural field.
Background
Fertilization refers to an agricultural technical measure of applying a fertilizer into soil or spraying the fertilizer on plants, providing nutrients required by the plants and maintaining and improving the soil fertility. The main purposes of fertilization are to increase crop yield, improve crop quality, fertilize soil and improve economic benefits, so that reasonable and scientific fertilization is one of the main means for guaranteeing grain safety and maintaining sustainable development of agriculture. The main basis for fertilization is soil fertility level, crop type, target yield, climate environment and fertilizer characteristics, so that a suitable fertilizer is selected, the required fertilizer dosage is estimated, and the fertilization time and fertilization mode are determined. The method can be divided into base fertilizer and additional fertilizer according to different fertilization time, and can be divided into broadcast application, water application, hole application, strip application and the like according to different fertilization modes; the spreading and the flushing are favorable for the diffusion of nutrients, the application is convenient, but the nutrient loss is large, and the utilization rate is lower; the nutrient loss of hole application and strip application is less, the utilization rate is high, but certain mechanical energy is consumed; with the development of modern precision agriculture, precision fertilization is rapidly developed and becomes an important fertilization mode. The convenience of the existing farmland high-efficiency fertilizing device is lower.
In chinese utility model patent application no: CN201721249880.1 discloses a farmland high efficiency fertilizer injection unit for agricultural field, including pushing hands, frame and gyro wheel, still include broken soil structure, fertilization structure and soil-mixing structure, be fixed with T type pole between pushing hands and the frame, the bottom on pushing hands top is fixed with brake lever, broken soil structure includes manual pneumatic stem and furrow plough, the front side bottom of frame is fixed with the mounting bracket, the top of manual pneumatic stem is fixed in the mounting bracket, this agricultural field is with farmland high efficiency fertilizer injection unit, under the circumstances of normal work, it still has the lower shortcoming of fertilization efficiency.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a high efficiency fertilizer apparatus for agricultural field to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
An object of the utility model is to provide a high-efficient fertilizer injection unit in farmland is used in agricultural field to solve the current agricultural field that proposes among the above-mentioned background art and use the lower and lower problem of fertilization efficiency of device convenience among the high-efficient fertilizer injection unit in farmland.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a farmland high-efficiency fertilizing device used in the agricultural field comprises a bottom plate, wherein one end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a driving device, the other end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a bearing plate, the bottom end of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with a plough, the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a connecting box, the top end of the connecting box is fixedly connected with a conveying pipeline, the top end of the conveying pipeline is fixedly connected with a box body, the inside of the box body is provided with a partition plate, one side of the partition plate is provided with a fertilizer box, the other side of the partition plate is provided with a soil box, the inside of the connecting box is provided with a filter screen, one side above the filter screen is provided with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first stirring rod, the inner side of the first stirring rod is provided with a second stirring rod, the other side of the second stirring rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor, and a conveying belt device is arranged below the filter screen, the conveying belt device is characterized in that positioning plates are arranged on two sides of the conveying belt device, a connecting shell is fixedly connected to the outer side of each positioning plate, a scattering device is fixedly connected to one side, away from the driving device, of the connecting shell, a collecting box is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inside of the scattering device, a servo motor is arranged on one side of the upper portion of the collecting box, a suction device is arranged on the other side of the upper portion of the collecting box, a suction pipeline is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the suction device, a discharge pipeline is fixedly connected to the top end of the suction device, and fan blades are fixedly connected to the top end of the servo motor.
Preferably, the number of the positioning plates is two, the two positioning plates are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the conveyor belt device, and the two positioning plates are perpendicular to the sowing device.
Preferably, the center lines of the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod are the same straight line, and the inner diameter of the first stirring rod is larger than the outer diameter of the second stirring rod.
Preferably, the servo motor is on the same straight line with the central line of the fan blade, and the servo motor is perpendicular to the fan blade.
Preferably, the length of the collecting box is equal to the length of the bottom end inside the sowing device, and the width of the collecting box is equal to the width of the bottom end inside the sowing device.
Preferably, the conveying pipeline is perpendicular to the box body, the conveying pipeline is perpendicular to the connecting box, and the bottom of the isolation plate passes through the center of the conveying pipeline.
Preferably, the length of the filter screen is equal to the length of the inside of the connecting box, and the width of the filter screen is equal to the width of the inside of the connecting box.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a high-efficient fertilizer injection unit in farmland is used in agricultural field possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this agricultural field is with high-efficient fertilizer injection unit in farmland, through the motor, first puddler, the second puddler, filter screen and pipeline's cooperation sets up, make fertilizer in the fertilizer can and soil in the soil box carry to the connecting box from pipeline, start first motor and second motor, first motor drives first puddler corotation, the second motor drives the second puddler reversal, smash fertilizer and soil and mix, the surface that drops conveyer belt device through the buffering of filter screen and screening, utilize the device of scattering to scatter fertilizer and soil together, make the fertilization go on together with the banking up after the fertilization, the better time of using of sparingly fertilizing, the work efficiency of device is improved, the convenience of device has been guaranteed.
2. This agricultural field is with high-efficient fertilizer injection unit in farmland, through the conveyer belt device, suction means, servo motor, flabellum and the cooperation setting of scattering the device, make fertilizer after the mixture utilize conveyer belt device to convey in the collecting box with soil, start suction means, fertilizer after will mixing and soil convey the flabellum top through absorption pipeline and discharge pipe, start servo motor, servo motor drives the high-speed rotation of flabellum, fertilizer after will mixing and soil are along scattering the even scattering of breach at device top, better scatter fertilizer, the homogeneity and the speed that the device was scattered have been improved, it can fully scatter fertilizer by the efficient to have guaranteed that the device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the box body of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a conveyor belt assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the sowing device of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of fig. 4A of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a carrier plate; 3. a drive device; 4. a connecting box; 5. a box body; 6. a sowing device; 7. a connecting shell; 8. a separator plate; 9. a fertilizer box; 10. a soil box; 11. A conveyor means; 12. a collection box; 13. a servo motor; 14. a fan blade; 15. a suction device; 16. a discharge conduit; 17. a suction pipeline; 18. positioning a plate; 19. filtering with a screen; 20. a motor; 21. a delivery conduit; 22. a first stirring rod; 23. a second stirring rod; 24. plowing; 25. A second motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a farmland high-efficiency fertilizing device used in the agricultural field comprises a base plate 1, a driving device 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the base plate 1, a bearing plate 2 is fixedly connected to the other end of the base plate 1, a plough 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bearing plate 2, a connecting box 4 is fixedly connected to the top end of the base plate 1, a conveying pipeline 21 is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting box 4, the conveying pipeline 21 is perpendicular to a box body 5, the conveying pipeline 21 is perpendicular to the connecting box 4, the bottom of a partition plate 8 passes through the center of the conveying pipeline 21 to ensure that the conveying pipeline 21 can convey fertilizer and soil into the connecting box 4 together, the top end of the conveying pipeline 21 is fixedly connected to the box body 5, a partition plate 8 is arranged in the box body 5, a fertilizer box 9 is arranged on one side of the partition plate 8, a soil box 10 is arranged on the other side of the partition plate 8, a filter screen 19 is arranged in the connecting box 4, the length of the filter screen 19 is equal to the length inside the connecting box 4, the width of the filter screen 19 is equal to the width inside the connecting box 4, so as to ensure that the soil and the fertilizer after stirring and mixing are filtered, the soil and the fertilizer after stirring and mixing are more uniform, and the subsequent spreading is facilitated, a first motor 20 is arranged on one side above the filter screen 19, a first stirring rod 22 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 20, a second stirring rod 23 is arranged on the inner side of the first stirring rod 22, the other side of the second stirring rod 23 is fixedly connected with the output end of a second motor 25, the first motor 20 enables the first stirring rod 22 to positively transmit, the second motor 20 enables the second stirring rod 23 to reversely transmit, and the fertilizer in the fertilizer box 9 and the soil in the soil box 10 are conveyed to the connecting box 4 from the conveying pipeline 21 through the matching arrangement of the motor 20, the first stirring rod 22, the second stirring rod 23, the filter screen 19 and the conveying pipeline 21, the first motor 20 and the second motor 25 are started, the first motor 20 drives the first stirring rod 22 to rotate forwards, the second motor 25 drives the second stirring rod 23 to rotate backwards, the fertilizer and the soil are crushed and mixed, the fertilizer and the soil are buffered and screened by the filter screen 19 and fall onto the surface of the conveyor belt device 11, the fertilizer and the soil are scattered together by the scattering device 6, the fertilizer application and the soil sealing after the fertilizer application are carried out together, the time for fertilizer application is better saved, the working efficiency of the device is improved, the convenience of the device is ensured, the first stirring rod 22 is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor 20, the second stirring rod 23 is arranged on the inner side of the first stirring rod 22, the central lines of the first stirring rod 22 and the second stirring rod 23 are the same straight line, the inner diameter of the first stirring rod 22 is larger than the outer diameter of the second stirring rod 23, and the second stirring rod 23 can rotate in the first stirring rod 22, the other side of the second stirring rod 23 is fixedly connected with the output end of a second motor 25, a conveying belt device 11 is arranged below the filter screen 19, the mixed fertilizer and soil are conveyed into the collection box 12 by the conveying belt device 11 through the matching arrangement of the conveying belt device 11, the suction device 15, the servo motor 13, the fan blades 14 and the spreading device 6, the suction device 15 is started, the mixed fertilizer and soil are conveyed to the top ends of the fan blades 14 by a suction pipeline 17 and a discharge pipeline 16, the servo motor 13 is started, the servo motor 13 drives the fan blades 14 to rotate at a high speed, the mixed fertilizer and soil are uniformly spread along a gap at the top of the spreading device 6, the fertilizer is better spread, the spreading uniformity and speed of the device are improved, the device can efficiently and fully spread the fertilizer, positioning plates 18 are arranged on two sides of the conveying belt device 11, two positioning plates 18 are provided, the two positioning plates 18 are symmetrically distributed at two sides of the conveyor belt device 11, the two positioning plates 18 are vertical to the scattering device 6 to ensure the transition effect on the mixed fertilizer and soil, the conveyor belt device 11 is positioned and fixed, the outer side of the positioning plates 18 is fixedly connected with the connecting shell 7, one side of the connecting shell 7, which is far away from the driving device 3, is fixedly connected with the scattering device 6, the inner bottom end of the scattering device 6 is fixedly connected with the collecting box 12, the length of the collecting box 12 is equal to that of the inner bottom end of the scattering device 6, the width of the collecting box 12 is equal to that of the inner bottom end of the scattering device 6, one side above the collecting box 12 is provided with a servo motor 13, the servo motor 13 and the central line of the fan blade 14 are on the same straight line, the servo motor 13 is vertical to the fan blade 14 to ensure that the fan blade, the bottom end of the suction device 15 is fixedly connected with a suction pipeline 17, the top end of the suction device 15 is fixedly connected with a discharge pipeline 16, and the top end of the servo motor 13 is fixedly connected with fan blades 14.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
The working principle is as follows: when the device works, the driving device 3 is started firstly, the driving device 3 drives the plough 24 to draw ridges on the ground, the fertilizer box 9 is filled with fertilizer, the soil box 10 is filled with soil, the fertilizer in the fertilizer box 9 and the soil in the soil box 10 are conveyed into the connecting box 4 from the conveying pipeline 21, the first motor 20 and the second motor 25 are started, the first motor 20 drives the first stirring rod 22 to rotate forwards, the second motor 25 drives the second stirring rod 23 to rotate backwards, the fertilizer and the soil are crushed and mixed, the fertilizer and the soil are buffered and screened by the filter screen 19 and fall onto the surface of the conveying belt device 11, the conveying belt device 11 is started, the mixed fertilizer and the soil are conveyed into the collecting box 12 by the conveying belt device 11, the suction device 15 is started, the mixed fertilizer and soil are conveyed to the top ends of the fan blades 14 by the suction pipeline 17 and the discharge pipeline 16, the servo motor 13 is started, servo motor 13 drives flabellum 14 high-speed rotatory, and the fertilizer and the soil after will mixing are evenly scattered away along the breach at scattering device 6 top, and better scattering is carried out fertilizer, and after accomplishing the fertilization, stop device.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an agricultural field is with high-efficient fertilizer injection unit in farmland, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: one end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a driving device (3), the other end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a bearing plate (2), the bottom of the bearing plate (2) is fixedly connected with a plough (24), the top end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting box (4), the top end of the connecting box (4) is fixedly connected with a conveying pipeline (21), the top end of the conveying pipeline (21) is fixedly connected with a box body (5), a partition plate (8) is arranged inside the box body (5), one side of the partition plate (8) is provided with a fertilizer box (9), the other side of the partition plate (8) is provided with a soil box (10), a filter screen (19) is arranged inside the connecting box (4), one side above the filter screen (19) is provided with a first motor (20), and the output end of the first motor (20) is fixedly connected with a first stirring rod (22), a second stirring rod (23) is arranged on the outer side of the first stirring rod (22), the other side of the second stirring rod (23) is fixedly connected with the output end of a second motor (25), a conveyor belt device (11) is arranged below the filter screen (19), positioning plates (18) are arranged on two sides of the conveyor belt device (11), a connecting shell (7) is fixedly connected to the outer side of each positioning plate (18), a sowing device (6) is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the driving device (3), of the connecting shell (7), a collecting box (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner part of the sowing device (6), a servo motor (13) is arranged on one side above the collecting box (12), a suction device (15) is arranged on the other side above the collecting box (12), a suction pipeline (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the suction device (15), and a discharge pipeline (16) is fixedly connected to the top end of the suction device (15), the top end of the servo motor (13) is fixedly connected with fan blades (14).
2. The agricultural field is with high-efficient fertilizer injection unit in farmland of claim 1, characterized in that: the two positioning plates (18) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the conveyor belt device (11), and the two positioning plates (18) are perpendicular to the spreading device (6).
3. The agricultural field is with high-efficient fertilizer injection unit in farmland of claim 1, characterized in that: the central lines of the first stirring rod (22) and the second stirring rod (23) are the same straight line, and the inner diameter of the first stirring rod (22) is larger than the outer diameter of the second stirring rod (23).
4. The agricultural field is with high-efficient fertilizer injection unit in farmland of claim 1, characterized in that: the central lines of the servo motor (13) and the fan blades (14) are on the same straight line, and the servo motor (13) is perpendicular to the fan blades (14).
5. The agricultural field is with high-efficient fertilizer injection unit in farmland of claim 1, characterized in that: the length of the collecting box (12) is equal to the length of the bottom end inside the sowing device (6), and the width of the collecting box (12) is equal to the width of the bottom end inside the sowing device (6).
6. The agricultural field is with high-efficient fertilizer injection unit in farmland of claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying pipeline (21) is vertical to the box body (5), the conveying pipeline (21) is vertically connected with the box body (4), and the bottom of the isolation plate (8) passes through the center of the conveying pipeline (21).
7. The agricultural field is with high-efficient fertilizer injection unit in farmland of claim 1, characterized in that: the length of filter screen (19) equals the inside length of connecting box (4), the width of filter screen (19) equals the inside width of connecting box (4).
CN202022711676.5U 2020-11-21 2020-11-21 Agricultural field is with high-efficient fertilizer injection unit in farmland Active CN213847613U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022711676.5U CN213847613U (en) 2020-11-21 2020-11-21 Agricultural field is with high-efficient fertilizer injection unit in farmland

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022711676.5U CN213847613U (en) 2020-11-21 2020-11-21 Agricultural field is with high-efficient fertilizer injection unit in farmland

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213847613U true CN213847613U (en) 2021-08-03

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ID=77035632

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022711676.5U Active CN213847613U (en) 2020-11-21 2020-11-21 Agricultural field is with high-efficient fertilizer injection unit in farmland

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CN (1) CN213847613U (en)

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Effective date of registration: 20240425

Address after: 620860 Group 7, Gongyichang Community, Gongyi Town, Pengshan District, Meishan City, Sichuan Province

Patentee after: Sichuan zhenrun Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: No.10, Xingdong Road, Liwan District, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510000

Patentee before: Huang Weiwei

Country or region before: China