CN213774416U

CN213774416U - Construction hanging basket

Info

Publication number: CN213774416U
Application number: CN202021424980.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 祁晓强; 王凯; 王斌; 刘岳; 李金来
Original assignee: Beijing No5 Construction Engineering Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing No5 Construction Engineering Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-18
Filing date: 2020-07-18
Publication date: 2021-07-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to a construction hanging basket, which relates to the technical field of aerial work platforms, and comprises a hanging basket body, two hoists arranged at the two ends of the hanging basket body, two suspension devices respectively connected with the two hoists through steel wire ropes, and an electric control unit arranged on the hanging basket body, wherein the two suspension devices are arranged on an overhead construction platform and extend out from the two sides of the overhead construction platform, and the electric control unit controls the two hoists to climb up and down along the steel wire ropes to drive the hanging basket body to move up and down; the hanging device comprises a moving vehicle, a balance weight arranged on the moving vehicle and a hanging arm fixedly connected to the balance weight, the steel wire rope is connected to the hanging arm, and the moving vehicle can move in the length direction perpendicular to the hanging basket body. The construction surface covering device has the effect of covering a construction operation surface extending transversely.

Description

Construction hanging basket

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of aerial work platforms, in particular to a construction hanging basket.

Background

In the construction of high-altitude operation in the construction industry of China, the common high-altitude operation platform mainly has two modes, one mode is to set up a steel pipe scaffold, and the other mode is to hang a basket. The scaffold is widely used for various operation platforms in construction operation, and the hanging basket is commonly used for construction of the outer vertical face of a building, so that a simple and convenient operation platform is provided for overhead operation. Particularly, under the conditions that construction period is short, speed is high and the like in recent years, building construction is pursued, the hanging basket is used as an aerial construction operation face, compared with a scaffold, a large amount of time for erecting and dismantling the scaffold is saved, the occupied construction site area is small, and the hanging basket has the advantages of simplicity, easiness and no influence on other operation faces and process construction.

The existing construction hanging basket is commonly used for outer wall construction, the length is generally not more than 8 meters, and the construction hanging basket can only move up and down, can be suitable for a construction operation surface extending in the vertical direction, but cannot be used for a construction operation surface extending transversely. This application is based on the basis of current hanging flower basket, develops a hanging flower basket that can cover the construction operation face of horizontal extension, and this kind of hanging flower basket can be applied to the bottom construction of rectangular shape built on stilts building, like buildings such as outdoor vestibule, bridge.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The application provides a construction hanging basket, can cover the construction operation face of horizontal extension.

The application provides a construction hanging basket adopts following technical scheme:

a construction hanging basket comprises a hanging basket body, two lifting machines arranged at two ends of the hanging basket body, two suspension devices connected with the two lifting machines through steel wire ropes respectively, and an electric control unit arranged on the hanging basket body, wherein the two suspension devices are arranged on an overhead construction platform and extend out of two sides of the overhead construction platform, and the electric control unit controls the two lifting machines to climb up and down along the steel wire ropes to drive the hanging basket body to move up and down;

the hanging device comprises a moving vehicle, a balance weight arranged on the moving vehicle and a hanging arm fixedly connected to the balance weight, the steel wire rope is connected to the hanging arm, and the moving vehicle can move in the length direction perpendicular to the hanging basket body.

By adopting the technical scheme, the hanging basket is hung on the overhead construction platform through the hanging device, the trolley of the hanging device moves perpendicular to the length direction of the hanging basket, the hanging basket can be driven to move transversely, the transversely extending operation surface of the overhead building is covered, construction is facilitated, and the electric control unit controls the hanging basket to move up and down to facilitate a constructor to get on or leave the hanging basket.

Preferably, still including setting up two sets of tracks on built on stilts construction platform, two sets of track perpendicular to hanging flower basket body length direction, two the locomotive removes along two sets of tracks respectively.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the track can restrict the moving direction of locomotive, is favorable to increasing the stability of hanging flower basket.

Preferably, the hanging flower basket body is including dismantling a plurality of chassis of fixed connection in proper order, every railing and back railing before fixedly connected with can be dismantled respectively to the relative both sides of chassis, and is adjacent can dismantle fixed connection between the preceding railing, adjacent can dismantle fixed connection between the back railing, fixedly connected with mounting bracket can be dismantled respectively at the both ends of hanging flower basket body, two the lifting machine is installed respectively two on the mounting bracket.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the chassis of hanging flower basket, preceding railing, back railing, the equal detachable connection of mounting bracket can make things convenient for in equipment and dismantlement, and the hanging flower basket body can increase the quantity extension of chassis, preceding railing and back railing its length to adapt to the built on stilts construction platform of different widths.

Preferably, a plurality of chassis, a plurality of preceding railing, a plurality of back railing and the mounting bracket at both ends of hanging flower basket body pass through bolted connection.

By adopting the technical scheme, the bolt connection mode is simple and convenient, and the connection is reliable.

Preferably, safety locks are fixedly connected to the two mounting frames, and the two steel wire ropes respectively penetrate through the two safety locks.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the safety lock can pin wire rope when the brake of lifting machine is malfunctioning, prevents the hanging flower basket gliding, ensures constructor's safety on the hanging flower basket.

Preferably, the moving vehicle comprises a frame, a wheel frame arranged at the bottom of the frame and wheels arranged in the wheel frame through wheel shafts, the wheels are rotationally connected to the wheel shafts, the wheel shafts are arranged in a hollow mode, and two ends of each wheel shaft are fixedly connected to the wheel frame; the wheel shaft is internally provided with a locking wheel assembly, the locking wheel assembly comprises a moving rod and a locking block, the moving rod comprises a threaded connecting part and a conical part, the threaded connecting part is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the wheel shaft, one end, far away from the conical part, of the threaded connecting part extends out of the wheel shaft and penetrates out of the wheel carrier, the top of the wheel shaft is provided with a through hole, one end of the locking block abuts against the conical surface of the conical part of the moving rod, the other end of the locking block penetrates out of the through hole, and the moving rod is rotated to enable the conical part of the moving rod to push the locking block to extend out of one end of the through hole and abut against the wheel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the carriage release lever that rotates locking device can promote the latch segment and support tight wheel, restricts the position of locomotive through frictional force restriction wheel rotation to the position of restriction hanging flower basket prevents that the hanging flower basket from removing at will in the work progress, causes inconveniently, when needing to remove the hanging flower basket, the reverse rotation carriage release lever, the latch segment whereabouts under self action of gravity, loosens the wheel, makes the wheel rotate.

Preferably, one end of the moving rod, which extends out of the wheel frame, is fixedly connected with a hand wheel.

By adopting the technical scheme, the hand wheel can conveniently rotate the movable rod.

Preferably, one end of the locking block, which abuts against the conical part of the movable rod, is provided with an arc surface which is in adaptive abutment with the conical part.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the latch segment passes through the cambered surface and the circular cone portion butt of carriage release lever, is favorable to circular cone portion to promote the retaining member and removes.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the trolley of the suspension device moves perpendicular to the length direction of the hanging basket, can drive the hanging basket to move transversely, can cover a transversely extending construction operation surface, and is convenient to construct;

2. the bottom frame, the front railings, the rear railings and the mounting frame of the hanging basket can be detachably connected, and the hanging basket body can increase the number of the bottom frame, the front railings and the rear railings and increase the length of the hanging basket body so as to adapt to overhead construction platforms with different widths;

3. the locking device can limit the rotation of the wheels through friction force to limit the position of the mobile vehicle, so that the position of the hanging basket is limited, and the hanging basket is prevented from being moved randomly in the construction process to cause inconvenience.

Drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic view of the overall construction of a construction basket.

Figure 2 is an exploded view of the basket body of the construction basket.

Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a mobile cart and lock wheel assembly of a construction basket.

Figure 4 is a top view of the suspension of the construction basket.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a basket body; 11. a hanging basket unit; 111. a chassis; 112. a front rail; 113. a rear rail; 12. a mounting frame; 13. a bolt; 2. a hoist; 3. an electronic control unit; 4. a wire rope; 5. a safety lock; 6. a suspension device; 61. a mobile vehicle; 611. a frame; 612. a wheel carrier; 613. a wheel axle; 6131. a through hole; 614. a wheel; 62. balancing weight; 63. a suspension arm; 7. an overhead construction platform; 8. a track; 9. a lock wheel assembly; 91. a travel bar; 911. a threaded connection; 912. a conical section; 92. a locking block; 921. a cambered surface; 93. a handwheel.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings.

The embodiment of the application discloses a construction hanging basket.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, the construction basket includes a basket body 1, two hoists 2 installed at both ends of the basket body 1, an electric control unit 3 installed on the basket body 1, and two suspension devices 6 provided on an overhead construction platform 7. The two hanging devices 6 extend out of two sides of the overhead construction platform 7 and are respectively connected to the two hoists 2 through steel wire ropes 4, and the hanging basket body 1 is hung below the overhead construction platform 7; the electric control unit 3 controls the two hoists 2 to work simultaneously, and the hoists climb up and down along the steel wire rope 4 respectively to drive the hanging basket body 1 to move up and down; two suspension devices 6 on the overhead construction platform 7 can move along the length direction perpendicular to the hanging basket body 1, so that the hanging basket body 1 is driven to move transversely, and a transversely extending construction operation surface can be covered.

Referring to fig. 2, specifically, the basket body 1 includes a plurality of basket units 11 connected in sequence, each basket unit 11 includes a bottom frame 111, a front rail 112 and a rear rail 113, the bottom frame 111 is a rectangular flat plate, and the front rail 112 and the rear rail 113 are respectively detachably and fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom frame 111. The electronic control unit 3 can be fixedly connected to any one of the front rail 112 or the rear rail 113. For two adjacent basket units 11, two bottom frames 111 can be detachably and fixedly connected, two front railings 112 can be detachably and fixedly connected, and two rear railings 113 can be detachably and fixedly connected. The both ends of hanging flower basket body 1 can dismantle fixedly connected with mounting bracket 12 respectively. In this application, the detachable fixed connection structures of the plurality of bottom frames 111, the plurality of front rails 112, the plurality of rear rails 113 and the mounting frames 12 at both ends of the basket body 1 are all connected by bolts 13. The bolts 13 are connected to facilitate the installation and the disassembly of the hanging basket body 1, and the length of the hanging basket body 1 can be increased by increasing the number of the hanging basket units 11, so that the hanging basket is suitable for the width of the overhead construction platform 7.

Two lifting machines 2 are respectively installed on two mounting brackets 12 at two ends of the hanging basket body 1, two safety locks 5 are respectively fixedly connected to the two mounting brackets 12, the two safety locks 5 are respectively located above the two lifting machines 2, and a steel wire rope 4 for connecting the two lifting machines 2 respectively penetrates through the two safety locks 5 to be connected to the two suspension devices 6. The safety lock 5 can lock the steel wire rope 4 when the brake of the elevator 2 fails, so that the hanging basket body 1 is prevented from sliding downwards, and the safety of constructors on the hanging basket body 1 is guaranteed.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the suspension device 6 includes a moving vehicle 61, a counterweight 62 mounted on the moving vehicle 61, and suspension arms 63 fixedly connected to the counterweight 62, wherein one ends of the two suspension arms 63 respectively extend out of two sides of the overhead construction platform 7 and are respectively connected to the wire ropes 4, one ends of the connection wire ropes 4 of the two suspension arms 63 are respectively provided with pulleys (not shown in the figures), and the wire ropes 4 are wound around the pulleys. The moving vehicle 61 comprises a frame 611, four wheel frames 612 arranged at the bottom of the frame 611, and wheels 614 mounted in the wheel frames 612 through axles 613, the wheel frames 612 of the moving vehicle 61 are arranged in an inverted U-shaped structure, the wheels 614 are rotatably connected to the axles 613, two ends of the axles 613 are fixedly connected to two sides of the wheel frames 612, and the four wheels 614 are all concave wheels.

Referring to fig. 4, two sets of rails 8 are further arranged on the overhead construction platform 7, the two sets of rails 8 are perpendicular to the length direction of the hanging basket body 1, and wheels 614 of the two moving vehicles 61 are respectively clamped with the rails 8 and respectively move along the two sets of rails 8.

Make two travelling cars 61 move along track 8 simultaneously, linkage 6 can drive hanging flower basket body 1 lateral shifting, thereby hanging flower basket body 1 can cover the construction operation face of horizontal extension. The overhead construction platform 7 can be outdoor vestibule, bridge and other longer overhead buildings, and the application is suitable for bottom construction of the buildings.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 3, the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: at least one locking wheel assembly 9 is arranged on each moving vehicle 61, and the locking wheel assemblies 9 are used for locking the wheels 614 and limiting the moving vehicle 61 to move. The axle 613 of the moving vehicle 61 is hollow, and the wheel locking assembly 9 is arranged in the axle 613. The wheel shaft 613 assembly comprises a moving rod 91 and a locking block 92, the moving rod 91 is parallel to the wheel shaft 613, the moving rod 91 comprises a threaded connection part 911 and a conical part 912, the threaded connection part 911 is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the wheel shaft 613, one end, far away from the conical part 912, of the threaded connection part 911 faces the outer side of the moving vehicle 61, the end penetrates through the wheel shaft 613 and the wheel frame 612, a hand wheel 93 is fixedly connected with the threaded connection part, and the moving rod 91 can be driven to move in the axial direction in the wheel shaft 613 by rotating the hand wheel 93. The top of the axle 613 is provided with a through hole 6131, one end of the locking block 92 abuts against the inclined conical surface of the conical part 912 of the movable rod 91, and the other end extends out of the through hole 6131 and abuts against the wheel 614. One side of the locking block 92 abutting against the conical portion 912 can be provided with a cambered surface 921 which is matched and abutted against the conical portion 912, so that the conical portion 912 is facilitated to push the locking piece to move.

When the moving rod 91 moves towards the wheel shaft 613, the conical surface of the conical part 912 can push the locking block 92 to move upwards to abut against the wheel 614, and the moving of the moving vehicle 61 is limited by friction force, so that the hanging basket body 1 is prevented from moving randomly in the construction process, and inconvenience is avoided. When the position of the basket body 1 needs to be moved, the moving rod 91 is rotated to move outward of the wheel shaft 613, the conical portion 912 releases the locking block 92, the locking block 92 falls under its own weight, and the wheel 614 is released to allow the moving vehicle 61 to move.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A construction hanging basket, its characterized in that: the lifting device comprises a hanging basket body (1), two lifting machines (2) arranged at two ends of the hanging basket body (1), two suspension devices (6) respectively connected with the two lifting machines (2) through steel wire ropes (4), and an electric control unit (3) arranged on the hanging basket body (1), wherein the two suspension devices (6) are arranged on an overhead construction platform (7), and the electric control unit (3) controls the two lifting machines (2) to climb up and down along the steel wire ropes (4) to drive the hanging basket body (1) to move up and down;

the hanging device (6) comprises a moving vehicle (61), a balance weight (62) installed on the moving vehicle (61) and a hanging arm (63) fixedly connected to the balance weight (62), the steel wire rope (4) is connected to the hanging arm (63), and the moving vehicle (61) can move perpendicular to the length direction of the hanging basket body (1).

2. The construction basket according to claim 1, wherein: still including setting up two sets of tracks (8) on built on stilts construction platform (7), two sets of track (8) perpendicular to hanging flower basket body (1) length direction, two locomotive (61) are respectively along two sets of track (8) remove.

3. Construction basket according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: hanging flower basket body (1) is including dismantling a plurality of chassis (111) of fixed connection in proper order, every railing (112) and back railing (113) before fixedly connected with can be dismantled respectively to the relative both sides of chassis (111), and is adjacent can dismantle fixed connection between preceding railing (112), and is adjacent can dismantle fixed connection between back railing (113), fixedly connected with mounting bracket (12) can be dismantled respectively at the both ends of hanging flower basket body (1), two install respectively elevator (2) on two mounting bracket (12).

4. A construction basket according to claim 3, wherein: a plurality of underframe (111), a plurality of preceding railing (112), a plurality of back railing (113) and mounting bracket (12) at both ends of hanging flower basket body (1) pass through bolt (13) and connect.

5. A construction basket according to claim 3, wherein: the two mounting frames (12) are fixedly connected with safety locks (5), and the two steel wire ropes (4) respectively penetrate through the two safety locks (5).

6. The construction basket according to claim 1, wherein: the moving vehicle (61) comprises a frame (611), a wheel carrier (612) arranged at the bottom of the frame (611) and a wheel (614) arranged in the wheel carrier (612) through a wheel shaft (613), wherein the wheel (614) is rotatably connected to the wheel shaft (613), the wheel shaft (613) is arranged in a hollow manner, and two ends of the wheel shaft are fixedly connected to the wheel carrier (612); the wheel shaft (613) is internally provided with a locking wheel assembly (9), the locking wheel assembly (9) comprises a moving rod (91) and a locking block (92), the moving rod (91) comprises a threaded connecting part (911) and a conical part (912), the threaded connecting part (911) is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the wheel shaft (613), one end, far away from the conical part (912), of the threaded connecting part (911) extends out of the wheel shaft (613) and penetrates out of the wheel carrier (612), the top of the wheel shaft (613) is provided with a through hole (6131), one end of the locking block (92) abuts against the conical surface of the conical part (912) of the moving rod (91), the other end of the locking block (92) penetrates out of the through hole (6131), and the moving rod (91) is rotated to enable the conical part (912) of the moving rod (91) to push one end, extending out of the through hole (6131).

7. The construction basket according to claim 6, wherein: one end of the movable rod (91) extending out of the wheel carrier (612) is fixedly connected with a hand wheel (93).

8. The construction basket according to claim 6, wherein: one end of the locking block (92) which abuts against the conical part (912) of the moving rod (91) is set to be an arc surface (921) which is in adaptive abutment with the conical part (912).