CN213762866U - Kitchen waste treatment equipment - Google Patents

Kitchen waste treatment equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213762866U
CN213762866U CN202022574194.XU CN202022574194U CN213762866U CN 213762866 U CN213762866 U CN 213762866U CN 202022574194 U CN202022574194 U CN 202022574194U CN 213762866 U CN213762866 U CN 213762866U
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shell
garbage
plastic
belt
plastic sorting
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CN202022574194.XU
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郭军利
岳瑞峰
白晓鸽
梅二召
耿睿阳
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Henan Vocational College of Applied Technology
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Henan Vocational College of Applied Technology
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Abstract

The utility model provides kitchen garbage treatment equipment, which solves the problem that water in kitchen garbage is easy to rot and stink when being wrapped in a garbage bag; the garbage bag is difficult to degrade when buried in a landfill site; the plastic sorting machine comprises a shell, wherein the left end of the top of the shell is fixedly connected and communicated with a feed hopper, the right end of the bottom of the shell is provided with a discharge port, the left end and the right end inside the shell are respectively and rotatably provided with a garbage conveying roller, a garbage conveying belt is arranged between the two garbage conveying rollers, two plastic sorting rollers are rotatably arranged between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the shell, a plastic sorting belt is arranged between the two plastic sorting rollers, a plurality of plastic sorting claws are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the plastic sorting belt, and a plastic collecting roller positioned on the right side of the plastic sorting belt is rotatably arranged in the shell; the utility model discloses a rotatory shearing blade in the feeder hopper can rip the disposal bag, makes the rubbish in rubbish bag and the bag all drop and convey on the rubbish conveyer belt.

Description

Kitchen waste treatment equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field specifically is kitchen garbage treatment equipment.
Background
The kitchen waste is waste generated in activities such as daily life, food processing, food service, unit catering and the like of residents, comprises abandoned vegetable leaves, leftovers, fruit peels, egg shells, tea leaves, bones and the like, and is mainly sourced from household kitchens, restaurants, mess halls, markets and other industries related to food processing;
the kitchen waste contains extremely high moisture and organic matters, is easy to rot and generate stink, can be converted into new resources through proper treatment and processing, can be used as fertilizer and feed after strict treatment due to the characteristic of high organic matter content, can also generate biogas to be used as fuel or power generation, and can be used for preparing biofuel through the grease part.
Illegal collection and recycle of kitchen garbage can threaten the environment and the health of residents, and the kitchen garbage is collected independently, so that the amount of organic matters entering a landfill can be reduced, the generation of odor and garbage leachate is reduced, the adverse effect of excessive moisture on garbage incineration treatment can be avoided, and the corrosion to equipment is reduced
At present, all be provided with a plurality of garbage bin in each district, and classify each garbage bin, resident can correspond the garbage bin when throwing away rubbish and carry out waste classification and collect, but to the rubbish of kitchen use the disposal bag to hold in throwing away the garbage bin again after most, not only the moisture in the rubbish of kitchen is wrapped up in the disposal bag and makes the rubbish of kitchen spoil the foul smell easily, and when the rubbish of kitchen was pulled the landfill to carry out the landfill, can bury the disposal bag in the landfill together, because the disposal bag is difficult to degrade, so can cause the pollution and the destruction of environment.
Therefore, the utility model provides a kitchen garbage disposal device to solve the problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides kitchen waste treatment equipment, which effectively solves the problem that water in the kitchen waste is easily rotten and smelly when being wrapped in a garbage bag; the garbage bags are difficult to degrade when buried in a landfill site, and can cause the problems of pollution and damage to the environment.
Kitchen waste treatment equipment comprises a hollow shell, and is characterized in that the left end of the top of the shell is fixedly connected and communicated with a feed hopper, a discharge port is arranged at the right end of the bottom of the shell, the left end and the right end in the shell are respectively and rotatably provided with a garbage conveying roller, a garbage conveying belt is arranged between the two garbage conveying rollers, a plurality of water leakage holes are formed on the garbage conveying belt, two plastic sorting rollers are rotatably arranged between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the shell, a plastic sorting belt is arranged between the two plastic sorting rollers, a plurality of plastic sorting claws are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the plastic sorting belt, a plastic collecting roller positioned on the right side of the plastic sorting belt is rotatably arranged in the shell, the outer surface of the plastic collecting roller is fixedly provided with a rubber brush, and the right side surface of the shell is provided with a plastic discharge port positioned on the right side of the plastic collecting roller.
Preferably, the rear side of shell is opened has the drawer mouth that is located between two rubbish transfer rollers, slidable mounting has the water catch bowl that is located the shell and is located rubbish transfer roller below around in the drawer mouth, the rear end fixed mounting and the intercommunication of water catch bowl have the drain pipe.
Preferably, be fixed with the baffle that is located between rubbish conveyer belt and the plastics letter sorting belt on the right side inner wall of shell, plastics are collected roller and plastics discharge gate and are all located the baffle top.
Preferably, a plurality of vibration eccentric wheels positioned between the plastic sorting belts are rotatably arranged between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the shell.
Preferably, the top fixed mounting of feeder hopper has the fixed plate, rotate on the fixed plate and install the axis of rotation that is located the feeder hopper, the coaxial fixed mounting of axis of rotation has spiral helicine shear blade, the coaxial fixed mounting of axis of rotation has the clean sleeve that is located shear blade top, fixed mounting has a plurality of clean poles, and is a plurality of on the clean telescopic surface the equal fixed mounting of the other end of clean pole has the clean scraper blade with the inner wall laminating of feeder hopper.
The utility model can cut the garbage bag by rotating the shearing blade in the feeding hopper, so that the garbage bag and the kitchen garbage in the bag all fall on the garbage conveying belt for conveying; then sorting garbage bags in the kitchen garbage by using a plurality of plastic sorting claws on a plastic sorting belt, conveying the garbage bags to the right end of the shell from the upper part of the plastic sorting belt, and discharging the garbage bags out of the shell through a plastic collecting roller; the plurality of vibrating eccentric wheels can vibrate the plastic sorting belt, so that the garbage in the garbage bag can be shaken off;
the utility model has the advantages of clear design, simple structure and convenient operation, and provides great convenience for the treatment of kitchen garbage.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the garbage conveying belt and the plastic sorting belt of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an installation schematic diagram of the water collecting tank of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the installation of the shearing blade of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The foregoing and other technical matters, features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the embodiments, which is to be read in connection with the accompanying drawings of fig. 1 to 6. The structural contents mentioned in the following embodiments are all referred to the attached drawings of the specification.
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment of the utility model provides kitchen waste treatment equipment, which comprises a hollow shell 1, wherein the shell 1 provides a fixed foundation for a subsequent structure, and is characterized in that the left end of the top of the shell 1 is provided with a fixed connection and is communicated with a feed hopper 2, the feed hopper 2 is in a circular funnel shape, kitchen waste can be thrown into the shell 1 from a feed inlet 2, a discharge outlet 3 is arranged at the right end of the bottom of the shell 1, the treated kitchen waste can be discharged from the discharge outlet 3 and is contained by a container, garbage conveying rollers 4 are respectively and rotatably arranged at the left end and the right end of the inner part of the shell 1, a garbage conveying belt 5 is arranged between the two garbage conveying rollers 4, one garbage conveying roller 4 is connected with a driving motor fixedly arranged at the bottom of the shell 1 through a pulley group, the driving motor is connected with a power supply source, and the garbage conveying belts 5 can be driven to rotate when the two garbage conveying rollers 4 rotate, kitchen garbage contained in a garbage bag can fall onto a garbage conveying belt 5 when entering a shell 1 from a feeding hole 2, the garbage conveying belt 5 can convey the garbage to the right end of the shell 1, a plurality of water leakage holes 6 are formed in the garbage conveying belt 5, if water in the garbage bag flows out, the water can leak to the bottom of the shell 1 from the water leakage holes 6 and is discharged into an external container or a sewer, two plastic sorting rollers 7 positioned above the garbage conveying belt 5 are rotatably arranged between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the shell 1, a plastic sorting belt 8 is arranged between the two plastic sorting rollers 7, the bottom surface of the plastic sorting belt 8 faces the top surface of the garbage conveying belt 5, one of the plastic sorting rollers 7 is connected with one of the garbage sorting rollers 4 through a pulley group, and the two plastic sorting rollers 7 can be driven to rotate when the two garbage conveying rollers 4 rotate, the two plastic sorting rollers 7 can drive the plastic sorting belt 8 to rotate when rotating, a plurality of plastic sorting claws 9 are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the plastic sorting belt 8, the plastic sorting belt 8 can drive the plastic sorting claws 9 to move leftwards above the garbage conveying belt 5 when rotating, when kitchen garbage moves rightwards at the top of the garbage conveying belt 5, the plastic sorting belt 8 rotates to drive the plastic sorting claws 9 at the bottom to move leftwards, so that garbage bags in the kitchen garbage are hooked and drive the garbage bags to move leftwards, the kitchen garbage can fall onto the garbage conveying belt 5 after the garbage bags are hooked and broken by the plastic sorting claws, the garbage bags move rightwards after moving to the top of the plastic sorting belt 8 along with the plastic sorting claws 9, and the plastic collecting rollers 10 positioned at the right side of the plastic sorting belt 8 are rotatably arranged in the shell 1, the plastic collecting roller 10 is connected with one plastic sorting roller 7 through a pulley group, so that the plastic collecting roller 10 can synchronously rotate with the plastic sorting roller 7, a rubber brush 11 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the plastic collecting roller 10, when the plastic sorting belt 8 drives the garbage bag at the top to move rightwards to the plastic collecting roller 10, the rotating plastic garbage roller 10 can sweep the garbage bag from the plastic sorting claw 9 to the right of the plastic collecting roller 10 through the rubber brush 11, a plastic discharge port 12 positioned at the right side of the plastic collecting roller 10 is formed in the right side surface of the shell 1, and after the garbage bag is swept rightwards from the plastic sorting claw 9 by the plastic collecting roller 10, the shell 1 can be discharged from the plastic discharge port 12 at the right side of the plastic collecting roller 10, so that the classification treatment of moisture, the garbage bag and kitchen garbage in the kitchen garbage can be simultaneously realized, the moisture in the kitchen garbage and the garbage bag which is difficult to degrade are reduced.
Embodiment two, on the basis of embodiment one, the trailing flank of shell 1 is opened there is drawer mouth 13 that is located between two rubbish transfer rollers 4, drawer mouth 13 is located between two-layer rubbish conveyer belt 5, slidable mounting has the water catch bowl 14 that is located shell 1 and is located rubbish conveyer belt 5 below around in the drawer mouth 13, and water catch bowl 14 also is in between two-layer rubbish conveyer belt 5, and the moisture in the rubbish from cooking flows into water catch bowl 14 through a plurality of hole 6 that leaks in, the rear end fixed mounting and the intercommunication of water catch bowl 14 have drain pipe 15, and drain pipe 15 connects sewer or other containers, and the moisture in the water catch bowl 14 can prevent that sewage from causing environmental pollution in through in drain pipe 15 raceway or other containers.
In the third embodiment, on the basis of the second embodiment, a partition plate 16 located between the garbage conveyor belt 5 and the plastic sorting belt 8 is fixed on the inner wall of the right side of the housing 1, the plastic collecting roller 10 and the plastic discharging port 12 are both located above the partition plate 16, garbage driven by the plastic collecting roller 10 reaches above the partition plate 16 and cannot be discharged from the discharging port 3 below the partition plate 16, and garbage bags which are not used for garbage discharge from the plastic discharging port 12 above the partition plate 16 can be classified and processed.
Fourth embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, rotate between the front and back inner wall of shell 1 and install a plurality of vibration eccentric wheels 17 that are located between plastics letter sorting belt 8, it is a plurality of vibration eccentric wheels 17 are connected with two plastics letter sorting rollers 7 through the pulley group respectively, and the surface of a plurality of vibration eccentric wheels 17 is all the time pasted the inboard rotation of the plastics letter sorting belt 8 of lower floor, can not touch the inboard of the plastics letter sorting belt 8 of upper strata, when plastics letter sorting claw 9 catches on the disposal bag, a plurality of pivoted vibration eccentric wheels 17 vibrate plastics letter sorting belt 8 of lower floor in proper order for rubbish in the disposal bag can drop on rubbish conveyer belt 5.
Fifth embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, the top fixed mounting of feeder hopper 2 has fixed plate 18, rotate on the fixed plate 18 and install the axis of rotation 19 that is located feeder hopper 2, axis of rotation 19 is connected with the shearing motor that fixed mounting pressed on fixed plate 18, and the shearing motor is connected with power supply, 19 coaxial fixed mounting of axis of rotation has spiral helicine shear blade 20, can drive shear blade 20 when axis of rotation 19 rotates and rotate, and when the disposal bag that holds kitchen garbage throws into feeder hopper 2, rotatory shear blade 20 can be scratched the disposal bag, makes inside rubbish fall on the garbage transfer belt 5, 19 coaxial fixed mounting of axis of rotation has the clean sleeve 21 that is located shear blade 20 top, and clean sleeve 21 can rotate with dwang 19 synchronous, fixed mounting has a plurality of cleaning rod 22 on the surface of clean sleeve 21, a plurality of clean poles 22 can rotate in step with clean sleeve 21, and is a plurality of the equal fixed mounting of the other end of clean pole 22 has the cleaning blade 23 with the inner wall laminating of feeder hopper 2, and a plurality of cleaning blades 23 can rotate in step with clean pole 22, and cleaning blade 23 can clean the small amount of rubbish of gluing on the 2 inner walls of feeder hopper.
The utility model can cut the garbage bag by rotating the shearing blade in the feeding hopper, so that the garbage bag and the kitchen garbage in the bag all fall on the garbage conveying belt for conveying; then sorting garbage bags in the kitchen garbage by using a plurality of plastic sorting claws on a plastic sorting belt, conveying the garbage bags to the right end of the shell from the upper part of the plastic sorting belt, and discharging the garbage bags out of the shell through a plastic collecting roller; the plurality of vibrating eccentric wheels can vibrate the plastic sorting belt, so that the garbage in the garbage bag can be shaken off;
the utility model has the advantages of clear design, simple structure and convenient operation, and provides great convenience for the treatment of kitchen garbage.

Claims (5)

1. Kitchen waste treatment equipment comprises a hollow shell (1) and is characterized in that the top left end of the shell (1) is provided with a feed hopper (2) and a feed hopper (2) which are fixedly connected and communicated with the shell (1), the right end of the bottom of the shell (1) is provided with a discharge port (3), the left end and the right end of the inside of the shell (1) are respectively provided with a garbage conveying roller (4) in a rotating way, a garbage conveying belt (5) is arranged between the two garbage conveying rollers (4), the garbage conveying belt (5) is provided with a plurality of water leakage holes (6), two plastic sorting rollers (7) are rotatably arranged between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the shell (1), a plastic sorting belt (8) is arranged between the two plastic sorting rollers (7), and a plurality of plastic sorting claws (9) are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the plastic sorting belt (8), the plastics that are located plastics letter sorting belt (8) right side are installed to shell (1) internal rotation and are collected roller (10), fixed mounting has rubber brush (11) on the surface of plastics collection roller (10), it has plastics discharge gate (12) that are located plastics collection roller (10) right side to open on the right flank of shell (1).
2. The kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that a drawer opening (13) between the two waste conveying rollers (4) is formed in the rear side surface of the housing (1), a water collecting tank (14) which is located in the housing (1) and below the waste conveying belt (5) is installed in the drawer opening (13) in a front-back sliding mode, and a drain pipe (15) is fixedly installed and communicated at the rear end of the water collecting tank (14).
3. The kitchen waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a partition plate (16) is fixed on the right inner wall of the housing (1) and is located between the waste conveyor belt (5) and the plastic sorting belt (8), and the plastic collecting roller (10) and the plastic discharge port (12) are both located above the partition plate (16).
4. Kitchen waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that between the front and rear inner walls of the housing (1) are rotatably mounted a number of vibrating eccentrics (17) between the plastic sorting belts (8).
5. The kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that a fixing plate (18) is fixedly mounted at the top of the feeding hopper (2), a rotating shaft (19) located in the feeding hopper (2) is rotatably mounted on the fixing plate (18), a spiral shearing blade (20) is coaxially and fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (19), a cleaning sleeve (21) located above the shearing blade (20) is coaxially and fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (19), a plurality of cleaning rods (22) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the cleaning sleeve (21), and the other ends of the cleaning rods (22) are fixedly mounted with cleaning scrapers (23) attached to the inner wall of the feeding hopper (2).
CN202022574194.XU 2020-11-10 2020-11-10 Kitchen waste treatment equipment Active CN213762866U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022574194.XU CN213762866U (en) 2020-11-10 2020-11-10 Kitchen waste treatment equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022574194.XU CN213762866U (en) 2020-11-10 2020-11-10 Kitchen waste treatment equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213762866U true CN213762866U (en) 2021-07-23

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ID=76914737

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022574194.XU Active CN213762866U (en) 2020-11-10 2020-11-10 Kitchen waste treatment equipment

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Country Link
CN (1) CN213762866U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113680528A (en) * 2021-08-26 2021-11-23 徐州大通市政建设工程有限公司 Construction waste classification sieving mechanism for road
CN115245851A (en) * 2022-01-07 2022-10-28 浙江海洋大学 Discharge apparatus for producing phosphorite by microalgae phosphorus accumulation
CN115301377A (en) * 2022-06-30 2022-11-08 江苏通用环保集团有限公司 Garbage crushing treatment device
CN118060044A (en) * 2024-04-25 2024-05-24 江苏勤智建设工程有限公司 Building rubbish breaker for building engineering

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113680528A (en) * 2021-08-26 2021-11-23 徐州大通市政建设工程有限公司 Construction waste classification sieving mechanism for road
CN113680528B (en) * 2021-08-26 2024-07-05 徐州大通建设集团有限公司 Road construction waste classification sieving mechanism
CN115245851A (en) * 2022-01-07 2022-10-28 浙江海洋大学 Discharge apparatus for producing phosphorite by microalgae phosphorus accumulation
CN115245851B (en) * 2022-01-07 2023-06-16 浙江海洋大学 Discharging device for producing phosphorite by microalgae phosphorus gathering
CN115301377A (en) * 2022-06-30 2022-11-08 江苏通用环保集团有限公司 Garbage crushing treatment device
CN118060044A (en) * 2024-04-25 2024-05-24 江苏勤智建设工程有限公司 Building rubbish breaker for building engineering

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