CN213788637U - Device is tempered to long-term bed patient ankle joint that prevents phlebothrombosis - Google Patents
Device is tempered to long-term bed patient ankle joint that prevents phlebothrombosis Download PDFInfo
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- CN213788637U CN213788637U CN202022155386.7U CN202022155386U CN213788637U CN 213788637 U CN213788637 U CN 213788637U CN 202022155386 U CN202022155386 U CN 202022155386U CN 213788637 U CN213788637 U CN 213788637U
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- 210000000544 articulatio talocruralis Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 206010047249 Venous thrombosis Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 208000007536 Thrombosis Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007395 thrombosis prophylaxis Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 description 6
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 206010049816 Muscle tightness Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 210000001361 achilles tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000003423 ankle Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 206010062575 Muscle contracture Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010034701 Peroneal nerve palsy Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000020538 atrophic muscular disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000006111 contracture Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010008190 Cerebrovascular accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019196 Head injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028289 Muscle atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000030886 Traumatic Brain injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000026106 cerebrovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000020763 muscle atrophy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000000585 muscular atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000005665 thrombophilia Diseases 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a long-term bed patient prevents vein thrombus ankle joint and tempers device, a serial communication port, include: the device comprises a base, a hinged rotating shaft, a foot backboard, a soft cushion, a foot baffle pad, a shank baffle pad, an extrusion massage air bag, an electric telescopic rod, a hinged seat, a travel switch, a miniature charging and discharging pump, a storage battery and a speed regulation frequency converter; the venous thrombosis prevention ankle joint exercising device for the long-term bedridden patient can automatically drive the foot ankle joint of the bedridden patient to exercise movably without the need of the patient to move himself or other people to assist in moving; the massage device has the advantages that the massage device is added with the function of extruding and massaging the air bag of the lower leg, can promote the blood circulation of the lower leg, help to recover the vitality of the muscle of the lower leg, and prevent the occurrence of venous thrombosis or improve the venous thrombosis.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to recovered exerciser field, concretely relates to device is tempered to long-term bed patient prevents vein thrombus ankle joint.
Background
At present, limb paralysis of a patient is often caused after craniocerebral injury or cerebrovascular accident, flexor muscle tension of lower limbs is obviously greater than extensor muscle tension, plantar flexion force is obviously enhanced, feet are in a drop position, if the foot is not corrected in time, achilles tendon contracture can occur, foot drop which is difficult to correct is caused, and even if the later muscle strength of the patient is recovered, the life quality of the patient is seriously influenced due to the foot drop; secondly, because the limbs of the patient are in a paralyzed state, muscles can not be exercised, so that the muscle disuse atrophy is caused, and because of the application of a large amount of dehydration medicaments, a large amount of acid metabolites of an organism are accumulated in blood vessels, blood is in a hypercoagulable state, the muscle tension of lower limbs of central paralysis is increased, especially the muscle tension of calf of the lower limbs is increased, so that the lower limbs are stiff, the pushing action of a venous blood muscle pump is lost, the blood flow is slow, and venous thrombosis is easily formed; leading to serious complications; in the prior art, no proper medical equipment capable of assisting the calf muscles of a patient, particularly calf gastrocnemius and achilles tendon thereof to be effectively exercised and reducing the occurrence of achilles tendon contracture and calf muscle disuse atrophy conditions exists;
in order to prevent or improve leg muscle atrophy and venous thrombosis of patients suffering from lower limb paralysis or patients in hospital and bedridden patients after long-term surgical operation, ankle joints of the patients need to be exercised actively and muscles of the lower legs need to be squeezed and massaged, blood circulation of muscles of the lower legs is promoted, and venous thrombosis is prevented; however, if the ankle joint of the patient is actively exercised by using manpower for a long time, the energy of the auxiliary exerciser is consumed, but the ankle joint is not actively exercised by the patient, and the ankle joint cannot be actively controlled due to insufficient muscle strength of the lower limb of the patient lying in bed for a long time; therefore, a plurality of devices special for the ankle joint movement of the bedridden patient exist at present, but the device is too complex in structure, not suitable for the bedridden patient and poor in movement effect; or the ankle joint can be simply exercised movably, and the shank can not be extruded and massaged simultaneously, so that the muscle strength recovery and the blood circulation of the shank are promoted, and the occurrence of venous thrombosis is prevented.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a long-term bed patient prevents vein thrombus ankle joint and tempers device, a serial communication port, include: the device comprises a base, a hinged rotating shaft, a foot backboard, a soft cushion, a foot baffle pad, a shank baffle pad, an extrusion massage air bag, an electric telescopic rod, a hinged seat, a travel switch, a miniature charging and discharging pump, a storage battery and a speed regulation frequency converter;
the rear end of the base is connected with the lower end of the foot backboard through a hinged rotating shaft; the upper surface of the base is connected with a soft pad; two vertical side edges of the foot backboard are respectively connected with a foot blocking pad; two long side edges of the soft cushion are respectively connected with a shank blocking cushion; the inner side surface of each shank baffle pad is connected with a row of extrusion massage air bags; the foot backboard and the two side edges of the base are both connected with a hinge seat, the upper end of the telescopic part of the electric telescopic rod is hinged on the hinge seat on the foot backboard, and the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod is hinged on the hinge seat on the base; three travel switches, a micro charge-discharge pump, a storage battery and a speed-regulating frequency converter are arranged in the base;
furthermore, four corners of the lower bottom surface of the base are respectively connected with an anti-skid foot; two control keys are connected on one side surface of the base and respectively control the electric telescopic rod and the miniature inflation and deflation pump;
furthermore, the foot blocking pad and the shank blocking pad are made of silica gel and have flexibility;
furthermore, the foot blocking cushion and the shank blocking cushion are both connected with two fixing binding bands;
further, the upper surface of the soft cushion is concave arc-shaped;
furthermore, the storage battery is connected with a control key on the side surface of the base, and the storage battery is also connected with three travel switches; a travel switch is connected with a micro inflation and deflation pump, and the micro inflation and deflation pump is connected with an extrusion massage air bag; the other two travel switches are respectively connected to a speed-regulating frequency converter and then connected with two electric telescopic rods;
the utility model has the advantages that:
1. the venous thrombosis prevention ankle joint exercising device for the long-term bedridden patient can automatically drive the foot ankle joint of the bedridden patient to exercise movably without the need of the patient to move himself or other people to assist in moving;
2. the ankle joint exercise device for preventing venous thrombosis of the patient lying in bed for a long time is added with the function of extruding and massaging the air bag of the lower leg, so that the blood circulation of the lower leg can be promoted, the vitality of the muscle of the lower leg can be recovered, and the occurrence of venous thrombosis can be prevented or the venous thrombosis can be improved;
3. the ankle joint massage device can be used for simultaneously performing ankle joint movement and calf muscle squeezing massage, and can also be used for independently using two functions; wherein the frequency and the speed of the ankle joint movement are adjustable, the ankle joint movement training device can be used by patients with different diseases, and has good effect when being used as a mechanical treatment training device for patients with thrombus.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a venous thrombosis prevention ankle exercise device for a long-term bedridden patient 1;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a venous thrombosis prevention ankle exercise device for a long-term bedridden patient 2;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-base, 101-antiskid foot, 2-hinged rotating shaft, 3-foot backboard, 4-soft cushion, 5-foot baffle pad, 501-fixing bandage, 6-shank baffle pad, 7-squeezing massage air bag, 8-electric telescopic rod, 9-hinged seat, 10-travel switch, 11-micro inflation and deflation pump, 12-storage battery, and 13-speed regulation frequency converter.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, an ankle exercise device for preventing venous thrombosis of a bedridden patient, comprising: the foot massage device comprises a base 1, a hinged rotating shaft 2, a foot backboard 3, a soft cushion 4, a foot blocking cushion 5, a shank blocking cushion 6, an extrusion massage air bag 7, an electric telescopic rod 8, a hinged seat 9, a travel switch 10, a micro inflation and deflation pump 11, a storage battery 12 and a speed regulation frequency converter 13;
the rear end of the base 1 is connected with the lower end of a foot backboard 3 through a hinged rotating shaft 2; the upper surface of the base 1 is connected with a soft pad 4; two vertical side edges of the foot backboard 3 are respectively connected with a foot blocking pad 5; two long side edges of the soft cushion 4 are respectively connected with a shank baffle cushion 6; the inner side surface of each shank baffle pad 6 is connected with a row of extrusion massage air bags 7; the foot backboard 3 and the base 1 are both connected with a hinge seat 9, the upper end of the telescopic part of the electric telescopic rod 8 is hinged on the hinge seat 9 on the foot backboard 3, and the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 8 is hinged on the hinge seat 9 on the base 1; three travel switches 10, a micro charging and discharging pump 11 and a storage battery 12 are arranged in the base 1;
four corners of the lower bottom surface of the base 1 are respectively connected with an anti-skid foot 101, so that the stable anti-skid function of the whole device is achieved; two control keys are connected on one side surface of the base 1, the electric telescopic rod 8 and the miniature inflation and deflation pump 11 are respectively controlled, and the miniature inflation and deflation pump 11 and the electric telescopic rod 8 can be controlled to work through the control keys;
the foot baffle pad 5 and the shank baffle pad 6 are made of silica gel and have flexibility; the foot blocking pad 5 and the lower leg blocking pad 6 are both connected with two fixing bandages 501, the foot and the lower leg are placed on the foot backboard 3 and the soft pad 4, the upper surface of the soft pad 4 is concave arc-shaped and can be attached to the lower leg, and the foot and the lower leg are fixed by the fixing bandages 501;
the storage battery 12 is connected with control keys on the side surface of the base 1, and the storage battery 12 is also connected with three travel switches 10; a travel switch 10 is connected with a micro inflation and deflation pump 11, and the micro inflation and deflation pump 11 is connected with an extrusion massage air bag 7; the other two travel switches 10 are respectively connected to the speed-regulating frequency converter 13 and then connected with the two electric telescopic rods 8; the travel switch 10 can control the extension and retraction length of the electric telescopic rod 8 and control the electric telescopic rod 8 to repeatedly extend and retract, and the speed regulation frequency converter can control the extension frequency and speed of the electric telescopic rod, so that the frequency and speed control of ankle joint movement is achieved; the travel switch 10 also controls the micro inflation and deflation pump 11 to perform reciprocating inflation and deflation work on the extrusion massage air bag 7;
in conclusion, the venous thrombosis prevention ankle joint exercising device for the long-term bedridden patient can automatically drive the foot ankle joint of the bedridden patient to exercise movably without the need of the patient to move himself or other people to assist in moving;
2. the ankle joint exercise device for preventing venous thrombosis of the patient lying in bed for a long time is added with the function of extruding and massaging the air bag of the lower leg, so that the blood circulation of the lower leg can be promoted, the vitality of the muscle of the lower leg can be recovered, and the occurrence of venous thrombosis can be prevented or the venous thrombosis can be improved;
3. the ankle joint massage device can be used for simultaneously performing ankle joint movement and calf muscle squeezing massage, and can also be used for independently using two functions; wherein the frequency and the speed of the ankle joint movement are adjustable, the ankle joint movement training device can be used by patients with different diseases, and has good effect when being used as a mechanical treatment training device for patients with thrombus.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a device is tempered to long-term bed patient's ankle joint that prevents phlebothrombosis, includes: the device comprises a base, a hinged rotating shaft, a foot backboard, a soft cushion, a foot baffle pad, a shank baffle pad, an extrusion massage air bag, an electric telescopic rod, a hinged seat, a travel switch, a miniature charging and discharging pump, a storage battery and a speed regulation frequency converter;
the rear end of the base is connected with the lower end of the foot backboard through a hinged rotating shaft; the upper surface of the base is connected with a soft pad; two vertical side edges of the foot backboard are respectively connected with a foot blocking pad; two long side edges of the soft cushion are respectively connected with a shank blocking cushion; the inner side surface of each shank baffle pad is connected with a row of extrusion massage air bags; the foot backboard and the two side edges of the base are both connected with a hinge seat, the upper end of the telescopic part of the electric telescopic rod is hinged on the hinge seat on the foot backboard, and the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod is hinged on the hinge seat on the base; three travel switches, a miniature charge and discharge pump, a storage battery and a speed regulation frequency converter are arranged in the base.
2. The ankle joint exercising device for preventing phlebothrombosis of a long-term bedridden patient, according to claim 1, wherein four corners of the lower bottom surface of the base are respectively connected with an anti-skid foot; two control keys are connected on one side surface of the base and respectively control the electric telescopic rod and the miniature inflation and deflation pump.
3. The device for exercising the ankle joint for preventing the venous thrombosis of the patient lying in the bed for a long time according to claim 1, wherein the foot blocking pad and the lower leg blocking pad are made of silica gel and have flexibility.
4. The device for exercising ankle joints for preventing phlebothrombosis of a bedridden patient for a long time according to claim 1, wherein two fixing straps are connected to the foot blocking pad and the lower leg blocking pad.
5. The device for exercising ankle joints for preventing phlebothrombosis of a patient lying in bed for a long time according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the soft cushion is concave arc-shaped.
6. The ankle joint exercise device for preventing venous thrombosis for the long-term bedridden patient according to claim 1, wherein the storage battery is connected with a control button on the side surface of the base, and is further connected with three travel switches; a travel switch is connected with a micro inflation and deflation pump, and the micro inflation and deflation pump is connected with an extrusion massage air bag; and the other two travel switches are respectively connected to the speed regulation frequency converter and then connected with the two electric telescopic rods.
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CN202022155386.7U CN213788637U (en) | 2020-09-27 | 2020-09-27 | Device is tempered to long-term bed patient ankle joint that prevents phlebothrombosis |
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CN202022155386.7U CN213788637U (en) | 2020-09-27 | 2020-09-27 | Device is tempered to long-term bed patient ankle joint that prevents phlebothrombosis |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113842293A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2021-12-28 | 北京积水潭医院 | Ankle joint limiting auxiliary movement device |
CN114668659A (en) * | 2022-03-15 | 2022-06-28 | 李文博 | Rehabilitation therapy apparatus for patient with tibiofibula fracture |
CN114748313A (en) * | 2022-04-18 | 2022-07-15 | 南通大学附属医院 | Device for preventing deep venous thrombosis of lower limbs of old people and using method thereof |
CN114767433A (en) * | 2022-04-13 | 2022-07-22 | 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九二〇医院 | Four-limb body position auxiliary device for patient with neurological dysfunction |
CN117898912A (en) * | 2024-02-22 | 2024-04-19 | 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九〇四医院 | Massage shoe for preventing venous thrombosis of lower limbs |
-
2020
- 2020-09-27 CN CN202022155386.7U patent/CN213788637U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113842293A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2021-12-28 | 北京积水潭医院 | Ankle joint limiting auxiliary movement device |
CN113842293B (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2023-06-16 | 北京积水潭医院 | Ankle joint limiting auxiliary movement device |
CN114668659A (en) * | 2022-03-15 | 2022-06-28 | 李文博 | Rehabilitation therapy apparatus for patient with tibiofibula fracture |
CN114767433A (en) * | 2022-04-13 | 2022-07-22 | 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九二〇医院 | Four-limb body position auxiliary device for patient with neurological dysfunction |
CN114748313A (en) * | 2022-04-18 | 2022-07-15 | 南通大学附属医院 | Device for preventing deep venous thrombosis of lower limbs of old people and using method thereof |
CN117898912A (en) * | 2024-02-22 | 2024-04-19 | 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九〇四医院 | Massage shoe for preventing venous thrombosis of lower limbs |
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