CN213789088U

CN213789088U - Surgery operation disinfection control induction system

Info

Publication number: CN213789088U
Application number: CN202022655198.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马琼; 高兴莲
Original assignee: Union Hospital Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Current assignee: Union Hospital Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2020-11-16
Filing date: 2020-11-16
Publication date: 2021-07-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-16

Abstract

The application discloses surgery disinfection control induction system, including apron, sterilizer shell, fixed plate, shower nozzle, connecting plate, drive wheel, chassis, universal wheel, first motor, connecting rod, disinfection box, fluid infusion mouth, horizontal pole, water pump, fixed block, backup pad, control box, singlechip processing module, transceiver module, control module, clamp plate, second motor, monitoring module, first infrared sensor, disinfection fluorescent tube, backing plate, third motor and second infrared sensor. The driving wheels and the universal wheels are beneficial to the movement and the steering of the whole device, and the disinfection range of the whole device is expanded; the second motor and the monitoring module can monitor the condition in the disinfection area at any time, and the first infrared sensor and the disinfection lamp tube can monitor obstacles and medical personnel, so that the use safety of the whole device is ensured; the water pump and the cross rod can control the flow direction of the disinfectant, and the spray head and the disinfection lamp tube are respectively sprayed and irradiated for disinfection, so that the disinfection effect is improved.

Description

Surgery operation disinfection control induction system

Technical Field

The application relates to a disinfection device, in particular to a surgical operation disinfection monitoring induction device.

Background

The operation refers to the treatment of excision, suturing, etc. of the body of a patient by a doctor with medical instruments. The health of the patient is maintained by the operation of the local parts of the human body by the instruments such as a knife, a scissors, a needle and the like. Is the main treatment method of surgery, commonly called as 'operation'. Aims to cure or diagnose diseases, such as removing pathological tissues, repairing injuries, transplanting organs, improving the functions and the forms of organisms and the like.

The sterilizing device moves and turns to inconveniently, is unfavorable for changing the disinfection region of whole device, and it is inconvenient to use, lacks monitoring mechanism on the sterilizing device, is unfavorable for according to the inside situation control disinfection mechanism of disinfection region and opens and close, influences the security that whole device used, and only adopts and sprays antiseptic solution disinfection effect limited, is unfavorable for improving the disinfection effect of whole device when using on a large scale. Therefore, a surgical disinfection monitoring sensing device is proposed to address the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

A surgical operation disinfection monitoring induction device comprises a disinfector shell, a monitoring mechanism and a disinfection mechanism, wherein the bottom of the disinfector shell is fixedly connected with a chassis through a connecting plate, and a driving wheel and a universal wheel are arranged in an inner cavity of the chassis;

the monitoring mechanism comprises a control box, a monitoring module and a first infrared sensor, the control box is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate, the first infrared sensor is mounted on one side of the control box and fixedly connected to the sterilizer shell, a cover plate is clamped on the top of the sterilizer shell, the monitoring module is mounted on the cover plate, and the monitoring module is rotatably connected with the cover plate;

the disinfection mechanism comprises a spray head, a disinfection box and a disinfection lamp tube, the spray head is fixedly connected to the tail end of a cross rod, the cross rod is fixedly connected to two sides of the disinfection box, the disinfection box is fixedly connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of a shell of the disinfector, the disinfection lamp tube is fixedly connected to one side of the shell of the disinfector, and the disinfection lamp tube is electrically connected with the fixed block.

Further, the bottom of the cover plate is embedded with a second motor, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the monitoring module, a camera is fixedly connected to the inside of the monitoring module, the camera is rotatably connected with the cover plate, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate, and the pressing plate is clamped to the top of the control box.

Further, sterilizer shell inner chamber top rigid coupling has the fixed plate, the rigid coupling has two backup pads on the fixed plate, the backup pad is located the control box both sides, the rigid coupling has the fixed block between control box and the fixed plate, just adopt electric connection between control box and the fixed block.

Further, disinfection box one side rigid coupling has the fluid infusion mouth, the fluid infusion mouth runs through sterilizer shell lateral wall, disinfection box top rigid coupling has the water pump, the equal rigid coupling in water pump both sides has the water pipe, install the solenoid valve on the water pipe, just the water pipe end runs through horizontal pole top lateral wall.

Furthermore, the spray head is fixedly connected to the cross rod through a damping rotating shaft, the spray head is rotatably connected with the cross rod, one end of an inner pipe is fixedly connected to the spray head, the other end of the inner pipe is sleeved inside the cross rod, and the spray head is located on the outer side of the shell of the sterilizer.

Furthermore, a first motor is embedded in the connecting plate, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the universal wheel, the universal wheel is rotatably connected with the chassis, the universal wheel is located on two sides of the base plate, and the base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the chassis.

Further, a third motor is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the chassis and at the top of the base plate, connecting rods are fixedly connected to two ends of the third motor, the tail ends of the connecting rods are sleeved on the driving wheel, and the other end of the driving wheel is sleeved on the inner wall of the chassis and is rotatably connected with the chassis.

Further, chassis inner chamber rigid coupling has two second infrared sensor, the second infrared sensor is located one of them universal wheel both sides, electric connection between second infrared sensor and the backing plate, the size of backing plate is less than the diameter on chassis.

Furthermore, a single-chip microcomputer processing module is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the control box, a transceiver module and a control module are fixedly connected to the right side of the single-chip microcomputer processing module respectively, and the size of the transceiver module and the size of the control module are smaller than that of the single-chip microcomputer processing module.

Furthermore, the disinfection lamp tube is arc-shaped, the size of the disinfection lamp tube is smaller than that of the disinfector shell, and the disinfection lamp tube is positioned below the first infrared sensor.

The beneficial effect of this application is: the application provides a surgery operation disinfection control induction system that area removal turned to function and disinfection effect are good.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a chassis according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a control box according to an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 1. the cover plate, 2, the sterilizer shell, 3, the fixed plate, 4, the shower nozzle, 5, the connecting plate, 6, the drive wheel, 7, the chassis, 8, the universal wheel, 9, first motor, 10, the connecting rod, 11, the disinfection box, 1101, the fluid infusion mouth, 12, the horizontal pole, 13, the water pump, 14, the fixed block, 15, the backup pad, 16, the control box, 1601, singlechip processing module, 1602, transceiver module, 1603, control module, 17, the clamp plate, 18, the second motor, 19, the monitoring module, 20, first infrared sensor, 21, the disinfection fluorescent tube, 22, the backing plate, 23, the third motor, 24, the second infrared sensor.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a sensing device for monitoring sterilization in surgical operation comprises a sterilizer casing 2, a monitoring mechanism and a sterilizing mechanism, wherein a chassis 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sterilizer casing 2 through a connecting plate 5, and a driving wheel 6 and a universal wheel 8 are mounted in the inner cavity of the chassis 7;

the monitoring mechanism comprises a control box 16, a monitoring module 19 and a first infrared sensor 20, wherein the control box 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 3, the first infrared sensor 20 is installed on one side of the control box 16, the first infrared sensor 20 is fixedly connected to the sterilizer shell 2, the top of the sterilizer shell 2 is clamped with the cover plate 1, the monitoring module 19 is installed on the cover plate 1, and the monitoring module 19 is rotatably connected with the cover plate 1;

the disinfection mechanism comprises a spray head 4, a disinfection box 11 and a disinfection lamp tube 21, wherein the spray head 4 is fixedly connected to the tail end of a cross rod 12, the cross rod 12 is fixedly connected to two sides of the disinfection box 11, the disinfection box 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of a disinfector shell 2, the disinfection lamp tube 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the disinfector shell 2, and the disinfection lamp tube 21 is electrically connected with a fixing block 14.

A second motor 18 is embedded at the bottom of the cover plate 1, an output shaft of the second motor 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of a monitoring module 19, a camera is fixedly connected to the inside of the monitoring module 19, the camera is rotatably connected with the cover plate 1, a pressing plate 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate 1, and the pressing plate 17 is clamped at the top of the control box 16, so that a disinfection area can be monitored conveniently; the top of the inner cavity of the disinfector shell 2 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 3, the fixed plate 3 is fixedly connected with two supporting plates 15, the supporting plates 15 are positioned at two sides of a control box 16, a fixed block 14 is fixedly connected between the control box 16 and the fixed plate 3, and the control box 16 and the fixed block 14 are electrically connected, so that the control box 16 is convenient to install and use; a fluid infusion port 1101 is fixedly connected to one side of the disinfection box 11, the fluid infusion port 1101 penetrates through the side wall of the disinfector shell 2, a water pump 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the disinfection box 11, water pipes are fixedly connected to two sides of the water pump 13, electromagnetic valves are mounted on the water pipes, and the tail ends of the water pipes penetrate through the side wall of the top of the cross rod 12, so that the water pump 13 and the cross rod 12 can be conveniently communicated; the spray head 4 is fixedly connected to the cross rod 12 through a damping rotating shaft, the spray head 4 is rotatably connected with the cross rod 12, one end of an inner pipe is fixedly connected to the spray head 4, the other end of the inner pipe is sleeved inside the cross rod 12, and the spray head 4 is located on the outer side of the sterilizer shell 2 and facilitates spraying and sterilization of the spray head 4; a first motor 9 is embedded in the connecting plate 5, an output shaft of the first motor 9 is fixedly connected to the top of a universal wheel 8, the universal wheel 8 is rotatably connected with the chassis 7, the universal wheel 8 is positioned on two sides of a backing plate 22, and the backing plate 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the chassis 7, so that the whole device can move conveniently; a third motor 23 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the chassis 7, the third motor 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the backing plate 22, two ends of the third motor 23 are fixedly connected with connecting rods 10, the tail ends of the connecting rods 10 are sleeved on the driving wheels 6, and the other ends of the driving wheels 6 are sleeved on the inner wall of the chassis 7 and are rotatably connected with the chassis 7, so that the movement and the steering of the bottom plate 7 are facilitated; two second infrared sensors 24 are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the chassis 7, the second infrared sensors 24 are located on two sides of one universal wheel 8, the second infrared sensors 24 are electrically connected with the backing plate 22, and the size of the backing plate 22 is smaller than the diameter of the chassis 7, so that the second infrared sensors 24 can be conveniently installed; a single-chip microcomputer processing module 1601 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the control box 16, a transceiver module 1602 and a control module 1603 are respectively and fixedly connected to the right side of the single-chip microcomputer processing module 1601, and the transceiver module 1602 and the control module 1603 are both smaller than the single-chip microcomputer processing module 1601 in size, so that the control box 16 can conveniently control the whole device to work; the disinfection lamp tube 21 is arc-shaped, the size of the disinfection lamp tube 21 is smaller than that of the disinfector shell 2, and the disinfection lamp tube 21 is positioned below the first infrared sensor 20, so that the disinfection effect of the whole device is improved conveniently.

When the multifunctional disinfection box is used, electrical components in the multifunctional disinfection box are externally connected with a power supply and a control switch when in use, firstly, the third motor 23 is a double-shaft motor and can drive the two driving wheels 6 to rotate, so that the whole device can be moved conveniently, the first motor 9 is a servo motor and can adjust the direction of the universal wheel 8 and adjust the moving direction of the whole device, the second motor 18 drives the monitoring module 19 to rotate at the top of the cover plate 1 to monitor whether medical personnel exist or not, when the monitoring module does not exist, a signal is sent to the control box 16, after the single-chip microcomputer processing module 1601 processes the signal, the control module 1603 is used for controlling the electromagnetic valve to be opened, the water pump 13 discharges disinfectant inside the disinfection box 11, the spray head 4 sprays and disinfects the ground, the disinfection lamp tube 21 is opened to enhance the disinfection effect, the second infrared sensor 24 and the first infrared sensor 20 can detect the distance between the walking and obstacles in front, the direction is adjusted in time to avoid, when the monitoring module 19 and the first infrared sensor 20 monitor that the medical care personnel enter the disinfection area at the same time, the control box 16 controls the whole device to stop disinfection, accidental injury to the medical care personnel is avoided, and the safety is high.

The application has the advantages that:

1. the driving wheel 6 and the universal wheel 8 are beneficial to the movement and the steering of the whole device, the connecting rod 10 is beneficial to the connection of the driving wheel 6 and the third motor 23, the disinfection range of the whole device is expanded, and the connecting plate 5 is beneficial to the connection of the disinfector shell 2 and the chassis 7;

2. the sterilization device is reasonable in structure, the second motor 18 and the monitoring module 19 can monitor the conditions in the sterilization area at any time, the first infrared sensor 20 and the sterilization lamp tube 21 can monitor obstacles and medical personnel, the control box 16 can control sterilization to stop, and the use safety of the whole device is guaranteed;

3. the flow direction of the controllable antiseptic solution of water pump 13 and horizontal pole 12, shower nozzle 4 and disinfection fluorescent tube 21 spray respectively and shine the disinfection, improve the disinfection effect, and the angularly adjustable of shower nozzle 4 is convenient for change and sprays sterile scope.

It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement, without undue experimentation, the present application is not directed to software and process improvements, as they relate to circuits and electronic components and modules.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A surgical disinfection monitoring induction system, characterized in that: the sterilizer comprises a sterilizer shell (2), a monitoring mechanism and a sterilizing mechanism, wherein the bottom of the sterilizer shell (2) is fixedly connected with a chassis (7) through a connecting plate (5), and a driving wheel (6) and a universal wheel (8) are arranged in the inner cavity of the chassis (7);

the monitoring mechanism comprises a control box (16), a monitoring module (19) and a first infrared sensor (20), wherein the control box (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (3), the first infrared sensor (20) is installed on one side of the control box (16), the first infrared sensor (20) is fixedly connected to the sterilizer shell (2), the top of the sterilizer shell (2) is clamped with a cover plate (1), the cover plate (1) is provided with the monitoring module (19), and the monitoring module (19) is rotatably connected with the cover plate (1);

the disinfection mechanism comprises a spray head (4), a disinfection box (11) and a disinfection lamp tube (21), wherein the spray head (4) is fixedly connected with the tail end of a cross rod (12), the cross rod (12) is fixedly connected with the two sides of the disinfection box (11), the disinfection box (11) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of a disinfector shell (2), the disinfection lamp tube (21) is fixedly connected with one side of the disinfector shell (2), and the disinfection lamp tube (21) is electrically connected with a fixed block (14).

2. A surgical sterilization monitoring sensing device according to claim 1, wherein: apron (1) bottom gomphosis has second motor (18), the output shaft rigid coupling of second motor (18) is in monitoring module (19) bottom, the inside rigid coupling of monitoring module (19) has the camera, rotate between camera and the apron (1) and be connected, apron (1) bottom rigid coupling has clamp plate (17), clamp plate (17) block is at control box (16) top.

3. A surgical sterilization monitoring sensing device according to claim 1, wherein: sterilizer shell (2) inner chamber top rigid coupling has fixed plate (3), the rigid coupling has two backup pads (15) on fixed plate (3), backup pad (15) are located control box (16) both sides, the rigid coupling has fixed block (14) between control box (16) and fixed plate (3), just adopt electric connection between control box (16) and fixed block (14).

4. A surgical sterilization monitoring sensing device according to claim 1, wherein: disinfection box (11) one side rigid coupling has fluid infusion mouth (1101), fluid infusion mouth (1101) runs through sterilizer shell (2) lateral wall, disinfection box (11) top rigid coupling has water pump (13), the equal rigid coupling in water pump (13) both sides has the water pipe, install the solenoid valve on the water pipe, just the water pipe end runs through horizontal pole (12) top lateral wall.

5. A surgical sterilization monitoring sensing device according to claim 1, wherein: shower nozzle (4) are through damping pivot rigid coupling on horizontal pole (12), rotate between shower nozzle (4) and horizontal pole (12) and be connected, just the rigid coupling has inner tube one end on shower nozzle (4), the inner tube other end cup joints inside horizontal pole (12), shower nozzle (4) are located the sterilizer shell (2) outside.

6. A surgical sterilization monitoring sensing device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a motor, including connecting plate (5), the inside gomphosis of connecting plate (5) has first motor (9), the output shaft rigid coupling of first motor (9) is at universal wheel (8) top, rotate between universal wheel (8) and chassis (7) and be connected, universal wheel (8) are located backing plate (22) both sides, backing plate (22) rigid coupling is in chassis (7) inner chamber bottom.

7. A surgical sterilization monitoring sensing device according to claim 1, wherein: chassis (7) inner chamber rigid coupling has third motor (23), third motor (23) rigid coupling is at backing plate (22) top, the equal rigid coupling in third motor (23) both ends has connecting rod (10), connecting rod (10) end cup joints on drive wheel (6), the drive wheel (6) other end cup joint on chassis (7) inner wall and rotate between chassis (7) and be connected.

8. A surgical sterilization monitoring sensing device according to claim 1, wherein: chassis (7) inner chamber rigid coupling has two second infrared sensor (24), second infrared sensor (24) are located one of them universal wheel (8) both sides, electric connection between second infrared sensor (24) and backing plate (22), the size of backing plate (22) is less than the diameter of chassis (7).

9. A surgical sterilization monitoring sensing device according to claim 1, wherein: control box (16) inner chamber left side rigid coupling has single chip microcomputer processing module (1601), single chip microcomputer processing module (1601) right side rigid coupling respectively has transceiver module (1602) and control module (1603), transceiver module (1602) and control module (1603)'s size all is less than single chip microcomputer processing module (1601).

10. A surgical sterilization monitoring sensing device according to claim 1, wherein: the sterilizing lamp tube (21) is arc-shaped, the size of the sterilizing lamp tube (21) is smaller than that of the sterilizer shell (2), and the sterilizing lamp tube (21) is located below the first infrared sensor (20).