CN213662664U

CN213662664U - Soil comprehensive remediation water and soil loss prevention equipment

Info

Publication number: CN213662664U
Application number: CN202022481074.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周娴
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-29
Filing date: 2020-10-29
Publication date: 2021-07-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil is synthesized and is renovated waterproof soil and flows out equipment relates to the environmental management technical field, including irrigating the shell, the fixed welding in top of irrigating the shell has the planting shell, the bottom of planting the shell inner chamber is provided with the gravel layer, be provided with the planting layer that is located gravel layer top on the inner chamber of planting the shell, the fixed welding in left side of planting the shell has the battery box, the inside fixed mounting of battery box has the battery. The utility model discloses a controller control water pump is opened, draws water from the water tank is inside through the hose that absorbs water, carries horizontal infiltration pipe and vertical infiltration pipe in through the connecting pipe, oozes through the through-hole that corresponds at last, increases the utility model discloses near soil moisture prevents the utility model discloses near soil surface forms tiny dust, avoids the dust to be blown the soil erosion and water loss that leads to, right the utility model discloses near ecological environment protects, promotes the utility model discloses a practicality and feature of environmental protection.

Description

Soil comprehensive remediation water and soil loss prevention equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil erosion and water loss prevention equipment relates to the environmental control technical field, concretely relates to soil comprehensive remediation soil erosion and water loss prevention equipment.

Background

The harm of soil erosion is mainly shown in the following steps: the soil plough layer is eroded and destroyed, so that the soil fertility is gradually depleted; silting rivers, channels and reservoirs, reducing the benefits of hydraulic engineering, even causing flood disasters and seriously affecting the industrial and agricultural production. The following problems exist in the prior art:

1. the existing water loss and soil erosion preventing equipment does not have the function of moistening soil, and in areas with dry soil humidity, a large amount of fine dust is formed on the surface layer of the soil due to the fact that the soil is dry, so that the soil erosion and water erosion are caused and the ecological environment is seriously influenced;

2. the existing water and soil loss prevention equipment is arranged on the soil surface, influences the growth of vegetation on the soil surface, reduces the whole greening area and needs to be improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a soil comprehensive remediation and water and soil loss prevention device, one of which aims to have the function of moistening soil and solve the problem that a large amount of fine dust formed on the surface layer of the soil affects the ecological environment; wherein another kind of purpose is in order to solve the problem that the whole afforestation area is influenced to the soil erosion and water loss prevention equipment to reach the effect that promotes the afforestation area.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is:

the utility model provides a soil is synthesized and is renovated equipment that prevents soil erosion and water loss, includes irrigates the shell, the fixed welding in top of irrigating the shell has the planting shell, the bottom of planting shell inner chamber is provided with the grit layer, be provided with the planting layer that is located grit layer top on the inner chamber of planting the shell, the left side fixed welding of planting the shell has the battery box, the inside fixed mounting of battery box has the battery, the top fixed mounting of battery box has solar panel, solar panel and the internally mounted's of battery box battery electric connection, the fixed welding in bottom of irrigating shell inner chamber has the water tank base, the top fixed mounting of water tank base has the water tank, the external water pipe of top fixedly connected with of water tank, the top of external water pipe extends to the external water source of top fixed connection of planting the shell.

The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: the utility model discloses a sand bed, including external water pipe, watering pipe, external water pipe, the equal fixedly connected with solenoid valve in both sides that external water pipe is located the grit layer, one side fixedly connected with watering pipe that external water pipe was kept away from to the solenoid valve, the watering hole has been seted up on the surface of watering pipe.

The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: irrigate the bottom fixed mounting of shell inner chamber and be located the left water pump of water tank base, the input fixedly connected with water-absorbing hose of water pump, water-absorbing hose runs through the inside that the left side of water tank extended to the water tank, the output fixedly connected with connecting pipe of water pump, the connecting pipe runs through the horizontal infiltration pipe of both sides fixedly connected with of irrigating the shell, the vertical infiltration pipe of bottom fixedly connected with of horizontal infiltration pipe.

The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: the middle part of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a three-way pipe, and the connecting pipe is divided into two water outlet pipes through the three-way pipe.

The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: the water seepage device is characterized in that the horizontal water seepage pipe and the vertical water seepage pipe are made of the same internal material, a first through hole is formed in the surface of the horizontal water seepage pipe, a permeable formation is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the horizontal water seepage pipe, a sponge layer is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the permeable formation, a water pipe is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the sponge layer, and a second through hole is formed in the surface of the water pipe.

The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: irrigate the center department fixed mounting of shell inner chamber bottom and have soil moisture detector, soil moisture detector's bottom fixedly connected with detection bar, the one end that soil moisture detector was kept away from to the detection bar runs through the bottom of irrigating the shell and extends to the below of irrigating the shell.

The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: irrigate shell inner chamber's left side fixed mounting has the controller, controller and soil moisture detector electric connection, controller and solenoid valve electric connection, irrigate the signal transceiver that shell inner chamber's left side fixed mounting has and is located the controller rear, signal transceiver and controller electric connection.

Owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model discloses relative prior art, the technological progress who gains is:

1. the utility model provides a soil comprehensive treatment water and soil loss prevention device, which adopts the combination of a soil moisture detector, a detection rod, a controller, a water pump, a water absorption hose, a connecting pipe, a horizontal seepage pipe and a vertical seepage pipe, the soil humidity near the utility model is detected by the detection rod connected with the bottom of the soil humidity detector, if the dryness degree of the soil humidity reaches a preset value, the controller controls the water pump to be started, the water is pumped from the water tank through the water suction hose, is conveyed into the horizontal water seepage pipe and the vertical water seepage pipe through the connecting pipes, and finally seeps out through the corresponding through holes to increase the soil humidity near the utility model, prevent the soil surface near the utility model from forming fine dust, avoid soil erosion caused by the dust blown by wind, it is right the utility model discloses the ecological environment in near place protects, promotes the utility model discloses a practicality and feature of environmental protection.

2. The utility model provides a soil is synthesized and is prevented soil erosion and water loss equipment adopts the combination of planting layer, solenoid valve, watering pipe and watering hole, through being equipped with the planting layer, the user can plant suitable vegetation on planting the layer, and when vegetation on planting the layer need water, the steerable solenoid valve of user opens, carries out the moisturizing through watering hole on the pipe to the root of vegetation, reduces the waste of water resource, increases the utility model discloses a near afforestation area promotes the environmental protection nature.

3. The utility model provides a soil is synthesized and is renovated waterproof soil loss equipment adopts battery box, solar panel's combination, through battery box internally mounted's battery, stores the electric energy that solar panel produced, so that the utility model discloses interior equipment that needs the power consumption uses, reduces the utility model discloses the consumption of external power promotes the utility model discloses an environmental protection nature and practicality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the water seepage pipe of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the irrigation housing of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an irrigation housing; 2. planting a shell; 3. a sandstone layer; 4. planting a layer; 5. a battery case; 6. a solar panel; 7. a water tank base; 8. a water tank; 9. is externally connected with a water pipe; 10. an electromagnetic valve; 11. irrigating a pipe; 12. pouring holes; 13. a water pump; 14. a water suction hose; 15. a connecting pipe; 16. a horizontal water seepage pipe; 17. a vertical water seepage pipe; 18. a first through hole; 19. a permeable layer; 20. a sponge layer; 21. a water pipe; 22. a second through hole; 23. a soil moisture detector; 24. a detection lever; 25. a controller; 26. a signal transceiver.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples:

example 1

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a soil is synthesized and is renovated soil erosion and water loss prevention equipment, including irrigating shell 1, the fixed welding in top of irrigating shell 1 has planting shell 2, the fixed welding in left side of planting shell 2 has battery box 5, the inside fixed mounting of battery box 5 has the battery, the top fixed mounting of battery box 5 has solar panel 6, solar panel 6 and battery box 5's internally mounted's battery electric connection, the fixed welding in bottom of irrigating shell 1 inner chamber has water tank base 7, water tank base 7's top fixed mounting has water tank 8, water tank 8's external water pipe of top fixedly connected with 9, external water pipe 9's top extends to the external water source of top fixed connection who plants shell 2.

In this embodiment, adopt the combination of battery box 5, solar panel 6, through the battery of 5 internally mounted of battery box, store the electric energy that solar panel 6 produced, so that the utility model discloses the equipment that needs the power consumption uses, reduces the utility model discloses the consumption of external power source promotes the utility model discloses a feature of environmental protection and practicality.

As shown in fig. 1-4, in this embodiment, preferably, a water pump 13 located on the left side of the water tank base 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the irrigation housing 1, a water suction hose 14 is fixedly connected to an input end of the water pump 13, the water suction hose 14 extends through the left side of the water tank 8 to the inside of the water tank 8, a connecting pipe 15 is fixedly connected to an output end of the water pump 13, the connecting pipe 15 penetrates through both sides of the irrigation housing 1 and is fixedly connected with a horizontal water seepage pipe 16, a vertical water seepage pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal water seepage pipe 16, a soil moisture detector 23, a detection rod 24, a controller 25, the water pump 13, the water suction hose 14, the connecting pipe 15, the combination of the horizontal water seepage pipe 16 and the vertical water seepage pipe 17 is adopted, the soil moisture near the utility model is detected through the detection rod 24, controller 25 control water pump 13 is opened, draws water from 8 insides of water tank through the hose 14 that absorbs water, through connecting pipe 15 carry horizontal infiltration pipe 16 and vertical infiltration pipe 17 in, ooze through the through-hole that corresponds at last, increase the utility model discloses near soil moisture prevents the utility model discloses near soil surface forms tiny dust, avoids the dust to be blown the soil erosion and water loss that leads to, right the utility model discloses near ecological environment protects, promotes the utility model discloses a practicality and feature of environmental protection.

As shown in fig. 1-4, preferably, the bottom of the inner cavity of the planting shell 2 is provided with a sandstone layer 3, the inner cavity of the planting shell 2 is provided with a planting layer 4 positioned above the sandstone layer 3, both sides of the external water pipe 9 positioned in the sandstone layer 3 are fixedly connected with solenoid valves 10, one side of the solenoid valves 10 far away from the external water pipe 9 is fixedly connected with irrigation pipes 11, the surface of the irrigation pipes 11 is provided with irrigation holes 12, the combination of the planting layer 4, the solenoid valves 10, the irrigation pipes 11 and the irrigation holes 12 is adopted, when the vegetation is watered by the sandstone layer 3, soil in the planting layer 4 is not hardened, the soil ventilation capacity in the planting layer 4 is promoted to be large, the growth of the vegetation planted in the utility model is facilitated, through the arrangement of the planting layer 4, a user can plant proper vegetation on the planting layer 4, when the vegetation on the planting layer 4 needs to be watered, the steerable solenoid valve 10 of user is opened, carries out the moisturizing to the root of vegetation through watering hole 12 on watering pipe 11, reduces the waste of water resource, increases the utility model discloses a greenery patches in near promotes the utility model discloses an environmental protection nature.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: connecting pipe 15's middle part fixedly connected with three-way pipe, connecting pipe 15 has two outlet pipes through the three-way pipe reposition of redundant personnel, horizontal infiltration pipe 16 is the same with vertical infiltration pipe 17's inside material, first through-hole 18 has been seted up on horizontal infiltration pipe 16's surface, fixed mounting has permeable formation 19 on horizontal infiltration pipe 16's the inner wall, fixed mounting has sponge layer 20 on permeable formation 19's the inner wall, fixed mounting has water pipe 21 on sponge layer 20's the inner wall, second through-hole 22 has been seted up on water pipe 21's the surface, through this design, make water slowly ooze from first through-hole 18 and second through-hole 22, come right the utility model discloses near soil moisture improves, prevents that the velocity of flow of infiltration is too fast and the injury that causes the soil structure, promotes the utility model discloses a practicality.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, a soil moisture detector 23 is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom of the inner cavity of the irrigation housing 1, a detection rod 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the soil moisture detector 23, one end of the detection rod 24, which is far away from the soil moisture detector 23, extends to the lower part of the irrigation housing 1 through the bottom of the irrigation housing 1, a controller 25 is fixedly installed at the left side of the inner cavity of the irrigation housing 1, the controller 25 is electrically connected with the soil moisture detector 23, the controller 25 is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve 10, a signal transceiver 26 positioned behind the controller 25 is fixedly installed at the left side of the inner cavity of the irrigation housing 1, the signal transceiver 26 is electrically connected with the controller 25, a user can send a signal to the signal transceiver 26 through corresponding equipment, the signal transceiver 26 can control the electromagnetic valve 10 to be opened through the controller 25, water in the external water pipe 9 is replenished to the roots of vegetation through the irrigation holes 12 on, can realize long-rangely right the utility model discloses an on vegetation waters, promotes the utility model discloses a convenience.

The working principle of the soil comprehensive remediation equipment for preventing soil erosion and water loss is described in detail below.

As shown in figures 1-4, the part below the planting shell 2 of the utility model is buried in the corresponding soil, the external water pipe 9 is connected to the external water source, the utility model can be used normally, when in use, the soil moisture near the utility model is detected by the detecting rod 24 connected to the bottom of the soil moisture detector 23, if the dryness of the soil moisture reaches the preset value, the soil moisture detector 23 transmits the signal to the controller 25, the controller 25 controls the water pump 13 to be started, the water is pumped from the water tank 8 through the water suction hose 14, then the water is transmitted to the horizontal water seepage pipe 16 and the vertical water seepage pipe 17 through the connecting pipe 15, finally the water seeps out through the corresponding first through hole 18 and the second through hole 22 to increase the soil moisture near the utility model, the controller 25 can transmit the soil moisture information measured by the soil moisture detector 23 to the corresponding equipment through the signal transceiver 26, the user can know the soil environment nearby the utility model in time;

as shown in fig. 1-4, when vegetation on planting the layer need water, the user through the equipment that corresponds with signal transmission to signal transceiver 26, signal transceiver 26 opens through the steerable solenoid valve 10 of controller 25, carries out the moisturizing through watering hole 12 on watering pipe 11 with the water in the external water pipe 9 to the root of vegetation, reduces the waste of water resource, can realize long-rangely right the utility model discloses a vegetation waters.

The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above general description, but it will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art that modifications and improvements can be made to the invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements without departing from the spirit of the invention are within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil is synthesized and is healed waterproof soil outflow equipment, includes irrigation shell (1), its characterized in that: the top fixed welding of irrigating shell (1) has planting shell (2), the bottom of planting shell (2) inner chamber is provided with gravel layer (3), be provided with planting layer (4) that is located gravel layer (3) top on the inner chamber of planting shell (2), the left side fixed welding of planting shell (2) has battery box (5), the inside fixed mounting of battery box (5) has the battery, the top fixed mounting of battery box (5) has solar panel (6), solar panel (6) and the battery electric connection of the internally mounted of battery box (5), the bottom fixed welding of irrigating shell (1) inner chamber has water tank base (7), the top fixed mounting of water tank base (7) has water tank (8), the top fixed connection of water tank (8) has external water pipe (9), the top of the external water pipe (9) extends to the upper part of the planting shell (2) and is fixedly connected to an external water source.

2. The soil comprehensive remediation equipment for preventing soil erosion and water loss according to claim 1, wherein: the external water pipe (9) is located the equal fixedly connected with solenoid valve (10) in both sides of gravel layer (3), one side fixedly connected with watering pipe (11) of external water pipe (9) are kept away from in solenoid valve (10), watering hole (12) have been seted up on the surface of watering pipe (11).

3. The soil comprehensive remediation equipment for preventing soil erosion and water loss according to claim 1, wherein: irrigate the bottom fixed mounting of shell (1) inner chamber and be located left water pump (13) of water tank base (7), the input fixedly connected with of water pump (13) hose (14) that absorbs water, the left side that hose (14) that absorbs water run through water tank (8) extends to the inside of water tank (8), the output fixedly connected with connecting pipe (15) of water pump (13), both sides fixedly connected with horizontal infiltration pipe (16) that irrigate shell (1) are run through in connecting pipe (15), the vertical infiltration pipe (17) of bottom fixedly connected with of horizontal infiltration pipe (16).

4. The soil comprehensive remediation equipment of claim 3, wherein: the middle part of the connecting pipe (15) is fixedly connected with a three-way pipe, and the connecting pipe (15) is divided into two water outlet pipes through the three-way pipe.

5. The soil comprehensive remediation equipment of claim 3, wherein: the inside material of horizontal infiltration pipe (16) and vertical infiltration pipe (17) is the same, first through-hole (18) have been seted up on the surface of horizontal infiltration pipe (16), fixed mounting has permeable formation (19) on the inner wall of horizontal infiltration pipe (16), fixed mounting has sponge layer (20) on the inner wall of permeable formation (19), fixed mounting has water pipe (21) on the inner wall of sponge layer (20), second through-hole (22) have been seted up on the surface of water pipe (21).

6. The soil comprehensive remediation equipment for preventing soil erosion and water loss according to claim 1, wherein: irrigate shell (1) inner chamber bottom center department fixed mounting have soil moisture detector (23), the bottom fixedly connected with detection bar (24) of soil moisture detector (23), the one end that soil moisture detector (23) were kept away from in detection bar (24) runs through the bottom of irrigating shell (1) and extends to the below of irrigating shell (1).

7. The soil comprehensive remediation equipment of claim 5, wherein: irrigate the left side fixed mounting of shell (1) inner chamber have controller (25), controller (25) and soil moisture detector (23) electric connection, controller (25) and solenoid valve (10) electric connection, irrigate the left side fixed mounting of shell (1) inner chamber and have signal transceiver (26) that are located controller (25) rear, signal transceiver (26) and controller (25) electric connection.