CN213703834U - Self-made mould for hollow brick - Google Patents

Self-made mould for hollow brick Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213703834U
CN213703834U CN202022063828.5U CN202022063828U CN213703834U CN 213703834 U CN213703834 U CN 213703834U CN 202022063828 U CN202022063828 U CN 202022063828U CN 213703834 U CN213703834 U CN 213703834U
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hollow brick
self
die
bottom plate
welded
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CN202022063828.5U
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刘梓冉
刘勇弟
丁文斌
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Gansu Hongji Environmental Protection New Material Co ltd
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Gansu Hongji Environmental Protection New Material Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an air brick self-control mould, including pneumatic cylinder, forming bottom plate, lower die and last moulding-die, the pneumatic cylinder is installed in support top central authorities, and the scaffold weldment is on collection box top surface. Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses the unblocked of the hollow hole that the mold core extruded, and the mold core can not influence the moulding-die and with hollow brick raw materials extrusion, make the hollow brick raw materials can be suppressed fully compactedly, the shaping is effectual, the defective percentage is low, utilize the pneumatic cylinder to drive the moulding-die and suppress, it is even not only to make hollow brick raw materials atress, it is effectual to suppress, and workman's intensity of labour has been reduced, high work efficiency, be provided with base and forming bottom plate simultaneously, can take whole forming bottom plate out and transport and shift to the assigned position, carry out the transfer of shaping hollow brick, need not to carry the assigned position with whole hollow brick self-control mould and fashioned hollow brick together and carry out the drawing of patterns, greatly reduced workman's intensity of labour is great, the production efficiency of hollow brick has been improved.

Description

Self-made mould for hollow brick
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an air brick mould technical field particularly, relates to an air brick self-control mould.
Background
The hollow brick is prepared by treating, molding and sintering clay, shale and the like serving as main raw materials, is usually used for non-bearing parts, has the hole rate of equal to or more than 35 percent, is a main material of a wall body commonly used in the building industry, has become a first recommended product for the national building department due to the advantages of light weight, less consumption of raw materials and the like, is a tool for molding the hollow brick, can be used in the molding process of manufacturing the common hollow brick, and has no need of various self-made hollow brick molds in the market.
However, most structures of the existing self-made hollow brick molds are too simple, the manual pressing of the upper pressing mold into the lower concave mold is needed, time and labor are wasted, the production efficiency is low, the mold core is positioned in the lower concave mold, the pressing of the upper pressing mold is affected, the raw materials of the hollow brick are difficult to fully extrude and compact, the density of the hollow brick is uneven, the strength is low, the defective rate is high, in addition, in the demolding process of the hollow brick, the whole self-made hollow brick mold and the molded hollow brick are required to be carried to a specified position together for demolding, the labor intensity is high, and the production efficiency of the hollow brick is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an air brick self-control mould possesses the air brick raw materials and can be suppressed fully compactedly, and the shaping is effectual, and is convenient for shift the advantage of shaping air brick, and then solves the problem among the above-mentioned background.
(II) technical scheme
For realizing that above-mentioned hollow brick raw materials can be suppressed fully compactedly, the shaping is effectual, and is convenient for shift the advantage of shaping hollow brick, the utility model discloses a concrete technical scheme as follows: the utility model provides an air brick self-control mould, includes pneumatic cylinder, forming bottom plate, lower die and last moulding-die, the pneumatic cylinder is installed at support top central authorities, and the scaffold weldment is on recovery box top surface to recovery box top surface welding has the base, the second spout has been seted up to the inboard symmetry of base, the welding of forming bottom plate bilateral symmetry has second T type slider, and second T type slider inlay card is in the second spout, first spout has been seted up to the inboard symmetry of support, the welding of lower die bilateral symmetry has first T type slider, and first T type slider inlay card is in first spout, the pneumatic cylinder below is connected with hydraulic telescoping rod, and the hydraulic telescoping rod bottom is connected with the mounting panel to be connected through a reset spring between mounting panel and the last moulding-die.
Furthermore, a plurality of mold cores are welded in the center of the bottom of the mounting plate, a plurality of shaft sleeves are installed in the upper pressing die, and the mold cores are sleeved in the shaft sleeves.
Furthermore, a plurality of movable holes are formed in the recovery box and correspond to the center of the base, movable blocks are arranged in the movable holes, second reset springs installed inside the recovery box are connected to the lower portions of the movable blocks, a plurality of through holes are formed in the forming bottom plate, and the through holes correspond to the movable holes one to one.
Further, the recycling bin inner cavity is symmetrically provided with recycling drawers, the bottom of the recycling bin inner cavity is provided with slide rails, the bottoms of the recycling drawers are provided with pulleys, and the pulleys are clamped and embedded in the slide rails.
Furthermore, a first handle is welded on one side of the recovery drawer.
Furthermore, two second handles are symmetrically welded on two sides of the forming bottom plate.
Furthermore, third handles are symmetrically welded on two sides of the lower concave die.
Furthermore, the movable block is in a circular truncated cone shape, and the cross sectional area of the top of the movable block is slightly larger than that of the mold core.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an air brick self-control mould possesses following beneficial effect:
(1) the utility model is provided with a hydraulic cylinder, a forming bottom plate, a lower female die and an upper pressing die, when in use, the first sliding chutes arranged at the two sides of the inner side of a bracket are utilized to correspond to the two sides of the lower female die, so that the lower female die slides along the vertical direction of the bracket, the lower female die is placed above the forming bottom plate, then a worker pours a proper amount of hollow brick raw materials into the lower female die, the hydraulic cylinder is started to push the hydraulic telescopic rod to move downwards, thereby the mounting plate connected with the hydraulic telescopic rod and the upper pressing die move downwards, when the upper pressing die is arranged at the inner side of the lower female die, the hollow brick raw materials can be extruded and formed, a mold core which is arranged below the mounting plate and penetrates through the upper pressing die simultaneously also extrudes a hollow hole in the hollow brick raw materials, after the upper pressing die extrudes and compacts the hollow brick raw materials, a first return spring between the mounting plate and the, bulldoze the movable block that is located the movable hole of seting up on collection box and the base, the second reset spring of movable block below is compressed, then unnecessary hollow brick raw materials falls into the recovery drawer that is located the collection box through the movable hole, and the accessible is installed in the pulley of retrieving the drawer below and the slide rail of collection box inside and the first in command on retrieving the drawer will retrieve the drawer and take out and carry out hollow brick raw materials recovery, thereby the unblocked of the hollow hole that the mold core extruded has been guaranteed, and the mold core can not influence the compression molding of hollow brick raw materials, make the hollow brick raw materials can be suppressed fully compactedly, the shaping is effectual, the defective percentage is low, utilize the pneumatic cylinder to drive the compression molding and suppress, not only make the hollow brick raw materials atress even, it is effectual to suppress, and workman's intensity of labour has been reduced, high.
(2) The utility model is provided with a base and a forming bottom plate, when the hollow brick is pressed and formed and needs to be demoulded, the hydraulic telescopic rod drives the upper pressing die and the die core to reset and demould, workers lift the lower die by using third handles welded on two sides of the lower die to demould, only the formed hollow brick is positioned on the forming bottom plate at the moment, then pulling shaping bottom plate both sides welded second handle, the second spout that the welding was seted up along the base inboard in the second T type slider of welding in shaping bottom plate both sides welded slides, take out whole shaping bottom plate and transport and shift to the assigned position, carry out the transfer of shaping hollow brick, it can only to put back the original position with shaping bottom plate after the completion shifts, need not to carry whole hollow brick self-control mould and fashioned hollow brick to the assigned position together and carry out the drawing of patterns in this flow, greatly reduced workman's intensity of labour is great, the production efficiency of hollow brick has been improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a self-made mold for hollow bricks according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a perspective view of a forming bottom plate, a lower female die and an upper pressing die of a hollow brick self-making die according to an embodiment of the utility model;
fig. 3 is according to the utility model discloses an enlarged view of a department of hollow brick self-control mould.
In the figure:
1. a support; 2. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 3. a hydraulic cylinder; 4. a first chute; 5. a first return spring; 6. pressing the die; 7. a mold core; 8. a second return spring; 9. a first handle; 10. a movable block; 11. a movable hole; 12. a slide rail; 13. a pulley; 14. the drawer is recovered; 15. a recycling bin; 16. a base; 17. a lower concave die; 18. mounting a plate; 19. forming a bottom plate; 20. a second T-shaped slider; 21. a second handle; 22. a through hole; 23. a third handle; 24. a first T-shaped slider; 25. a shaft sleeve; 26. a second runner.
Detailed Description
For further explanation of the embodiments, the drawings are provided as part of the disclosure and serve primarily to illustrate the embodiments and, together with the description, to explain the principles of operation of the embodiments, and to provide further explanation of the invention and advantages thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various other embodiments and advantages of the invention are possible, and that elements in the drawings are not to scale and that like reference numerals are generally used to designate like elements.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment provides a hollow brick self-control mould.
Referring now to the drawings and the detailed description, as shown in fig. 1-3, a self-made mold for hollow brick according to the embodiment of the present invention comprises a hydraulic cylinder 3, a forming bottom plate 19, a lower die 17 and an upper die 6, wherein the hydraulic cylinder 3 is installed at the center of the top of a support 1, the support 1 is welded on the top surface of a recycling box 15, the top surface of the recycling box 15 is welded with a base 16, the inner side of the base 16 is symmetrically provided with a second chute 26, the two sides of the forming bottom plate 19 are symmetrically welded with a second T-shaped slider 20, the second T-shaped slider 20 is embedded in the second chute 26, the inner side of the support 1 is symmetrically provided with a first chute 4, the two sides of the lower die 17 are symmetrically welded with a first T-shaped slider 24, the first T-shaped slider 24 is embedded in the first chute 4, a hydraulic telescopic rod 2 is connected below the hydraulic cylinder 3, and the bottom end of, and the mounting plate 18 is connected with the upper pressing die 6 through the first return spring 5, so that the hollow brick raw material can be pressed fully and compactly, the forming effect is good, the defective rate is low, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is utilized to drive the upper pressing die 6 to press, the hollow brick raw material is uniformly stressed, the pressing effect is good, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is high.
In one embodiment, the center of the bottom of the mounting plate 18 is welded with a plurality of mold cores 7, the upper pressing die 6 is internally provided with a plurality of shaft sleeves 25, and the mold cores 7 are sleeved in the shaft sleeves 25, so that smoothness of hollow holes extruded by the mold cores 7 is ensured, the mold cores 7 cannot influence the upper pressing die 6 to extrude the hollow brick raw material, the hollow brick raw material can be fully and compactly pressed, the forming effect is good, and the defective rate is low.
In one embodiment, the recycling bin 15 is provided with a plurality of movable holes 11 corresponding to the center of the base 16, the movable blocks 10 are arranged in the movable holes 11, the second return springs 8 installed inside the recycling bin 15 are connected below the movable blocks 10, a plurality of through holes 22 are formed in the forming bottom plate 19, the through holes 22 correspond to the movable holes 11 one by one, the effect of enabling the mold cores 7 to pass is achieved, and redundant hollow brick raw materials fall into the recycling drawer 14 located in the recycling bin 15 through the movable holes 11.
In one embodiment, the recycling drawers 14 are symmetrically arranged in the inner cavity of the recycling bin 15, the sliding rails 12 are arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the recycling bin 15, the pulleys 13 are mounted at the bottom of the recycling drawers 14, and the pulleys 13 are embedded in the sliding rails 12 in a clamping manner, so that the hollow brick raw material recycling function is realized.
In one embodiment, the recovery drawer 14 is welded on one side with a first handle 9.
In one embodiment, two second handles 21 are symmetrically welded to both sides of the molded base plate 19.
In one embodiment, the lower concave die 17 is symmetrically welded with third handles 23 on two sides.
In one embodiment, the movable block 10 is truncated cone-shaped, and the cross-sectional area of the top of the movable block 10 is slightly larger than that of the mold core 7.
The working principle is as follows: the utility model is provided with a hydraulic cylinder 3, a forming bottom plate 19, a lower female die 17 and an upper pressing die 6, when in use, the lower female die 17 is slid along the vertical direction of the support 1 by utilizing first chutes 4 arranged at the two sides of the inner side of the support 1 and first T-shaped sliders 24 corresponding to the two sides of the lower female die 17, so that the lower female die 17 is placed above the forming bottom plate 19, then a worker pours a proper amount of hollow brick raw material into the lower female die 17, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is started to push the hydraulic telescopic rod 2 to move downwards, thereby the mounting plate 18 connected with the hydraulic telescopic rod 2 and the upper pressing die 6 move downwards, when the upper pressing die 6 is positioned at the inner side of the lower female die 17, the hollow brick raw material can be extruded and formed, a mold core 7 which is simultaneously arranged below the mounting plate 18 and penetrates through the upper pressing die 6 also extrudes hollow holes in the hollow brick raw material, when the upper pressing die 6 extrudes and compacts the hollow brick raw material, the mold core 7 then passes through the shaft sleeve 25 and the through hole 22 formed on the forming bottom plate 19 to push and press the movable block 10 positioned in the movable hole 11 formed on the recycling bin 15 and the base 16, the second return spring 8 below the movable block 10 is compressed, and then the redundant hollow brick raw material falls into the recycling drawer 14 positioned in the recycling bin 15 through the movable hole 11, and the recycling drawer 14 can be drawn out through the pulley 13 arranged below the recycling drawer 14, the slide rail 12 inside the recycling bin 15 and the first handle 9 on the recycling drawer 14 to recycle the hollow brick raw material, thereby ensuring the smoothness of the hollow hole extruded by the mold core 7, ensuring that the mold core 7 can not influence the upper press mold 6 to extrude and form the hollow brick raw material, ensuring that the hollow brick raw material can be fully pressed and compacted, the forming effect is good, the defective rate is low, utilizing the hydraulic cylinder 3 to drive the upper press mold 6 to press, not only enabling the hollow brick raw material to, the pressing effect is good, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the work efficiency is high, meanwhile, the utility model is provided with a base 16 and a forming bottom plate 19, when the hollow brick needs to be demoulded in the pressing and forming process, the hydraulic telescopic rod 2 drives the upper pressing die 6 and the die core 7 to reset and demould, the workers use the third handles 23 welded at the two sides of the lower concave die 17 to lift the lower concave die 17 for demoulding, only the formed hollow brick is positioned on the forming bottom plate 19 at the moment, then the second handles 21 welded at the two sides of the forming bottom plate 19 are pulled, the second T-shaped sliding blocks 20 welded at the two sides of the forming bottom plate 19 slide along the second sliding grooves 26 arranged at the inner side of the base 16, the whole forming bottom plate 19 is taken out and transferred to a designated position for transferring the formed hollow brick, only the forming bottom plate 19 needs to be put back to the original position after the transfer is finished, the whole hollow brick self-making die and the formed hollow brick do, greatly reduces the labor intensity of workers and improves the production efficiency of the hollow brick.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The hollow brick self-making mold comprises a hydraulic cylinder (3), a forming bottom plate (19), a lower die (17) and an upper pressing die (6), and is characterized in that the hydraulic cylinder (3) is installed in the center of the top of a support (1), the support (1) is welded on the top surface of a recycling box (15), a base (16) is welded on the surface of the top of the recycling box (15), second sliding grooves (26) are symmetrically formed in the inner side of the base (16), second T-shaped sliding blocks (20) are symmetrically welded on the two sides of the forming bottom plate (19), the second T-shaped sliding blocks (20) are embedded in the second sliding grooves (26), first sliding grooves (4) are symmetrically formed in the inner side of the support (1), first T-shaped sliding blocks (24) are symmetrically welded on the two sides of the lower die (17), the first T-shaped sliding blocks (24) are embedded in the first sliding grooves (4), a hydraulic telescopic rod (2) is connected below the hydraulic cylinder, and the bottom end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (2) is connected with a mounting plate (18), and the mounting plate (18) is connected with the upper pressing die (6) through a first return spring (5).
2. A self-made hollow brick mould according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of mould cores (7) are welded at the center of the bottom of the mounting plate (18), a plurality of shaft sleeves (25) are installed in the upper pressing die (6), and the mould cores (7) are sleeved in the shaft sleeves (25).
3. The self-made hollow brick mold according to claim 1, wherein the recycling bin (15) and the base (16) are correspondingly provided with a plurality of movable holes (11) in the center, the movable holes (11) are internally provided with movable blocks (10), the lower parts of the movable blocks (10) are connected with second return springs (8) installed inside the recycling bin (15), the forming bottom plate (19) is internally provided with a plurality of through holes (22), and the through holes (22) correspond to the movable holes (11) one to one.
4. The self-made hollow brick mold according to claim 1, wherein the recycling box (15) is symmetrically provided with recycling drawers (14) at the bottom of the cavity of the recycling box (15), the bottom of the recycling drawer (14) is provided with slide rails (12), and the pulleys (13) are embedded in the slide rails (12).
5. A self-made hollow brick mould according to claim 4, characterized in that a first handle (9) is welded to one side of the recovery drawer (14).
6. A self-made hollow brick mould according to claim 1, characterized in that two second handles (21) are symmetrically welded on both sides of the forming bottom plate (19).
7. A self-made hollow brick mould according to claim 1, characterized in that third handles (23) are symmetrically welded on both sides of the lower female die (17).
8. The self-made hollow brick mold according to claim 3, wherein the movable block (10) is in the shape of a circular truncated cone, and the cross-sectional area of the top of the movable block (10) is slightly larger than that of the mold core (7).
CN202022063828.5U 2020-09-18 2020-09-18 Self-made mould for hollow brick Active CN213703834U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022063828.5U CN213703834U (en) 2020-09-18 2020-09-18 Self-made mould for hollow brick

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022063828.5U CN213703834U (en) 2020-09-18 2020-09-18 Self-made mould for hollow brick

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213703834U true CN213703834U (en) 2021-07-16

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113580321A (en) * 2021-08-16 2021-11-02 诸暨市东荟建筑工程有限公司 High-quality hollow brick production system
CN114589788A (en) * 2022-03-21 2022-06-07 南通理工学院 Automatic preparation facilities of assembled building block
CN116214675A (en) * 2023-02-20 2023-06-06 湖州卡西特新材料科技有限公司 Hot-pressing casting machine for manufacturing ceramic products from waste bone china materials
CN116277454A (en) * 2023-05-05 2023-06-23 长兴县中泰耐火材料有限公司 System and method for producing runner bricks

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113580321A (en) * 2021-08-16 2021-11-02 诸暨市东荟建筑工程有限公司 High-quality hollow brick production system
CN114589788A (en) * 2022-03-21 2022-06-07 南通理工学院 Automatic preparation facilities of assembled building block
CN116214675A (en) * 2023-02-20 2023-06-06 湖州卡西特新材料科技有限公司 Hot-pressing casting machine for manufacturing ceramic products from waste bone china materials
CN116214675B (en) * 2023-02-20 2024-05-03 江西国烽陶瓷有限公司 Hot-pressing casting machine for manufacturing ceramic products from waste bone china materials
CN116277454A (en) * 2023-05-05 2023-06-23 长兴县中泰耐火材料有限公司 System and method for producing runner bricks
CN116277454B (en) * 2023-05-05 2024-04-23 长兴县中泰耐火材料有限公司 System and method for producing runner bricks

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