CN2137857Y - Economical small-size combine - Google Patents

Economical small-size combine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2137857Y
CN2137857Y CN 92209068 CN92209068U CN2137857Y CN 2137857 Y CN2137857 Y CN 2137857Y CN 92209068 CN92209068 CN 92209068 CN 92209068 U CN92209068 U CN 92209068U CN 2137857 Y CN2137857 Y CN 2137857Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
utility
model
economical
housed
sheller unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 92209068
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱永宁
陶滨友
吴长来
师清翔
介战
付瑞霞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LUOYANG POLYTECHNICAL COLLEGE
Original Assignee
LUOYANG POLYTECHNICAL COLLEGE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LUOYANG POLYTECHNICAL COLLEGE filed Critical LUOYANG POLYTECHNICAL COLLEGE
Priority to CN 92209068 priority Critical patent/CN2137857Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2137857Y publication Critical patent/CN2137857Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Outside Dividers And Delivering Mechanisms For Harvesters (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a small economical combine, which is suitable for harvesting wheat and paddy rice. The utility model is characterized in that the front end of the combine is provided with a vertical header; a secondary cutting device with a poking wheel is arranged in the right front of the header. Spikes of crops are cut to be sent into a feeding mechanism. Both ends of a horizontal axial flow roller of the utility model are respectively provided with a feeding packing auger and a straw discharging impeller. The utility model completes the feeding operation, the threshing operation, the separating operation, and the straw discharging operation of spikes at one time. The utility model is also provided with a primary material cleaning box. Seed which is threshed is primarily cleaned and selected in a box before the seed enters a cleaning and selecting mechanism. The utility model can be matched with a small tractor with four wheels, and the small tractor has the power of 8.8 to 11KW (12 to 15 horsepower).

Description

Economical small-size combine
The utility model is a kind of agricultural machinery.Use when being applicable to wheat, the rice crop results in Plain, the various plot in hills and mountain area.
Present baby combine mainly is divided into two kinds of full feeding and semi-feeding types, its structure comprises the ceding of Taiwan, conveying plant, threshing and separator and cleaning plant, because higher, the machine of price is heavy big and power consumption is big, so need increase auxiliary power and transaction capabilities also not ideal enough.The baby combine supporting with 8.8-11 kilowatt of (12-15 horsepower) tractor with small four wheels do not form bulk article at present as yet.
The purpose of this utility model is to design that a kind of volume is little, in light weight, simple in structure, low in energy consumption, dependable performance, easy to manufacture and low-cost economical baby combine, to satisfy the demand of numerous rural subscribers to this harvest machinery.
Economical baby combine structure described in the utility model such as Fig. 1, by the ceding of Taiwan (14), the secondary cut device is (by stationary knife 1, coaming plate 2, band thumb wheel cutterhead 3 is formed), sheller unit (4), just clear hopper (6), conveying plant (is carried screw feeder 5 by seed, drag-flight elvator 7, the wheel 13 of winnowing is formed), cleaning plant is (by uniform screw feeder 8, cleaning unit 9, fan 10 is formed) and tanker (11) composition, the cutterhead (3) of thumb wheel is equipped with in this machine the place ahead, Fig. 3 is seen in structural representation, when downcutting crop fringe head, the fringe head is allocated to feeding screw feeder (15) in the sheller unit (4).This sheller unit is an axial-flow type spike-tooth type cylinder.As shown in Figure 2, the one end is equipped with impeller (16), when finishing Lysimachia sikokiana, forms axial flow in sheller unit; Its other end is equipped with feeding screw feeder (15), convey materials.Seed after the threshing is delivered to just clear hopper (6) through screw feeder (5), the wheel (13) of winnowing, this hopper places the top of drag-flight elevator (7), exhaust outlet is arranged at its top, and when the wheel (13) of winnowing was thrown into just clear hopper (6) with emersion object, air-flow was carried the part foreign material secretly and discharged by exhaust outlet.Seed after just clear is delivered to cleaning unit (9) through drag-flight elevator (7), uniform screw feeder (8), under the effect of fan (10), the seed of cleaning falls into tanker (11).
Compare with existing baby combine, major advantage of the present utility model is:
1 adopts the secondary cut device that thumb wheel is housed, and only the fringe head with crop carries out threshing, separates and cleans, and reduces power consumption;
2 feeding screw feeders of the present utility model, threshing cylinder and Lysimachia sikokiana impeller are one, simplify the structure, and have improved separating effect, have reduced the volume and weight of complete machine;
But 3 its just clear light field trash of hopper discharge section and clever chaffs have alleviated the load of cleaning plant, have improved grain cleaning rate and have reduced the seed percent of loss;
4 the utility model volumes are little, in light weight, low in energy consumption, and dependable performance is easy to operate, easy to manufacture, low price.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model general illustration.Wherein:
(1) stationary knife (2) coaming plate (3) band thumb wheel cutterhead
(4) sheller unit (5) seed is carried the just clear hopper of screw feeder (6)
(7) the uniform screw feeder of drag-flight elvator (8) (9) cleaning unit
(10) fan (11) tanker (12) tractor
(13) wheel (14) ceding of Taiwan of winnowing
Fig. 2 is a threshing unit.Wherein:
(15) feeding screw feeder (16) Lysimachia sikokiana impeller (17) threshing cylinder
(18) spike-tooth (19) transition circular cone (20) feeding blade
Fig. 3 is equipped with double-deck thumb wheel for the structure chart of band thumb wheel cutterhead (3), and thumb wheel and moving tooth can be metal material, also can be plastic construction.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of economical baby combine, by the ceding of Taiwan (14), the secondary cut device, sheller unit (4), just clear hopper (6), conveying plant, cleaning plant and tanker (11) are formed, and it is characterized in that:
A. secondary cut device (being made up of stationary knife 1, coaming plate 2 and band thumb wheel cutterhead 3) is installed in the ceding of Taiwan (14), and is fixed on the place ahead of sheller unit (4);
B. winnow just clear hopper (6) is housed between wheel (13) and the drag-flight elevator (7);
C. just clear hopper (6) is equipped with adjustable air stream outlet, discharges light foreign material and clever chaff, and prevents the seed discharge.
2, economical baby combine according to claim 1 is characterized in that being with thumb wheel cutterhead (3) that double-deck thumb wheel (Fig. 3) is housed.
According to claim 1,2 described economical baby combines, it is characterized in that in sheller unit (4) that 3, the two ends of cylinder (17) link with feeding screw feeder (15) and Lysimachia sikokiana impeller (16) respectively.
4, according to claim 1,2 described economical baby combines, it is characterized in that in sheller unit (4), between cylinder (17) and the feeding screw feeder (15) transition circle wimble structure (19) is housed, feeding blade (20) is housed on the circular cone.
CN 92209068 1992-05-11 1992-05-11 Economical small-size combine Expired - Fee Related CN2137857Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 92209068 CN2137857Y (en) 1992-05-11 1992-05-11 Economical small-size combine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 92209068 CN2137857Y (en) 1992-05-11 1992-05-11 Economical small-size combine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2137857Y true CN2137857Y (en) 1993-07-14

Family

ID=33762618

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 92209068 Expired - Fee Related CN2137857Y (en) 1992-05-11 1992-05-11 Economical small-size combine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2137857Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102405727A (en) * 2011-12-03 2012-04-11 湖南省双峰县湘源皇视电子有限公司 Combine harvester provided with winnower with adjustable working dip angle
CN102625652A (en) * 2009-08-14 2012-08-01 爱科股份公司 Combine harvester
CN104429403A (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-03-25 重庆茂松农业机械制造有限责任公司 Winnowing device of harvester

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102625652A (en) * 2009-08-14 2012-08-01 爱科股份公司 Combine harvester
CN102625652B (en) * 2009-08-14 2014-10-15 爱科股份公司 Combine harvester
CN102405727A (en) * 2011-12-03 2012-04-11 湖南省双峰县湘源皇视电子有限公司 Combine harvester provided with winnower with adjustable working dip angle
CN102405727B (en) * 2011-12-03 2014-05-14 湖南省双峰县湘源皇视电子有限公司 Combine harvester provided with winnower with adjustable working dip angle
CN104429403A (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-03-25 重庆茂松农业机械制造有限责任公司 Winnowing device of harvester

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee