CN213718994U

CN213718994U - Fruit growing is with big-arch shelter of growing seedlings

Info

Publication number: CN213718994U
Application number: CN202022872792.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张渊
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-04
Filing date: 2020-12-04
Publication date: 2021-07-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-04

Abstract

The utility model relates to a big-arch shelter equipment technical field of growing seedlings specifically is a fruit growing is with big-arch shelter of growing seedlings, including the big-arch shelter main part, the big-arch shelter main part is including the wallboard, and the transparent ceiling of the top fixedly connected with arc of wallboard, the fixed culture pond that is provided with of the subaerial symmetry form of wallboard inside, the internally mounted of the transparent ceiling of arc has the insulation assembly, and the insulation assembly is including first mirror surface board. The utility model discloses a dual reflection of first mirror surface board and second mirror surface board for the sunshine that the external world penetrated can shine in a large number and assemble on the inner wall of wallboard, in the external environment of a large amount of escapes behind the effectual sunshine diffuse reflection of avoiding penetrating, be convenient for assemble the temperature in the sunshine, need not to use other mechanical equipment, the effectual use cost that has reduced the device, and set up second mirror surface board through the slide bar can with slide rail between sliding connection, make the position of second mirror surface board can control in a flexible way.

Description

Fruit growing is with big-arch shelter of growing seedlings

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a seedling growing greenhouse equipment technical field specifically is a fruit growing is with seedling growing greenhouse.

Background

Along with the increasing of the scientific and technological production level of people, more advanced scientific technology is converted into productivity, which is a necessary means for production and survival of people nowadays, in order to improve the survival rate of fruit seedlings in fruit planting nowadays, young fruit seedlings are generally required to be cultivated in a seedling raising greenhouse to ensure that the young fruit seedlings can grow healthily;

fruit growing among the prior art is with big-arch shelter of growing seedlings, along with the improvement of technological means, the function that it possessed is also good perfect day, however in the aspect of assembling to temperature in the big-arch shelter, big-arch shelter of growing seedlings among the prior art adopts the mode of setting up top shed roof into the transparence and carrying out passive absorption sunshine heat, this kind of mode leads to external environment temperature when lower, the temperature can not assemble the intensification voluntarily in the canopy, need adopt outside supplementary intensification machinery can effectual guarantee temperature promotion in the canopy to suitable value usually, lead to the use cost of big-arch shelter of growing seedlings to increase, we have proposed a fruit growing for this reason and have solved above-mentioned problem with the big-arch shelter of growing seedlings.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a fruit growing is with big-arch shelter of growing seedlings to fruit growing among the prior art who proposes in solving above-mentioned background art is with big-arch shelter of growing seedlings, and it can not initiatively carry out the high efficiency to external sunshine temperature and assemble in the use, influences the inside intensification effect of big-arch shelter of growing seedlings under the low temperature condition, causes the problem that the use cost of big-arch shelter of growing seedlings increases.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a seedling raising greenhouse for fruit planting comprises a greenhouse main body, wherein the greenhouse main body comprises wallboards, the tops of the wallboards are fixedly connected with arc-shaped transparent ceilings, culture ponds are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the ground inside the wallboards, heat insulation assemblies are arranged inside the arc-shaped transparent ceilings and comprise first mirror boards, the first mirror boards are arranged in two groups, the first mirror boards are symmetrically and bilaterally arranged at the middle position of the ground inside the wallboards, the first mirror boards are inclined, slide rails are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the two sides of the tops of the arc-shaped transparent ceilings, slide bars are inserted between the front and rear symmetrical slide rails, the slide rails are connected with the slide bars in a sliding manner, covering plates are fixedly welded on the outer sides of the slide bars, second mirror boards are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the covering plates, and threading holes are fixedly formed in the middle positions of the tops of the arc-shaped transparent ceilings, and one side of each group of the covering plates close to the threading holes is fixed with a stay cable, and the other end of the stay cable penetrates through the threading holes to be inserted in the wallboard.

Preferably, the left and right sides of culture pond is provided with the basin, and the basin is fixed to be seted up on the inside subaerial of wallboard, the inside of culture pond is to the shape of outside below slope, the culture pond is close to and has evenly seted up the through-hole on one side outer wall in basin.

Preferably, the slide bar is cylindrical in shape, and the slide bar is connected with the slide rail in a rotating and sliding manner.

Preferably, the top in through wires hole is provided with the rain shade, and the rain shade welded fastening is at the top of arc transparent ceiling, the inside symmetry form of rain shade rotates and is connected with the guide wheel, and is two sets of the cable corresponds the winding on two sets of on the guide wheel.

Preferably, the inside fixed mounting of wallboard has the accent to rise the subassembly, and transfers to rise the subassembly including the urceolus, the urceolus is vertical to be fixed at the inside ground intermediate position of wallboard, the top of urceolus is rotated and is connected with the thread bush, and the intermediate position of thread bush is vertical to be inserted and is equipped with interior pole, interior pole runs through the thread bush and inserts and establish in the inside of urceolus, the screw thread looks adaptation of assembling on the outer wall of interior pole and the thread bush inner wall, the inner wall top symmetry of urceolus forms and is fixed with the stopper, the outer wall bilateral symmetry of interior pole has seted up the spout, and is two sets of the stopper corresponds the block and is in two sets of the inside of spout, the stopper with sliding connection between the spout.

Preferably, the below position of wallboard has evenly seted up the vent, bilateral symmetry all around the same side of vent upwards is stamped the canvas, and the top fixed connection of canvas on the wallboard, the bottom fixed mounting of canvas has the weight stack.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the heat insulation component is arranged in the wallboard, and through double reflection of the first mirror surface plate and the second mirror surface plate, sunlight emitted from the outside can be irradiated and converged on the inner wall of the wallboard in a large amount, so that the incident sunlight is effectively prevented from escaping in a large amount after diffuse reflection, the temperature in the sunlight is convenient to converge, other mechanical equipment is not needed, the use cost of the device is effectively reduced, the second mirror surface plate is arranged to be in sliding connection with the sliding rail through the sliding rod, the position of the second mirror surface plate can be flexibly controlled, the opening and closing of the device are flexibly controlled, and the use flexibility of the device is effectively improved;

2. set up the below position at the wallboard through setting up the vent, the outside through setting up the vent covers has the canvas, and the canvas on the symmetry direction all covers in the same one side direction of vent, cooperates the counter weight of counter weight pole for when the device used, the environment wind among the ambient air can carry out one-way circulation inside the device through the vent, and effectual wind-force that makes runs through inside the circulation the device, is favorable to promoting the device's ventilation effect.

Description of the drawings:

in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the front view of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 100. a greenhouse main body; 110. a wallboard; 120. an arc transparent ceiling; 130. a culture pond; 140. a water tank; 200. a heat preservation assembly; 210. a first mirror surface plate; 220. a slide rail; 230. a slide bar; 240. a cover plate; 250. a second mirror panel; 260. threading holes; 270. a cable; 280. a rain shade; 290. a guide wheel; 300. a lifting adjusting component; 310. an outer cylinder; 320. a threaded sleeve; 330. an inner rod; 340. a limiting block; 350. a chute; 410. a vent; 420. canvas; 430. a counterweight rod.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a seedling raising greenhouse for fruit planting comprises a greenhouse main body 100, wherein the greenhouse main body 100 comprises wall boards 110, the tops of the wall boards 110 are fixedly connected with arc-shaped transparent ceilings 120, cultivation ponds 130 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the ground inside the wall boards 110, heat insulation assemblies 200 are arranged inside the arc-shaped transparent ceilings 120, each heat insulation assembly 200 comprises two groups of first mirror-surface boards 210, the two groups of first mirror-surface boards 210 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the middle positions of the ground inside the wall boards 110 in a left-right mode, the first mirror-surface boards 210 are inclined in shape, sliding rails 220 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the two sides of the tops of the arc-shaped transparent ceilings 120, sliding rods 230 are inserted between the front and rear groups of symmetrical sliding rails 220, the sliding rails 220 are slidably connected with the sliding rods 230, covering plates 240 are fixedly welded on the outer sides of the sliding rods 230, and second mirror-surface boards 250 are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the covering plates 240, the middle position of the top of the arc transparent ceiling 120 is fixedly provided with a threading hole 260, one side of each group of covering plates 240 close to the threading hole 260 is fixedly provided with a stay cable 270, the other end of the stay cable 270 passes through the threading hole 260 and is inserted into the wallboard 110, the stay cable is fixed inside the wallboard 110 in an inclined manner by arranging the first mirror surface plate 210, the second mirror surface plate 250 is arranged and is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the covering plate 240 in a matching manner, the sunlight is effectively converged by the reflection of the first mirror surface plate 210 and the second mirror surface plate 250 to be converged on the inner wall of the wallboard 110 under the mirror reflection action of the first mirror surface plate 210 and the second mirror surface plate 250, the escape of the sunlight due to the diffuse reflection of the ground is avoided, the converging action of the device on the sunlight is effectively improved, the internal temperature of the device can be stably increased under the external cold environment, and other warming mechanical equipment is not needed, the use cost of the device is effectively reduced, the cover plate 240 can move by pulling the inhaul cable 270 through the sliding connection between the cover plate 240 and the sliding rail 220, the position of the second mirror surface plate 250 is convenient to adjust, the device can be flexibly used according to the use requirement, and the use convenience of the device is effectively improved;

furthermore, the left and right sides of the culture tank 130 are provided with water tanks 140, the water tanks 140 are fixedly arranged on the ground inside the wall plate 110, the inside of the culture tank 130 is inclined towards the outside and the lower side, the outer wall of one side of the culture tank 130 close to the water tanks 140 is uniformly provided with through holes, by arranging the water tank 140 at the side of the culture tank 130, the bottom of the culture tank 130 is inclined toward the water tank 140, and the through hole is arranged on the outer wall of the water tank 140, so that when the device is used and fruit tree seedlings are planted in the culture pond 130, the inclination of the bottom of the culture pond 130 can effectively avoid excessive water accumulation at the roots of the fruit tree seedlings and effectively avoid root rot of the fruit trees, meanwhile, the guide of the bottom of the culture pond 130 is inclined, so that redundant water can be collected in the water tank 140, and the recycling of redundant water resources is facilitated;

further, the sliding rod 230 is cylindrical, the sliding rod 230 is connected with the sliding rail 220 in a sliding and rotating manner, and the sliding rod 230 is cylindrical, so that the cover plate 240 can slide and rotate relative to the sliding rail 220 through the sliding rod 230, and the flexibility of the position movement of the cover plate 240 is ensured;

furthermore, a rain shield 280 is arranged at the top of the threading hole 260, the rain shield 280 is welded and fixed at the top of the arc-shaped transparent ceiling 120, the rain shield 280 is symmetrically and rotatably connected with the guide wheels 290, the two groups of pull cables 270 are correspondingly wound on the two groups of guide wheels 290, the rain shield 280 is arranged to cover the threading hole 260, external rainwater is effectively prevented from permeating downwards through the threading hole 260 by means of shielding of the rain shield 280, the guide wheels 290 are rotatably connected inside the rain shield 280 by arranging, and the edge positions of the pull cables 270 and the threading hole 260 are effectively prevented from being directly rubbed by rolling guiding of the guide wheels 290, so that the pull cables 270 are prevented from being broken due to friction, and the service life of the pull cables 270 is effectively prolonged;

further, the lifting assembly 300 is fixedly installed inside the wall panel 110, and the lifting assembly 300 includes an outer cylinder 310, the outer cylinder 310 is vertically fixed at the middle position of the ground inside the wall panel 110, the top of the outer cylinder 310 is rotatably connected with a threaded sleeve 320, an inner rod 330 is vertically inserted in the middle position of the threaded sleeve 320, the inner rod 330 penetrates through the threaded sleeve 320 and is inserted inside the outer cylinder 310, threads assembled on the outer wall of the inner rod 330 are matched with threads assembled on the inner wall of the threaded sleeve 320, limit blocks 340 are symmetrically fixed at the top of the inner wall of the outer cylinder 310, sliding grooves 350 are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the outer wall of the inner rod 330, the two sets of limit blocks 340 are correspondingly clamped inside the two sets of sliding grooves 350, the limit blocks 340 are slidably connected with the sliding grooves 350, and the inner rod 330 is engaged and connected by the threads arranged between the threaded sleeve 320 and the inner rod 330, so that when the device is used, the inner rod 330 can be driven to move up and down by rotating the threaded sleeve 320, therefore, the stay cable 270 is pulled to move up and down through the movement of the inner rod 330, the position of the covering plate 240 is adjusted and controlled, the use convenience of the device is effectively improved, the limiting block 340 is clamped inside the sliding groove 350, the rotation between the outer barrel 310 and the inner rod 330 is effectively avoided through the limitation between the limiting block 340 and the sliding groove 350, and the up-and-down lifting stability of the inner rod 330 is conveniently ensured;

furthermore, the ventilation openings 410 are uniformly formed in the lower position of the wall plate 110, canvas 420 covers the ventilation openings 410 which are symmetrical in the front and back and left and right, the same side of the ventilation openings 410 is covered with the canvas 420, the top of the canvas 420 is fixedly connected to the wall plate 110, the bottom of the canvas 420 is fixedly provided with the weight rod 430, the canvas 420 covers the outer side of the ventilation openings 410, the canvas 420 covers the ventilation openings 410 in the same side direction in the symmetrical direction, the counterweight of the weight rod 430 is matched, when ambient wind in the outside air can flow in one direction in the device through the ventilation openings 410, the wind power can effectively penetrate through the inside of the device, and the ventilation effect of the device can be improved;

the working principle is as follows: when the cultivation pond 130 is used, the workers plant fruit tree seedlings in the cultivation pond 130, when accumulated water in the cultivation pond 130 is excessive, the accumulated water flows into the water tank 140 along the inclined plane at the bottom of the cultivation pond 130 under the action of gravity and is collected, and the workers can reuse the accumulated water in the water tank 140;

when the device works, when the internal temperature of the device needs to be increased, a worker holds the threaded sleeve 320 to rotate, the threaded sleeve 320 is meshed with the inner rod 330 to drive the inner rod 330 to move downwards in the threaded sleeve 320, the pull cable 270 is pulled downwards through the movement of the inner rod 330, the cover plates 240 at the other end of the pull cable 270 cover the left side and the right side of the top of the arc-shaped transparent ceiling 120 under the pulling action, at the moment, external sunlight penetrates through the arc-shaped transparent ceiling 120 to irradiate the first mirror surface plate 210, is reflected to the second mirror surface plate 250 through the first mirror surface plate 210, stays on the inner wall of the wall plate 110 under the secondary reflection of the second mirror surface plate 250, and is prevented from being directly reflected outwards and diffused and escaping from the ground, and the internal temperature of the device is increased in a centralized and blocking mode;

the during operation, when carrying out the ventilation operation, natural wind among the external environment blows under the effect, blows out the canvas 420 that the vent 410 outside covered for inside external natural wind enters into the device, because the canvas 420 that the vent 410 outside covered all sets up on the equidirectional on the plane of symmetry, makes under the effect of blockking of canvas 420, the vent 410 is inside only can carry out the air current one-way and switch on, through the effect that runs through wind, makes the device inside ventilation take a breath fast, does above the utility model discloses a whole theory of operation.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fruit growing is with big-arch shelter of growing seedlings, includes big-arch shelter main part (100), its characterized in that: the greenhouse main body (100) comprises wall boards (110), the top of each wall board (110) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped transparent ceiling (120), the ground inside each wall board (110) is symmetrically and fixedly provided with culture ponds (130), the inside of each arc-shaped transparent ceiling (120) is provided with a heat insulation component (200), each heat insulation component (200) comprises a first mirror surface board (210), the first mirror surface boards (210) are provided with two groups, the two groups of first mirror surface boards (210) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the middle position of the ground inside each wall board (110), the first mirror surface boards (210) are inclined, slide rails (220) are symmetrically fixed at the front and rear ends of the two sides of the top of each arc-shaped transparent ceiling (120), slide bars (230) are inserted between the front and rear symmetrical slide rails (220), and the slide rails (220) are slidably connected with the slide rails (230), the outer side of the sliding rod (230) is fixedly welded with a covering plate (240), the bottom of the covering plate (240) is fixedly provided with a second mirror surface plate (250), a threading hole (260) is fixedly formed in the middle of the top of the arc-shaped transparent ceiling (120), each group of covering plates (240) is fixed with a stay cable (270) on one side close to the threading hole (260), and the other end of the stay cable (270) penetrates through the threading hole (260) to be inserted into the wallboard (110).

2. The seedling raising greenhouse for fruit planting according to claim 1, wherein: cultivate the left and right sides of pond (130) and be provided with basin (140), and basin (140) are fixed to be seted up on wallboard (110) inside subaerial, the inside of cultivating pond (130) is to the shape of outside below slope, cultivate pond (130) and be close to evenly seted up the through-hole on the one side outer wall of basin (140).

3. The seedling raising greenhouse for fruit planting according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding rod (230) is cylindrical in shape, and the sliding rod (230) is connected with the sliding rail (220) in a rotating and sliding mode.

4. The seedling raising greenhouse for fruit planting according to claim 1, wherein: the top of threading hole (260) is provided with rain shade (280), and rain shade (280) welded fastening is at the top of arc transparent ceiling (120), the inside symmetry form of rain shade (280) is rotated and is connected with guide wheel (290), and is two sets of cable (270) are corresponding the winding on two sets of guide wheel (290).

5. The seedling raising greenhouse for fruit planting according to claim 1, wherein: the interior of the wall plate (110) is fixedly provided with a lifting adjusting component (300), the lifting adjusting component (300) comprises an outer cylinder (310), the outer cylinder (310) is vertically fixed at the middle position of the ground inside the wallboard (110), the top of the outer cylinder (310) is rotatably connected with a threaded sleeve (320), an inner rod (330) is vertically inserted in the middle of the threaded sleeve (320), the inner rod (330) penetrates through the threaded sleeve (320) and is inserted in the outer barrel (310), the screw thread assembled on the outer wall of the inner rod (330) is matched with the screw thread assembled on the inner wall of the screw thread sleeve (320), the top of the inner wall of the outer cylinder (310) is symmetrically fixed with a limiting block (340), the outer wall bilateral symmetry of interior pole (330) is fixed and is seted up spout (350), and two sets of stopper (340) correspond the block in the inside of two sets of spout (350), stopper (340) with sliding connection between spout (350).

6. The seedling raising greenhouse for fruit planting according to claim 1, wherein: vent (410) have evenly been seted up to the below position of wallboard (110), front-back bilateral symmetry vent (410) same side upwards is stamped canvas (420), and the top fixed connection of canvas (420) on wallboard (110), the bottom fixed mounting of canvas (420) has counterweight rod (430).