CN213837599U - Cleaning and plastering device for building - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plastering unit cleans for building, including headstock, transfer line, crane, plastering plate and cleaning device, the headstock is established subaerial through establishing the removal wheel in the bottom, the transfer line is established on the headstock, the crane is established on the transfer line, plastering plate establishes on the medial surface of crane, and is parallel with the wall, cleaning device establishes at the crane top. The utility model discloses set up cleaning device above the board of plastering, clean the wall and the dust is collected before the operation of plastering, clean the processing in the synchronization of the construction of plastering, saved the manual work step of cleaning before plastering, effective reduce cost improves the efficiency of construction to set up guiding device on cleaning device, when plastering to the top, drive cleaning device through guiding device and turn over and roll over, reduce occuping to the top space, thereby improve the effective height of plastering of board of plastering.

Description

Cleaning and plastering device for building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plastering unit technical field, concretely relates to cleaning plastering unit for building.

Background

The plastering is a traditional construction method for plastering on the surfaces of walls, floors and ceilings of house buildings by mortar, wherein the inner plastering mainly protects the walls, improves indoor sanitary conditions, enhances light reflection and beautifies the environment, and mainly plays a role in protecting wall bodies, ceilings and floors in rooms which are easily corroded by moisture or acid and alkali, and the construction efficiency can be improved by a plastering machine in the process of plastering the indoor walls.

However, the existing plastering devices also have the following defects: present plastering unit only has the function of plastering, but must clean the floating dust of wall totally before plastering, otherwise can influence the adhesion, leads to the later stage wall skin to drop, consequently needs the manual work to clean before plastering, and is very inconvenient, influences the efficiency of construction. The utility model provides a plastering unit for building cleans solves above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a plastering unit for building cleans realizes cleaning before plastering, has saved the operation that the manual work cleaned.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopted is:

a sweeping and plastering device for buildings comprises a power box, a transmission rod, a lifting frame, a plastering plate and a sweeping device, wherein the power box is arranged on the ground through a moving wheel arranged at the bottom of the power box;

cleaning device includes dust removal dustcoat, power device one, cleans roller, dust absorption mouth and dust catcher, the dust removal dustcoat is vertical to be established at the crane top, and its medial surface is parallel with the wall, clean the roller level and establish in the dust removal dustcoat, power device one establishes outside the dust removal dustcoat, and its output is connected with cleaning the roller, the outer end of dust absorption mouth is connected on the medial surface of dust removal dustcoat, and the inner is connected with the dust catcher through the dust removal pipe, the dust catcher is established in the crane.

Furthermore, the power box comprises a box body and a second transmission device, wherein the second transmission device is arranged in the box body and is meshed with the bottom end of the transmission rod through a bevel gear.

Furthermore, the top end of the lifting frame is provided with a connecting lug plate, the dust removal outer cover is movably connected to the connecting lug plate through a connecting shaft, and a jacking coil spring is arranged on the connecting shaft.

Furthermore, a guide device is arranged on the dust removal outer cover and comprises a guide rod and a guide wheel, the guide rod is arranged at the top end of the dust removal outer cover, and the guide wheel is movably connected to the top end of the guide rod.

Preferably, the two guide devices are arranged and located on two sides of the top end of the dust removal outer cover, and the guide rods are bent rods which are bent outwards.

Furthermore, the outer side of the cleaning roller protrudes out of the dust removal outer cover and is attached to the wall surface.

Furthermore, the inner side surface of the dust removal outer cover is provided with a placement hole, and the dust suction nozzle is arranged in the placement hole.

Furthermore, the top end of the transmission rod is provided with a stop head.

Preferably, the second transmission device is a motor with double output shafts, the two transmission rods are ball screws and are meshed with the second transmission device.

The utility model discloses beneficial effect as follows:

the cleaning device is arranged above the plastering plate, so that the wall surface is cleaned and dust is collected before plastering operation, and cleaning treatment is carried out in the plastering construction, so that the manual cleaning step before plastering is saved, the cost is effectively reduced, and the construction efficiency is improved;

set up guiding device on cleaning device, when plastering to the top, turn over through guiding device drive cleaning device, reduce the occupation to the top space to improve the effective height of plastering board.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of part a in fig. 1.

Reference numerals: 1-a power box, 11-a moving wheel, 12-a box body, 13-a transmission device II, 2-a transmission rod, 3-a lifting frame, 31-a connecting lug plate, 32-a connecting shaft, 4-a plastering plate, 5-a cleaning device, 51-a dust removing cover, 52-a power device I, 53-a cleaning roller, 54-a dust collecting nozzle, 55-a dust collector, 56-a dust collecting pipe, 6-a guiding device, 61-a guiding rod and 62-a guiding wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments, not all embodiments, of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

As shown in fig. 1, a plastering unit for cleaning of building, including headstock 1, transfer line 2, crane 3, plastering board 4 and cleaning device 5, headstock 1 establishes subaerial through establishing the removal wheel 11 of bottom, transfer line 2 establishes on headstock 1, crane 3 establishes on transfer line 2, plastering board 4 establishes on crane 3's medial surface, is parallel with the wall, cleaning device 5 establishes at crane 3 top.

As shown in fig. 1, the cleaning device 5 comprises a dust removing outer cover 51, a first power device 52, a cleaning roller 53, a dust suction nozzle 54 and a dust collector 55, the dust removing outer cover 51 is vertically arranged at the top of the lifting frame 3, the inner side surface of the dust removing outer cover is parallel to the wall surface, the cleaning roller 53 is horizontally arranged in the dust removing outer cover 51, the first power device 52 is arranged outside the dust removing outer cover 51, the output end of the first power device is connected with the cleaning roller 53, the outer end of the dust suction nozzle 54 is connected to the inner side surface of the dust removing outer cover 51, the inner end of the dust suction nozzle is connected with the dust collector 55 through a dust removal pipe 56, and the dust collector 55 is arranged in the lifting frame 3.

As shown in fig. 3, further, the power box 1 includes a box body 12 and a second transmission device 13, and the second transmission device 13 is arranged in the box body 12 and is engaged with the bottom end of the transmission rod 2 through a bevel gear.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, a connecting ear plate 31 is arranged at the top end of the lifting frame 3, the dust removing outer cover 51 is movably connected to the connecting ear plate 31 through a connecting shaft 32, and a jacking coil spring is arranged on the connecting shaft 32. Set up the tight coil spring in top, guarantee that cleaning device 5 is in vertical state under the normal condition, clean and collect dirt effect with the wall parallel and level, when being under construction to the top simultaneously, the folding of realization cleaning device 5 that can be comparatively convenient under the exogenic action turns over, the pressure can be stable again after disappearing resumes cleaning device 5 vertical state.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a guide device 6 is further arranged on the dust removing housing 51, the guide device 6 includes a guide rod 61 and a guide wheel 62, the guide rod 61 is arranged at the top end of the dust removing housing 51, and the guide wheel 62 is movably connected to the top end of the guide rod 61.

Preferably, two guide devices 6 are arranged on two sides of the top end of the dust removing cover 51, and the guide rods 61 are bent rods which are bent outwards. The two guiding devices 6 are arranged, so that stable stress during turnover is effectively guaranteed.

Further, the cleaning roller 53 protrudes from the dust removal cover 51 to be attached to the wall surface.

Furthermore, a mounting hole is formed on the inner side surface of the dust removing outer cover 51, and the dust suction nozzle 54 is arranged in the mounting hole.

Preferably, the dust removing cover 51 is a box body with an opening on the inner side for cleaning and dust collection, and then is collected by the dust collector 55 to prevent dust from flying.

Further, a stopper is arranged at the top end of the transmission rod 2.

Preferably, the second transmission device 13 is a motor with double output shafts, the two transmission rods 2 are ball screws, and the two transmission rods 2 are both meshed with the second transmission device 13. The transmission rod 2 converts the axial rotation into vertical linear motion and drives the lifting frame 3 to lift. Two transmission rods 2 are arranged to realize stable lifting of the lifting frame 3.

Preferably, the moving wheel 11 is a universal wheel with self-locking.

The utility model discloses a theory of use as follows: when plastering, under the power action of the second transmission device 13, the transmission rod 2 is driven to rotate, the lifting frame 3 is driven to lift through the action of the ball screw, when the lifting frame is lifted, the cleaning roller 53 in the cleaning device 5 arranged above the plastering plate 4 firstly cleans dust on the wall surface through the first power device 52, the dust is collected by the dust suction nozzle 54 in the dust removal outer cover 51 and enters the dust collector 55 after falling, and the cleaned wall surface is plastered through the plastering plate 4 positioned below, so that the construction operation of firstly cleaning and then plastering is realized; when the lifting frame 3 rises to the top end, the guide wheels 62 contact the roof, and then the guide rods 61 are driven to be turned outwards under the action of pressure, so that the sweeping device 5 is driven to be turned over from a vertical state to a horizontal state, and the occupation of the top space is reduced.

The utility model discloses a use method as follows: an operator moves the utility model to a position to be plastered, then adjusts the plastering plate 4 to be parallel to the wall surface, then locks the moving wheel 11 to fix the device on the original place, and then starts the device to automatically clean and plaster from bottom to top; after plastering of one vertical column is finished, the movable wheels 11 are opened to move the device to the next vertical column for automatic plastering until construction is finished.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, and any reference signs in the claims are not intended to be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (9)

1. A sweeping and plastering device for buildings is characterized by comprising a power box (1), a transmission rod (2), a lifting frame (3), a plastering plate (4) and a cleaning device (5), wherein the power box (1) is arranged on the ground through a moving wheel (11) arranged at the bottom of the power box, the transmission rod (2) is arranged on the power box (1), the lifting frame (3) is arranged on the transmission rod (2), the plastering plate (4) is arranged on the inner side surface of the lifting frame (3) and is parallel to a wall surface, and the cleaning device (5) is arranged at the top of the lifting frame (3);

cleaning device (5) are including dust removal dustcoat (51), power device (52), clean roller (53), dust absorption mouth (54) and dust catcher (55), dust removal dustcoat (51) is vertical to be established at crane (3) top, and its medial surface is parallel with the wall, clean roller (53) level is established in dust removal dustcoat (51), power device (52) are established outside dust removal dustcoat (51), and its output is connected with clean roller (53), the outer end of dust absorption mouth (54) is connected on the medial surface of dust removal dustcoat (51), and the inner is connected with dust catcher (55) through dust removal pipe (56), dust catcher (55) are established in crane (3).

2. A plastering apparatus for construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the power box (1) comprises a box body (12) and a second transmission device (13), wherein the second transmission device (13) is arranged in the box body (12) and is meshed with the bottom end of the transmission rod (2) through a bevel gear.

3. A plastering apparatus for construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the dust removal device is characterized in that a connecting lug plate (31) is arranged at the top end of the lifting frame (3), the dust removal outer cover (51) is movably connected to the connecting lug plate (31) through a connecting shaft (32), and a tightly-pushing coil spring is arranged on the connecting shaft (32).

4. A plastering apparatus for construction as claimed in claim 3, wherein: be equipped with guiding device (6) on dust removal dustcoat (51), guiding device (6) include guide rod (61) and guide wheel (62), guide rod (61) are established on dust removal dustcoat (51) top, guide wheel (62) swing joint is on guide rod (61) top.

5. A plastering device for construction as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the two guide devices (6) are arranged and located on two sides of the top end of the dust removing outer cover (51), and the guide rods (61) are bent rods which are bent outwards.

6. A plastering apparatus for construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the cleaning roller (53) protrudes out of the dust removal outer cover (51) and is attached to the wall surface.

7. A plastering apparatus for construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner side surface of the dust removing outer cover (51) is provided with a mounting hole, and the dust suction nozzle (54) is arranged in the mounting hole.

8. A plastering apparatus for construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top end of the transmission rod (2) is provided with a stop head.

9. A plastering apparatus for construction as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the second transmission device (13) is a motor with double output shafts, the transmission rods (2) are ball screws and are arranged in two, and the two transmission rods (2) are both meshed with the second transmission device (13).

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