CN213798236U - Sweet potato waste residue treatment device with dehydration function - Google Patents
Sweet potato waste residue treatment device with dehydration function Download PDFInfo
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- CN213798236U CN213798236U CN202022191710.0U CN202022191710U CN213798236U CN 213798236 U CN213798236 U CN 213798236U CN 202022191710 U CN202022191710 U CN 202022191710U CN 213798236 U CN213798236 U CN 213798236U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a sweet potato waste residue treatment device with dehydration function, which comprises a base, a stabilizing component and a lifting component, wherein two sides of the top surface of the base are fixedly connected with vertical plates, a dehydration box is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top surface of the base, and a lifting plate is arranged on the upper part between the inner sides of the two vertical plates; the upper part in each vertical plate is provided with a lifting cavity, and the lifting assemblies are arranged in the lifting cavities; an electric hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected in each mounting groove; a lower pressing plate is horizontally arranged below the bottom surface of the lifting plate; a plurality of arc-shaped convex blocks are arranged at the bottom surface of the lower pressing plate at equal intervals in a downward protruding manner; the stabilizing assembly is arranged between the lifting plate and the lower pressing plate; the problem that the existing sweet potato waste residue is inconvenient to collect water during dehydration is solved through the liquid collecting cavity and the water collecting tank; through water collecting hole and filter screen, solved current sweet potato waste residue and easily caused the problem that water collecting hole blockked up when the dehydration.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sweet potato waste residue handles's technical field, especially relates to sweet potato waste residue processing apparatus with dehydration function.
Background
China has rich sweet potato resources; a large amount of potato dregs are generated in the process of processing sweet potatoes into starch, and the sweet potato dregs are rich in starch, dietary fiber, pectin, vitamins, mineral elements and other components; at present, the components are mainly used as feed additives for livestock and poultry; before the sweet potato waste residue is used, the sweet potato waste residue needs to be dehydrated through a dehydrating device.
However, when the existing sweet potato waste residue dehydration device dehydrates the sweet potato waste residue, the overflow phenomenon of the wastewater compressed from the sweet potato waste residue is easy to occur, the ground is easy to be polluted, and the wastewater compressed from the sweet potato waste residue is inconvenient to collect; (2) when the existing sweet potato waste residue dehydration device dehydrates the sweet potato waste residue, the sweet potato waste residue is easy to block a water collecting hole of the device; leading to increased cleaning effort for the workers; therefore, there is a need for improved optimization of the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defect of poor practicability in the prior art and providing a sweet potato waste residue treatment device with a dehydration function.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the sweet potato waste residue treatment device with the dehydration function comprises a base, a stabilizing component and a lifting component, wherein the base is in a horizontally arranged rectangular plate shape, vertical plates are vertically and fixedly connected to two sides of the top surface of the base, a dehydration box with an upward opening is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top surface of the base, a lifting plate is horizontally arranged at the upper part between the inner side surfaces of the two vertical plates, a rectangular box is fixedly connected to the top surface of the lifting plate, and a storage battery is fixedly arranged in the rectangular box; a rectangular lifting cavity is vertically formed in the upper part of each vertical plate, and the lifting assemblies are arranged in the lifting cavities; four corners of the middle part of the bottom surface of the lifting plate are respectively provided with a circular mounting groove, and an electric hydraulic cylinder is vertically and fixedly connected in each mounting groove; a rectangular lower pressing plate is horizontally arranged below the bottom surface of the lifting plate, and the bottom of the telescopic end of each electric hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the top surface of the lower pressing plate; a plurality of arc-shaped convex blocks are arranged on the bottom surface of the lower pressing plate at equal intervals in a downward protruding mode; the stabilizing component is arranged between the middle part of the bottom surface of the lifting plate and the middle part of the top surface of the lower pressing plate.
Preferably, the bottom surface middle part rigid coupling of base has the header tank of rectangle, the equal vertical rigid coupling in bottom surface both sides of header tank has the drain pipe, all is equipped with the valve on the body of every drain pipe.
Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a motor, a screw rod, a threaded cylinder and a connecting rod, a rectangular motor cavity is formed in the vertical plate body below each lifting cavity, and the motors are vertically and fixedly arranged in the motor cavities; the lead screws are vertically and movably arranged in the lifting cavities, bearings are fixedly connected to the top surface and the bottom surface of each lifting cavity, and two ends of each lead screw are fixedly connected with the inner ring of each bearing; the bottom end of each lead screw movably penetrates into the motor cavity and is coaxially and fixedly connected with a motor shaft of the motor through a coupler; the threaded cylinders are movably sleeved on the rod body of the lead screw; the surface of the pipe body on the inner side of each threaded cylinder is transversely and fixedly connected with a connecting rod; each vertical plate is vertically provided with a strip-shaped opening communicated into the lifting cavity, and the inner end of each connecting rod extends out of the lifting cavity through the strip-shaped opening and is fixedly connected with the middle part of the side surface of the lifting plate.
Preferably, rectangular liquid collecting cavities are vertically formed in the box bodies on two sides of the dewatering box, a liquid collecting funnel is vertically and fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of each liquid collecting cavity, and the bottom end of each liquid collecting funnel penetrates through the lower portion of the bottom surface of the base; every the equal rigid coupling in bottom of collection liquid funnel has the connecting pipe of elbow form, and every the one end of connecting pipe all runs through into in the header tank.
Preferably, a plurality of water collecting holes which incline upwards are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the dewatering box at equal intervals, and each water collecting hole is communicated with the liquid collecting cavity; and a filter screen is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of each water collecting hole.
Preferably, the stabilizing assembly comprises a guide post, a guide block, a guide rod and a stabilizing spring, a circular groove is formed in the middle of the bottom surface of the lifting plate, and the guide post is vertically and fixedly connected in the circular groove; a stabilizing cavity is vertically formed in the guide column, a disc-shaped guide block is horizontally arranged in the stabilizing cavity, the guide rod is vertically and fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the guide block, and the bottom end of the guide rod movably penetrates through the stabilizing cavity and is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the lower pressing plate; the guide rod is movably sleeved with a stabilizing spring on a rod body in the stabilizing cavity, and two ends of the stabilizing spring are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the guide block and the bottom surface of the stabilizing cavity respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: in the utility model, the water-saving device is provided with a water-saving valve,
1. the water body separated from the dewatering box is conveniently collected through the liquid collecting cavity and the water collecting box; the overflow phenomenon of the water in the sweet potato waste residue can be effectively prevented; the problem that the existing sweet potato waste residues are inconvenient to collect water during dehydration is solved;
2. the water collecting holes and the filter screen which are obliquely arranged upwards are convenient to effectively prevent sweet potato waste residues from easily blocking the water collecting holes during dewatering, and the cleaning work of workers on the sweet potato waste residues at the water collecting holes is effectively reduced; the problem of current sweet potato waste residue easily cause the hole of catchmenting to block up when the dehydration is solved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limitation. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of a front view structure provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a front view cross-sectional structure provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the dewatering box according to the present invention;
number in the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a vertical plate 2, a dewatering box 3, a lifting plate 4, a rectangular box 5, a storage battery 6, a water collecting tank 7, a drain pipe 8, an electric hydraulic cylinder 9, a lower pressing plate 10, an arc-shaped bump 11, a motor 12, a lead screw 13, a threaded cylinder 14, a connecting rod 15, a liquid collecting cavity 16, a liquid collecting funnel 17, a connecting pipe 18, a water collecting hole 19, a filter screen 20, a guide column 21, a guide block 22, a guide rod 23 and a stabilizing spring 24.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1-4, the sweet potato waste residue treatment device with dehydration function in the utility model comprises a base 1, a stabilizing component and a lifting component, wherein the base 1 is a horizontally arranged rectangular plate, vertical plates 2 are vertically fixedly connected to both sides of the top surface of the base 1, a dehydration box 3 with an upward opening is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top surface of the base 1, a lifting plate 4 is horizontally arranged at the upper part between the inner side surfaces of the two vertical plates 2, a rectangular box 5 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the lifting plate 4, and a storage battery 6 is fixedly arranged in the rectangular box 5; a rectangular lifting cavity is vertically formed in the upper part of each vertical plate 2, and the lifting assemblies are arranged in the lifting cavities; four corners of the middle part of the bottom surface of the lifting plate 4 are respectively provided with a circular mounting groove, each mounting groove is vertically and fixedly connected with an electric hydraulic cylinder 9, and the model of each electric hydraulic cylinder 9 is QF 200; a rectangular lower pressing plate 10 is horizontally arranged below the bottom surface of the lifting plate 4, and the bottom of the telescopic end of each electric hydraulic cylinder 9 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the lower pressing plate 10; a plurality of arc-shaped lugs 11 are convexly arranged on the bottom surface of the lower pressing plate 10 at equal intervals; the arc-shaped lug 11 is convenient for preventing sweet potato waste residues from being adhered to the bottom surface of the lower pressing plate 10; the stabilizing component is arranged between the middle part of the bottom surface of the lifting plate 4 and the middle part of the top surface of the lower pressing plate 10; the bottom surface middle part rigid coupling of base 1 has the header tank 7 of rectangle, the equal vertical rigid coupling in bottom surface both sides of header tank 7 has drain pipe 8, all is equipped with the valve on the body of every drain pipe 8.
In the utility model, the lifting component comprises a motor 12, a lead screw 13, a thread cylinder 14 and a connecting rod 15, the type of the motor 12 is YE2-112M-4, a rectangular motor cavity is arranged in each vertical plate 2 below the lifting cavity, and the motor 12 is vertically and fixedly arranged in the motor cavity; the lead screws 13 are vertically and movably arranged in the lifting cavities, bearings are fixedly connected to the top surface and the bottom surface of each lifting cavity, and two ends of each lead screw 13 are fixedly connected with the inner ring of each bearing; the bottom end of each lead screw 13 movably penetrates into the motor cavity and is coaxially and fixedly connected with a motor shaft of the motor 12 through a coupler; the threaded cylinders 14 are movably sleeved on the rod body of the lead screw 13; a connecting rod 15 is transversely and fixedly connected to the surface of the pipe body on the inner side of each threaded cylinder 14; each vertical plate 2 is vertically provided with a strip-shaped opening penetrating into the lifting cavity, and the inner end of each connecting rod 15 extends out of the lifting cavity through the strip-shaped opening and is fixedly connected with the middle part of the side surface of the lifting plate 4.
In the utility model, rectangular liquid collecting cavities 16 are vertically arranged in the box bodies at two sides of the dewatering box 3, a liquid collecting funnel 17 is vertically and fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of each liquid collecting cavity 16, and the bottom end of each liquid collecting funnel 17 penetrates to the outside of the lower part of the bottom surface of the base 1; a bent pipe-shaped connecting pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each liquid collecting funnel 17, and one end of each connecting pipe 18 penetrates into the water collecting tank 7; a plurality of water collecting holes 19 which incline upwards are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the dewatering box 3 at equal intervals, and each water collecting hole 19 is communicated with the liquid collecting cavity 16; a filter screen 20 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end in each water collecting hole 19; through the water collecting hole 19 and the filter screen 20 which are obliquely arranged upwards, the situation that the sweet potato waste residues are easily blocked by the water collecting hole 19 during dewatering is effectively prevented, and the cleaning work of workers on the sweet potato waste residues at the water collecting hole 19 is effectively reduced.
In the utility model, the stabilizing component comprises a guide post 21, a guide block 22, a guide rod 23 and a stabilizing spring 24, a circular groove is arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the lifting plate 4, and the guide post 21 is vertically and fixedly connected in the circular groove; a stabilizing cavity is vertically formed in the guide column 21, a disc-shaped guide block 22 is horizontally arranged in the stabilizing cavity, the guide rod 23 is vertically and fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the guide block 22, and the bottom end of the guide rod 23 movably penetrates through the stabilizing cavity and is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the lower pressing plate 10; a stabilizing spring 24 is movably sleeved on the rod body of the guide rod 23 positioned in the stabilizing cavity, and two ends of the stabilizing spring 24 are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the guide block 22 and the bottom surface of the stabilizing cavity respectively; through stabilizing the subassembly, effectively improved the stability of holding down plate 10 when promoting the lift through electric hydraulic cylinder 9, be convenient for reduce the rocking that produces of holding down plate 10 when pushing down.
Example 2: when the utility model is used, firstly, the electric hydraulic cylinder 9 and the motor 12 are respectively and electrically connected with the storage battery 6 through wires; workers pour the sweet potato waste residues into the dewatering box 3, the screw 13 is driven to rotate through the control motor 12, and the threaded barrel 14 is conveniently lifted on the rod body of the screw 13 through the rotation of the screw 13; the lifting plate 4 connected with the inner end of the connecting rod 15 is driven to lift through the lifting of the threaded cylinder 14, the lower pressing plate 10 at the bottom end of the electric hydraulic cylinder 9 is driven to lift through the lifting movement of the lifting plate 4, and the lower pressing plate 10 is driven to descend to the opening at the top of the dewatering box 3; the lower pressing plate 10 is conveniently pushed to extrude the sweet potato waste residues in the dewatering box 3 by controlling the extension and retraction of the electric hydraulic cylinder 9, so that water in the sweet potato waste residues can be conveniently extruded, the extruded water flows into the liquid collecting cavity 16 through the water collecting holes 19, and the water entering the liquid collecting cavity 16 flows into the water collecting box 7 through the liquid collecting funnel 17 and the connecting pipe 18;
the water body separated from the dewatering box 3 is conveniently collected through the water collecting box 7; the overflow phenomenon of the water in the sweet potato waste residue can be effectively prevented; the problem that the existing sweet potato waste residues are inconvenient to collect water during dehydration is solved; the water collecting holes 19 and the filter screen 20 which are obliquely arranged upwards are convenient to effectively prevent sweet potato waste residues from easily blocking the water collecting holes 19 during dehydration, and effectively reduce cleaning work of workers on the sweet potato waste residues at the water collecting holes 19; the problem of current sweet potato waste residue easily cause the hole of catchmenting to block up when the dehydration is solved.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. Sweet potato waste residue processing apparatus with dehydration function, including base (1), stabilizing component and lifting unit, its characterized in that: the base (1) is in a horizontally arranged rectangular plate shape, vertical plates (2) are vertically and fixedly connected to two sides of the top surface of the base (1), a dewatering box (3) with an upward opening is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top surface of the base (1), a lifting plate (4) is horizontally arranged at the upper part between the inner side surfaces of the two vertical plates (2), a rectangular box (5) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the lifting plate (4), and a storage battery (6) is fixedly arranged in the rectangular box (5); a rectangular lifting cavity is vertically formed in the upper part of each vertical plate (2), and the lifting assembly is arranged in the lifting cavity; four corners of the middle part of the bottom surface of the lifting plate (4) are respectively provided with a circular mounting groove, and an electric hydraulic cylinder (9) is vertically and fixedly connected in each mounting groove; a rectangular lower pressing plate (10) is horizontally arranged below the bottom surface of the lifting plate (4), and the bottom of the telescopic end of each electric hydraulic cylinder (9) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the lower pressing plate (10); a plurality of arc-shaped convex blocks (11) are arranged on the bottom surface of the lower pressing plate (10) in a downward protruding mode at equal intervals; the stabilizing component is arranged between the middle part of the bottom surface of the lifting plate (4) and the middle part of the top surface of the lower pressing plate (10).
2. The waste residue treatment apparatus for sweet potato with dehydration function of claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom surface middle part rigid coupling of base (1) has header tank (7) of rectangle, the equal vertical rigid coupling in bottom surface both sides of header tank (7) has drain pipe (8), all is equipped with the valve on the body of every drain pipe (8).
3. The waste residue treatment apparatus for sweet potato with dehydration function of claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting assembly comprises a motor (12), a screw rod (13), a threaded cylinder (14) and a connecting rod (15), a rectangular motor cavity is formed in the plate body of the vertical plate (2) below each lifting cavity, and the motors (12) are vertically and fixedly arranged in the motor cavities; the lead screws (13) are vertically and movably arranged in the lifting cavities, bearings are fixedly connected to the top surface and the bottom surface of each lifting cavity, and two ends of each lead screw (13) are fixedly connected with the inner ring of each bearing; the bottom end of each lead screw (13) movably penetrates into the motor cavity and is coaxially and fixedly connected with a motor shaft of the motor (12) through a coupler; the threaded cylinders (14) are movably sleeved on the rod body of the lead screw (13); a connecting rod (15) is transversely and fixedly connected to the surface of the pipe body on the inner side of each threaded cylinder (14); each vertical plate (2) is vertically provided with a strip-shaped opening which is communicated with the inner side of the lifting cavity, and the inner end of each connecting rod (15) extends out of the lifting cavity through the strip-shaped opening and is fixedly connected with the middle part of the side surface of the lifting plate (4).
4. The waste residue treatment apparatus for sweet potato with dehydration function of claim 2, characterized in that: rectangular liquid collecting cavities (16) are vertically formed in the interior of the box bodies on two sides of the dewatering box (3), a liquid collecting funnel (17) is vertically and fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of each liquid collecting cavity (16), and the bottom end of each liquid collecting funnel (17) penetrates through the lower portion of the bottom surface of the base (1); every the equal rigid coupling in bottom of collection liquid funnel (17) has bent tubulose connecting pipe (18), and every the one end of connecting pipe (18) all runs through into in header tank (7).
5. The waste residue treatment device of sweet potato with dehydration function of claim 4, characterized in that: a plurality of water collecting holes (19) which incline upwards are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the dewatering box (3) at equal intervals, and each water collecting hole (19) is communicated with the liquid collecting cavity (16); a filter screen (20) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end in each water collecting hole (19).
6. The waste residue treatment apparatus for sweet potato with dehydration function of claim 1, characterized in that: the stabilizing assembly comprises a guide column (21), a guide block (22), a guide rod (23) and a stabilizing spring (24), a circular groove is formed in the middle of the bottom surface of the lifting plate (4), and the guide column (21) is vertically and fixedly connected in the circular groove; a stabilizing cavity is vertically formed in the guide column (21), a disc-shaped guide block (22) is horizontally arranged in the stabilizing cavity, the guide rod (23) is vertically and fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the guide block (22), and the bottom end of the guide rod (23) movably penetrates through the stabilizing cavity and is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the lower pressing plate (10); the guide rod (23) is movably sleeved with a stabilizing spring (24) on a rod body in the stabilizing cavity, and two ends of the stabilizing spring (24) are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the guide block (22) and the bottom surface of the stabilizing cavity respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202022191710.0U CN213798236U (en) | 2020-09-29 | 2020-09-29 | Sweet potato waste residue treatment device with dehydration function |
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CN202022191710.0U CN213798236U (en) | 2020-09-29 | 2020-09-29 | Sweet potato waste residue treatment device with dehydration function |
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CN213798236U true CN213798236U (en) | 2021-07-27 |
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CN202022191710.0U Active CN213798236U (en) | 2020-09-29 | 2020-09-29 | Sweet potato waste residue treatment device with dehydration function |
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