CN213700058U - Building rubbish smashes recovery and uses dust protected reducing mechanism - Google Patents
Building rubbish smashes recovery and uses dust protected reducing mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213700058U CN213700058U CN202022307622.2U CN202022307622U CN213700058U CN 213700058 U CN213700058 U CN 213700058U CN 202022307622 U CN202022307622 U CN 202022307622U CN 213700058 U CN213700058 U CN 213700058U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- dust
- dust collection
- servo motor
- cavity
- casing
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a building rubbish is smashed and is retrieved with dust protected reducing mechanism, including casing, support column, first discharge gate and feed inlet, the support column is all installed to the both sides of casing bottom, the bottom mounting of casing has first discharge gate, the feed inlet is installed on the top of casing, the top of feed inlet is provided with fixed knot and constructs, the fan is all installed to the top and the bottom of casing one side, and one side of fan all is connected with the dust absorption pipe, the bottom of dust absorption pipe is provided with dust removal structure, dust removal structure is including dust collecting chamber, spout, slider, handle and dust collection box. The utility model discloses a second servo motor at the installation of feed inlet top starts second servo motor, and the pivot drives the magnet stick and rotates, can carry out effectual absorption to the metal in the rubbish at magnet stick pivoted in-process, prevents that the metal from falling into the inside of second cavity, makes crushing roller appear the card phenomenon of dying.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building rubbish technical field specifically is a building rubbish is smashed and is retrieved and use dust protected reducing mechanism.
Background
Along with the continuous development of economy, people's environmental protection consciousness constantly strengthens, and building rubbish smashes the technique and also is constantly improving, and rubbish rubbing crusher can let rubbish changing into valuables, lets rubbish through a equipment of handling and recycling, and building rubbish rubbing crusher can divide into fixed broken screening station, tire formula removal broken screening station and crawler-type broken screening station type:
traditional reducing mechanism, dustproof effect is relatively poor during the use, makes the dust spread to the air, not only influences the surrounding environment, and is not environmental protection, still harm healthy simultaneously.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a building rubbish is smashed and is retrieved and use dust protected reducing mechanism to propose the relatively poor problem of reducing mechanism dustproof effect in solving above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a dust-proof crushing device for crushing and recycling construction waste comprises a shell, supporting columns, a first discharge hole and a feed inlet, wherein the supporting columns are installed on two sides of the bottom end of the shell, the first discharge hole is fixed at the bottom end of the shell, the feed inlet is installed at the top end of the shell, a fixed structure is arranged at the top end of the feed inlet, fans are installed at the top end and the bottom end of one side of the shell, one side of each fan is connected with a dust suction pipe, a dust removal structure is arranged at the bottom end of each dust suction pipe and comprises a dust collection chamber, sliding grooves, sliding blocks, handles and a dust collection box, the dust collection chamber is installed at the bottom end of one side of the shell, a dust collection box is installed in the dust collection chamber, one side of the dust collection box is connected with the handles, the sliding blocks are installed on two sides of the bottom end of, and the bottom of first cavity installs the second discharge gate, the inside of first cavity is provided with deironing mechanism, the second cavity is installed to the inside bottom of casing, and inside evenly installs crushing roller of second cavity, first servo motor is all installed to the one end of crushing roller, and the one end of first servo motor is connected through the shaft coupling with the one end of crushing roller.
Preferably, the fixing structure comprises a fixing block, a locking screw, a cover plate and a preformed hole, the fixing block is installed on one side of the top end of the shell, the cover plate is hinged to one side of the fixing block, the preformed hole is installed on one side of the cover plate, and the locking screw is installed on the top end of the preformed hole.
Preferably, the fixed block is used as a turning point of the cover plate, and the fixed block and the cover plate form a turning structure.
Preferably, the outer diameter of the sliding block is smaller than the inner diameter of the sliding groove, and the sliding block and the sliding groove form a sliding structure.
Preferably, deironing mechanism is including magnet stick, pivot, stirring leaf and second servo motor, the top at the feed inlet is installed to second servo motor, the pivot is installed to second servo motor's bottom, and the both sides of pivot evenly install the stirring leaf, the magnet stick is all installed to the inside of stirring leaf.
Preferably, the magnet bars are all in the same horizontal plane, and the magnet bars are arranged on the rotating shaft at equal intervals.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this kind of building rubbish is smashed and is retrieved with dust protected reducing mechanism rational in infrastructure, has following advantage:
(1) the fan is started through the fans arranged at the top end and the bottom end of one side of the shell, dust in the first cavity and the second cavity can fall into the dust removal structure through the dust collection pipe by utilizing the fan, the dust in the first cavity and the second cavity can be reduced, the handle is pulled, the sliding block drives the dust collection box to slide along the direction of the sliding groove, the dust collection box is pulled out of the dust collection chamber, and the dust in the dust collection box can be treated;
(2) the second servo motor is started through the second servo motor arranged at the top end of the feeding hole, the rotating shaft drives the magnet rod to rotate, metal in the garbage can be effectively adsorbed in the rotating process of the magnet rod, and the metal is prevented from falling into the second cavity body, so that the crushing roller is blocked;
(3) the locking screw rod is screwed down through the locking screw rod arranged on one side of the top end of the shell, so that the shell is a closed cavity and can play a certain dustproof role, the locking screw rod is screwed down, the cover plate is moved, metal adsorbed on the stirring blades can be cleaned, and the dustproof stirrer is simple to operate and high in practicability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial front sectional structure of the dust collecting chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the iron removing mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fixed structure; 101. a fixed block; 102. a locking screw rod; 103. a cover plate; 104. reserving a hole; 2. a housing; 3. a first cavity; 4. a second cavity; 5. a first servo motor; 6. a support pillar; 7. a first discharge port; 8. a crushing roller; 9. a dust removal structure; 901. a dust collecting chamber; 902. a chute; 903. a slider; 904. a handle; 905. a dust collection box; 10. a dust collection pipe; 11. a second discharge port; 12. a fan; 13. a deironing mechanism; 1301. a magnet bar; 1302. a rotating shaft; 1303. stirring blades; 1304. a second servo motor; 14. and (4) feeding a material inlet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a dust-proof crushing device for crushing and recycling construction waste comprises a shell 2, supporting columns 6, a first discharge port 7 and a feed port 14, wherein the supporting columns 6 are mounted on two sides of the bottom end of the shell 2, the first discharge port 7 is fixed at the bottom end of the shell 2, the feed port 14 is mounted at the top end of the shell 2, a fixed structure 1 is arranged at the top end of the feed port 14, the fixed structure 1 comprises a fixed block 101, a locking screw hole 102, a cover plate 103 and a reserved hole 104, the fixed block 101 is mounted on one side of the top end of the shell 2, one side of the fixed block 101 is hinged with the cover plate 103, the reserved hole 104 is mounted on one side of the cover plate 103, the locking screw hole 102 is mounted at the top end of the reserved hole 104, the fixed block 101 serves as a turning point of the cover;
the top end and the bottom end of one side of the shell 2 are both provided with a fan 12, the model of the fan 12 can be BFX-100, one side of the fan 12 is connected with a dust suction pipe 10, the bottom end of the dust suction pipe 10 is provided with a dust removing structure 9, the dust removing structure 9 comprises a dust collecting chamber 901, a chute 902, a slide block 903, a handle 904 and a dust collecting box 905, the dust collecting chamber 901 is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the shell 2, the dust collecting chamber 901 is internally provided with a dust collecting box 905, one side of the dust collecting box 905 is connected with the handle 904, the two sides of the bottom end of the dust collecting box 905 are both provided with slide blocks 903, the bottom end of the slide block 903 is provided with the chute 902, the outer diameter of the slide block 903 is smaller than the inner diameter of the chute 902, the slide block 903 and the chute 902 form a sliding structure, in the working process of the device, the fan 12 is started, the fan, when the handle 904 is pulled, the sliding block 903 drives the dust box 905 to slide along the direction of the sliding chute 902, so that the dust box 905 is pulled out from the dust chamber 901, and the dust in the dust box 905 can be treated;
the top end of the inside of the shell 2 is provided with a first cavity 3, the bottom end of the first cavity 3 is provided with a second discharge hole 11, the inside of the first cavity 3 is provided with an iron removing mechanism 13, the iron removing mechanism 13 comprises a magnet rod 1301, a rotating shaft 1302, stirring blades 1303 and a second servo motor 1304, the second servo motor 1304 is arranged at the top end of the feed inlet 14, the model of the second servo motor 1304 can be Y90S-2, the rotating shaft 1302 is arranged at the bottom end of the second servo motor 1304, the stirring blades 1303 are uniformly arranged on two sides of the rotating shaft 1302, the magnet rods 1301 are arranged inside the stirring blades 1303, the magnet rods 1301 are all located in the same horizontal plane, the magnet rods 1301 are arranged on the rotating shaft 1302 at equal intervals, and when the device finishes crushing work, the locking screw 102 is screwed, the cover plate 103 is moved, so that metal adsorbed on the stirring blades 1303 can be cleaned, and the stirring blades 1303 can be conveniently used next time;
the bottom end in the shell 2 is provided with a second cavity 4, the second cavity 4 is uniformly provided with crushing rollers 8, one end of each crushing roller 8 is provided with a first servo motor 5, the type of the first servo motor 5 can be Y90L-2, one end of each first servo motor 5 is connected with one end of each crushing roller 8 through a coupler, construction waste is poured into the shell 2 from a feeding hole 14, a locking screw 102 is screwed down to enable the shell 2 to be a closed cavity, a second servo motor 1304 is started, a rotating shaft 1302 drives a magnet rod 1301 to rotate, metal in the waste can be effectively adsorbed in the rotation process of the magnet rod 1301, the metal is prevented from falling into the second cavity 4, the crushing rollers 8 are blocked, the adsorbed waste falls into the second cavity 4 from a second discharging hole 11, the first servo motor 5 is started, the crushing rollers 8 crush the fallen waste again, the crushed garbage is discharged from the first discharge hole 7.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, an external power supply is adopted, firstly, construction waste is poured into the shell 2 from the feeding hole 14, the locking screw 102 is screwed down to enable the shell 2 to be a closed cavity, the second servo motor 1304 is started, the rotating shaft 1302 drives the magnet rod 1301 to rotate, metal in the waste can be effectively adsorbed in the rotating process of the magnet rod 1301, the metal is prevented from falling into the second cavity 4, the crushing roller 8 is blocked, the adsorbed waste falls into the second cavity 4 from the second discharging hole 11, the first servo motor 5 is started, the crushing roller 8 is used for crushing the fallen waste again, and the crushed waste is discharged from the first discharging hole 7;
then, in the working process of the device, the fan 12 is started, the fan 12 can suck out dust in the first cavity 3 and the second cavity 4, the sucked out dust falls into the dust removing structure 9 through the dust suction pipe 10, the handle 904 is pulled, the sliding block 903 drives the dust collection box 905 to slide along the direction of the sliding groove 902, the dust collection box 905 is pulled out from the dust collection chamber 901, and the dust in the dust collection box 905 can be processed;
finally, after the crushing work of the device is completed, the locking screw 102 is screwed, the cover plate 103 is moved, and the metal adsorbed on the stirring blades 1303 can be cleaned, so that the stirring blades 1303 can be conveniently used next time.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a building rubbish is smashed and is retrieved with dust protected reducing mechanism, includes casing (2), support column (6), first discharge gate (7) and feed inlet (14), its characterized in that: the dust collection device is characterized in that support columns (6) are mounted on two sides of the bottom end of the shell (2), a first discharge port (7) is fixed at the bottom end of the shell (2), a feed port (14) is mounted at the top end of the shell (2), a fixed structure (1) is arranged at the top end of the feed port (14), fans (12) are mounted at the top end and the bottom end of one side of the shell (2), a dust collection pipe (10) is connected to one side of each fan (12), a dust collection structure (9) is arranged at the bottom end of each dust collection pipe (10), each dust collection structure (9) comprises a dust collection chamber (901), a sliding groove (902), a sliding block (903), a handle (904) and a dust collection box (905), the dust collection chamber (901) is mounted at the bottom end of one side of the shell (2), a dust collection box (905) is mounted in the dust collection chamber (, slider (903) are all installed to the both sides of dust collection box (905) bottom, and spout (902) are installed to the bottom of slider (903), first cavity (3) are installed on the inside top of casing (2), and second discharge gate (11) are installed to the bottom of first cavity (3), the inside of first cavity (3) is provided with deironing mechanism (13), second cavity (4) are installed to the inside bottom of casing (2), and inside evenly install crushing roller (8) of second cavity (4), first servo motor (5) are all installed to the one end of crushing roller (8), and the one end of first servo motor (5) is connected through the shaft coupling with the one end of crushing roller (8).
2. The dust-proof pulverizing device for pulverizing and recycling construction waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fixed knot constructs (1) including fixed block (101), locking screw (102), apron (103) and preformed hole (104), one side on casing (2) top is installed in fixed block (101), one side of fixed block (101) articulates there is apron (103), and installs preformed hole (104) in one side of apron (103), locking screw (102) are installed on the top of preformed hole (104).
3. The dust-proof pulverizing device for pulverizing and recycling construction waste as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the fixing block (101) is used as a turning point of the cover plate (103), and the fixing block (101) and the cover plate (103) form a turning structure.
4. The dust-proof pulverizing device for pulverizing and recycling construction waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer diameter of the sliding block (903) is smaller than the inner diameter of the sliding groove (902), and the sliding block (903) and the sliding groove (902) form a sliding structure.
5. The dust-proof pulverizing device for pulverizing and recycling construction waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein: deironing mechanism (13) are including magnet stick (1301), pivot (1302), stirring leaf (1303) and second servo motor (1304), the top at feed inlet (14) is installed in second servo motor (1304), pivot (1302) are installed to the bottom of second servo motor (1304), and stirring leaf (1303) are evenly installed to the both sides of pivot (1302), magnet stick (1301) are all installed to the inside of stirring leaf (1303).
6. The dust-proof pulverizing device for pulverizing and recycling construction waste as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the magnet bars (1301) are all located in the same horizontal plane, and the magnet bars (1301) are arranged on the rotating shaft (1302) at equal intervals.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022307622.2U CN213700058U (en) | 2020-10-16 | 2020-10-16 | Building rubbish smashes recovery and uses dust protected reducing mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022307622.2U CN213700058U (en) | 2020-10-16 | 2020-10-16 | Building rubbish smashes recovery and uses dust protected reducing mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213700058U true CN213700058U (en) | 2021-07-16 |
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ID=76798261
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022307622.2U Expired - Fee Related CN213700058U (en) | 2020-10-16 | 2020-10-16 | Building rubbish smashes recovery and uses dust protected reducing mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213700058U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113578485A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-11-02 | 中铁城建集团有限公司 | Construction waste concrete crushing device and method |
-
2020
- 2020-10-16 CN CN202022307622.2U patent/CN213700058U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113578485A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-11-02 | 中铁城建集团有限公司 | Construction waste concrete crushing device and method |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210716 |