CN213675610U - Natural plant extraction and purification device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a natural plant extraction purification device, there is the supporting leg including box and bottom half both sides fixed mounting, the inlet pipe is installed to the top interlude of box, the top fixed mounting of the backup pad of box through its side-mounting has the third motor, the drive end fixed mounting of third motor has the broken axle of second. This natural plant extracts purification device, the utility model discloses a box, increased pressure plate, the second motor, the third motor, broken blade, first broken axle, the inlet pipe, the broken axle of second, the threaded rod, the gag lever post, the second filter plate, first baffle, first gear, the cooperation of second clearance door and second gear is used, when two increased pressure plates are relative and going, can be to the plant material on the second filter plate, extrude, under powerful pressure, extract among the plant material can be extruded and go out, constantly extrude the plant material through increased pressure plate.

Description

Natural plant extraction and purification device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a natural plant extracts purification technical field, specifically is a natural plant extracts purification device.

Background

Extraction, also known as solvent extraction or liquid-liquid extraction, also known as extraction, is a unit operation that separates mixtures by utilizing the different solubilities of components in the system in a solvent. That is, the method is a method of transferring solute substance from one solvent to another solvent by utilizing the difference of solubility or partition coefficient of substance in two mutually insoluble (or slightly soluble) solvents, and purification, that is, a process of changing the aggregate of a plurality of substances into one kind or one substance by physical, chemical or biological method.

However, when extracting a plant, the traditional natural plant extraction and purification device on the market only crushes the plant and then extracts the plant extract, which results in insufficient extraction and resource waste.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a natural plant extracts purification device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a natural plant extraction and purification device comprises a box body and supporting legs fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom of the box body, a feeding pipe is installed on the top of the box body in an inserting mode, a third motor is fixedly installed on the top of a supporting plate installed on one side of the box body, a second crushing shaft is fixedly installed on a driving end of the third motor, a first crushing shaft is installed on the box body in a rotating mode through bearings installed on two sides of the inner wall of the box body, a plurality of crushing blades are welded on the outer walls of the first crushing shaft and the second crushing shaft, a second gear is sleeved on the outer wall of the second crushing shaft, a first gear is sleeved on the outer wall of the first crushing shaft, a second motor is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting plate installed on one side of the box body, a threaded rod is fixedly installed on the driving end of the second motor, and right-handed threads are arranged on, the double-layer screw-type stirring device is characterized in that left-handed threads are arranged on the other side of the outer wall of the threaded rod, pressure plates are sleeved on two sides of the outer wall of the threaded rod, a limiting rod is fixedly arranged in the box body below the threaded rod, a second filter plate is fixedly arranged in the box body below the limiting rod, a first partition plate is fixedly arranged in the box body below the second filter plate, through holes are formed in two sides of the top of the first partition plate, stirring shafts are rotatably arranged on the first partition plate through bearings arranged on two sides of the bottom of the first partition plate, the number of the stirring shafts is two, transverse stirring rollers are welded on the outer walls of the two stirring shafts, worm wheels are sleeved on the outer walls of the two stirring shafts, a first motor is fixedly arranged on the top of a supporting plate arranged on one side of the box body, a worm is fixedly arranged on the driving end of the first, and worm wheel meshing, the bottom fixed mounting of first baffle has the second baffle, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of second baffle has first filter plate, the bottom of box alternates to install row material pipe, the positive fixed mounting of box has a plurality of hinge, the box articulates respectively through its positive hinge has first clearance door and second clearance door.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model uses the cooperation of the box body, the pressure plate, the second motor, the third motor, the crushing blade, the first crushing shaft, the feeding pipe, the second crushing shaft, the threaded rod, the limiting rod, the second filter plate, the first clapboard, the first gear, the second cleaning door and the second gear, when the two pressure plates are opposite to each other, the plant raw material on the second filter plate can be extruded, the extracting solution in the plant raw material can be extruded under strong pressure, the plant raw material is continuously extruded through the pressure plates, so that the extracting of the plant extracting solution is more sufficient, the extracting effect is greatly increased, the waste of resources is avoided, after one end of the extracting filter plate is used for a long time, a large amount of residual plant raw material can be accumulated above the second filter plate and needs to be cleaned, so as to avoid influencing subsequent extraction, the second cleaning door is manually opened, the residual plant raw material above the second filter plate is cleaned, the normal operation of follow-up extraction is guaranteed, and the practicability of the device is greatly improved.

2. The utility model discloses a three hole cartridge filter, first filter plate, the (mixing) shaft, a motor, horizontal stirring roller, first filter screen, first clearance door, the worm wheel, the second baffle, strain the cooperation of a section of thick bamboo and second filter screen and use, after the purification, need clear up the impurity of straining a section of thick bamboo inside, it directly will strain a section of thick bamboo and unscrew to open first clearance door, take out from the inside of box, and clear up it, the clearance is installing it after, through the different raw materials of impurity and liquid centrifugal force, concentrate collection and clearance to impurity, the use of people has been made things convenient for greatly, make the clearance process become simple and practical.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a natural plant extraction and purification device;

FIG. 2 is a front view of a natural plant extraction and purification apparatus;

FIG. 3 is a top view of a first filter plate in the natural plant extraction and purification apparatus;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the natural plant extraction and purification apparatus at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the natural plant extraction and purification apparatus at B in FIG. 1;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic structure diagram of a natural plant extraction and purification device at the position C in fig. 1.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a three-hole filter cylinder 2, a first filter plate 3, a stirring shaft 4, a first motor 5, a pressurizing plate 6, a second motor 7, a third motor 8, a crushing blade 9, a first crushing shaft 10, a feeding pipe 11, a second crushing shaft 12, a threaded rod 13, a limiting rod 14, a second filter plate 15, a first partition plate 16, a transverse stirring roller 17, a first filter screen 18, a first cleaning door 19, a second cleaning door 20, a first gear 21, a second gear 22, a worm 23, a worm wheel 24, a second partition plate 25, a filter cylinder 26 and a second filter screen 27.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, in an embodiment of the present invention, a natural plant extraction and purification apparatus includes a case 1 and support legs fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the case 1, a feed pipe 11 is installed on the top of the case 1 in an inserting manner, a third motor 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the case 1 through a support plate installed on one side thereof, a driving end of the third motor 8 penetrates one side of the case 1 and extends into the case 1, a second crushing shaft 12 is fixedly installed on the driving end of the third motor 8, one end of the second crushing shaft 12 is rotatably installed on a bearing installed on one side of the inner wall of the case 1, a first crushing shaft 10 is rotatably installed between the bearings installed on both sides of the inner wall of the case 1, a plurality of crushing blades 9 are welded on the outer walls of the first crushing shaft 10 and the second crushing shaft 12, a second gear 22 is sleeved on the outer wall of the second crushing shaft 12, a first gear 21 is sleeved on the outer wall of the first crushing shaft 10, the first gear 21 is engaged with the second gear 22, the second motor 7 is fixedly arranged on the top of a supporting plate arranged on one side of the box body 1, the driving end of the second motor 7 penetrates through one side of the box body 1 and extends into the box body 1, the driving end of the second motor 7 is fixedly provided with a threaded rod 13, one end of the threaded rod 13 is rotatably arranged with a bearing arranged on one side of the inner wall of the box body 1, one side of the outer wall of the threaded rod 13 is provided with a right-handed thread, the other side of the outer wall of the threaded rod 13 is provided with a left-handed thread, two sides of the outer wall of the threaded rod 13 are both sleeved with a pressurizing plate 6, a limiting rod 14 is fixedly arranged in the box body 1 below the threaded rod 13 and is in sliding connection with sliding holes arranged on one side of the two pressurizing plates 6, a second filter plate 15 is fixedly arranged in the box body 1 below the limiting rod 14, and a first partition plate 16 is fixedly, the two sides of the top of the first clapboard 16 are both provided with through holes, the first clapboard 16 is rotatably provided with two stirring shafts 4 through bearings which are arranged on the two sides of the bottom of the first clapboard, the outer walls of the two stirring shafts 4 are welded with transverse stirring rollers 17, the outer walls of the two stirring shafts 4 are both sleeved with worm wheels 24, the box body 1 is fixedly provided with a first motor 5 through the top of a supporting plate which is arranged on one side of the box body 1, the driving end of the first motor 5 penetrates through one side of the box body 1 and extends into the box body 1, the driving end of the first motor 5 is fixedly provided with a worm 23, one end of the worm 23 is rotatably arranged with the bearing which is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the box body 1, the two sides of the outer wall of the worm 23 are both provided with threads, the worm 23 is meshed with the worm wheels 24, the bottom of the first clapboard 16 is fixedly provided with a second clapboard, the two sides of the second partition plate 25 are fixedly provided with first filter plates 3, the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a discharging pipe in an inserting way, the front of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with a plurality of hinges, the box body 1 is respectively articulated with a first cleaning door 19 and a second cleaning door 20 through the hinges on the front, the tops of the two first filter plates 3 are both provided with circular holes, the two first filter plates 3 are fixedly provided with three-hole filter cylinders 2 through the circular holes on the tops thereof, the outer walls of the three-hole filter cylinders 2 are embedded with first filter screens 18, the outer walls below the three-hole filter cylinders 2 are provided with threads, the three-hole filter cylinders 2 are connected with filter cylinders 26 through the threads arranged on the outer walls below the three-hole filter cylinders, the inner walls of the filter cylinders 26 are provided with threads, the opposite sides of the two pressure plates 6 are both provided with, the crushing blade 9 of first broken axle 10 is the alternating position relation with the crushing blade 9 of the broken axle 12 of second, the through-hole has been seted up to one side of second baffle 25, and worm 23 passes the through-hole of second baffle 25 one side, it installs second filter screen 27 to inlay the bottom of straining a section of thick bamboo 26, the opposite side fixed mounting of box 1 has the switch, first motor 5, second motor 7 and third motor 8 all have the power through wire electric connection, and the switch passes through the wire respectively in first motor 5, second motor 7 and third motor 8 electric connection.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:

when the device is used, plant raw materials are added into the box body 1 from the feeding pipe 11, the third motor 8 is controlled to start working through a switch at the moment, the driving end of the third motor 8 drives the second crushing shaft 12 and the second gear 22 to rotate, the second gear 22 is meshed with the first gear 21, the first gear 21 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the second gear 22, the first gear 21 drives the first crushing shaft 10 to rotate so as to drive the crushing blade 9 to rotate, the crushing blade 9 crushes plants in the rotating process, the crushed plants generate extracting solution, the extracting solution falls onto the second filter plate 15 and flows down from the through hole on the first partition plate 16, the crushed plant raw materials fall above the second filter plate 15, the driving end of the second motor 7 drives the threaded rod 13 to rotate at the moment, and the extracting solution and the left-handed thread are driven by the right-handed thread and the left-handed thread, through the adjustment to the rotation direction of the threaded rod 13, the two pressure plates 6 can be driven to move oppositely or reversely, meanwhile, the two pressure plates 6 can slide on the limiting rod 14 in the moving process, and the pressure plates 6 are limited, so that the pressure plates 6 can only move transversely, when the two pressure plates 6 move oppositely, the plant raw materials on the second filter plate 15 can be extruded, the extracting solution in the plant raw materials can be extruded out under strong pressure, the extracting solution flows down through the through holes on the first partition plate 16 through the filtration of the second filter plate 15, the plant raw materials are continuously extruded through the pressure plates 6, the extracting of the plant extracting solution is more sufficient, the extracting effect is greatly increased, the waste of resources is avoided, after the time of one end of extraction, a large amount of residual plant raw materials can be accumulated above the second filter plate 15, and the residual plant raw materials need to be cleaned, so as to avoid influencing subsequent extraction, the second cleaning door 20 is manually opened to clean the residual plant raw materials above the second filter plate 15, thereby ensuring the normal operation of subsequent extraction, and greatly improving the practicability of the device, when the extracted plant extract needs to be purified, the extract flows into the lower part of the first clapboard 16 through the through hole on the first clapboard 16 and is positioned in the cavities at the two sides of the second clapboard 25, at the moment, the driving end of the first motor 5 drives the worm 23 to rotate, the worm 23 is meshed with the two worm wheels 24, the two worm wheels 24 are driven to rotate at the same time, the stirring shaft 4 rotates along with the worm wheels 24, thereby driving the transverse stirring roller 17 to rotate, thereby stirring the extract in the cavities at the two sides of the second clapboard 25, rotating the liquid, and enabling the liquid to have certain rotating force through the liquid rotation, thereby being beneficial to enabling impurities in the liquid to be drawn close to the center of the first filter plate 3 under the action of centrifugal force, and fall into the inside of three hole cartridge filter 2, final impurity falls to the inside of straining a section of thick bamboo 26, and the extract passes through first filter plate 3, first filter screen 18, second filter screen 27 filters and goes out, row's material pipe discharge through box 1 below, after the purification, need clear up the impurity of straining a section of thick bamboo 26 inside, open first clearance door 19 and directly twist off straining a section of thick bamboo 26, take out from the inside of box 1, and clear up it, the back is installing it after the clearance, through the raw materials that impurity and liquid centrifugal force are different, concentrate collection and clearance to impurity, the use of people has been made things convenient for greatly, make the clearance process become simple and practical.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a natural plant extracts purification device, includes box (1) and box (1) bottom both sides fixed mounting has the supporting leg, its characterized in that: the feeding pipe (11) is installed at the top of the box body (1) in an inserting mode, a third motor (8) is fixedly installed at the top of a supporting plate installed on one side of the box body (1), a second crushing shaft (12) is fixedly installed at the driving end of the third motor (8), a first crushing shaft (10) is installed on the box body (1) through rotation between bearings installed on two sides of the inner wall of the box body (1), a plurality of crushing blades (9) are welded on the outer walls of the first crushing shaft (10) and the second crushing shaft (12), a second gear (22) is sleeved on the outer wall of the second crushing shaft (12), a first gear (21) is sleeved on the outer wall of the first crushing shaft (10), a second motor (7) is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting plate installed on one side of the box body (1), and a threaded rod (13) is fixedly installed at the driving end of the second motor (7), one side is provided with right-handed thread on the outer wall of the threaded rod (13), the opposite side on the outer wall of the threaded rod (13) is provided with left-handed thread, both sides on the outer wall of the threaded rod (13) are all sleeved with a pressure plate (6), the inside of the box body (1) is located below the threaded rod (13) and is fixedly provided with a limiting rod (14), the inside of the box body (1) is located below the limiting rod (14) and is fixedly provided with a second filter plate (15), the inside of the box body (1) is located below the second filter plate (15) and is fixedly provided with a first partition plate (16), through holes are respectively formed in both sides of the top of the first partition plate (16), a stirring shaft (4) is rotatably installed through bearings which are respectively installed on both sides of the bottom of the first partition plate (16), the number of the stirring shafts (4) is two, and transverse stirring rollers (17) are respectively, two worm wheel (24) have all been cup jointed on the outer wall of (mixing) shaft (4), box (1) has first motor (5) through the top fixed mounting of the backup pad of its one side installation, the drive end fixed mounting of first motor (5) has worm (23), both sides on worm (23) outer wall all are provided with the screw thread, and worm (23) and worm wheel (24) meshing, the bottom fixed mounting of first baffle (16) has second baffle (25), the equal fixed mounting in both sides of second baffle (25) has first filter plate (3), the row's of material pipe is installed in the bottom interlude of box (1), box (1) openly fixed mounting has a plurality of hinge, box (1) articulates respectively through its positive hinge has first clearance door (19) and second clearance door (20).

2. The natural plant extraction and purification device according to claim 1, wherein: circular ports have all been seted up at the top of two first filter plates (3), two circular port fixed mounting that first filter plate (3) were seted up through its top has three hole cartridge filters (2), inlay on the outer wall of three hole cartridge filters (2) and install first filter screen (18), be provided with the screw thread on the outer wall of three hole cartridge filters (2) below, three hole cartridge filters (2) have a section of thick bamboo (26) through the screw thread threaded connection that sets up on the outer wall of its below.

3. The natural plant extraction and purification device according to claim 2, wherein: the opposite sides of the two pressure plates (6) are provided with threaded holes, and the two pressure plates (6) are in threaded connection with the threaded rods (13) through the threaded holes arranged on the opposite sides.

4. The natural plant extraction and purification device according to claim 3, wherein: the crushing blades (9) of the first crushing shaft (10) and the crushing blades (9) of the second crushing shaft (12) are in an alternating position relationship.

5. The natural plant extraction and purification device according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the second partition plate (25) is provided with a through hole, and the worm (23) penetrates through the through hole on one side of the second partition plate (25).

6. The natural plant extraction and purification device according to claim 2, wherein: and a second filter screen (27) is embedded and installed at the bottom of the filter cylinder (26).

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