CN213731322U - Mechanical automation is turning device for production and processing - Google Patents
Mechanical automation is turning device for production and processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN213731322U CN213731322U CN202022459518.5U CN202022459518U CN213731322U CN 213731322 U CN213731322 U CN 213731322U CN 202022459518 U CN202022459518 U CN 202022459518U CN 213731322 U CN213731322 U CN 213731322U
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- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
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- 244000007853 Sarothamnus scoparius Species 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a turning device for mechanical automation production and processing, the turning device comprises a base, the top left side of base is connected with left stand, the top right side of base is connected with right stand, the upper portion of left stand is connected with the driven shaft through the bearing rotation, the upper portion of right stand is connected with the driving shaft through the bearing rotation, the driven shaft right-hand member and the driving shaft left end are all connected with fixture, the right-hand member of driving shaft is connected with the worm wheel, the right side wall of right stand is connected with the fixing base, the top of fixing base is connected with the installing support, the upper end of installing support rotates and is connected with the worm, the worm meshes the transmission worm wheel, the front end of worm is connected with the first motor; the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, easy operation makes things convenient for going on of follow-up processing, can realize that work piece processing position switches, avoids the work piece to drive fixture and rock under the dead weight effect for the processing environment is reliable and more stable, and the elasticity effect that the completion back left side connecting plate can pass through the torsional spring resets, is convenient for down the processing of a set of work piece.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a mechanical automation production facility technical field especially relates to a turning device is used in mechanical automation production and processing.
Background
Machine refers to the generic term of machine and mechanism. The machine is a tool device which can help people to reduce work difficulty or save labor, and articles such as chopsticks, brooms and tweezers can be called as the machine, and the machines are simple machines. The complex machine is composed of two or more simple machines. These relatively complex machines are often called machines. From a structural and kinematic point of view, the mechanisms and machines are not distinct and are broadly called machines.
At present add man-hour at machinery at first need press from both sides it and press from both sides fixedly, but common processingequipment is not convenient for overturn the fixed work piece of clamp, consequently needs frequent dismouting work piece to realize processing its different positions in the course of working, and it is comparatively inconvenient to operate to cause production efficiency low, workman intensity of labour is big, product quality is unstable, manufacturing cost increase scheduling problem easily.
Therefore, technical personnel in the related technical field improve the turnover device, for example, "a turnover device for mechanical automation production and processing" that chinese patent application No. CN201921219874.0 proposed, in this application document, can carry out multi-angle turnover to the work piece according to the production and processing needs, thereby avoiding inconvenience brought by frequent disassembly and assembly, but the technical scheme in this application document still has not enough, the material loading of the device work piece is comparatively inconvenient, and the spanner can not effectively fix the position after pulling the clamping plate, the work piece easily shakes because of the dead weight effect, and the processing procedure is influenced, therefore, we propose a turnover device for mechanical automation production and processing.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned problem that exists among the prior art, provide a turning device for mechanical automation production and processing. In order to realize the technical purpose, the technical effect is achieved, and the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme.
The turnover device for the mechanical automatic production and processing comprises a base, wherein the left side of the top of the base is connected with a left stand column, the right side of the top of the base is connected with a right stand column, the upper part of the left stand column is rotatably connected with a driven shaft through a bearing, the upper part of the right stand column is rotatably connected with a driving shaft through a bearing, the right end of the driven shaft and the left end of the driving shaft are both connected with a clamping mechanism, the right end of the driving shaft is connected with a worm wheel, the right side wall of the right stand column is connected with a fixed seat, the top of the fixed seat is connected with an installation support, the upper end of the installation support is rotatably connected with a worm, the worm is meshed with a transmission worm wheel, and the front end of the worm is connected with a first motor;
the guide way has been seted up in the top middle section of base, the guide way internal rotation is connected with the screw rod, screw rod left and right sides portion symmetry spiro union has two sets of nut seats, and is two sets of the top of nut seat all articulates there is the movable rod, the upper end of movable rod articulates there is the supporting seat, the supporting seat is located between two sets of fixture, the one end that the base was stretched out to the screw rod is connected with the second motor.
Preferably, in a turning device for mechanical automation production and processing, fixture includes the connecting plate, the center department that the connecting plate is close to the supporting seat one side is connected with electric putter, electric putter's expansion end is connected with the grip slipper, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the grip slipper terminal surface.
Preferably, in a mechanical automation is turning device for production and processing, the outside cover of driven shaft is equipped with the torsional spring, left stand and connecting plate are connected respectively to the torsional spring both ends.
Preferably, in the turnover device for mechanical automatic production and processing, the driven shaft and the driving shaft are arranged coaxially.
Preferably, in the turnover device for the mechanical automatic production process, the unfolding spiral angle of the worm is smaller than the friction angle of contact between a worm wheel and the worm.
Preferably, in the turnover device for mechanical automatic production, the thread directions of the left and right parts of the screw are opposite.
Preferably, in a turning device for mechanical automation production and processing, the top of base is connected with the PLC controller, first motor, second motor and electric putter of PLC controller electric connection.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model has reasonable structural design and simple operation, and is matched with the second motor, the screw rod, the nut seat, the guide groove and the movable rod, the supporting seat drives the workpiece to be processed to rise between the two groups of clamping mechanisms, the distance between the two groups of clamping seats is shortened after the electric push rod is started, the clamping groove is utilized to attach the workpiece to carry out fixed clamping, the supporting seat descends to separate from the workpiece after the second motor rotates reversely, the subsequent processing is convenient to carry out, the driving shaft can drive the right connecting plate to synchronously rotate through the matching of the first motor, the worm and the worm wheel, thereby overturning the clamped workpiece, realizing the switching of the processing direction of the workpiece, avoiding the workpiece from driving the clamping mechanism to shake under the action of self-weight by utilizing the self-locking action of the worm and gear, the processing environment is more stable and reliable, the left connecting plate can reset through the elastic action of the torsion spring after completion, and the processing of the next group of workpieces is facilitated.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present embodiment is a turning device for mechanical automatic production and processing, including a base 1, a left column 2 is connected to the left side of the top of the base 1, a right column 3 is connected to the right side of the top of the base 1, the upper portion of the left column 2 is rotatably connected to a driven shaft 4 through a bearing, the upper portion of the right column 3 is rotatably connected to a driving shaft 5 through a bearing, the right end of the driven shaft 4 and the left end of the driving shaft 5 are both connected to a clamping mechanism 6, the right end of the driving shaft 5 is connected to a worm wheel 7, the right side wall of the right column 3 is connected to a fixing seat 8, the top of the fixing seat 8 is connected to an installation support 9, the upper end of the installation support 9 is rotatably connected to a worm 10, the worm 10 is engaged with the driving worm wheel 7, and the front end of the worm 10 is connected to a first motor 11; guide way 12 has been seted up in base 1's top middle section, and the guide way 12 internal rotation is connected with screw rod 13, and screw rod 13 left and right sides portion symmetry spiro union has two sets of nut seats 14, and two sets of nut seats 14's top all articulates has movable rod 15, and movable rod 15's upper end articulates has supporting seat 16, and supporting seat 16 is located between two sets of fixture 6, and the one end that base 1 was stretched out to screw rod 13 is connected with second motor 17.
The clamping mechanism 6 comprises a connecting plate 601, an electric push rod 602 is connected to the center of one surface of the connecting plate 601, which is close to the supporting seat 16, a clamping seat 603 is connected to the movable end of the electric push rod 602, and a clamping groove 604 is formed in the end surface of the clamping seat 603.
The outside cover of driven shaft 4 is equipped with torsional spring 401, and left stand 2 and connecting plate 601 are connected respectively to torsional spring 401 both ends, breaks away from grip slipper 603 after the work piece processing is accomplished, and connecting plate 601 can reset under torsional spring 401's elasticity effect, and the centre gripping of a set of work piece is fixed next being convenient for.
The driven shaft 4 and the driving shaft 5 are arranged coaxially, so that the clamping mechanism 6 can clamp a workpiece conveniently.
The expansion helical angle of the worm 10 is smaller than the friction angle of the worm wheel 7 and the worm 10, so that the self-locking effect can be realized, and the workpiece is prevented from driving the clamping mechanism 6 to shake under the action of self weight.
The screw threads at the left and right parts of the screw rod 13 are opposite in rotating direction, so that the two sets of nut seats can be close to or far away from each other when the screw rod is rotated.
The top of base 1 is connected with the PLC controller, PLC controller electric connection first motor 11, second motor 17 and electric putter 602, the control assembly operation of being convenient for.
The utility model discloses a concrete implementation way does:
when the device is used, the base 1 is arranged on a plane and connected with an external power supply, a workpiece to be processed is arranged at the top of the supporting seat 16, the second motor 17 drives the screw rod 13 to rotate, so that the two groups of nut seats 14 move and approach along the guide groove 12, the included angle between the two groups of movable rods 15 is reduced, the supporting seat 16 drives the workpiece to rise between the two groups of clamping mechanisms 6, the driven shaft 4 and the driving shaft 5 are coaxially arranged, the length of the electric push rod 602 is increased after the electric push rod is started, the distance between the two groups of clamping seats 603 is shortened, the clamping groove 604 is used for attaching the workpiece to be fixedly clamped, the supporting seat 16 descends and is separated from the workpiece after the second motor 17 rotates reversely, subsequent processing is facilitated, when the processing direction needs to be switched, the worm 10 is driven to rotate by the first motor 11, the worm 10 is meshed with the transmission worm wheel 7, so that the driving shaft 5 drives the right connecting plate 601 to synchronously rotate, and the clamped workpiece is overturned, can realize that work piece processing position switches, easy operation is swift, utilizes worm gear's self-locking, avoids the work piece to drive fixture and rocks under the dead weight effect for the processing environment is more reliable and more stable, and the work piece completion breaks away from after grip slipper 603, and left side connecting plate 601 can reset under torsional spring 401's elasticity, and right side connecting plate 601 rotates to initial position along with driving shaft 5, the processing of a set of work piece next of being convenient for.
The control mode of above-mentioned electric elements is controlled through the PLC controller rather than supporting, and siemens S7-300 can be chooseed for use to the controller model, and control circuit can realize through the simple programming of technical staff in this field, belongs to the common general knowledge in this field, only uses it, does not improve it, and the utility model discloses mainly be used for protecting mechanical device, so the utility model discloses no longer explain control mode and circuit connection in detail.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a mechanical automation is turning device for production and processing, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the left side of the top of the base (1) is connected with a left upright (2), the right side of the top of the base (1) is connected with a right upright (3), the upper portion of the left upright (2) is rotatably connected with a driven shaft (4) through a bearing, the upper portion of the right upright (3) is rotatably connected with a driving shaft (5) through a bearing, the right end of the driven shaft (4) and the left end of the driving shaft (5) are both connected with a clamping mechanism (6), the right end of the driving shaft (5) is connected with a worm wheel (7), the right side wall of the right upright (3) is connected with a fixed seat (8), the top of the fixed seat (8) is connected with an installation support (9), the upper end of the installation support (9) is rotatably connected with a worm (10), the worm (10) is meshed with the transmission worm wheel (7), and the front end of the worm (10) is connected with a first motor (11);
guide way (12) have been seted up in the top middle section of base (1), guide way (12) internal rotation is connected with screw rod (13), screw rod (13) left and right sides portion symmetry spiro union has two sets of nut seat (14), and is two sets of the top of nut seat (14) all articulates there is movable rod (15), the upper end of movable rod (15) articulates there is supporting seat (16), supporting seat (16) are located between two sets of fixture (6), the one end that base (1) was stretched out in screw rod (13) is connected with second motor (17).
2. The turnover device for the mechanical automatic production and processing according to claim 1, wherein: fixture (6) are including connecting plate (601), connecting plate (601) are close to the center department of supporting seat (16) one side and are connected with electric putter (602), electric putter's (602) expansion end is connected with grip slipper (603), draw-in groove (604) have been seted up to grip slipper (603) terminal surface.
3. The turnover device for the mechanical automatic production and processing according to claim 2, wherein: the outside cover of driven shaft (4) is equipped with torsional spring (401), left stand (2) and connecting plate (601) are connected respectively to torsional spring (401) both ends.
4. The turnover device for the mechanical automatic production and processing according to claim 1, wherein: the driven shaft (4) and the driving shaft (5) are arranged coaxially.
5. The turnover device for the mechanical automatic production and processing according to claim 1, wherein: the unfolding spiral angle of the worm (10) is smaller than the friction angle of the worm wheel (7) and the worm (10) in contact.
6. The turnover device for the mechanical automatic production and processing according to claim 1, wherein: the thread directions of the left part and the right part of the screw rod (13) are opposite.
7. The turnover device for the mechanical automatic production and processing according to claim 2, wherein: the top of base (1) is connected with the PLC controller, PLC controller electric connection first motor (11), second motor (17) and electric putter (602).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202022459518.5U CN213731322U (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Mechanical automation is turning device for production and processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202022459518.5U CN213731322U (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Mechanical automation is turning device for production and processing |
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CN213731322U true CN213731322U (en) | 2021-07-20 |
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CN202022459518.5U Expired - Fee Related CN213731322U (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Mechanical automation is turning device for production and processing |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113500431A (en) * | 2021-07-31 | 2021-10-15 | 杭州职业技术学院 | Numerical control indexing table |
CN114700898A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-07-05 | 南通申东冶金机械有限公司 | Part clamping device for metallurgical machinery |
-
2020
- 2020-10-29 CN CN202022459518.5U patent/CN213731322U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113500431A (en) * | 2021-07-31 | 2021-10-15 | 杭州职业技术学院 | Numerical control indexing table |
CN114700898A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-07-05 | 南通申东冶金机械有限公司 | Part clamping device for metallurgical machinery |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210720 |