CN213687371U

CN213687371U - Water-saving spray condenser

Info

Publication number: CN213687371U
Application number: CN202022612261.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陶冶; 浦金龙; 邓金芳; 钱燕明
Original assignee: JIANGSU JIANGNAN HIGH POLYMER FIBER CO Ltd
Current assignee: JIANGSU JIANGNAN HIGH POLYMER FIBER CO Ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-12
Filing date: 2020-11-12
Publication date: 2021-07-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a spray condenser for saving water source, relating to the related technical field of condenser; the device comprises a condenser body arranged in a spraying box body; an air cooling mechanism and a water cooling mechanism are also arranged in the spraying box body; the air cooling mechanism is arranged at the top of the spraying box body, is communicated with a ventilation through hole formed in the spraying box body and is used for cooling the condenser body in an air cooling mode; the water cooling mechanism is used for cooling the condenser body in a water cooling mode and comprises a water collecting tank, a water pump, a water feeding pipe, a first water pipe, a second water pipe, a bottom spraying assembly and a top spraying assembly, wherein the water collecting tank is positioned at the bottom of the condenser body and is arranged on the spraying tank body; the water-cooling mechanism solves the problems that the spraying mode is small in cooling area, poor in cooling effect and long in cooling required time in the traditional water-cooling mode by arranging the spraying mechanism at the top of the cooling water pipe.

Description

Water-saving spray condenser

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a relevant technical field of condenser specifically is a practice thrift water source spray condenser.

Background

The condenser is used as a part of a refrigeration system, and forms a refrigeration cycle system together with a compressor, a throttle valve, an evaporator and other parts, so that gas or steam can be converted into liquid, heat in a pipe can be quickly transferred to air nearby the pipe, the working process of the condenser is a heat release process, and therefore a cooling water pipe of the condenser needs to be cooled by a spraying mode.

The existing spray condenser is only provided with a spray mechanism at the top of a cooling water pipe, so that the spray cooling mode has small cooling area, poor cooling effect and long cooling time.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a practice thrift water source, cooling effect even spray condenser basically.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a spray condenser for saving water source comprises a condenser body arranged in a spray box body; an air cooling mechanism and a water cooling mechanism are also arranged in the spraying box body; the air cooling mechanism is arranged at the top of the spraying box body, is communicated with a ventilation through hole formed in the spraying box body and is used for cooling the condenser body in an air cooling mode; the water cooling mechanism is used for cooling the condenser body in a water cooling mode and comprises a water collecting tank, a water pump, a water feeding pipe, a first water pipe, a second water pipe, a bottom spraying assembly and a top spraying assembly, wherein the water collecting tank is positioned at the bottom of the condenser body and is arranged on the spraying tank body; the pressurizing module comprises a pressurizing cylinder, a spiral water feeding channel and a water collecting funnel, wherein the spiral water feeding channel is arranged in the pressurizing cylinder, a water inlet and a water outlet of the spiral water feeding channel are respectively connected with a water pipe and the water collecting funnel, the water collecting funnel is arranged at the bottom of the pressurizing cylinder, and the water outlet end of the water collecting funnel is connected with a bottom spray pipe.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the condenser body comprises a water inlet and outlet pipe assembly, a cooling water pipe and a mounting plate, wherein the cooling water pipe is connected with the water inlet and outlet pipe assembly and is mounted in the spraying box body through the mounting plate.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the top spray assembly comprises a top spray pipe and a top spray head, the top spray pipe is connected with a second water pipe, and a plurality of top spray heads are installed on one side of the top spray pipe close to the condenser body at intervals and are connected with the top spray pipe, and water outlets are arranged towards the condenser body.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the air cooling mechanism comprises arc-shaped heat exchange blades, an inner circular ring, an outer circular ring and a rotating shaft, wherein the inner circular ring is arranged in the outer circular ring, a plurality of arc-shaped heat exchange blades are distributed on the periphery of the inner circular ring at intervals along the circumferential direction, the end parts of the plurality of arc-shaped heat exchange blades are connected with the inner wall of the outer circular ring, the rotating shaft is inserted in the inner circular ring, and the rotating shaft is connected with the output end of a motor arranged on the spraying box body.

As a further aspect of the present invention: one side of the outer circular ring close to the cooling water pipe is relatively provided with two water baffles which are obliquely arranged and are both positioned on the water collecting tank.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the filter is inserted in the tip that water supply pipe and header tank are connected, and the spaced apart a plurality of filtration pores that are equipped with on the filter.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. through water-cooling mechanism, can cool off condenser tube's top and bottom through water-cooled mode simultaneously, increased condenser tube's cooling area, and through setting up the pressurization module, can be for bottom shower head blowout water pressurization, guarantee to be located the bottom shower head of condenser tube bottom can be sprayed water to condenser tube on, solved the tradition and carried out water-cooled mode through setting up spray mechanism at condenser tube's top, thereby it is little to lead to spray the refrigerated area of mode, the cooling effect is poor and the long problem of cooling required time.

2. By arranging the air cooling mechanism, hot air in the spraying box body can be subjected to heat exchange under the action of air cooling, so that the cooling effect on the cooling water pipe is promoted; and can collect the water smoke that water cooling mechanism work produced, improve the utilization ratio of water resource.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle pressurizing module of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the middle air cooling mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Notations for reference numerals: the spraying box comprises a spraying box body 1, a water pump 2, a water supply pipe 3, a first water pipe 4, a water baffle 5, a second water pipe 6, a top spraying pipe 7, a top spraying head 8, a pressurizing module 9, a water inlet and outlet pipe assembly 10, a cooling water pipe 11, an installation plate 12, a bottom spraying pipe 13, a bottom spraying head 14, a water collecting box 15, a filter plate 16, a filter hole 17, a pressurizing cylinder 18, a spiral water supply channel 19, a water collecting funnel 20, an air cooling mechanism 21, a ventilation through hole 22, an outer circular ring 23, an arc-shaped heat exchange blade 24, an inner circular ring 25, a rotating shaft 26 and an air inlet 27.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-2, in an embodiment of the present invention, a spray condenser for saving water source includes a condenser body installed in a spray box body 1; the spraying box body 1 is also internally provided with an air cooling mechanism 21 and a water cooling mechanism; the air cooling mechanism 21 is arranged at the top of the spraying box body 1, is communicated with a ventilation through hole 22 formed in the spraying box body 1 and is used for cooling the condenser body in an air cooling mode; the water cooling mechanism is used for cooling the condenser body in a water cooling mode and comprises a water collecting tank 15, a water pump 2, a water supply pipe 3, a first water pipe 4, a second water pipe 6, a bottom spraying assembly and a top spraying assembly, the water collecting tank 15 is positioned at the bottom of the condenser body and is arranged on the spraying tank body 1, one side of the water collecting tank 15 is connected with the second water pipe 6 and the first water pipe 4 through the water supply pipe 3 provided with the water pump 2, wherein the second water pipe 6 is connected with the top spraying component, the first water pipe 4 is connected with the bottom spraying component, the bottom spray assembly comprises a pressurizing module 9, a bottom spray pipe 13 and a bottom spray header 14, the bottom spray pipe 13 is positioned at the bottom of the condenser body and is connected with the first water pipe 4 through the pressurizing module 9, the bottom spray pipe 13 is also provided with a plurality of bottom spray headers 14, the bottom spray headers 14 are all connected with the bottom spray pipe 13, and the water outlets of the bottom spray headers 14 are arranged towards the condenser body; the pressurizing module 9 comprises a pressurizing cylinder 18, a spiral water feeding channel 19 and a water collecting funnel 20, the spiral water feeding channel 19 is arranged in the pressurizing cylinder 18, a water inlet and a water outlet of the spiral water feeding channel 19 are respectively connected with a first water pipe 4 and the water collecting funnel 20, the water collecting funnel 20 is installed at the bottom of the pressurizing cylinder 18, and the water outlet end of the water collecting funnel is connected with the bottom spraying pipe 13.

In this embodiment, the condenser body includes business turn over water pipe assembly 10, condenser tube 11 and mounting panel 12, condenser tube 11 is connected with business turn over water pipe assembly 10 and it installs in spray box body 1 through mounting panel 12.

This embodiment does not do specific restriction to top spray set's structure, as preferred, top spray set includes top shower 7 and top shower head 8, top shower 7 is connected with No. two water pipes 6 and its one side interval that is close to the condenser body installs a plurality of top shower heads 8, and is a plurality of top shower head 8 all is connected with top shower 7 and delivery port sets up towards the condenser body.

And (3) water cooling process: the water in the water collecting tank 15 is pumped into the water feeding pipe 3 through the action of the water pump 2 and is respectively fed into the bottom spraying assembly and the top spraying assembly through the first water pipe 4 and the second water pipe 6 through the water feeding pipe 3, wherein in the working process of the top spraying assembly, the water in the second water pipe 6 is fed to the top spraying head 8 through the action of the top spraying pipe 7 and is downwards sprayed from the top of the cooling water pipe 11 through the action of the top spraying head 8, so that the top of the cooling water pipe 11 is cooled; in the process of bottom spray assembly work, rivers in water pipe 4 to the spiral delivery channel 19 that pressurization cylinder 18 seted up, because the effect of spiral delivery channel 19 makes the rivers that collect water collection funnel 20 department have certain impact force, because the water at water collection funnel 20 department has the impact force, so the water that flows to bottom shower head 14 department can have certain water pressure, make the water that spouts bottom shower head 14 can spout the cooling water pipe 11 bottom because of high water pressure's effect, can realize advancing refrigerated effect to cooling water pipe 11 bottom.

In conclusion, through the water-cooling mechanism, can cool off through water-cooling mode to condenser tube 11's top and bottom simultaneously, increased condenser tube 11's cooling area, and through setting up pressurization module 9, can pressurize for bottom shower head 14 blowout water, guarantee to be located the bottom shower head 14 of condenser tube 11 bottom and can spray water to condenser tube 11 on, solved the tradition and carried out water-cooling mode through setting up the spraying mechanism at condenser tube's top, thereby lead to the refrigerated area of spray mode little, the poor and long problem of cooling required time of cooling effect.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in another embodiment of the present invention, the air cooling mechanism 21 includes arc heat exchanging blades 24, an inner ring 25, an outer ring 23 and a rotating shaft 26, the inner ring 25 is disposed in the outer ring 23, a plurality of arc heat exchanging blades 24 are disposed at intervals along a circumferential direction on a periphery of the inner ring 25, ends of the plurality of arc heat exchanging blades 24 are connected to an inner wall of the outer ring 23, the rotating shaft 26 is further inserted into the inner ring 25, and the rotating shaft 26 is connected to an output end of a motor mounted on the spray box body 1.

Preferably, two water baffles 5 are oppositely arranged on one side of the outer ring 23 close to the cooling water pipe 11, and the two water baffles 5 are obliquely arranged and are both positioned on the water collecting tank 15.

Air cooling process: the water smoke that produces at the in-process of water cooling mechanism work can be concentrated into the water droplet through breakwater 5's effect, drip and collect in header tank 15 in unison, then it is rotatory to take motor drive pivot 26, pivot 26 drives arc heat transfer blade 24 and outer ring 23 rotates, thereby can inhale the outside with the hot-air that sprays in the case body 1, air intake 27 has still been seted up to 1 one side of spraying case body, form the circulation of air, thereby play air-cooled effect, arc heat transfer blade 24 can produce a thrust to the air when rotating, promote the effect of air conversion.

In conclusion, by arranging the air cooling mechanism, the hot air in the spraying box body 1 can exchange heat under the action of air cooling, so that the cooling effect on the cooling water pipe 11 is realized; and can collect the water smoke that water cooling mechanism work produced, improve the utilization ratio of water resource.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, in another embodiment of the present invention, a filter plate 16 is inserted into an end portion of the water supply pipe 3 connected to the water collection tank 15, and a plurality of filter holes 17 are spaced apart from each other on the filter plate 16. The filter 16 of seting up filtration pore 17 is set up, can play filterable effect, avoids at the in-process that sprays, and impurity on the condenser subassembly drops to header tank 15 in, then arrives in the feed pipe 3 and blocks up the condition emergence of bottom shower head 14 and top shower head 8.

Claims

1. A spray condenser for saving water source comprises a condenser body arranged in a spray box body (1); the spraying box is characterized in that the spraying box body (1) is also provided with:

the air cooling mechanism (21) is arranged at the top of the spraying box body (1), is communicated with a ventilation through hole (22) formed in the spraying box body (1) and is used for cooling the condenser body in an air cooling mode; and

the water cooling mechanism is used for cooling the condenser body in a water cooling mode and comprises a water collecting tank (15), a water pump (2), a water feeding pipe (3), a first water pipe (4), a second water pipe (6), a bottom spraying assembly and a top spraying assembly, wherein the water collecting tank (15) is positioned at the bottom of the condenser body and is arranged on the spraying tank body (1), one side of the water collecting tank (15) is connected with the second water pipe (6) and the first water pipe (4) through the water feeding pipe (3) provided with the water pump (2), the second water pipe (6) is connected with the top spraying assembly, the first water pipe (4) is connected with the bottom spraying assembly, the bottom spraying assembly comprises a pressurizing module (9), a bottom spraying pipe (13) and a bottom spraying head (14), the bottom spraying pipe (13) is positioned at the bottom of the condenser body and is connected with the first water pipe (4) through the pressurizing module (9), and a plurality of bottom spraying heads (14) are further arranged on the bottom spraying pipe (13), a plurality of bottom spray headers (14) are connected with the bottom spray pipe (13) and the water outlets of the bottom spray headers are arranged towards the condenser body; the pressurizing module (9) comprises a pressurizing cylinder (18), a spiral water feeding channel (19) and a water collecting funnel (20), the spiral water feeding channel (19) is arranged in the pressurizing cylinder (18), a water inlet and a water outlet of the spiral water feeding channel (19) are respectively connected with a water pipe (4) and the water collecting funnel (20), and the water collecting funnel (20) is installed at the bottom of the pressurizing cylinder (18) and is connected with a bottom spraying pipe (13) at the water outlet end of the water collecting funnel.

2. The spray condenser for saving water source according to claim 1, wherein the condenser body comprises a water inlet and outlet pipe assembly (10), a cooling water pipe (11) and a mounting plate (12), the cooling water pipe (11) is connected with the water inlet and outlet pipe assembly (10) and is mounted in the spray box body (1) through the mounting plate (12).

3. The spray condenser for saving water sources according to claim 2, wherein the top spray assembly comprises a top spray pipe (7) and a top spray header (8), the top spray pipe (7) is connected with the second water pipe (6), a plurality of top spray headers (8) are installed at intervals on one side of the top spray pipe close to the condenser body, the top spray headers (8) are all connected with the top spray pipe (7), and water outlets are arranged towards the condenser body.

4. The spray condenser for saving water sources according to claim 2, wherein the air cooling mechanism (21) comprises arc-shaped heat exchange blades (24), an inner ring (25), an outer ring (23) and a rotating shaft (26), the inner ring (25) is arranged in the outer ring (23), the plurality of arc-shaped heat exchange blades (24) are distributed at intervals along the circumferential direction on the periphery of the inner ring (25), the end parts of the plurality of arc-shaped heat exchange blades (24) are connected with the inner wall of the outer ring (23), the rotating shaft (26) is further inserted in the inner ring (25), and the rotating shaft (26) is connected with the output end of a motor installed on the spray box body (1).

5. The spray condenser for saving water resources of claim 4, characterized in that the outer ring (23) is provided with two water baffles (5) at the side close to the cooling water pipe (11), and the two water baffles (5) are obliquely arranged and are both positioned on the water collecting tank (15).

6. The spray condenser for saving water source according to claim 3 or 5, wherein a filter plate (16) is inserted into the end of the water supply pipe (3) connected with the water collecting tank (15), and a plurality of filter holes (17) are arranged on the filter plate (16) at intervals.