CN213639582U

CN213639582U - Cleaning device for potato processing

Info

Publication number: CN213639582U
Application number: CN202022180330.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许洪富
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-29
Filing date: 2020-09-29
Publication date: 2021-07-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-29

Abstract

A cleaning device for potato processing relates to the technical field of potato processing; a feed inlet is formed in the left side of the shell; a third clapboard is vertically fixed at the bottom of the shell and divides the inner cavity of the shell into a soaking pool on the left side; a second driving cam is arranged in the shell; a second driven cam is arranged on the right upper part of the second driving cam; the second driving cam is connected with the second driven cam through a conveyor belt; a plurality of cylindrical brushes and a plurality of gears are arranged above the conveyor belt, and the gears are meshed; water pipes are embedded in the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the shell and are positioned above the cylindrical brush; a plurality of water spray nozzles are arranged on the water pipe; a filter box is inserted into a through hole formed in the right side wall of the shell; a handle is fixed on the right side wall of the filter box; a controller is embedded in the front side wall of the shell; can wash the potato through the machine, need not manual operation, use manpower sparingly, work efficiency is high.

Description

Cleaning device for potato processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a potato processing technology field, concretely relates to belt cleaning device is used in potato processing.

Background

The potato is used as one of four grain crops in the world, has high yield and rich nutrition, is called as 'perfect food', and is especially a great country for planting and consuming the potato in China; after the potatoes are excavated, a large amount of soil is usually attached to the surfaces of the potatoes; the cleaning process of the potatoes needs to be operated manually, so that time and labor are wasted, and the working efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to prior art's defect and not enough, provide a reasonable in design's belt cleaning device for potato processing, can wash the potato through the machine, need not manual operation, use manpower sparingly, work efficiency is high.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal: the device comprises a shell, a soaking pool, a water inlet pipeline, a first valve, a first water outlet pipeline, a second valve, a second partition plate, a second driving cam, a conveyor belt, a second driven cam, a cylindrical brush, a water pipe, a water spray nozzle, a filter box, a handle, a fixing block, a second water outlet pipeline, a third valve, a gear, a rotating shaft, a second motor, a third motor, a controller, a feed inlet and a third partition plate; a feed inlet is formed in the left side of the shell; a third clapboard is vertically fixed at the bottom of the shell and divides the inner cavity of the shell into a soaking pool on the left side; a water inlet pipeline is inserted into the through hole above the left side wall of the soaking pool, and a first valve is fixed on the water inlet pipeline; a first water outlet pipeline is inserted into the through hole below the left side wall of the soaking pool, and a second valve is fixed on the first water outlet pipeline; a second driving cam is arranged in the shell, and a second motor is fixed on the outer side wall of the rear side of the shell; a rotating shaft at the rear end of the second driving cam penetrates through the rear side wall of the shell and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor through a coupler, and the front end of the second driving cam is connected with the front side wall of the shell in a screwing mode through a bearing; a second driven cam is arranged on the right upper part of the second driving cam; the second driving cam is connected with the second driven cam through a conveyor belt; the rotating shafts at the front end and the rear end of the second driven cam are respectively screwed with the inner side walls at the front side and the rear side of the shell through bearings; a second partition plate is fixed on the right side wall of the top of the third partition plate, and the other side of the second partition plate is abutted against the upper belt surface of the conveying belt on the second driving cam; a plurality of cylindrical brushes and a plurality of gears are arranged above the conveyor belt, and the gears are meshed; the third motor is fixed on the outer side wall of the rear side of the shell; the rotating shafts are connected with the front side wall of the shell in a rotating mode through bearings, and the other ends of the rotating shafts are connected with the rear side wall of the shell in a rotating mode through the bearings after sequentially penetrating through the cylindrical brushes and the gears which are arranged in the same group in the front-back mode; an output shaft of the third motor movably penetrates through the rear side wall of the shell and is fixedly connected with one of the rotating shafts through a coupler; water pipes are embedded in the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the shell and are positioned above the cylindrical brush; a plurality of water spray nozzles are arranged on the water pipe; a fixed block is arranged in the shell, and the front end and the rear end of the fixed block are fixed on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the shell; a filter box is inserted into a through hole formed in the right side wall of the shell, the left side of the bottom of the filter box is abutted against the fixed block, and the top of the left side wall of the filter box is abutted against the lower belt surface of the conveyor belt below the second driven cam; a handle is fixed on the right side wall of the filter box; a second water outlet pipeline is inserted into a through hole formed in the right side wall of the shell, a third valve is fixed on the second water outlet pipeline, and the second water outlet pipeline is positioned below the filter box; a controller is embedded in the front side wall of the shell; the second motor, the third motor and the controller are all electrically connected with an external power supply; the second motor and the third motor are electrically connected with the controller.

Furthermore, a first motor is fixed on the outer side wall of the rear side of the shell; a first driving cam and a first driven cam are arranged in the shell, and the first driving cam is positioned at the left of the first driven cam; support columns are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the first driving cam and the first driven cam and are fixed on the inner side wall of the top of the shell; a rotating shaft at the rear end of the first driving cam penetrates through the supporting column at the rear side and the rear side wall of the shell and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor, and the front end of the first driving cam is screwed with the supporting column at the front side through a bearing; the first driving cam is connected with the first driven cam through a chain; the rotating shafts at the front end and the rear end of the first driven cam are respectively screwed with the supporting columns at the front side and the rear side of the first driven cam through bearings; two first iron chains are wound on the chain, and the other ends of the first iron chains are fixed on the first partition plate; two electric push rods are symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the first partition plate from left to right; the output rods of the two electric push rods are connected to the first arc-shaped filter screen in a rotating mode, the second arc-shaped filter screen is arranged below the first arc-shaped filter screen, and the first arc-shaped filter screen and the second arc-shaped filter screen are connected through a second iron chain; the first motor and the electric push rod are electrically connected with an external power supply; the first motor and the electric push rod are electrically connected with the controller.

Furthermore, universal wheels are fixed on the periphery of the bottom of the shell at equal angles.

Furthermore, glass is embedded on the front side wall of the shell.

After the structure is adopted, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: a belt cleaning device for potato processing, can wash the potato through the machine, need not manual operation, use manpower sparingly, work efficiency is high.

Description of the drawings:

in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a right side view of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along line a-a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a schematic connection diagram of the middle cylinder brush, the rotating shaft, the gear and the third motor of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

the device comprises a shell 1, a support column 2, a first driving cam 3, a first driven cam 4, a chain 5, a first iron chain 6, a first partition plate 7, an electric push rod 8, a first arc-shaped filter screen 9, a second iron chain 10, a second arc-shaped filter screen 11, a soaking pool 12, a water inlet pipeline 13, a first valve 14, a first water outlet pipeline 15, a second valve 16, a second partition plate 17, a second driving cam 18, a conveyor belt 19, a second driven cam 20, a cylinder brush 21, a water pipe 22, a water spraying port 23, a filter box 24, a handle 25, a fixing block 26, a second water outlet pipeline 27, a third valve 28, a gear 29, a rotating shaft 30, a first motor 31, a second motor 32, a third motor 33, a universal wheel 34, glass 35, a controller 36, a feeding port 37 and a third partition plate 38.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: the device comprises a shell 1, a soaking pool 12, a water inlet pipeline 13, a first valve 14, a first water outlet pipeline 15, a second valve 16, a second partition plate 17, a second driving cam 18, a conveyor belt 19, a second driven cam 20, a cylindrical brush 21, a water pipe 22, a water spray port 23, a filter box 24, a handle 25, a fixed block 26, a second water outlet pipeline 27, a third valve 28, a gear 29, a rotating shaft 30, a second motor 32, a third motor 33, a controller 36, a feed inlet 37 and a third partition plate 38; a feed inlet 37 is arranged at the left side of the shell 1; a first motor 31 is fixed on the outer side wall of the rear side of the shell 1 through bolts; a first driving cam 3 and a first driven cam 4 are arranged in the shell 1, and the first driving cam 3 is positioned at the left of the first driven cam 4; supporting columns 2 are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the first driving cam 3 and the first driven cam 4, and the supporting columns 2 are fixed on the inner side wall of the top of the shell 1 through bolts; a rotating shaft at the rear end of the first driving cam 3 penetrates through the supporting column 2 at the rear side and the rear side wall of the shell 1 and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor 31, and the front end of the first driving cam 3 is screwed with the supporting column 2 at the front side through a bearing; the first driving cam 3 is connected with the first driven cam 4 through a chain 5; the rotating shafts at the front end and the rear end of the first driven cam 4 are respectively screwed with the supporting columns 2 at the front side and the rear side of the first driven cam 4 through bearings; two first iron chains 6 are wound on the chain 5, and the other ends of the first iron chains 6 are inserted into the first partition plate 7; two electric push rods 8 are symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the first partition plate 7 left and right through bolts; the output rods of the two electric push rods 8 are connected to a first arc-shaped filter screen 9 in a screwing mode, a second arc-shaped filter screen 11 is arranged below the first arc-shaped filter screen 9, and the first arc-shaped filter screen 9 and the second arc-shaped filter screen 11 are connected through a second iron chain 10; a third partition plate 38 is vertically welded at the bottom of the shell 1, and the third partition plate 38 divides the inner cavity of the shell 1 into a left soaking pool 12; a water inlet pipeline 13 is inserted into a through hole above the left side wall of the soaking pool 12, and a first valve 14 is fixed on the water inlet pipeline 13 through a bolt; a first water outlet pipeline 15 is inserted into a through hole below the left side wall of the soaking pool 12, and a second valve 16 is fixed on the first water outlet pipeline 15 through a bolt; a second driving cam 18 is arranged in the shell 1, and a second motor 32 is fixed on the outer side wall of the rear side of the shell 1 through bolts; a rotating shaft at the rear end of the second driving cam 18 penetrates through the rear side wall of the shell 1 and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor 32 through a coupler, and the front end of the second driving cam 18 is screwed with the front side wall of the shell 1 through a bearing; a second driven cam 20 is arranged at the right upper part of the second driving cam 18; the second driving cam 18 is connected with the second driven cam 20 through a conveyor belt 19; the rotating shafts at the front end and the rear end of the second driven cam 20 are respectively screwed with the inner side walls at the front side and the rear side of the shell 1 through bearings; a second partition plate 17 is welded on the right side wall of the top of the third partition plate 38, and the other side of the second partition plate 17 is abutted against the upper belt surface of the conveying belt 19 on the second driving cam 18; seven cylindrical brushes 21 and seven gears 29 are arranged above the conveyor belt 19, and the gears 29 are meshed; the third motor 33 is fixed on the outer side wall of the rear side of the shell 1 through bolts; the rotating shaft 30 is screwed with the front side wall of the shell 1 through a bearing, and the other end of the rotating shaft 30 is screwed with the rear side wall of the shell 1 through a bearing after sequentially passing through the cylindrical brushes 21 and the gears 29 which are arranged in the same group in the front and the rear direction; an output shaft of the third motor 33 movably penetrates through the rear side wall of the shell 1 and is fixedly connected with one of the rotating shafts 30 through a coupler; the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the shell 1 are embedded with water pipes 22, and the water pipes 22 are positioned above the cylindrical brushes 21; a plurality of water spraying ports 23 are formed on the water pipe 22; a fixed block 26 is arranged in the shell 1, and the front end and the rear end of the fixed block 26 are inserted on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the shell 1; a filter box 24 is inserted into a through hole formed in the right side wall of the shell 1, the left side of the bottom of the filter box 24 is abutted against a fixed block 26, and the top of the left side wall of the filter box 24 is abutted against the lower belt surface of the conveyor belt 19 below the second driven cam 20; a handle 25 is fixed on the right side wall of the filter box 24 through a bolt; a second water outlet pipeline 27 is inserted into a through hole formed in the right side wall of the shell 1, a third valve 28 is fixed on the second water outlet pipeline 27 through a bolt, and the second water outlet pipeline 27 is positioned below the filter box 24; a controller 36 is embedded on the front side wall of the shell 1; the front side wall of the shell 1 is embedded with glass 35; universal wheels 34 are fixed on the periphery of the bottom of the shell 1 at equal angles through bolts; the first motor 31, the electric push rod 8, the second motor 32, the third motor 33 and the controller 36 are all electrically connected with an external power supply; the first motor 31, the electric push rod 8, the second motor 32 and the third motor 33 are electrically connected with the controller 36.

The working principle of the specific embodiment is as follows: before use, the interior of the shell 1 is observed through the glass 35, the first motor 31 and the electric push rod 8 are turned on through the controller 36, the first motor 31 drives the first driving cam 3 to rotate, the chain 5 moves to drive the first iron chain 6 to move left and right, the first partition plate 7 moves to the upper side of the soaking pool 12, the first motor 31 is turned off, the output rod of the electric push rod 8 moves downwards, the first arc-shaped filter screen 9 and the second arc-shaped filter screen 11 below the output rod descend, and when the second arc-shaped filter screen 11 is immersed in the soaking pool 12 and the first arc-shaped filter screen 9 is located above the soaking pool 12, the electric push rod 8 is turned off; opening a first valve 14, and enabling cleaning fluid to enter the soaking pool 12 from the water inlet pipeline 13; putting a proper amount of potatoes into the feed inlet 37, wherein the potatoes enter the soaking pool 12 from the feed inlet 37 and are arranged above the second arc-shaped filter screen 11; the electric push rod 8 is opened through the controller 36, the output rod moves downwards, the first arc-shaped filter screen 9 moves downwards, potatoes on the surface of the soaking pool 12 are pressed into water, and all the potatoes are fully soaked; after soaking, the electric push rod 8 is opened through the controller 36, the output rod moves upwards, the first arc-shaped filter screen 9 and the second arc-shaped filter screen 11 move upwards, and the second arc-shaped filter screen 11 takes out and lifts the potatoes in the soaking pool 12; the first motor 31 is started through the controller 36 to drive the first driving cam 3 to rotate, the chain 5 moves rightwards to drive the first iron chain 6, the first partition plate 7, the electric push rod 8, the first arc-shaped filter screen 9, the second iron chain 10 and the second arc-shaped filter screen 11 below to move rightwards, when the first iron chain moves to the position above the second partition plate 17, the electric push rod 8 on the left side is started through the controller 36, the output rod moves upwards, and the second arc-shaped filter screen 11 is high at the left and low at the right, so that potatoes roll to the conveyor belt 19 rightwards; the second motor 32 and the third motor 33 are started through the controller 36, the second driving cam 18 and the rotating shaft 30 are respectively driven to rotate, the conveyor belt 19 rotates, potatoes move rightwards, the rotating shaft 30 drives the gear 29 to rotate, the gears 29 are meshed to drive all the rotating shafts 30 to rotate, the cylindrical brush 21 is driven to rotate, the cylindrical brush 21 brushes the potatoes on the conveyor belt 19, meanwhile, the water spray opening 23 in the water pipe 22 is opened through the controller 36, water is sprayed to the potatoes on the conveyor belt 19 through the water spray opening 23, and impurities are washed away; the potatoes after being brushed fall into a filter box 24 from a conveyor belt 19 at the right side of a second driven cam 20, and the residual moisture on the potatoes is filtered by the filter box 24; after the filtration is finished, taking out the filter box 24 through the handle 25 to obtain the cleaned potatoes; when the amount of sewage is large, the sewage can be discharged through the first water outlet pipeline 15 and the second water outlet pipeline 27; the universal wheels 34 can move the cleaning device around.

After adopting above-mentioned structure, this embodiment's beneficial effect is as follows:

1. by adopting the structure of the soaking pool 12, the water inlet pipeline 13, the first valve 14, the first water outlet pipeline 15 and the second valve 16, the cleaning liquid in the soaking pool 12 can be replaced, and the cleaning efficiency is improved;

2. the potato washing machine has the advantages that the structure of the second driving cam 18, the conveyor belt 19, the second driven cam 20, the cylinder brush 21, the water pipe 22, the water spray opening 23 and the gear 29 is adopted, potatoes can be washed through the machine, manual operation is not needed, labor is saved, and the working efficiency is high;

3. the structure of the electric push rod 8, the first arc-shaped filter screen 9, the second iron chain 10 and the second arc-shaped filter screen 11 is adopted, so that the potatoes can be completely soaked in the cleaning liquid, the soaking of the potatoes is accelerated, and the cleaning efficiency is improved;

4. by adopting the structure of the filter box 24, residual moisture on the cleaned potatoes can be filtered, and the possibility of damp after soaking for a long time is reduced.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A belt cleaning device is used in potato processing which characterized in that: the device comprises a shell (1), a soaking pool (12), a water inlet pipeline (13), a first valve (14), a first water outlet pipeline (15), a second valve (16), a second partition plate (17), a second driving cam (18), a conveyor belt (19), a second driven cam (20), a cylindrical brush (21), a water pipe (22), a water spray nozzle (23), a filter box (24), a handle (25), a fixed block (26), a second water outlet pipeline (27), a third valve (28), a gear (29), a rotating shaft (30), a second motor (32), a third motor (33), a controller (36), a feed inlet (37) and a third partition plate (38); a feed inlet (37) is arranged at the left side of the shell (1); a third clapboard (38) is vertically fixed at the bottom of the shell (1), and the third clapboard (38) divides the inner cavity of the shell (1) into a left soaking pool (12); a water inlet pipeline (13) is inserted into a through hole above the left side wall of the soaking pool (12), and a first valve (14) is fixed on the water inlet pipeline (13); a first water outlet pipeline (15) is inserted into a through hole below the left side wall of the soaking pool (12), and a second valve (16) is fixed on the first water outlet pipeline (15); a second driving cam (18) is arranged in the shell (1), and a second motor (32) is fixed on the outer side wall of the rear side of the shell (1); a rotating shaft at the rear end of the second driving cam (18) penetrates through the rear side wall of the shell (1) and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor (32) through a coupler, and the front end of the second driving cam (18) is connected with the front side wall of the shell (1) through a bearing in a screwing mode; a second driven cam (20) is arranged at the right upper part of the second driving cam (18); the second driving cam (18) is connected with the second driven cam (20) through a conveyor belt (19); rotating shafts at the front end and the rear end of the second driven cam (20) are respectively screwed with the inner side walls at the front side and the rear side of the shell (1) through bearings; a second partition plate (17) is fixed on the right side wall of the top of the third partition plate (38), and the other side of the second partition plate (17) is abutted against the upper belt surface of the conveying belt (19) on the second driving cam (18); a plurality of cylindrical brushes (21) and a plurality of gears (29) are arranged above the conveyor belt (19), and the gears (29) are meshed; the third motor (33) is fixed on the outer side wall of the rear side of the shell (1); the rotating shafts (30) are connected with the front side wall of the shell (1) in a screwing mode through bearings, and the other ends of the rotating shafts (30) penetrate through the cylindrical brushes (21) and the gears (29) which are arranged in the same group in the front-back mode in sequence and are connected with the rear side wall of the shell (1) in a screwing mode through bearings; an output shaft of the third motor (33) movably penetrates through the rear side wall of the shell (1) and is fixedly connected with one of the rotating shafts (30) through a coupler; water pipes (22) are embedded in the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the shell (1), and the water pipes (22) are positioned above the cylindrical brush (21); a plurality of water spraying nozzles (23) are arranged on the water pipe (22); a fixed block (26) is arranged in the shell (1), and the front end and the rear end of the fixed block (26) are fixed on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the shell (1); a filter box (24) is inserted into a through hole formed in the right side wall of the shell (1), the left side of the bottom of the filter box (24) is abutted against the fixed block (26), and the top of the left side wall of the filter box (24) is abutted against the lower belt surface of the conveyor belt (19) below the second driven cam (20); a handle (25) is fixed on the right side wall of the filter box (24); a second water outlet pipeline (27) is inserted into a through hole formed in the right side wall of the shell (1), a third valve (28) is fixed on the second water outlet pipeline (27), and the second water outlet pipeline (27) is positioned below the filter box (24); a controller (36) is embedded on the front side wall of the shell (1); the second motor (32), the third motor (33) and the controller (36) are electrically connected with an external power supply; the second motor (32) and the third motor (33) are electrically connected with the controller (36).

2. The washing apparatus for potato processing as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a first motor (31) is fixed on the outer side wall of the rear side of the shell (1); a first driving cam (3) and a first driven cam (4) are arranged in the shell (1), and the first driving cam (3) is positioned at the left of the first driven cam (4); supporting columns (2) are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the first driving cam (3) and the first driven cam (4), and the supporting columns (2) are fixed on the inner side wall of the top of the shell (1); a rotating shaft at the rear end of the first driving cam (3) penetrates through the supporting column (2) at the rear side and the rear side wall of the shell (1) and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor (31), and the front end of the first driving cam (3) is screwed with the supporting column (2) at the front side through a bearing; the first driving cam (3) is connected with the first driven cam (4) through a chain (5); rotating shafts at the front end and the rear end of the first driven cam (4) are respectively connected with the supporting columns (2) at the front side and the rear side of the first driven cam (4) in a screwing mode through bearings; two first iron chains (6) are wound on the chain (5), and the other ends of the first iron chains (6) are fixed on the first partition plate (7); two electric push rods (8) are symmetrically fixed at the left and right of the bottom of the first partition plate (7); the output rods of the two electric push rods (8) are connected to a first arc-shaped filter screen (9) in a rotating mode, a second arc-shaped filter screen (11) is arranged below the first arc-shaped filter screen (9), and the first arc-shaped filter screen (9) is connected with the second arc-shaped filter screen (11) through a second iron chain (10); the first motor (31) and the electric push rod (8) are electrically connected with an external power supply; the first motor (31) and the electric push rod (8) are electrically connected with the controller (36).

3. The washing apparatus for potato processing as set forth in claim 1, wherein: universal wheels (34) are fixed on the periphery of the bottom of the shell (1) at equal angles.

4. The washing apparatus for potato processing as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the front side wall of the shell (1) is embedded with glass (35).