CN213695428U

CN213695428U - Side slope micro-spraying maintenance device for ecological management of coal gangue pile

Info

Publication number: CN213695428U
Application number: CN202022263909.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨晓燕
Original assignee: Shanxi Hualiang Ecological Restoration Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanxi Hualiang Ecological Restoration Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-13
Filing date: 2020-10-13
Publication date: 2021-07-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-13

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ecological management maintenance technique and specifically relates to a coal gangue piles ecological management side slope spouts curing means a little, comprising a base plate, top surface one side fixed mounting water tank of bottom plate, top surface one side of water tank is run through fixed mounting and is had the inlet tube, the inside center of water tank rotates and is connected with the (mixing) shaft, and the top surface fixed mounting that the top of (mixing) shaft runs through the water tank has agitator motor, and agitator motor and water tank top surface fixed connection, and the fixed surface of (mixing) shaft installs a plurality of stirring leaves, and water tank right side bottom surface runs through fixed mounting and has the pipe that absorbs water, and the one end fixed mounting that absorbs water the pipe has the water pump, and the top. The utility model discloses on ordinary curing means's basis, set up height-adjusting and agitating unit, solved and be difficult to evenly water and plant, be difficult to adjust sprinkling irrigation height, and when carrying out the pesticide maintenance, be difficult to the shortcoming with the pesticide stirring.

Description

Side slope micro-spraying maintenance device for ecological management of coal gangue pile

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an ecological management maintenance technical field especially relates to a slope spouts curing means a little is administered to gangue pile body ecology.

Background

The coal gangue is a kind of associated mineral of coal, and is a kind of carbonaceous rock discharged from coal mine in the production processes of development and excavation, coal mining and coal washing. Generally, 0.15-0.2 ton of coal gangue is produced every 1 ton of coal produced, the coal gangue becomes an industrial solid waste because the coal gangue is difficult to be effectively utilized in time, the coal gangue is piled and put down in the open air for a long time, the physical and chemical conditions are changed, and the chemical weathering is easy to occur, so that heavy metal elements in the coal gangue enter surrounding soil and environment, and a series of influences are caused on the surrounding ecological environment. Contaminated soil is generally cumulative, concealed, hysteretic and irreversible and is difficult to treat. Heavy metals entering the environment are not easy to degrade and can enter a human body through a food chain to cause irrecoverable harm to human health, the heavy metals in the coal gangue mainly comprise chromium, lead, silver, cadmium, copper, manganese and the like, and the ecological management of the coal gangue is to plant heavy metal hyperaccumulator plants, promote soil remediation and strengthen coal gangue piles and the ecological remediation of the surrounding environment.

At the in-process of planting the super accumulation plant of heavy metal, often need to carry out irrigation maintenance to its capable of bearing down the plant of heavy metal, improve its survival rate, current sprinkler mostly is direct sprinkling irrigation vegetation, is difficult to evenly water the vegetation, is difficult to adjust sprinkling irrigation height, and when carrying out the pesticide maintenance, is difficult to with the pesticide stirring, is not convenient for people to carry out irrigation maintenance to the super accumulation plant of heavy metal.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a coal gangue pile body ecological management side slope spouts curing means a little has height-adjusting and stirring function and has solved and be difficult to evenly water and plant, is difficult to adjust sprinkling irrigation height, and when carrying out the pesticide maintenance, is difficult to the shortcoming with the pesticide stirring.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

designing a coal gangue pile ecological management side slope micro-spraying maintenance device, comprising a bottom plate, wherein a water tank is fixedly installed on one side of the top surface of the bottom plate, a water inlet pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the top surface of the water tank in a penetrating manner, a stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the center inside the water tank, a stirring motor is fixedly installed on the top end of the stirring shaft in a penetrating manner and is fixedly connected with the top surface of the water tank, a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly installed on the surface of the stirring shaft, a water suction pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the right side of the water tank in a penetrating manner, a water pump is fixedly installed at one end of the water suction pipe, the bottom surface of the water pump is fixedly installed with the top surface of the bottom plate, a water outlet pipe is fixedly installed at the output end of the water pump, a first fixing plate, the two first connecting blocks are hinged with a spray gun, a water inlet and a water outlet pipe of the spray gun are fixedly connected, a second fixing plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the top surface of the bottom plate, a chute is formed in one opposite side of the second fixing plate and the first fixing plate, a driving motor is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the chute, a reciprocating threaded rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving motor, the top end of the reciprocating threaded rod is fixedly connected with the top surface of the inner wall of the chute, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the reciprocating threaded rod, a first inner threaded pipe is in threaded connection with the surface of the reciprocating threaded rod, lifting plates are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the two first inner threaded pipes, a lifting motor is fixedly installed on the surface of each lifting plate, a threaded rod is fixedly installed at the output end, the top symmetry fixed mounting of second internal thread pipe has the second connecting block, two the second connecting block articulates there is the fixed block, the top surface of fixed block and the bottom surface fixed connection of spray gun.

Preferably, the number of the stirring blades is two or more, and the stirring blades are made of stainless steel.

Preferably, the output end of the spray gun is fixedly provided with an adjustable micro-spray nozzle.

Preferably, the top surfaces of the first connecting block and the second connecting block are both provided with arc-shaped chamfers.

Preferably, the bottom plate bottom surface four corners is all fixed mounting has the universal wheel, top surface one side fixed mounting of bottom plate has the handle, the surface of handle is equipped with anti-skidding line.

Preferably, the limiting blocks are circular limiting blocks and are made of wear-resistant steel materials.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: through arranging the universal wheel and the handle on the bottom plate, the maintenance device is conveniently pushed to a gangue pile body slope to be maintained, water and pesticide are poured into the water tank from the water inlet pipe, the stirring motor is started, the stirring shaft is rotated to drive the stirring blades to rotate, the stirring of the pesticide is completed, the stirring motor is turned off after the pesticide is uniformly stirred, the water pump is started, the mixed maintenance liquid is sucked out from the water suction pipe and enters the spray gun through the water outlet pipe, the maintenance liquid is sprayed out through the adjustable micro-spray nozzle, the adjustable micro-spray nozzle is used for adjusting the water spray quantity, the lifting motor is started to rotate the threaded rod to drive the second internal threaded pipe to longitudinally move, the spray gun is driven to longitudinally move through the fixed block and the second connecting block, the adjustment of the spray height is completed, the driving motor is started to rotate the reciprocating threaded rod to drive the first internal threaded pipe to longitudinally reciprocate, and the limit block is arranged to, accomplished to reciprocating type spraying to heavy metal super accumulative plant, more even watering heavy metal super accumulative plant is convenient for adjust sprinkling irrigation height, makes the pesticide stirring more even, and the people of being convenient for irrigate the maintenance to heavy metal super accumulative plant.

The parts of the device not involved are the same as or can be implemented using prior art.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of a coal gangue pile ecological management side slope micro-spraying maintenance device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a structural front view of the coal gangue pile ecological management side slope micro-spraying maintenance device provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is a front sectional view of a driving motor of the coal gangue pile ecological management side slope micro-spraying maintenance device provided by the utility model.

In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 water tanks, 3 inlet tubes, 4 agitator motors, 5 (mixing) shafts, 6 stirring leaves, 7 water pumps, 8 absorb water and manage, 9 outlet pipes, 10 first fixed plates, 11 first connecting blocks, 12 spray guns, 13 fixed blocks, 14 second connecting blocks, 15 second fixed plates, 16 chutes, 17 driving motors, 18 limiting blocks, 19 reciprocating threaded rods, 20 first internal threaded tubes, 21 lifting plates, 22 lifting motors, 23 threaded rods, 24 second internal threaded tubes, 25 adjustable micro-spray nozzles, 26 universal wheels and 27 handles.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a coal gangue pile ecological management side slope micro-spraying maintenance device comprises a bottom plate 1, a water tank 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the top surface of the bottom plate 1, a water inlet pipe 3 penetrates through and is fixedly installed on one side of the top surface of the water tank 2, a stirring shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the center inside the water tank 2, a stirring motor 4 is fixedly installed on the top end of the stirring shaft 5 and penetrates through the top surface of the water tank 2, the stirring motor 4 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the water tank 2, a plurality of stirring blades 6 are fixedly installed on the surface of the stirring shaft 5, a water suction pipe 8 penetrates through and is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the right side of the water tank 2, a water pump 7 is fixedly installed at one end of the water suction pipe 8, the bottom surface of the water pump 7 is fixedly installed with, and the first fixing plate 10 is attached to the side surface of the water pump 7, the top surface of the first fixing plate 10 is symmetrically and fixedly provided with first connecting blocks 11, two first connecting blocks 11 are hinged with a spray gun 12, a water inlet of the spray gun 12 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 9, the right side of the top surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a second fixing plate 15, one opposite side of the second fixing plate 15 and the first fixing plate 10 is provided with a chute 16, the bottom end of the inner wall of the chute 16 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 17, the output end of the driving motor 17 is fixedly provided with a reciprocating threaded rod 19, the top end of the reciprocating threaded rod 19 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the inner wall of the chute 16, the bottom of the surface of the reciprocating threaded rod 19 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 18, the surface of the reciprocating threaded rod 19 is fixedly connected with a first internal threaded pipe 20, and, the face fixed mounting of lifter plate 21 has elevator motor 22, elevator motor 22's output fixed mounting has threaded rod 23, lifter plate 21 and threaded connection have second internal thread pipe 24 are run through on the top of threaded rod 23, the top symmetry fixed mounting of second internal thread pipe 24 has second connecting block 14, two second connecting block 14 articulates there is fixed block 13, the top surface of fixed block 13 and the bottom surface fixed connection of spray gun 12.

Specifically, the number of the stirring blades 6 is two or more, and the stirring blades 6 are made of stainless steel.

Specifically, an adjustable micro-spray nozzle 25 is fixedly mounted at the output end of the spray gun 12.

Specifically, the top surfaces of the first connecting block 11 and the second connecting block 14 are both provided with circular arc chamfers.

Specifically, the bottom surface four corners of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly provided with universal wheels 26, one side of the top surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a handle 27, and the surface of the handle 27 is provided with anti-skid grains.

Specifically, the limiting block 18 is a circular limiting block, and the limiting block 18 is made of wear-resistant steel.

The utility model discloses an application principle and use flow: through arranging the universal wheel 26 and the handle 27 on the bottom plate 1, the maintenance device is conveniently pushed to a coal gangue pile slope needing maintenance, water and pesticide are poured into the water tank 2 from the water inlet pipe 3, the stirring motor 4 is started, the stirring shaft 5 is rotated to drive the stirring blade 6 to rotate, the stirring of the pesticide is completed, the stirring motor 4 is turned off after the pesticide is uniformly stirred, the water pump 7 is started, the mixed maintenance liquid is sucked out from the water suction pipe 8 and enters the spray gun 12 through the water outlet pipe 9, the maintenance liquid is sprayed out through the adjustable micro-spray nozzle 25, the water spray quantity is adjusted through the adjustable micro-spray nozzle 25, the lifting motor 22 is started to rotate the threaded rod 23, the second internal threaded pipe 24 is driven to longitudinally move, the spray gun 12 is driven to longitudinally move through the fixed block 13 and the second connecting block 14, the adjustment of the spray irrigation height is completed, the driving motor 17 is started to rotate the, drive first internal thread pipe 20 longitudinal reciprocating motion, be equipped with stopper 18 and carry on spacingly to first internal thread pipe 20, accomplished the reciprocating type of heavily metal super accumulator plant and sprayed.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A coal gangue pile ecological management side slope micro-spraying maintenance device comprises a bottom plate (1) and is characterized in that a water tank (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the top surface of the bottom plate (1), a water inlet pipe (3) penetrates through and is fixedly installed on one side of the top surface of the water tank (2), a stirring shaft (5) is rotatably connected to the center of the interior of the water tank (2), a stirring motor (4) penetrates through and is fixedly installed on the top surface of the water tank (2) at the top end of the stirring shaft (5), the stirring motor (4) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the water tank (2), a plurality of stirring blades (6) are fixedly installed on the surface of the stirring shaft (5), a water suction pipe (8) penetrates through and is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the right side of the water tank (2), a water pump (7) is fixedly installed at one end of, the water pump is characterized in that an outlet pipe (9) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the water pump (7), a first fixing plate (10) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the bottom plate (1), the first fixing plate (10) is attached to the side surface of the water pump (7), first connecting blocks (11) are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the top surface of the first fixing plate (10), two first connecting blocks (11) are hinged to a spray gun (12), a water inlet of the spray gun (12) is fixedly connected with the outlet pipe (9), a second fixing plate (15) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top surface of the bottom plate (1), a sliding groove (16) is formed in one side of each of the second fixing plate (15) and the first fixing plate (10) in the opposite direction, a driving motor (17) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the inner wall of the sliding groove (16), a reciprocating threaded rod (19) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the driving motor (17), and the top end, reciprocal threaded rod (19) surperficial bottom equal fixedly connected with stopper (18), reciprocal threaded rod (19) surperficial equal threaded connection has first internal thread pipe (20), two side fixedly connected with lifter plate (21) of first internal thread pipe (20), the face fixed mounting of lifter plate (21) has elevator motor (22), the output fixed mounting of elevator motor (22) has threaded rod (23), the top of threaded rod (23) is run through lifter plate (21) and threaded connection has second internal thread pipe (24), the top symmetry fixed mounting of second internal thread pipe (24) has second connecting block (14), two second connecting block (14) articulate there is fixed block (13), the bottom surface of fixed block (13) and the fixed connection of spray gun (12).

2. The micro-spraying maintenance device for the ecological management slope of the coal gangue pile body as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the stirring blades (6) is two or more, and the stirring blades (6) are made of stainless steel.

3. The micro-spraying maintenance device for the ecological management slope of the coal gangue pile body as claimed in claim 1, wherein an adjustable micro-spraying nozzle (25) is fixedly installed at the output end of the spraying gun (12).

4. The coal gangue pile ecological management slope micro-spraying maintenance device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top surfaces of the first connecting block (11) and the second connecting block (14) are both provided with circular arc chamfers.

5. The coal gangue pile ecological management slope micro-spraying maintenance device as claimed in claim 1, wherein four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly provided with universal wheels (26), one side of the top surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a handle (27), and the surface of the handle (27) is provided with anti-skid grains.

6. The coal gangue pile ecological management slope micro-spraying maintenance device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the limiting block (18) is a circular limiting block, and the limiting block (18) is made of wear-resistant steel.