CN213821663U

CN213821663U - Adjustable obstetrical forceps for obstetrics and gynecology department

Info

Publication number: CN213821663U
Application number: CN202022439801.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐园园
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-29
Filing date: 2020-10-29
Publication date: 2021-07-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a gynaecology and obstetrics helps obstetric forceps with adjustable belongs to the pincers field of helping labour. An adjustable obstetric forceps for obstetrics and gynecology department comprises a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, wherein the tails of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are intersected and are connected through a rotating shaft in a rotating mode, the outer walls of the tails of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are fixedly connected with a first handle and a second handle, concave holes are formed in the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate respectively, slide rods are connected in the concave holes in a sliding mode, one ends of the slide rods, which are arranged outside the concave holes, are fixedly connected with fixing plates, sponge pads are arranged on the fixing plates, the outer walls of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are fixedly connected with box bodies, baffles are connected in the box bodies in a sliding mode, first springs are sleeved on the outer walls of the slide rods, and the first springs are connected between the fixing plates and the inner walls of the concave holes; the utility model discloses convenient to use can effectually protect fetal head, avoids causing the damage to fetal head, makes things convenient for the practise midwifery more.

Description

Adjustable obstetrical forceps for obstetrics and gynecology department

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a practise midwifery pincers technical field especially relates to a gynaecology and obstetrics helps obstetric forceps with adjustable.

Background

Obstetrician needs the doctor to assist in delivering the baby when carrying out natural delivery for the lying-in woman, and when the head of baby appeared, in order to prevent the baby's situation of suffocating, the doctor held the baby's head with both hands usually, and the cooperation lying-in woman drags the baby out the uterus to reach the purpose of mother and son's safety. In general, delivery aids are also used to assist the parturient in delivering; the most common delivery aids in obstetrics and gynecology department in hospitals at present are delivery forceps and fetal head suction apparatuses, which are used for helping parturients to deliver babies smoothly; when the fetal head aspirator is used for carrying out midwifery, the sucker is arranged at the head of a baby and has certain negative pressure, so that the situations of intracranial hemorrhage of the fetus, head deformation and the like are easily caused when the fetal head aspirator is used for the midwifery, the safety of the fetus is seriously influenced, and when the midwifery is carried out through the midwifery forceps, the existing midwifery forceps are very inconvenient to use and easily cause injury to the head of the fetus, so that the influence is caused to the fetus.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem of easy injury to the fetus existing in the prior art, and providing an adjustable obstetric forceps for obstetrics and gynecology department.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a gynaecology and obstetrics helps obstetrical forceps with adjustable, includes first splint and second splint, first splint and second splint afterbody are crossing and rotate through the pivot and link to each other, the equal fixedly connected with first in command of afterbody outer wall and the second in command of first splint and second splint, all be equipped with the shrinkage pool on first splint and the second splint, sliding connection has the slide bar in the shrinkage pool, the outer one end fixedly connected with fixed plate of shrinkage pool is arranged in to the slide bar, be equipped with the foam-rubber cushion on the fixed plate, the equal fixedly connected with box body of outer wall of first splint and second splint, sliding connection has the baffle in the box body, first spring has been cup jointed to the outer wall of slide bar, first spring coupling is between the inner wall of fixed plate and shrinkage pool.

Preferably, the outer wall threaded connection of box body has the threaded sleeve, threaded sleeve female connection has the threaded rod, the threaded rod is arranged in one end in the box body and is rotated with the baffle and link to each other.

Preferably, the outer walls of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are fixedly connected with arc pads.

Preferably, an elastic band is connected between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate.

Preferably, all be equipped with the second spring on the first in command and the second in command, the one end that the first in command and the second in command were kept away from to the second spring is connected with the limiting plate, the outer wall of limiting plate is equipped with the gag lever post, be equipped with on the first in command and the second in command with gag lever post matched with round hole.

Preferably, the first handle and the second handle are both provided with anti-skidding grips, and the first handle and the second handle are both provided with square grooves.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a gynaecology and obstetrics helps obstetric forceps with adjustable possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this adjustable obstetrical forceps for gynaecology and obstetrics, during the use, make first splint and second splint open through opening the first in command and the second in command, then make it carry fetal head, then make the foam-rubber cushion on the fixed plate carry fetal head, the slide bar then can carry on spacingly to the fixed plate, make its convenient slip, first spring then can produce certain buffering, avoid fixed plate and foam-rubber cushion to cause the injury to fetal head, then rotate the threaded rod, make it and threaded sleeve threaded connection, then drive the baffle and remove, thereby adjust the distance between slide bar and the baffle, when the fixed plate pressurized drives the slide bar and removes, then can support the baffle after the slide bar removes certain distance, thereby restrict the displacement distance of fixed plate and foam-rubber cushion.

2. This adjustable obstetrical forceps for gynaecology and obstetrics can avoid the tip of first splint and second splint to cause the injury to the mother and infant through the circular arc pad, and the elastic webbing then can protect fetal head, avoids its production collision.

3. This adjustable obstetrical forceps for gynaecology and obstetrics, after first splint and second splint cliied foetus's head, the first in command and the second in command then can be close to each other, the first in command and the second are the limiting plate on hand then can offset this moment to the second spring is moved in the pressure, the second spring then can carry out certain buffering to it, the intensity that the reinforcing needs to be pressed, further when avoiding using causes the injury to foetus's head, and the gag lever post can make the convenient removal of limiting plate.

The part that does not relate to among the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses convenient to use can effectually protect fetal head, avoids causing the damage to fetal head, makes things convenient for practise midwifery more.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure view of an adjustable obstetric forceps for obstetrics and gynecology department according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structural view of an adjustable obstetric forceps for obstetrics and gynecology department according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the top view of the adjustable obstetric forceps for obstetrics and gynecology department of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of part A of the adjustable obstetric forceps for obstetrics and gynecology department of the present invention shown in FIG. 2;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the adjustable obstetric forceps for obstetrics and gynecology department of the present invention, which is shown in fig. 3 as part B.

In the figure: 1. a first splint; 101. a first handle; 102. an anti-slip grip; 103. a square groove; 104. a circular hole; 105. a circular arc pad; 106. concave holes; 2. a second splint; 201. a second handle; 3. a fixing plate; 301. a sponge cushion; 302. a slide bar; 303. a first spring; 4. a box body; 401. a threaded rod; 402. a baffle plate; 403. a threaded sleeve; 5. an elastic band; 6. a limiting plate; 601. a limiting rod; 602. a second spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-5, an adjustable obstetric forceps for obstetrics and gynecology department, including first splint 1 and second splint 2, first splint 1 intersects and rotates through the pivot with second splint 2 afterbody and links to each other, the equal fixedly connected with first in command 101 and the second in command 201 of afterbody outer wall of first splint 1 and second splint 2, all be equipped with shrinkage pool 106 on first splint 1 and the second splint 2, sliding connection has slide bar 302 in shrinkage pool 106, slide bar 302 arranges the outer one end fixedly connected with fixed plate 3 of shrinkage pool 106 in, be equipped with foam-rubber cushion 301 on fixed plate 3, the equal fixedly connected with box body 4 of outer wall of first splint 1 and second splint 2, sliding connection has baffle 402 in box body 4, first spring 303 has been cup jointed to the outer wall of slide bar 302, first spring 303 is connected between the inner wall of fixed plate 3 and shrinkage pool 106.

The outer wall threaded connection of box body 4 has threaded sleeve 403, and threaded sleeve 403 internal thread connection has threaded rod 401, and the one end that threaded rod 401 was placed in box body 4 rotates with baffle 402 and links to each other.

The utility model discloses in, during the use, make first splint 1 and second splint 2 open through opening the first in command 101 and the second in command 201, then make it clip fetal head, then make the foam-rubber cushion 301 on the fixed plate 3 clip fetal head, slide bar 302 then can carry on spacingly to fixed plate 3, make it conveniently slide, first spring 303 then can produce certain buffering, avoid fixed plate 3 and foam-rubber cushion 301 to cause the injury to fetal head, then rotate threaded rod 401, make it and threaded sleeve 403 threaded connection, then drive baffle 402 and remove, thereby adjust the distance between slide bar 302 and the baffle 402, when fixed plate 3 pressurized drive slide bar 302 removes, then can support baffle 402 after the certain distance of slide bar 302 removal, thereby restrict the displacement distance of fixed plate 3 and foam-rubber cushion 301.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 1 to 5, an adjustable obstetric forceps for obstetrics and gynecology department is substantially the same as that of embodiment 1, and further, a circular arc pad 105 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each of the first splint 1 and the second splint 2.

An elastic belt 5 is connected between the first splint 1 and the second splint 2.

All be equipped with second spring 602 on first in command 101 and the second in command 201, the one end that first in command 101 and second in command 201 were kept away from to second spring 602 is connected with limiting plate 6, and the outer wall of limiting plate 6 is equipped with gag lever post 601, is equipped with the round hole 104 with gag lever post 601 matched with on first in command 101 and the second in command 201.

The first handle 101 and the second handle 201 are both provided with anti-skid grips 102, and the first handle 101 and the second handle 201 are both provided with square grooves 103.

The injury to the mother and the baby caused by the ends of the first splint 1 and the second splint 2 can be avoided through the arc pad 105, and the elastic band 5 can protect the head of the fetus, so that the collision is avoided.

After first splint 1 and second splint 2 cliied foetus's head, first in command 101 and second in command 201 then can be close to each other, limiting plate 6 on first in command 101 and the second in command 201 then can offset this moment to press second spring 602, second spring 602 then can carry out certain buffering to it, the intensity that the reinforcing needs to be pressed, further avoid causing the injury to foetus's head when using, and gag lever post 601 can make limiting plate 6 conveniently remove.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a gynaecology and obstetrics helps obstetric forceps with adjustable, includes first splint (1) and second splint (2), its characterized in that, first splint (1) and second splint (2) afterbody are crossing and rotate through the pivot and link to each other, the equal fixedly connected with first in command (101) and second in command (201) of afterbody outer wall of first splint (1) and second splint (2), all be equipped with shrinkage pool (106) on first splint (1) and the second splint (2), sliding connection has slide bar (302) in shrinkage pool (106), slide bar (302) are arranged in the outer one end fixedly connected with fixed plate (3) of shrinkage pool (106), be equipped with foam-rubber cushion (301) on fixed plate (3), the equal fixedly connected with box body (4) of outer wall of first splint (1) and second splint (2), sliding connection has baffle (402) in box body (4), the outer wall of the sliding rod (302) is sleeved with a first spring (303), and the first spring (303) is connected between the fixing plate (3) and the inner wall of the concave hole (106).

2. The adjustable obstetric forceps for obstetrics and gynecology department of claim 1, characterized in that the outer wall of the box body (4) is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve (403), the threaded sleeve (403) is in threaded connection with a threaded rod (401), and one end of the threaded rod (401) arranged in the box body (4) is rotatably connected with the baffle plate (402).

3. The adjustable obstetric forceps for obstetrics and gynecology department according to claim 2, characterized in that the outer walls of the first splint (1) and the second splint (2) are fixedly connected with arc pads (105).

4. The adjustable obstetric forceps for obstetrics and gynecology department according to claim 3, characterized in that an elastic band (5) is connected between the first splint (1) and the second splint (2).

5. The adjustable obstetrical forceps for obstetrics and gynecology department of claim 1, characterized in that, all be equipped with second spring (602) on first in command (101) and second in command (201), the one end that first in command (101) and second in command (201) are kept away from in second spring (602) is connected with limiting plate (6), the outer wall of limiting plate (6) is equipped with gag lever post (601), be equipped with on first in command (101) and second in command (201) with gag lever post (601) matched with round hole (104).

6. The adjustable obstetric forceps for obstetrics and gynecology department according to claim 5, characterized in that the first handle (101) and the second handle (201) are both provided with anti-slip grips (102), and the first handle (101) and the second handle (201) are both provided with square grooves (103).