CN213763414U

CN213763414U - Kitchen garbage crushing device

Info

Publication number: CN213763414U
Application number: CN202022872366.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈静
Original assignee: Beijing Lizeheng Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Lizeheng Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-04
Filing date: 2020-12-04
Publication date: 2021-07-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a surplus rubbish breaker in kitchen belongs to rubbish breaker technical field. The utility model provides a surplus rubbish breaker in kitchen, includes broken case, fixedly connected with feed hopper on the broken case, fixedly connected with and feed hopper assorted guide plate in the broken case, one side that is close to the guide plate in the broken incasement is rotated and is connected with the branch roller of dialling, the lower extreme that is close to the branch roller of dialling in the broken incasement rotates and is connected with two intermeshing's broken roller, the utility model discloses a set up of the branch roller of dialling can make the appropriate amount of surplus rubbish in kitchen that needs to carry out enter into broken roller department, and then can not lead to rubbish to get into too much and broken not thorough, the effectual crushing efficiency that has improved through the setting of second telescopic link, stripper plate, can extrude the surplus rubbish in kitchen after the breakage into the piece to the person of facilitating the use transports it, the effectual work efficiency that has improved.

Description

Kitchen garbage crushing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a broken technical field of rubbish especially relates to a rubbish from cooking breaker.

Background

The kitchen garbage is complex in types, including discarded vegetable leaves, leftovers, fruit peels, eggshells, tea leaves, bones and the like, so that the kitchen garbage is complex to treat, and the kitchen garbage is usually mixed with other household garbage at present.

Along with the propulsion of urbanization construction, the total floor height of residential quarters is higher and higher, and the population density of living is bigger and larger, and family kitchen garbage is a big problem that puzzles city managers in various places, and it can rot and smelly, can cause secondary pollution to this recoverable article such as paper plastics, reduces the waste product rate of recovery, increases the municipal refuse volume, is the main source of municipal refuse, and it is very troublesome to clear up.

However, the kitchen waste can be converted into new resources through proper treatment and processing, due to the characteristic of high organic matter content, the kitchen waste can be used as fertilizer and feed after being strictly treated, methane can also be generated and used as fuel or power generation, the grease part can be used for preparing biofuel, the kitchen waste needs to be crushed before the kitchen waste is treated, but the conventional crushing device cannot enable the garbage to uniformly enter the crushing box in a proper amount to crush the garbage, so that the garbage enters too much and is not crushed completely, the crushing efficiency is low, meanwhile, the conventional crushing device cannot extrude the crushed garbage into blocks, and when workers transport the garbage, the conventional crushing device greatly occupies too much space, so that the workers need to transport the garbage for many times, and the transportation efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving present breaker and can not make the even broken incasement that gets into of proper amount of rubbish broken to it to lead to rubbish to get into too much and broken not thorough, crushing efficiency is lower, current breaker simultaneously, can not extrude the blocking to broken back rubbish, when the staff transports it, too much space has been taken greatly, make the staff need transport rubbish many times, the lower problem of conveying efficiency, and the surplus rubbish breaker in kitchen that provides.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a kitchen waste crushing device comprises a crushing box, wherein a feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the crushing box, a guide plate matched with the feeding hopper is fixedly connected in the crushing box, a dial roller is rotatably connected at one side of the crushing box close to the guide plate, the lower end of the crushing box close to the dial roller is rotatably connected with two mutually meshed crushing rollers, the two sides of the lower end in the crushing box are provided with rotating plates through rotation, the two sides of the bottom in the crushing box are rotatably connected with first telescopic rods through first fixed blocks, the output end of the first telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the rotating plate through a second fixed block, the second fixed block is slidably connected with the rotating plate, the upper end of the rotating plate is connected with two symmetrical extrusion plates in a sliding mode, the extrusion plates are connected with the crushing box through second telescopic rods, and the lower end of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a base.

Preferably, broken case one side fixedly connected with motor, the output fixedly connected with action wheel of motor, dial the one end that divides roller, any broken roller to be close to the motor and all run through in broken case, and fixedly connected with from the driving wheel, the action wheel with from being connected through the belt between the driving wheel, two the one end that the motor was kept away from to broken roller all runs through in broken case, and fixedly connected with gear, two mesh mutually between the gear.

Preferably, a protective box is sleeved on the outer side of the motor, and the protective box is fixedly connected with the crushing box.

Preferably, the lower end of the crushing box is provided with a buffer plate matched with the discharge port, and the buffer plate is fixedly connected with the base through a buffer spring.

Preferably, a reinforcing rib is fixedly connected between the guide plate and the crushing box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a surplus rubbish breaker in kitchen possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this rubbish breaker remains in kitchen through dialling the setting of dividing the roller, can make the appropriate amount of rubbish left in kitchen that needs carry out breakage enter into broken roller department, and then can not lead to rubbish to get into too much and broken not thorough, the effectual crushing efficiency that has improved, through the setting of second telescopic link, stripper plate, can extrude the rubbish left in kitchen after the breakage into the piece to the person of facilitating the use transports it, the effectual work efficiency that has improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a kitchen waste crushing device provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the distributing roller, the crushing roller, the motor and the crushing box in the kitchen garbage crushing device provided by the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a baffle; 4. a dial-up roller; 5. crushing the roller; 6. a second telescopic rod; 7. a pressing plate; 8. a rotating plate; 9. a first telescopic rod; 10. a base; 11. a buffer plate; 12. a buffer spring; 13. a gear; 14. a motor; 15. a protective box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-2, a kitchen waste crushing device comprises a crushing box 1, a feeding hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the crushing box 1, a guide plate 3 matched with the feeding hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the inside of the crushing box 1, a distribution roller 4 is rotatably connected to one side of the crushing box 1 close to the guide plate 3, two mutually meshed crushing rollers 5 are rotatably connected to the lower end of the crushing box 1 close to the distribution roller 4, rotating plates 8 are rotatably arranged on two sides of the lower end of the crushing box 1, first telescopic rods 9 are rotatably connected to two sides of the bottom of the crushing box 1 through first fixed blocks, the output end of each first telescopic rod 9 is rotatably connected with the corresponding rotating plate 8 through second fixed blocks, the second fixed blocks are slidably connected with the corresponding rotating plates 8, two symmetrical extrusion plates 7 are slidably connected to the upper ends of the corresponding rotating plates 8, and the extrusion plates 7 are connected with the crushing box 1 through second telescopic rods 6, the lower end of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with a base 10.

When the device is used by a user, the device is firstly moved to a designated working position and then fixed, when kitchen waste needs to be crushed, the kitchen waste is conveyed by the user to be close to the crushing box 1 through the feeding hopper 2, the waste entering the crushing box 1 can move out of the poking and distributing roller 4 through the guide plate 3, the kitchen waste needing to be crushed can enter the crushing roller 5 in a proper amount through the arrangement of the poking and distributing roller 4, the waste cannot enter too much and cannot be crushed thoroughly, the crushing efficiency is effectively improved, the waste is moved to the crushing roller 5 and is crushed, the crushed waste can fall onto the rotating plate 8, when the waste on the rotating plate 8 is too much, the crushing of the waste is stopped at the moment, and then the second telescopic rod 6 is controlled to push the extrusion plate 7 inwards, move inwards simultaneously through two stripper plates 7 to rubbish after the breakage extrudees the blocking, after the extrusion is accomplished, the user drives rotor plate 8 at the first telescopic link 9 of control and rotates, thereby makes extrusion's rubbish shift out broken case 1, from this circulation, then the user is transporting rubbish next process department again, wherein first telescopic link 9, second telescopic link 6 are the electrodynamic type, and meet with external power supply electrical property.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 2, a kitchen waste crushing device is substantially the same as the embodiment 1, and further includes: broken case 1 one side fixedly connected with motor 14, the output end fixedly connected with action wheel of motor 14, divide roller 4 to dial, the one end that any broken roller 5 is close to motor 14 all runs through in broken case 1, and fixedly connected with follows the driving wheel, the action wheel is connected through the belt between the driving wheel and the follow driving wheel, the one end that motor 14 was kept away from to two broken rollers 5 all runs through in broken case 1, and fixedly connected with gear 13, mesh mutually between two gear 13, can drive through setting up of motor 14 and dial and divide roller 4, broken roller 5 carries out work simultaneously, setting through gear 13, can make two broken rollers 5 rotate simultaneously, carry out the breakage to rubbish.

Example 3:

referring to fig. 2, a kitchen waste crushing device is substantially the same as the embodiment 1, and further includes: protective box 15 has been cup jointed in the motor 14 outside, and fixed connection between protective box 15 and the broken case 1 through protective box 15's setting, can play the effect of protection to motor 14.

Example 4:

referring to fig. 1, a kitchen waste crushing device is substantially the same as the embodiment 1, and further includes: broken 1 lower extreme of case be equipped with discharge gate assorted buffer board 11, through buffer spring 12 fixed connection between buffer board 11 and the base 10, when the rubbish that is extruded the blocking shifts out from the discharge gate, through buffer spring 12, buffer board 11's setting, can play the effect of buffering to it, prevent that the rubbish that extrudes the blocking from falling and being broken on base 10, the effectual practicality that improves this breaker.

Example 5:

referring to fig. 1, a kitchen waste crushing device is substantially the same as the embodiment 1, and further includes: fixedly connected with strengthening rib between guide plate 3 and broken case 1 through the setting of strengthening rib, can improve guide plate 3's stability, plays the effect of support to guide plate 3.

It should be noted that in this patent application, the electrical components are all connected to an external main controller and a 220V commercial power point, and the main controller may be a conventional known device for controlling a computer, and it should be noted that in the above embodiment, the motor 14 may be a forward and reverse rotation motor with a model number of Y280M-655, and the first telescopic rod 9 and the second telescopic rod 6 may be electric telescopic columns with a model number of YNT-03.

The utility model discloses a dial setting of dividing roller 4, can make the appropriate amount of rubbish in kitchen that needs carry on breakage enter into broken roller 5 department, and then can not lead to rubbish to get into too much and broken not thorough, the effectual crushing efficiency that has improved, through the setting of second telescopic link 6, stripper plate 7, can extrude into the piece with the rubbish in kitchen after the breakage to the person of facilitating the use transports it, the effectual work efficiency that has improved.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A kitchen waste crushing device comprises a crushing box (1) and is characterized in that a feeding hopper (2) is fixedly connected to the crushing box (1), a guide plate (3) matched with the feeding hopper (2) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the crushing box (1), one side, close to the guide plate (3), of the inner side of the crushing box (1) is rotatably connected with a distribution roller (4), the lower end, close to the distribution roller (4), of the inner side of the crushing box (1) is rotatably connected with two mutually meshed crushing rollers (5), rotating plates (8) are rotatably arranged on two sides of the inner side of the crushing box (1), first telescopic rods (9) are rotatably connected to two sides of the inner bottom of the crushing box (1) through first fixed blocks, the output end of the first telescopic rods (9) is rotatably connected with the rotating plates (8) through second fixed blocks, and the second fixed blocks are slidably connected with the rotating plates (8), the upper end of the rotating plate (8) is connected with two symmetrical extrusion plates (7) in a sliding mode, the extrusion plates (7) are connected with the crushing box (1) through second telescopic rods (6), and the lower end of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a base (10).

2. The kitchen waste crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that a motor (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing box (1), a driving wheel is fixedly connected to an output end of the motor (14), one end of each of the distribution rollers (4) and one end of each of the crushing rollers (5) close to the motor (14) penetrate through the crushing box (1), a driven wheel is fixedly connected to the crushing box, the driving wheel is connected with the driven wheel through a belt, one end of each of the two crushing rollers (5) far away from the motor (14) penetrates through the crushing box (1), a gear (13) is fixedly connected to the two crushing rollers (5), and the two gears (13) are meshed with each other.

3. The kitchen waste crushing device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that a protective box (15) is sleeved outside the motor (14), and the protective box (15) is fixedly connected with the crushing box (1).

4. The kitchen waste crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that a buffer plate (11) matched with the discharge port is arranged at the lower end of the crushing box (1), and the buffer plate (11) is fixedly connected with the base (10) through a buffer spring (12).

5. The kitchen waste crushing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a reinforcing rib is fixedly connected between the guide plate (3) and the crushing box (1).