CN213784912U - Water temperature controller for freshwater shrimp culture - Google Patents
Water temperature controller for freshwater shrimp culture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213784912U CN213784912U CN202021145624.XU CN202021145624U CN213784912U CN 213784912 U CN213784912 U CN 213784912U CN 202021145624 U CN202021145624 U CN 202021145624U CN 213784912 U CN213784912 U CN 213784912U
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- water
- pipe
- controller
- way pipe
- electric
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 162
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000143060 Americamysis bahia Species 0.000 description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000026438 poor feeding Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a water temperature controller for freshwater shrimp culture, which comprises a culture box and a controller, wherein the controller is arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the right end of the culture box, an input water level sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the culture box, temperature sensors are arranged on the inner walls of the periphery of the culture box, a three-way pipe II, an electric water heater and a three-way pipe I are fixedly connected at the left end of the culture box from top to bottom in sequence, a long hose is connected at the bottom of the three-way pipe I, a water pump is connected at the bottom of the long hose, a cold water pipe is connected at the front end of the three-way pipe I, a warm water pipe is connected at the rear end of the three-way pipe I, an electric water heater is connected on the warm water pipe I, the top of the cold water pipe is connected with the front end of the three-way pipe II, the top of the warm water pipe is connected with the rear end of the three-way pipe II, electric water valves are respectively arranged inside the bottoms of the cold water pipe and the warm water pipe, a water pipe II is connected with a water inlet pipe, the other end of the three-way pipe extends to the upper part of the culture box and is provided with a fluffy head, the utility model discloses also increased aquatic oxygen content in temperature regulation, temperature control is accurate, and the practicality is strong.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a freshwater shrimp breeds technical field, specifically is freshwater shrimp breeds water temperature controller.
Background
Freshwater shrimps are economic shrimps with wide distribution, poor feeding, fast growth and strong fecundity in freshwater waters of China, most of the freshwater shrimps are wild in the past, and artificial breeding is developed in many areas. The freshwater shrimps have high requirement on water temperature, the optimum water temperature is 22-27 ℃, the ingestion intensity of the freshwater shrimps mainly depends on the water temperature, the freshwater shrimps begin to ingest when the water temperature rises to about 14 ℃ in 3 months generally, the ingestion intensity is maximum in 4-10 months, the freshwater shrimps enter the overwintering stage in the low-temperature period of 12 months, the freshwater shrimps rarely ingest, and only a small amount of freshwater shrimps ingest when the air temperature slightly rises.
In the prior art, the water temperature for heating aquaculture is basically heated by a heating rod, so that the water temperature is easily too high and is dangerous. Therefore, a water temperature controller for freshwater shrimp culture is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a freshwater shrimp is bred and is used temperature controller, it is accurate to have temperature control, and the problem of proposing in the background art has been solved to the advantage that suitable freshwater shrimp grows.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the freshwater shrimp culture water temperature controller comprises a culture box and a controller, wherein a drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the right end of the culture box, the controller is arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the right end of the culture box, an input water level sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the culture box, temperature sensors are arranged on the inner walls of the periphery of the culture box, a three-way pipe II, an electric water heater and a three-way pipe I are fixedly connected at the left end of the culture box from top to bottom in sequence, a long hose is connected at the bottom of the three-way pipe I, a water pump is connected at the bottom of the long hose, a cold water pipe is connected at the front end of the three-way pipe I, a warm water pipe is connected at the rear end of the three-way pipe I, an electric water heater is connected to the warm water pipe II, the top of the cold water pipe is connected with the front end, the top of the three-way pipe II is connected with a water inlet pipe, and the other end of the water inlet pipe extends to the upper part of the cultivation box and is provided with a shower head.
Preferably, the controller comprises a microprocessor, the electric water heater is electrically connected with the controller, the temperature sensor and the input water level sensor are electrically connected with the controller, and the electric water valve is electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, the temperature sensor is provided with four, one the temperature sensor sets up breed incasement left side inner wall bottom, one the temperature sensor sets up breed incasement right side inner wall top, two remaining temperature sensors set up respectively breed the case around in the middle of the both ends inner wall.
Preferably, a stainless steel protective shell is arranged outside the water pump, and filter holes are uniformly formed in the stainless steel protective shell.
Preferably, install the electrovalve door on the drain pipe, the electrovalve door with controller electric connection, breed incasement right-hand member inner wall with the delivery port has been seted up to the position that the drain pipe corresponds, the welding has the anti-escape grid on the delivery port.
Preferably, the temperature sensor is an underwater temperature sensor-270-WQ 101.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
the utility model discloses set up four temperature sensor and detect the inside temperature of breed case, when the average value of the temperature that 4 temperature sensor detected out is less than the predetermined value, the controller control water pump is opened, the electronic water valve on the control warm water pipe is opened, the electronic water valve is closed on the control cold water pipe, control electric water heater is opened, the deep water of river bottom or lake bottom is taken out to the water pump and is in long hose, then enter into the warm water pipe through three-way pipe one, the rethread electric water heater heats it, the water after heating passes through three-way pipe two, rethread inlet tube, finally enter into the breed incasement through the fluffy head; if the average value of the temperature that 4 temperature sensor detected out is higher than the predetermined value, the water of water pump extraction directly enters into breed incasement portion not through heating for breed incasement portion temperature is fit for the freshwater shrimp to grow, sets up fluffy head and is located the surface of water top, makes into the in-process, has also increased the oxygen content of aquatic.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the first three-way pipe and the second three-way pipe of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a breeding box; 2. a drain pipe; 3. a controller; 4. a drop-in water level sensor; 5. a temperature sensor; 6. an electric water heater; 7. a first three-way pipe; 8. a third pipe II; 9. a water inlet pipe; 10. a shower head; 11. a long hose; 12. a water pump; 13. a cold water pipe; 14. a warm water pipe; 15. an electric water valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the water temperature controller for freshwater shrimp cultivation comprises a cultivation box 1 and a controller 3, wherein a drain pipe 2 is arranged at the bottom of the right end of the cultivation box 1, an electric valve is mounted on the drain pipe 2 and electrically connected with the controller 3, a water outlet is formed in the inner wall of the right end of the cultivation box 1 and in the position corresponding to the drain pipe 2, an anti-escape grille is welded on the water outlet to prevent freshwater shrimps from escaping through the water outlet, the controller 3 is arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the right end of the cultivation box 1, an input type water level sensor 4 is mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the cultivation box 1, when the input type water level sensor 4 detects that the water level is higher than a preset value, the controller 3 controls the electric valve of the drain pipe 2 to be opened, so that water in the cultivation box 1 is discharged through the drain pipe 2, and when the input type water level sensor 4 detects that the water level is lower than the preset value, the controller 3 controls the electric valve of the drain pipe 2 to be closed, meanwhile, in combination with the data detected by the temperature sensor 5, if the data detected by the temperature sensor 5 is within a preset value range, the controller 3 controls the water pump 12 to feed water, the electric water valve 15 on the warm water pipe 14 is closed, the electric water valve 15 on the cold water pipe 13 is opened, the temperature sensors 5 are all installed on the inner walls around the culture box 1, the left end of the culture box 1 is fixedly connected with a three-way pipe II 8, an electric water heater 6 and a three-way pipe I7 from top to bottom in sequence, the heating preset value of the electric water heater 6 is 30 ℃, the freshwater shrimp cannot be harmed, the bottom of the three-way pipe I7 is connected with a long hose 11, the bottom of the long hose 11 is connected with the water pump 12, a stainless steel protective shell is arranged outside the water pump 12, filter holes are uniformly formed in the stainless steel protective shell, and when the water pump 12 pumps water, the stainless steel protective shell can reduce impurities in the water from entering the water pump 12, the front end of the three-way pipe I7 is connected with a cold water pipe 13, the rear end of the three-way pipe I7 is connected with a warm water pipe 14, the warm water pipe 14 is connected with an electric water heater 6, the top of the cold water pipe 13 is connected with the front end of the three-way pipe II 8, the top of the warm water pipe 14 is connected with the rear end of the three-way pipe II 8, when the three-way pipe I is used, deep water enters deep water at the bottom of a lake or a river through the long soft pipe 11, the advantages of warm in winter and cool in summer are well known, when the water temperature in the culture box 1 is high, in summer, the deep water is pumped into the culture box 1 through the water pump 12, the water temperature can be reduced, when the water temperature in the culture box 1 is low, in winter, the deep water is pumped into the warm water pipe 14 through the water pump 12, the electric water heater 6 is matched, the water temperature can be increased, the energy can be saved, electric water valves 15 are arranged inside the bottoms of the cold water pipe 13 and the warm water pipe 14, the top of the second three-way pipe 8 is connected with a water inlet pipe 9, the other end of the water inlet pipe 9 extends to a position above the cultivation box 1 and is provided with a shower head 10, the controller 3 comprises a microprocessor, the electric water heater 6 is electrically connected with the controller 3, the temperature sensor 5 is electrically connected with the input water level sensor 4 and the controller 3, and the electric water valve 15 is electrically connected with the controller 3.
The four temperature sensors 5 are arranged, one temperature sensor 5 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the left side of the cultivation box 1, one temperature sensor 5 is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the right side of the cultivation box 1, the rest two temperature sensors 5 are respectively arranged between the inner walls of the front end and the rear end of the cultivation box 1, the temperature sensor 5 is an underwater temperature sensor-270-WQ 101, the four temperature sensors 5 with different positions are arranged, the water temperatures of different positions in the cultivation box 1 can be detected, the detection precision is high, the four detection values are processed through the microprocessor to obtain an average value, and then the average value is compared with a preset value set by the controller 3.
All electrical components herein are connected to an external power source via wires.
The working principle is as follows: when the water temperature controller for freshwater shrimp cultivation is used, the water temperature in the cultivation box 1 is detected through the temperature sensor 5, when the temperature is lower than a preset value, the controller 3 controls the water pump 12 to be started, controls the electric water valve 15 on the warm water pipe 14 to be started, controls the electric water valve 15 on the cold water pipe 13 to be closed, controls the electric water heater 6 to be started, controls the water pump 12 to pump deep water at the river bottom or the lake bottom into the long flexible pipe 11, then enters the warm water pipe 14 through the three-way pipe I7, is heated through the electric water heater 6, and finally enters the cultivation box 1 through the shower head 10 after being heated through the three-way pipe II 8 and the water inlet pipe 9; when the temperature is higher than the preset value, the controller 3 controls the water pump 12 to be started, controls the electric water valve 15 on the warm water pipe 14 to be closed, controls the electric water valve 15 on the cold water pipe 13 to be started, at the moment, the electric water heater 6 is in a closed state, the water pump 12 pumps deep water at the river bottom or the lake bottom into the long soft pipe 11, then the deep water enters the cold water pipe 13 through the three-way pipe I7, then the water enters the culture box 1 through the three-way pipe II 8, the water inlet pipe 9 and finally the tent head 10, and the tent head 10 is arranged, so that the oxygen content in the water is increased in the water inlet process.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. Freshwater shrimp is bred and uses water temperature controller, including breeding case (1) and controller (3), its characterized in that: the water-saving and water-saving type aquaculture device is characterized in that a drain pipe (2) is arranged at the bottom of the right end of the aquaculture box (1), the controller (3) is arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the right end of the aquaculture box (1), an input water level sensor (4) is installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the aquaculture box (1), temperature sensors (5) are installed on the inner walls of the periphery of the aquaculture box (1), a three-way pipe II (8), an electric water heater (6) and a three-way pipe I (7) are fixedly connected to the left end of the aquaculture box (1) from top to bottom in sequence, a long hose (11) is connected to the bottom of the three-way pipe I (7), a water pump (12) is connected to the bottom of the long hose (11), a cold water pipe (13) is connected to the front end of the three-way pipe I (7), a warm water pipe (14) is connected to the rear end of the three-way pipe I (7), an electric water heater (6) is connected to the warm water pipe (13), and the top of the three-way pipe II (8) is connected to the front end, the top of the warm water pipe (14) is connected with the rear end of the second three-way pipe (8), the cold water pipe (13) and the bottom of the warm water pipe (14) are internally provided with electric water valves (15), the top of the second three-way pipe (8) is connected with a water inlet pipe (9), and the other end of the water inlet pipe (9) extends to the upper part of the cultivation box (1) and is provided with a tent head (10).
2. The water temperature controller for freshwater shrimp culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the controller (3) comprises a microprocessor, the electric water heater (6) is electrically connected with the controller (3), the temperature sensor (5) and the input water level sensor (4) are electrically connected with the controller (3), and the electric water valve (15) is electrically connected with the controller (3).
3. The water temperature controller for freshwater shrimp culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: temperature sensor (5) are provided with four, one temperature sensor (5) set up breed case (1) left side inner wall bottom, one temperature sensor (5) set up breed case (1) right side inner wall top, and two remaining temperature sensor (5) set up respectively breed in the middle of case (1) front and back both ends inner wall.
4. The water temperature controller for freshwater shrimp culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outside of the water pump (12) is provided with a stainless steel protective shell, and filter holes are uniformly formed in the stainless steel protective shell.
5. The water temperature controller for freshwater shrimp culture according to claim 2, characterized in that: install the electric valve door on drain pipe (2), the electric valve door with controller (3) electric connection, breed case (1) right-hand member inner wall with the delivery port has been seted up to the position that drain pipe (2) correspond, the welding has the anti-escape grid on the delivery port.
6. The water temperature controller for freshwater shrimp culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the temperature sensor (5) is an underwater temperature sensor-270-WQ 101.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202021145624.XU CN213784912U (en) | 2020-06-15 | 2020-06-15 | Water temperature controller for freshwater shrimp culture |
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CN202021145624.XU CN213784912U (en) | 2020-06-15 | 2020-06-15 | Water temperature controller for freshwater shrimp culture |
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CN213784912U true CN213784912U (en) | 2021-07-27 |
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CN202021145624.XU Expired - Fee Related CN213784912U (en) | 2020-06-15 | 2020-06-15 | Water temperature controller for freshwater shrimp culture |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115380862A (en) * | 2022-05-02 | 2022-11-25 | 珠海金利华海洋生物资源研究开发有限公司 | Eel breeding wisdom monitoring control device |
-
2020
- 2020-06-15 CN CN202021145624.XU patent/CN213784912U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115380862A (en) * | 2022-05-02 | 2022-11-25 | 珠海金利华海洋生物资源研究开发有限公司 | Eel breeding wisdom monitoring control device |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210727 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |