CN213677374U

CN213677374U - Carton forming and packaging equipment

Info

Publication number: CN213677374U
Application number: CN202022679049.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐汉华
Original assignee: Hangzhou Xiaoshan Lianfa Packaging Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Xiaoshan Lianfa Packaging Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-18
Filing date: 2020-11-18
Publication date: 2021-07-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to a carton forming and packaging device, which comprises a frame, a bending mechanism, a tape sticking mechanism and a conveying mechanism; the bottom of the rack is provided with four bottom feet, each bottom foot is provided with a Froude wheel, the rack is provided with an unpowered roller set, a gap is formed between every two adjacent rollers of the unpowered roller set, and height driving mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the rack in the width direction; the bending mechanism and the tape sticking mechanism are both detachably arranged on the height driving mechanism; the bending mechanism, the conveying mechanism and the height driving mechanism are all driven by a motor or an electric cylinder; the part of the conveying mechanism is positioned in a channel which is formed by the unpowered roller group in parallel and is passed through by the paper supply box, the conveying mechanism drives the paper box to move along the length direction of the rack in a surface contact friction mode, the equipment has high automation degree and can be conveniently moved, and the air pipe does not need to be debugged and butted for a long time after the conveying mechanism is moved, so that the maintenance is convenient.

Description

Carton forming and packaging equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a carton processing technology field, concretely relates to carton shaping equipment for packing.

Background

At present, the paper box is an indispensable part of modern logistics and bears important responsibility of containing, protecting products and beautifying, three layers and five layers are commonly used for the paper box, seven layers are used less, each layer is divided into inner paper, corrugated paper, core paper and face paper, the inner paper is provided with tea board paper and kraft paper, the corrugated paper for the core paper, the colors and handfeel of various kinds of paper are different, and the paper (colors and handfeel) produced by different manufacturers are also different.

Current carton former, especially baling equipment adopt more cylinder to come as the driving piece usually, need be connected with the air supply station, lead to this kind of baling equipment be difficult to remove and adjusting position after the installation is accomplished in case, need take over again and debug after the readjustment position, the speed control and the stroke regulation of cylinder need be adjusted through the valve in addition, adjust the precision lower and comparatively troublesome, later maintenance cost is also higher.

Therefore, there is a need for a baling device that does not require a pneumatic cylinder, is easier to move, and does not require re-commissioning after movement.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a carton shaping equipment for packing to the above-mentioned problem that exists among the prior art.

In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a carton forming and packaging device comprises a frame, a bending mechanism, a tape sticking mechanism and a conveying mechanism; the bottom of the rack is provided with four bottom feet, each bottom foot is provided with a Froude wheel, the rack is provided with an unpowered roller set, a gap is formed between every two adjacent rollers of the unpowered roller set, and two sides of the width direction of the rack are provided with height driving mechanisms for driving the bending mechanism to move up and down along the height direction of the rack; the bending mechanism and the tape sticking mechanism are both detachably arranged on the height driving mechanism; the bending mechanism, the conveying mechanism and the height driving mechanism are all driven by a motor or an electric cylinder; the conveying mechanism is positioned on the unpowered roller group and forms a passage for the paper box to pass through, and the conveying mechanism drives the paper box to move along the length direction of the rack in a surface contact friction mode.

The working principle and the beneficial effects are as follows: when in work, the paper box is placed on the unpowered roller group of the frame and is transported by the conveying mechanism, after the carton is packed and closed by the bending mechanism, the carton is pasted with the adhesive tape by the tape pasting mechanism, the heights of the bending mechanism and the tape pasting mechanism can be adjusted by the height mechanism, can be suitable for various types of cartons, and the main motion mechanisms do not adopt cylinders or oil cylinders, so that the arrangement of a gas source station and an oil pressure station is omitted, when the device is moved, the pipeline does not need to be plugged again, the air pressure does not need to be debugged and adjusted for a long time after the device is moved, can be added into a production line and a production line more quickly, is simpler to control compared with an air cylinder and the like, can control the motor and the electric cylinder only by software, is more convenient to control, and later maintenance only needs to add lubricating oil regularly can, does not have the problem of gas leakage and oil leakage, and environmental protection more, the maintenance cost is lower.

Further, high actuating mechanism includes a supporting beam, locates the slip lead screw at a supporting beam both ends and is used for driving the rotatory first driving motor of two slip lead screws, and two slip lead screws are fixed with a supporting beam through nut cover and connecting piece respectively, be equipped with the safety cover in the frame, the safety cover wraps up outside slip lead screw, and first driving motor can dismantle and locate the safety cover top.

Furthermore, a plurality of rolling wheels which are in rolling contact with the inner wall of the protective cover are arranged on the nut sleeve.

Furthermore, the conveying mechanism comprises two clamping blocks arranged between the unpowered roller group and the supporting beam, a trapezoidal screw arranged below the unpowered roller group and a second driving motor used for driving the trapezoidal screw to rotate, each clamping block is provided with a conveying belt used for conveying cartons and a third driving motor used for driving the conveying belt to rotate, each clamping block is in driving connection with the trapezoidal screw through a square nut, and the second driving motor can drive the two clamping blocks to move back and forth along the width direction of the rack to realize width adjustment of different cartons.

Furthermore, the bending mechanism at least comprises a fixed frame detachably connected with the supporting beam, two tongue folding rods which are arranged in an open mode, a turnover cover folding connecting rod and an electric cylinder used for driving the cover folding connecting rod to turn over, the tongue folding rods, the electric cylinder and the cover folding connecting rod are detachably connected with the fixed frame, a tongue folding plate is arranged at the bottom of the fixed frame, and an arc-shaped push plate is arranged at the bottom of the tongue folding plate.

Furthermore, the tape sticking mechanism and the bending mechanism are positioned on the same straight line, and the straight line is superposed with the central line of the rack.

Furthermore, a protective cover is arranged on the rack, and the protective covers are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the rack.

Furthermore, the number of the trapezoidal screws is two, and the two trapezoidal screws are connected through belt transmission or chain transmission to realize same-direction rotation.

Further, the protective cover comprises a frame formed by splicing section aluminum and a transparent door arranged on the frame.

Further, a chamfer is arranged on one side, facing the carton, of each clamping block.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a bottom view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an internal structural view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a side view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 1;

fig. 7 is an enlarged view of B in fig. 3.

In the figure, 1, a frame; 2. a bending mechanism; 3. a tape attaching mechanism; 4. a conveying mechanism; 5. footing; 6. a fortune wheel; 7. an unpowered roller group; 8. a height driving mechanism; 9. a protective cover; 10. a carton; 11. a protective cover; 21. a fixed mount; 22. folding the tongue rod; 23. a folding cover connecting rod; 24. an electric cylinder; 25. a tongue folding plate; 26. an arc-shaped push plate; 41. a clamping block; 42. a trapezoidal screw; 43. a second drive motor; 44. a square nut; 45. a conveyor belt; 46. a third drive motor; 81. a support beam; 82. a sliding screw rod; 83. a first drive motor; 84. a nut sleeve; 85. a rolling wheel; 111. a frame; 112. a transparent door.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that in the present disclosure, the terms "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for ease of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be considered limiting.

As shown in fig. 1-7, the carton forming and packaging device includes a frame 1, a bending mechanism 2, a tape sticking mechanism 3 and a conveying mechanism 4, wherein the frame 1 is formed by bending and welding a common cold-rolled sheet, the tape sticking mechanism 3 is in the prior art, an industrial computer commercially available on the market is also installed on the frame 1, which is not shown in the drawings, and each mechanism on the device is controlled by the industrial computer, and the structure thereof is not described again;

specifically, four feet 5 are fixed at the bottom of the frame 1 through screws, each foot 5 is provided with a current commercially available horse wheel 6, can realize the locking function, the frame 1 is provided with the unpowered roller group 7, a gap is arranged between two adjacent rollers of the unpowered roller group 7, two sides of the width direction of the machine frame 1 are provided with a height driving mechanism 8 for driving the bending mechanism 2 to move up and down along the height direction of the machine frame 1, wherein the height driving mechanism 8 comprises a supporting beam 81, sliding screw rods 82 arranged at two ends of the supporting beam 81 and a first driving motor 83 for driving the two sliding screw rods 82 to rotate, the two sliding screw rods 82 are respectively fixed with the supporting beam 81 through nut sleeves 84 and connecting pieces, be equipped with safety cover 9 in frame 1, safety cover 9 wraps up outside sliding screw 82, and first driving motor 83 passes through the screw and installs at safety cover 9 top. When the carton packaging machine works, the two first driving motors 83 drive the sliding screw rod 82 to rotate, the nut sleeve 84 drives the supporting beam 81 to ascend, the bending mechanism 2 and the tape sticking mechanism 3 ascend along with the supporting beam 81, the carton 10 can be packaged and stuck with adhesive tapes when the carton rises to a proper position, the first driving motors 83 are common stepping motors or servo motors, the protective cover 9 is made by bending and welding common cold-rolled plates, and the protective cover is fixed on the frame 1 through bolts.

Specifically, the nut sleeve 84 is provided with a plurality of rolling wheels 85 which are in rolling contact with the inner wall of the protective cover 9, and the arrangement can play a good guiding effect on the supporting beam 81, so that the supporting beam 81 cannot shake during operation.

Specifically, the bending mechanism 2 and the tape sticking mechanism 3 are both mounted on the supporting beam 81 through screws, the tape sticking mechanism 3 and the bending mechanism 2 are positioned on the same straight line, and the straight line is superposed with the central line of the rack 1, so that the tape sticking step can be directly carried out after the carton 10 is packaged, the working efficiency is high, and the adhesive tapes cannot be stuck askew;

specifically, the conveying mechanism 4 is located in the unpowered roller set 7 and forms a passage for the carton 10 to pass through, the conveying mechanism 4 drives the carton 10 to move along the length direction of the frame 1 by a surface contact friction manner, wherein the conveying mechanism 4 comprises two clamping blocks 41 arranged between the unpowered roller set 7 and the supporting beam 81, a trapezoidal screw 42 arranged below the unpowered roller set 7 and a second driving motor 43 for driving the trapezoidal screw 42 to rotate, a conveying belt 45 for conveying the carton 10 and a third driving motor 46 for driving the conveying belt 45 to rotate are arranged on each clamping block 41, each clamping block 41 is in driving connection with the trapezoidal screw 42 through a square nut 44, and the two clamping blocks 41 can be driven by the second driving motor 43 to move back and forth along the width direction of the frame 1 to realize width adjustment of different cartons 10.

Specifically, in order to facilitate the entering of the carton 10, the sides of the two clamping blocks 41 facing the carton 10 are provided with chamfers.

Before the carton 10 enters, the conveying mechanism 4 can drive the trapezoidal screw 42 to drive the square nut 44 to move through the second driving motor 43, so that the two clamping blocks 41 can be far away from or close to each other, thereby realizing the adjustment of the channel according to the size of the carton 10, and an infrared distance meter can be arranged on the two clamping blocks 41 to detect the distance of the carton 10, thereby realizing the automatic positioning function, the carton 10 can be automatically clamped on the side wall of the carton 10 after being placed, the situation of clamping the carton 10 is avoided, after the carton 10 is clamped, the conveying belt 45 is driven to rotate through the third driving motor 46 to drive the carton 10 to move along the length direction of the rack 1, wherein the second driving motor 43 and the third driving motor 46 are common stepping motors or servo motors, and the trapezoidal screw 42 and the square nut 44 are also products which can be purchased on the market.

In this embodiment, the number of the trapezoidal screws 42 is two, and the two trapezoidal screws 42 are respectively located at the edges of the left and right sides of the frame 1, the second driving motor 43 drives one of the trapezoidal screws 42 to rotate, and the other trapezoidal screw 42 is connected with the trapezoidal screw 42 through chain transmission to realize synchronous rotation.

In this embodiment, two square nuts 44 are installed at the bottom of each clamping block 41, and the connecting member between the square nut 44 and the clamping block 41 is installed through the gap of the roller, without affecting the rotation motion of the roller, and the third driving motor 46 is installed on the portion of the clamping block 41 through the gap of the roller by screws.

Specifically, the bending mechanism 2 at least comprises a fixed frame 21 fixed with the supporting beam 81 through screws, two open-arranged tongue folding rods 22, a turnover cover folding connecting rod 23 and an electric cylinder 24 for driving the cover folding connecting rod 23 to turn over, the tongue folding rods 22, the electric cylinder 24 and the cover folding connecting rod 23 are detachably connected with the fixed frame 21, a tongue folding plate 25 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed frame 21, an arc-shaped push plate 26 is arranged at the bottom of the tongue folding plate 25, wherein the tongue folding rods 22 can turn the front and rear turned edges of the carton 10 inwards in the moving process of the carton 10, the left and right turned edges of the carton 10 are turned inwards through the bending connecting rods and the tongue folding plates 25, the front and rear turned edges are pressed to continue to turn inwards, finally, the turned edges of the whole carton 10 are all compacted through the arc-shaped push plate 26 along with the movement of the carton 10, and then the adhesive tape pasting mechanism 3 is used.

Wherein the electric cylinder 24 is hinged with the folding cover connecting rod 23, and the folding cover connecting rod 23 is hinged with the fixed frame 21.

Specifically, be equipped with protection casing 11 on frame 1, protection casing 11 locates the front and back both sides of frame 1 respectively, and this setting can play the effect of each mechanism in the protection equipment when this equipment is installed in the assembly line.

Specifically, the protection casing 11 includes frame 111 that common type aluminium concatenation formed and locates the transparent door 112 on frame 111, and this setting, not only purchasing cost is low, convenient assembling, and intensity is high, and light in weight, and the inside behavior can be conveniently looked over to the transparent door 112 of accessible, also can directly open transparent door 112 when maintaining and maintain the operation, wherein transparent door 112 is installed on frame 111 through common hinge to install the handle of conveniently opening.

The part of the utility model which is not described in detail is the prior art, so the utility model does not detail the part.

It is understood that the terms "a" and "an" should be interpreted as meaning that a number of one element or element is one in one embodiment, while a number of other elements is one in another embodiment, and the terms "a" and "an" should not be interpreted as limiting the number.

Although the terms of the frame 1, the bending mechanism 2, the tape attaching mechanism 3, the conveying mechanism 4, the bottom foot 5, the formalin wheel 6, the unpowered roller set 7, the height driving mechanism 8, the protective cover 9, the carton 10, the protective cover 11, the fixed frame 21, the tongue folding rod 22, the cover folding connecting rod 23, the electric cylinder 24, the tongue folding plate 25, the arc-shaped push plate 26, the clamping block 41, the trapezoidal screw rod 42, the second driving motor 43, the square nut 44, the conveying belt 45, the third driving motor 46, the supporting beam 81, the sliding screw rod 82, the first driving motor 83, the nut sleeve 84, the rolling wheel 85, the frame 111, the transparent door 112, and the like are used more frequently, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention; they are to be construed in a manner that is inconsistent with the spirit of the invention.

The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, and any other products in various forms can be obtained by the teaching of the present invention, but any changes in the shape or structure thereof, which have the same or similar technical solutions as the present invention, fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A carton forming and packaging device is characterized by comprising a rack, a bending mechanism, a tape sticking mechanism and a conveying mechanism; the bottom of the rack is provided with four bottom feet, each bottom foot is provided with a Froude wheel, the rack is provided with an unpowered roller set, a gap is formed between every two adjacent rollers of the unpowered roller set, and two sides of the width direction of the rack are provided with height driving mechanisms for driving the bending mechanism to move up and down along the height direction of the rack; the bending mechanism and the tape sticking mechanism are both detachably arranged on the height driving mechanism; the bending mechanism, the conveying mechanism and the height driving mechanism are all driven by a motor or an electric cylinder; the conveying mechanism is positioned on the unpowered roller group and forms a passage for the paper box to pass through, and the conveying mechanism drives the paper box to move along the length direction of the rack in a surface contact friction mode.

2. A carton forming and packaging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the height driving mechanism comprises a supporting beam, two sliding screw rods arranged at two ends of the supporting beam, and a first driving motor for driving the two sliding screw rods to rotate, the two sliding screw rods are respectively fixed with the supporting beam through nut sleeves and connecting pieces, a protective cover is arranged on the frame, the protective cover is wrapped outside the sliding screw rods, and the first driving motor is detachably arranged on the top of the protective cover.

3. A carton forming and packaging apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein said nut sleeve is provided with a plurality of rollers for rolling contact with the inner wall of the protective casing.

4. The carton forming and packaging device according to claim 2, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises two clamping blocks arranged between the unpowered roller set and the supporting beam, a trapezoidal screw arranged below the unpowered roller set and a second driving motor for driving the trapezoidal screw to rotate, each clamping block is provided with a conveying belt for conveying the carton and a third driving motor for driving the conveying belt to rotate, each clamping block is in driving connection with the trapezoidal screw through a square nut, and the second driving motor can drive the two clamping blocks to move back and forth along the width direction of the rack to realize width adjustment of different cartons.

5. The carton forming and packaging device according to claim 2, wherein the bending mechanism comprises at least a fixed frame detachably connected with the supporting beam, two folding tongue rods in an open arrangement, a turnover folding connecting rod and an electric cylinder for driving the folding connecting rod to turn over, the folding tongue rods, the electric cylinder and the folding connecting rod are detachably connected with the fixed frame, a folding tongue plate is arranged at the bottom of the fixed frame, and an arc-shaped push plate is arranged at the bottom of the folding tongue plate.

6. A carton forming and packaging device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that the tape sticking mechanism and the bending mechanism are located on the same straight line, and the straight line is coincident with the central line of the frame.

7. The carton forming and packaging device according to claim 1, wherein the frame is provided with protective covers, and the protective covers are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the frame.

8. The carton forming and packaging device according to claim 4, wherein the number of the trapezoidal screws is two, and the two trapezoidal screws are connected through belt transmission or chain transmission to realize the same rotation.

9. A carton forming and packaging apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein said hood comprises a frame of formed aluminium and a transparent door provided on the frame.

10. A carton forming and packaging apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein the sides of the two clamping blocks facing the carton are chamfered.