CN213678348U - Novel rubbish intelligent classification retrieves device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel intelligent garbage classification and recovery device, in particular to the technical field of garbage recovery, which comprises a garbage can and a back plate, wherein a drawing mechanism is arranged inside the garbage can; the drawing mechanism comprises a plurality of garbage cans, two racks are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the garbage cans, gears and first rotating shafts are arranged at the bottoms of the racks, the gears are meshed with the racks, the first rotating shafts penetrate through the gears, second bevel gears are arranged on the rear sides of the first bevel gears and meshed with the first bevel gears, second rotating shafts are fixedly arranged on the rear sides of the second bevel gears, and first motors are arranged on the rear sides of the second rotating shafts. The utility model discloses an utilize first motor, rack and gear to take the garbage bin out from the garbage bin, and need not the manual work and twitch the garbage bin for the recovery arm of garbage truck can directly snatch the garbage bin, thereby can improve work efficiency, but also can prevent that rubbish from scattering.

Description

Novel rubbish intelligent classification retrieves device

Technical Field

The embodiment of the utility model provides a relate to rubbish recovery technical field, concretely relates to novel rubbish intelligent classification retrieves device.

Background

The garbage becomes a part of daily life, is a product in daily life, and can be generally divided into kitchen garbage, recoverable garbage, toxic and harmful garbage and other garbage, such as waste leftovers, paper, plastics, glass, batteries, fluorescent tubes and the like in daily life, and whether the garbage is reasonable or not directly influences the life quality and experience of people.

After the garbage can in the prior art is filled with garbage, as the garbage can body is mostly arranged inside the garbage can, when a sanitation worker dumps the garbage, the garbage can body needs to be manually drawn out, and as more garbage is arranged in the garbage can, the sanitation worker can easily scatter the garbage in the dumping process, so that the working efficiency of the sanitation worker is easily influenced, and the dirty and smelly garbage can also easily influence the surrounding environment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, the embodiment of the utility model provides a novel rubbish intelligent classification retrieves device is through utilizing first motor, rack and gear to take out the garbage bin from the garbage bin, and need not artifical twitch the garbage bin for the recovery arm of garbage truck can directly snatch the garbage bin, thereby can improve work efficiency, and can also prevent that rubbish from scattering, with the problem of solving among the prior art because the work efficiency that artifical twitch the garbage bin and lead to is slower and rubbish is scattered easily.

In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a novel intelligent garbage classification and recovery device comprises a garbage can and a back plate, wherein the back plate is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the garbage can, and a drawing mechanism is arranged in the garbage can;

the drawing mechanism comprises a plurality of garbage cans, the garbage cans are arranged inside a garbage can, two racks are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the garbage can, gears and a first rotating shaft are arranged at the bottom of the racks, the gears and the racks are meshed, the gears and the racks are arranged inside the garbage can, the first rotating shaft penetrates through the gears, one end of the first rotating shaft is movably connected with the garbage can through a bearing, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the other end of the first rotating shaft, a second bevel gear is arranged on the rear side of the first bevel gear and meshed with the first bevel gear, a second rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the second bevel gear, a first motor is arranged on the rear side of the second rotating shaft, a first motor output shaft is fixedly connected with one end of the second rotating shaft, and the first motor is arranged inside the garbage can.

Further, it is a plurality of the garbage bin top all is equipped with the bung, the inside fixed third pivot that is equipped with of bung, the fixed first belt pulley that is equipped with of third pivot one end, first belt pulley rear side is equipped with the second belt pulley, the second belt pulley is established inside the backplate, second belt pulley one side is equipped with the second motor, second motor output shaft and second belt pulley fixed connection, the second motor is established inside the backplate, be equipped with the belt between first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, the belt is established in the backplate front side and is passed the backplate and extend into inside the backplate.

Further, a bump is arranged at the bottom of the barrel cover and extends into the barrel cover, two springs are fixedly arranged at the top of the bump, the springs are fixedly arranged inside the barrel cover, a normally closed tact switch is fixedly arranged inside the barrel cover and arranged at the top of the bump, and the two springs are respectively arranged on two sides of the normally closed tact switch.

Further, the top of the bump is provided with a vertical rod, one end of the vertical rod is movably connected with the bump through a bearing, the vertical rod is arranged on the front side of the normally closed tact switch, the vertical rod is arranged inside the barrel cover and penetrates through the barrel cover to extend out of the top of the barrel cover, the top end of the vertical rod is fixedly provided with a rod sleeve, the bottom of the rod sleeve is provided with a fixing ring, the fixing ring is arranged at the outer end of the vertical rod, the bottom of the fixing ring is fixedly connected with the top of the barrel cover, the fixing ring is arranged inside the rod sleeve.

Further, the two sides of the barrel cover are provided with fixing plates, the fixing plates are fixedly arranged at the top of the garbage can, one end of the third rotating shaft is movably connected with one fixing plate through a bearing, the other end of the third rotating shaft penetrates through the other fixing plate and extends out of one side of the fixing plate, and the first belt pulley is arranged on one side of the fixing plate.

Further, a power supply system cabinet is fixedly arranged on one side of the back plate, a plurality of infrared human body sensors and a voice controller are fixedly arranged on the front side of the back plate, the infrared human body sensors and the voice controller are arranged at the tops of the garbage cans respectively, and the voice controller is arranged on the top of the garbage can.

Further, an LED illuminating lamp is fixedly arranged on the front side of the back plate and is arranged at the top of the garbage can.

Furthermore, a plurality of first through holes are formed in one side of the garbage can, and a plurality of second through holes are formed in the rear side of the back plate.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a have following advantage:

1. the utility model discloses an utilize first motor to drive the rotation of second pivot, and utilize the second pivot to drive second bevel gear and first bevel gear rotation, make first bevel gear can drive the rotation of first pivot, and then can drive a plurality of gears of its outer end through the first pivot and rotate, make the gear can promote rack and garbage bin and shift out from the dustbin inside, thereby can take out the garbage bin automatically, so that the recovery arm of convenient garbage truck can directly snatch the garbage bin, compare with prior art, can help the sanitationman to take out the garbage bin filled with rubbish from the dustbin inside steadily, not only can prevent that the rubbish inside of garbage bin from dropping, can also improve work efficiency;

2. the utility model discloses an utilize the second motor, the second belt pulley, belt and first belt pulley drive the third pivot and rotate, and utilize the third pivot to drive the bung and rotate around the third pivot, thereby can open the bung that originally covers at the garbage bin top, in order to make people put in rubbish, and bung internally mounted has the lug, when the inside rubbish of garbage bin is filled up, the lug can be through the normally closed light touch switch closing second motor, make people can't continue to pour rubbish into the garbage bin inside, compare with prior art, it can provide convenience for people to put in rubbish to open the bung automatically, can also prevent people to continue to put in rubbish to the garbage bin inside of filling up, thereby can prevent the phenomenon that rubbish spills over, in order to ensure the pleasing to the eye of environment.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.

The structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by people familiar with the technology, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions which can be implemented by the present invention, so that the present invention has no technical essential significance, and any structure modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope which can be covered by the technical content disclosed by the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the trash can, the gear and the rack provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the first pulley and the second pulley provided by the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the trash can and the rack provided by the present invention;

fig. 5 is a sectional view of the barrel cover provided by the present invention;

fig. 6 is a side view of the barrel cover provided by the present invention.

In the figure: 1 garbage body, 2 garbage cans, 3 racks, 4 gears, 5 first rotating shafts, 6 first bevel gears, 7 second bevel gears, 8 second rotating shafts, 9 first motors, 10 barrel covers, 11 third rotating shafts, 12 first belt pulleys, 13 belts, 14 second belt pulleys, 15 second motors, 16 back plates, 17 bumps, 18 springs, 19 vertical rods, 20 normally closed tact switches, 21 fixing rings, 22 fixing plates, 23 power system cabinets, 24 infrared human body sensors, 25 LED illuminating lamps, 26 rod sleeves and 27 voice controllers.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in terms of specific embodiments, and other advantages and benefits of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to the attached drawings 1-6 of the specification, the novel intelligent garbage classification and recovery device comprises a garbage can 1 and a back plate 16, wherein the back plate 16 is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the garbage can 1, and a drawing mechanism is arranged inside the garbage can 1;

the withdrawing mechanism comprises a plurality of garbage cans 2, the garbage cans 2 are arranged in a garbage can 1, two racks 3 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the garbage cans 2, gears 4 and first rotating shafts 5 are arranged at the bottoms of the racks 3, the gears 4 are meshed with the racks 3, the gears 4 and the racks 3 are arranged in the garbage can 1, the first rotating shafts 5 penetrate through the plurality of gears 4, one end of each first rotating shaft 5 is movably connected with the interior of the garbage can 1 through a bearing, the other end of each first rotating shaft 5 is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear 6, the rear side of each first bevel gear 6 is provided with a second bevel gear 7, the second bevel gear 7 is meshed with the first bevel gear 6, the rear side of each second bevel gear 7 is fixedly provided with a second rotating shaft 8, the rear side of each second rotating shaft 8 is provided with a first motor 9, and the output shaft of each first motor 9 is fixedly connected with one end of each second rotating shaft 8, the first motor 9 is arranged inside the dustbin 1.

Further, it is a plurality of 2 tops of garbage bin all are equipped with bung 10, bung 10 is inside to be fixed to be equipped with third pivot 11, the fixed first belt pulley 12 that is equipped with of 11 one end of third pivot, first belt pulley 12 rear side is equipped with second belt pulley 14, second belt pulley 14 is established inside backplate 16, 14 one side of second belt pulley is equipped with second motor 15, 15 output shafts of second motor and second belt pulley 14 fixed connection, second motor 15 is established inside backplate 16, be equipped with belt 13 between first belt pulley 12 and the second belt pulley 14, belt 13 is established at 16 front sides of backplate and is passed 16 inside the backplate extends into 16, is convenient for open bung 10 voluntarily.

Further, bung 10 bottom is equipped with lug 17, lug 17 is established in bung 10 bottom and is extended into inside bung 10, lug 17 top is fixed and is equipped with two springs 18, spring 18 is fixed to be established inside bung 10, bung 10 is inside to be fixed and is equipped with normally closed and dabs switch 20, normally closed dabs switch 20 and establishes at lug 17 top, two spring 18 establishes respectively in normally closed dabs switch 20 both sides, is convenient for cut off the circuit of control second motor 15 to can prevent people to continue to throw in rubbish to 2 insides of garbage bin that fill up, thereby can prevent the phenomenon that rubbish spills over, in order to ensure the pleasing to the eye of environment.

Further, lug 17 top is equipped with montant 19, 19 one end of montant passes through bearing swing joint with lug 17, montant 19 is established at the normally closed and dabs switch 20 front side, montant 19 is established inside bung 10 and is passed bung 10 and extend bung 10 top, 19 fixed being equipped with rod cover 26 in the top of montant, rod cover 26 bottom is equipped with solid fixed ring 21, gu fixed ring 21 establishes in 19 outer ends of montant, gu fixed ring 21 bottom and bung 10 top fixed connection, gu fixed ring 21 establishes inside rod cover 26, gu fixed ring 21 passes through threaded connection with rod cover 26, be convenient for utilize solid fixed ring 21 and the fixed position of montant 19 of rod cover 26 to can utilize the fixed position of lug 17 of montant 19.

Further, fixed plates 22 are arranged on two sides of the barrel cover 10, the fixed plates 22 are fixedly arranged at the top of the garbage can 1, one end of the third rotating shaft 11 is movably connected with one fixed plate 22 through a bearing, the other end of the third rotating shaft 11 penetrates through the other fixed plate 22 and extends out of one side of the fixed plate 22, and the first belt pulley 12 is arranged on one side of the fixed plate 22, so that the position of the third rotating shaft 11 can be conveniently fixed.

Further, 16 one sides of backplate are fixed and are equipped with electrical power generating system cabinet 23, 16 fixed being equipped with a plurality of infrared human body sensors 24 and speech controller 27 in the front side of backplate, it is a plurality of infrared human body sensors 24 and speech controller 27 establish respectively at 2 tops of a plurality of garbage bins, speech controller 27 establishes in infrared human body sensors (24) outside, and it is whole to be convenient for utilize electrical power generating system cabinet 23 control the utility model discloses.

Further, the LED illuminating lamp 25 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the back plate 16, and the LED illuminating lamp 25 is arranged at the top of the garbage can 1, so that illumination is provided for people who fall garbage at night.

Further, a plurality of first through holes have been seted up to 1 one side of dustbin, 16 rear sides of backplate are opened and are equipped with a plurality of second through holes, are convenient for dispel the heat for second motor 15 and first motor 9.

The implementation scenario is specifically as follows: when people need to throw garbage to walk to the front side of the utility model, the infrared human body sensor 24 at the front side of the back plate 16 can sense the existence of people according to the body temperature of people, then the infrared human body sensor 24 can transmit a signal to the power system cabinet 23, so that the power system cabinet 23 can start the LED illuminating lamp 25 at night, the LED illuminating lamp 25 can provide illumination for people to place the garbage conveniently, then people can speak out an opening command to the voice controller 27 at the top of the corresponding garbage can 2 according to the type of the garbage, the control command can be set by themselves according to needs, so that the voice controller 27 can start the second motor 15 through the power system cabinet 23, the second motor 15 can drive the second belt pulley 14 to rotate, and the third rotating shaft 11 is driven to rotate through the second belt pulley 14, the belt 13 and the first belt pulley 12, therefore, the barrel cover 10 can be driven to rotate, the barrel cover 10 originally covering the top of the garbage can 2 can be automatically opened, so that people can conveniently throw garbage, when people leave the garbage can, the backboard 16 and the infrared human body sensor 24 can control the second motor 15 to rotate reversely, so that the barrel cover 10 can be closed, and when more garbage is stored in the garbage can 2, the lug 17 moves upwards under the action of the garbage after the barrel cover 10 is closed, so that the lug 17 can be in contact with the normally closed tact switch 20 at the top, then the normally closed tact switch 20 can be opened, because the normally closed tact switch 20 is connected in series in a circuit for controlling the second motor 15, after the normally closed tact switch 20 is opened, the circuit for controlling the second motor 15 can be disconnected, so that the power supply system cabinet 23 cannot continue to receive an opening command through the voice controller 27 to open the barrel cover 10, and therefore people can be prevented from continuing to throw the garbage into the garbage can 2, therefore, the phenomenon of garbage overflow can be prevented, so as to ensure the beautiful environment, when the garbage can 2 is full of garbage, a sanitation worker can rotate the vertical rod 19 and press the vertical rod 19 downwards, so that the vertical rod 19 can drive the lug 17 to move downwards, and the lug 17 can not contact with the normally closed tact switch 20 any more, so that the disconnected circuit can be reconnected, the power system cabinet 23 can control the second motor 15 to open the can cover 10 under the condition that the voice controller 27 receives a command, so that the sanitation worker can take the garbage can 2 out of the garbage can 1 conveniently, during the taking-out process, the sanitation worker can start the first motor 9, drive the second rotating shaft 8 to rotate by using the first motor 9, drive the second rotating shaft 7 and the first bevel gear 6 to rotate by using the second rotating shaft 8, so that the first bevel gear 6 can drive the first rotating shaft 5 to rotate, and then can drive a plurality of gears 4 of its outer end through first pivot 5 and rotate, make gear 4 can promote rack 3 and garbage bin 2 and shift out from 1 inside dustbin, thereby can take garbage bin 2 out automatically, so that the recovery arm of garbage truck can directly snatch garbage bin 1, thereby can be with filling up garbage bin 2 from 1 inside steady taking out of garbage bin, not only can prevent that 2 inside rubbish of garbage bin from dropping, can also improve work efficiency, this embodiment has specifically solved the problem that work efficiency that artifical twitch garbage bin leads to among the prior art is slower and rubbish scatters easily.

Although the invention has been described in detail with respect to the general description and the specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made based on the invention. Therefore, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a novel rubbish intelligent classification retrieves device, includes dustbin (1) and backplate (16), backplate (16) are fixed to be established in dustbin (1) rear side, its characterized in that: the interior of the dustbin (1) is provided with a drawing mechanism;

the drawing mechanism comprises a plurality of garbage cans (2), the garbage cans (2) are arranged inside a garbage can (1), two racks (3) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the garbage cans (2), gears (4) and first rotating shafts (5) are arranged at the bottoms of the racks (3), the gears (4) are meshed with the racks (3), the gears (4) and the racks (3) are both arranged inside the garbage can (1), the first rotating shafts (5) penetrate through the plurality of gears (4), one end of each first rotating shaft (5) is movably connected with the inside of the garbage can (1) through a bearing, a first bevel gear (6) is fixedly arranged at the other end of each first rotating shaft (5), a second bevel gear (7) is arranged on the rear side of each first bevel gear (6), the gears (7) are meshed with the first bevel gears (6), a second rotating shaft (8) is fixedly arranged on the rear side of each second bevel gear (7), the garbage can is characterized in that a first motor (9) is arranged on the rear side of the second rotating shaft (8), an output shaft of the first motor (9) is fixedly connected with one end of the second rotating shaft (8), and the first motor (9) is arranged inside the garbage can (1).

2. The novel intelligent garbage classification and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: it is a plurality of garbage bin (2) top all is equipped with bung (10), bung (10) inside fixed third pivot (11) that is equipped with, fixed first belt pulley (12) that is equipped with of third pivot (11) one end, first belt pulley (12) rear side is equipped with second belt pulley (14), second belt pulley (14) are established inside backplate (16), second belt pulley (14) one side is equipped with second motor (15), second motor (15) output shaft and second belt pulley (14) fixed connection, second motor (15) are established inside backplate (16), be equipped with belt (13) between first belt pulley (12) and second belt pulley (14), belt (13) are established at backplate (16) front side and are passed backplate (16) and extend into inside backplate (16).

3. The novel intelligent garbage classification and recovery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the improved trash can is characterized in that a convex block (17) is arranged at the bottom of the can cover (10), the convex block (17) is arranged at the bottom of the can cover (10) and extends into the interior of the can cover (10), two springs (18) are fixedly arranged at the top of the convex block (17), the springs (18) are fixedly arranged inside the can cover (10), a normally closed tact switch (20) is fixedly arranged inside the can cover (10), the normally closed tact switch (20) is arranged at the top of the convex block (17), and the two springs (18) are respectively arranged on two sides of the normally closed tact switch (20).

4. The novel intelligent garbage classification and recovery device according to claim 3, characterized in that: bump (17) top is equipped with montant (19), montant (19) one end passes through bearing swing joint with bump (17), montant (19) are established and are dabbed switch (20) front side at the normal close, montant (19) are established inside bung (10) and are passed bung (10) and extend bung (10) top, montant (19) top is fixed and is equipped with rod cover (26), rod cover (26) bottom is equipped with solid fixed ring (21), gu fixed ring (21) are established in montant (19) outer end, gu fixed ring (21) bottom and bung (10) top fixed connection, gu fixed ring (21) are established inside rod cover (26), gu fixed ring (21) pass through threaded connection with rod cover (26).

5. The novel intelligent garbage classification and recovery device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the garbage bin is characterized in that fixing plates (22) are arranged on two sides of the bin cover (10), the fixing plates (22) are fixedly arranged at the top of the garbage bin (1), one end of a third rotating shaft (11) is movably connected with one fixing plate (22) through a bearing, the other end of the third rotating shaft (11) penetrates through the other fixing plate (22) and extends out of one side of the fixing plate (22), and a first belt pulley (12) is arranged on one side of the fixing plate (22).

6. The novel intelligent garbage classification and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixed electrical power generating system cabinet (23) that is equipped with in backplate (16) one side, fixed being equipped with a plurality of infrared human body sensors (24) and voice controller (27), a plurality of in backplate (16) front side infrared human body sensors (24) and voice controller (27) are established respectively at a plurality of garbage bin (2) tops, voice controller (27) are established in infrared human body sensors (24) outsidely.

7. The novel intelligent garbage classification and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the LED garbage can is characterized in that an LED illuminating lamp (25) is fixedly arranged on the front side of the back plate (16), and the LED illuminating lamp (25) is arranged at the top of the garbage can (1).

8. The novel intelligent garbage classification and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of first through holes are formed in one side of the garbage can (1), and a plurality of second through holes are formed in the rear side of the back plate (16).

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