CN213695072U - Sponge greenbelt in wisdom intelligence garden - Google Patents

Sponge greenbelt in wisdom intelligence garden Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213695072U
CN213695072U CN202022856914.1U CN202022856914U CN213695072U CN 213695072 U CN213695072 U CN 213695072U CN 202022856914 U CN202022856914 U CN 202022856914U CN 213695072 U CN213695072 U CN 213695072U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
layer
pipe
greenbelt
sponge
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202022856914.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周南滨
高轶男
刁润欣
赵永明
王薇
熊德强
徐明伟
郝莉莉
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Tianjin Construction Group Building Design Co ltd
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Tianjin Construction Group Building Design Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a sponge greenbelt of wisdom intelligence garden belongs to the greenbelt field, and its technical scheme main points are including soil and green planting, green planting plant with soil in, the soil upper berth is equipped with the water leakage layer, the layer of leaking is located green both sides of planting, the layer of leaking has laid the water-collecting layer down, the ditch has been buried underground in the water-collecting layer, the longitudinal section of ditch is circular-arcly, the ditch intercommunication has the storage water tank, water tank connection has the water spray subassembly, the water spray subassembly is located the layer top of leaking. This application has the ditch of catchmenting and can collect the storage water tank with the rainwater in the rainy day, and the water in the storage water tank can be taken out once more when not raining for a long time for spray the greenbelt to realize the effect of the function of the recycle water of greenbelt self.

Description

Sponge greenbelt in wisdom intelligence garden
Technical Field
The application relates to the greenbelt field especially relates to a sponge greenbelt in wisdom intelligence garden.
Background
The sponge green belt is a green belt which has good elasticity in the aspects of adapting to environmental changes, coping with natural disasters and the like a sponge, absorbs water, stores water, seeps water and purifies water when raining, and releases and utilizes the stored water when needed.
The existing green belt refers to a strip-shaped zone for greening, is generally positioned on two sides of a road, is fixedly provided with a kerbstone at the edge of the road, is provided with a planting layer in the kerbstone, is planted with green plants on the planting layer, has the functions of absorbing and purifying rainwater when raining by the planting layer and the green plants, and supplements underground water by rainwater seeped through the planting layer. The green belt can eliminate visual fatigue, purify the environment, beautify the city, reduce traffic accidents and the like, and occupies an irreplaceable important position in the city.
Aiming at the related technologies, the inventor thinks that the existing green belt has the defects of poor water storage function, direct drainage of rainwater along a sewer in rainy days and spraying of the green belt by using tap water by workers in drought.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the poor function problem of current greenbelt recycle water, this application provides a sponge greenbelt in wisdom intelligence garden.
The application provides a pair of sponge greenbelt in wisdom intelligence garden adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a sponge greenbelt of wisdom intelligence garden, includes soil and green planting, green plant in planting and the soil, the soil upper berth is equipped with the water leakage layer, the level of leaking is in green both sides of planting, the layer of leaking has laid the water-collecting layer down, has buried the canal that catchments underground in the water-collecting layer, the longitudinal section of canal is circular-arcly, the canal intercommunication that catchments has the storage water tank, water storage tank connection has the water spray subassembly, the water spray subassembly is located the layer top of leaking.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of green both sides collector channel of planting for in can getting into the collector channel from the water that leaks laminar flow and descend, the collector channel can collect the storage water tank with the rainwater in the rainy day, the water in the storage water tank can be taken out once more when not raining for a long time, is used for spraying the greenbelt, thereby realizes the function of the recycle water of greenbelt self, satisfies the demand of sponge greenbelt.
Optionally, a water filtering layer is laid below the water leakage layer of the stone particle layer of the water leakage layer.
By adopting the technical scheme, the water leakage layer is arranged, on one hand, the water leakage of the stone particles is faster than that of the soil, the water collection speed is improved, and enough rainwater can be collected in a short time in rainy days; on the other hand, the stone particles have a filtering function, and can partially filter soil in rainwater entering the stone particle layer, so that the rainwater finally entering the water collecting channel has less mud content.
Optionally, the drainage layer includes first geotechnological cloth and grid plate, and first geotechnological cloth is located the drainage layer below, and lays on the grid plate, and the canal that catchments is located the grid plate below, and with grid plate fixed connection.
By adopting the technical scheme, the arrangement of the first geotextile and the grid plate can support the water filtering layer, so that the water filtering layer is stably paved on the first geotextile and can also be used as a communication plate between the water filtering layer and the water collecting channel, and rainwater flowing down from the water filtering layer enters the water collecting channel along the grid plate; on the other hand, the arrangement of the first geotextile enables rainwater flowing down from the water filtering layer to be filtered by the first geotextile again, so that fine soil particles in the rainwater are filtered, and the mud content of the rainwater entering the water collecting channel is reduced.
Optionally, a water collecting pipe is arranged in the water collecting channel and located at the bottom of the water collecting channel, and water leakage holes are formed in the water collecting pipe and distributed in the upper half part of the water collecting pipe.
By adopting the technical scheme, the arrangement of the water collecting pipe enables the rainwater flowing into the water collecting channel to flow into the water collecting pipe along the water leakage holes, so that the rainwater in the water collecting channel with larger volume can flow into the water collecting pipe with smaller volume, and finally the rainwater is collected into the water storage tank, and the pipeline volume for collecting the rainwater into the water storage tank is smaller, so that the same function is realized, and the occupied area is reduced; the distribution mode of the water leakage holes enables rainwater in the water collecting channel to smoothly enter the water collecting pipe without flowing back into the water collecting channel, and the rainwater transmission efficiency is high.
Optionally, the water collecting pipe is coated with a second geotextile, and the effective aperture of the second geotextile is smaller than that of the first geotextile.
By adopting the technical scheme, the arrangement of the second geotextile ensures that rainwater entering the water collecting pipe from the water collecting channel can be filtered again by the second geotextile, so that the mud content in the water entering the water storage tank is less; and the water leakage hole is prevented from being blocked by soil in the rainwater after the water leakage hole leaks water for a long time.
Optionally, the water spray assembly comprises a water conduit, a water pump and a water spray pipe, one end of the water conduit is fixedly communicated with the water storage tank, the water conduit is communicated with the water pump, and the other end of the water conduit is connected with the water spray pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of water spray subassembly for the rainwater of storing in the storage water tank can be through leading water pipe and water pump, takes out water to the spray pipe, then the staff can utilize the spray pipe to spray water for the greenbelt, and the water spray subassembly has realized the reuse of the interior storage water of storage water tank.
Optionally, the spray pipe includes main spray pipe and time spray pipe, and the main spray pipe is one, and the time spray pipe is a plurality of, and a plurality of time spray pipes evenly distributed is in the layer top that leaks water, and with main spray pipe fixed intercommunication.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of a plurality of time spray tubes for the different positions of greenbelt all can be by even spraying water, only need drawing water of one time of main spray tube, just can realize spraying of whole greenbelt, has realized this function through simple connected mode.
Optionally, a plurality of spray heads are fixedly connected to the secondary spray pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of a plurality of shower nozzles for water in the time spray tube can be even spray to green planting in the greenbelt, sprays each position of planting to green, only need open the suction pump, just can realize once only, the spraying of multi-angle of whole greenbelt.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the water collecting channels on the two sides of the green plants are arranged, so that rainwater can be collected into the water storage tank by the water collecting channels in rainy days, and water in the water storage tank can be pumped out again when the water storage tank does not rain for a long time to be used for spraying a green belt, so that the function of recycling water of the green belt is realized;
2. due to the arrangement of the stone particle layer, on one hand, the speed of collecting water is improved, and on the other hand, soil entering rainwater in the stone particle layer is partially filtered;
3. the arrangement of a plurality of time spray pipes for the different positions of greenbelt all can be by even spraying water, only need draw water once of main spray pipe, just can realize spraying of whole greenbelt.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic view for showing the structure of the water collecting pipe and the water leakage hole.
Reference numerals: 1. soil; 2. planting green; 3. a water leakage layer; 4. filtering a water layer; 41. a first geotextile; 42. a grid plate; 5. a water collection layer; 51. a water collecting channel; 6. a water collection pipe; 61. a water leakage hole; 62. a second geotextile; 7. a water storage tank; 71. a water delivery pipe; 8. a water spray assembly; 81. a water conduit; 82. a water pump; 83. a water spray pipe; 831. a main nozzle; 832. a secondary nozzle; 84. and (4) a spray head.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-2.
The embodiment of the application discloses sponge greenbelt in wisdom intelligence garden. Referring to fig. 1, a sponge greenbelt in wisdom intelligence garden, including soil 1, green plant 2, water-collecting layer 5, storage water tank 7 and the water spray subassembly 8 that is used for the water spray, green plant 2 plants on soil 1, and water-collecting layer 5 is two sets of, and sets up respectively in green 2 both sides of planting, and water-collecting layer 5 and storage water tank 7 are located soil 1, and water-collecting layer 5 and storage water tank 7 intercommunication, water spray subassembly 8 and storage water tank 7 are connected.
When raining, the rainwater falls into water collecting layer 5, and the rainwater collected through water collecting layer 5 flows into water storage tank 7, and when green plant 2 needs watering, water is taken out from water storage tank 7 through water spraying assembly 8, and is sprayed to green plant 2.
Referring to fig. 1, the water leakage layer 3 is composed of stone particles, the water leakage layer 3 is laid on the water collection layer 5, the water leakage layers 3 are two groups and are respectively positioned at two sides of the green plant 2, and a water filtering layer 4 is arranged between the water leakage layer 3 and the water collection layer 5.
Referring to fig. 1, the water filtering layer 4 includes a grid plate 42 and a first geotextile 41, the grid plate 42 is laid on the water collecting layer 5, the first geotextile 41 is laid on the grid plate 42, and the water leaking layer 3 is located on the top surface of the first geotextile 41.
Referring to fig. 1, a water collecting channel 51 is dug in the water collecting layer 5, the longitudinal section of the water collecting channel 51 is arc-shaped, and the top surface of the water collecting channel 51 is fixedly connected with the grid plate 42; a water collecting pipe 6 is arranged in the water collecting channel 51, the water collecting pipe 6 is positioned at the bottom of the water collecting channel 51, a plurality of water leakage holes 61 are formed in the water collecting pipe 6, and the water leakage holes 61 are positioned in the upper half part of the horizontal central axis of the water collecting pipe 6 and are uniformly distributed on the water collecting pipe 6; the outer peripheral face of collector pipe 6 is wrapped with second geotechnical cloth 62, and second geotechnical cloth 62 and collector pipe 6 fixed connection, the effective aperture of second geotechnical cloth 62 is less than the effective aperture of first geotechnical cloth 41. The bottom parts of the two water collecting pipes 6 are respectively provided with a water conveying pipe 71, the water conveying pipe 71 is fixedly communicated with the bottom parts of the two water collecting pipes 6, and the other end of the water conveying pipe 71 is fixedly communicated with the water storage tank 7.
Rainwater falls on the water leakage layer 3 in rainy days, the rainwater flows to the first geotextile 41 along stone particles, the first geotextile 41 filters impurities and large-particle soil in the rainwater, the rainwater flows through the grid plate 42 and enters the water collecting channel 51, the rainwater in the water collecting channel 51 filters small-particle soil particles in the rainwater through the second geotextile 62, the filtered rainwater enters the water collecting pipe 6, flows into the water conveying pipe 71 along the water collecting pipe 6 and flows into the water storage tank 7 along the water conveying pipe 71, and the rainwater is collected in the water storage tank 7.
Referring to fig. 1, the water storage tank 7 is connected with a water spraying assembly 8, the water spraying assembly 8 comprises a water conduit 81, a water pump 82 and a water spraying pipe 83, one end of the water conduit 81 is fixedly communicated with the water storage tank 7, the other end of the water conduit is fixedly communicated with the water inlet end of the water pump 82, the water pump 82 is placed on the water leakage layer 3, and the water outlet end of the water pump 82 is communicated with the water spraying pipe 83. The water spray pipe 83 comprises a main spray pipe 831 and a secondary spray pipe 832, one end of the main spray pipe 831 is fixedly communicated with the water outlet end of the water pump 82, and the other end of the main spray pipe 831 is communicated with the secondary spray pipe 832; the number of the secondary spray pipes 832 is two, the two secondary spray pipes 832 are respectively positioned at two sides of the green plants 2 and are laid on the water leakage layer 3, one end of each secondary spray pipe 832 is fixedly communicated with the main spray pipe 831, and the other end of each secondary spray pipe 832 is blocked. A plurality of spray heads 84 are fixedly connected to the secondary spray pipe 832, and the spray heads 84 are uniformly distributed on the secondary water pipe.
When the green plants 2 need watering, a worker turns on the water pump 82, the water pump 82 pumps water in the water storage tank 7 into the water conduit 81, the water flows into the main spray pipe 831 through the water conduit 81, flows into the secondary spray pipe 832 along the main spray pipe 831, and then flows into the spray head 84 along the secondary spray pipe 832, and the water is sprayed out of the spray head 84 and is uniformly sprayed on the green plants 2.
The embodiment of the application provides a sponge greenbelt in wisdom intelligence garden's implementation principle does: rainwater firstly falls on the water leakage layer 3 and flows onto the first geotextile 41 along stone particles, the first geotextile 41 filters impurities and large-particle soil in rainwater, the rainwater flows through the grid plate 42 and enters the water collecting channel 51, the rainwater in the water collecting channel 51 is filtered by the second geotextile 62 to filter the soil in the rainwater again, the filtered rainwater enters the water collecting pipe 6 and flows into the water conveying pipe 71 along the water collecting pipe 6 and flows into the water storage tank 7 along the water conveying pipe 71, when the green plants 2 need watering, a worker turns on the water pump 82, the water in the water storage tank 7 is pumped into the water guide pipe 81 by the water pump 82, then flows into the main spray pipe 831 through the water guide pipe 81, flows into the secondary spray pipe 832 and then flows into the spray head 84 along the secondary spray pipe 832, and is uniformly sprayed on the green plants 2.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited by the embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a sponge greenbelt of wisdom intelligence garden, includes soil (1) and green planting (2), green planting (2) plant with soil (1) in, its characterized in that, soil (1) upper berth is equipped with water leakage layer (3), water leakage layer (3) are located green planting (2) both sides, water collection layer (5) have been laid down in water leakage layer (3), water collecting channel (51) have been buried underground in water collection layer (5), the longitudinal section of water collecting channel (51) is circular-arcly, water collecting channel (51) intercommunication has storage water tank (7), storage water tank (7) are connected with water spray subassembly (8), water spray subassembly (8) are located water leakage layer (3) top.
2. The intelligent garden's sponge greenbelt of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the water leakage layer (3) is a stone particle layer, and a water filtering layer (4) is laid below the water leakage layer (3).
3. The intelligent garden's sponge greenbelt of claim 2, which is characterized in that: water filtering layer (4) include first geotechnological cloth (41) and grid plate (42), and first geotechnological cloth (41) are located water leakage layer (3) below, and lay on grid plate (42), and catchment ditch (51) are located grid plate (42) below, and with grid plate (42) fixed connection.
4. The intelligent garden's sponge greenbelt of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the water collecting channel is characterized in that a water collecting pipe (6) is arranged in the water collecting channel (51), the water collecting pipe (6) is located at the bottom of the water collecting channel (51), water leakage holes (61) are formed in the water collecting pipe (6), and the water leakage holes (61) are distributed in the upper half part of the water collecting pipe (6).
5. The intelligent garden's sponge greenbelt of claim 4 which is characterized by: the water collecting pipe (6) is coated with a second geotextile (62), and the effective aperture of the second geotextile (62) is smaller than that of the first geotextile (41).
6. The intelligent garden's sponge greenbelt of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the water spraying assembly (8) comprises a water guide pipe (81), a water pump (82) and a water spraying pipe (83), one end of the water guide pipe (81) is fixedly communicated with the water storage tank (7), the water guide pipe (81) is communicated with the water pump (82), and the other end of the water guide pipe (81) is connected with the water spraying pipe (83).
7. The intelligent garden's sponge greenbelt of claim 6 which is characterized by: the spray pipe (83) comprises a main spray pipe (831) and a secondary spray pipe (832), the main spray pipe (831) is one, the ceramic spray pipes are multiple, and the secondary spray pipes (832) are uniformly distributed above the water leakage layer (3) and fixedly communicated with the main spray pipe (831).
8. The intelligent garden sponge greenbelt of claim 7, which is characterized in that: and the secondary spray pipe (832) is fixedly connected with a spray head (84).
CN202022856914.1U 2020-12-02 2020-12-02 Sponge greenbelt in wisdom intelligence garden Expired - Fee Related CN213695072U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022856914.1U CN213695072U (en) 2020-12-02 2020-12-02 Sponge greenbelt in wisdom intelligence garden

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022856914.1U CN213695072U (en) 2020-12-02 2020-12-02 Sponge greenbelt in wisdom intelligence garden

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213695072U true CN213695072U (en) 2021-07-16

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ID=76785913

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022856914.1U Expired - Fee Related CN213695072U (en) 2020-12-02 2020-12-02 Sponge greenbelt in wisdom intelligence garden

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213695072U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20210716