CN213637594U

CN213637594U - Solar power generation tile

Info

Publication number: CN213637594U
Application number: CN202021592183.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 祝茜
Original assignee: Gansu Xituo Energy Co ltd
Current assignee: Gansu Xituo Energy Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-04
Filing date: 2020-08-04
Publication date: 2021-07-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-04

Abstract

The utility model provides a solar power generation tile, which relates to the technical field of power generation tiles and comprises a mounting component and a power generation tile component, wherein the mounting component is fixedly connected with the power generation tile component through an alloy substrate arranged on the mounting component; the mounting assembly comprises a clamping groove slide rail, a latch slide bar and a C-shaped clamping groove, the clamping groove slide rail and the latch slide bar are symmetrically fixed at two ends of the power generation tile assembly through the C-shaped clamping groove, and the shape of the clamping groove recessed in the clamping groove slide rail is matched and matched with the shape of the latch protruding out of the latch slide bar; the power generation tile assembly adopts a three-curved tile structure, comprises a single-glass Chinese tile and a heat and sound insulation layer, wherein the heat and sound insulation layer is made of polyurethane foam, the single-glass Chinese tile is arranged at the bottom of the single-glass Chinese tile, the single-glass Chinese tile comprises a strengthening layer, a solar chip and an aluminum backboard, the solar chip is arranged between the strengthening layer and the aluminum backboard, the structure is stable, the assembly and disassembly are convenient, the safety and reliability are higher, the three-curved tile wavy surface structure is adopted, the heat dissipation performance is enhanced, and the working efficiency is improved while the indoor temperature is reduced.

Description

Solar power generation tile

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a power generation tile technical field specifically is a solar energy power generation tile.

Background

Solar energy is used as an economic pollution-free green energy source on the earth, is inexhaustible and is one of the best energy sources for replacing fossil energy. Fossil fuels such as coal, petroleum, natural gas and the like required by our lives are formed by long geological ages of animals and plants buried underground after various plants convert solar energy into chemical energy through photosynthesis and store the chemical energy in plant bodies. In addition, water energy, wind energy, wave energy, ocean current energy and the like are converted from solar energy.

Since solar energy can be converted into various other forms of energy, the application range is very wide, and in the aspect of heat utilization, there are solar greenhouses, article drying and solar cookers, solar water heaters and the like. Through development for many years, solar power generation is greatly developed. Solar photovoltaic power generation refers to a power generation mode of directly converting light energy into electric energy without a thermal process, and comprises photovoltaic power generation, photochemical power generation, photoinduction power generation and photobiological power generation.

Photovoltaic power generation is a direct power generation method that utilizes a solar-grade semiconductor electronic device to effectively absorb solar radiation energy and convert the solar radiation energy into electric energy, and is the mainstream of current solar power generation. Electrochemical photovoltaic cells, photoelectrolytic cells and photocatalytic cells are used in photochemical power generation, and photovoltaic cells are currently used in practice. Tesla corporation has also promoted solar tiles that integrate solar panels with roof tiles, increasing the energy plan for renewable energy generation. Although the solar power generation tile is more space-saving, more elegant and graceful in appearance and easier to receive solar energy resources, the solar power generation tile also has many disadvantages. On one hand, the existing solar power generation tile increases the load bearing of the roof, so that under the condition of severe weather, if the existing solar power generation tile is not installed properly, the safety accident that people are injured by breaking and smashing due to disc collapse is easily caused; on the other hand, the photovoltaic module is tightly attached to the roof, so that the equipment can be scalded when the photovoltaic module runs, and the temperature in the room can rise in the past, and the overall working efficiency of the device is seriously influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above, the utility model aims to solve the problem that the existing solar power generation tile is easy to cause the safety accident of breaking the disc and crushing and smashing people when the existing solar power generation tile is improperly installed in severe weather because the load bearing of the roof is increased; on the other hand, the photovoltaic module is tightly attached to the roof, so that equipment can be heated when the photovoltaic module runs, the temperature in a room can rise in the past, the overall working efficiency of the device is seriously influenced, and the solar power generation tile is provided.

The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:

a solar power generation tile comprises a mounting assembly and a power generation tile assembly, wherein the mounting assembly is fixedly connected with the power generation tile assembly through an alloy substrate arranged on the mounting assembly;

the mounting assembly comprises a clamping groove slide rail, a latch slide bar and a C-shaped clamping groove, the clamping groove slide rail and the latch slide bar are symmetrically fixed at two ends of the power generation tile assembly through the C-shaped clamping groove, and the shape of the clamping groove which is concave inside the clamping groove slide rail is matched and matched with the shape of the latch which is convex outside the latch slide bar; the power generation tile assembly is of a three-curved tile structure and comprises a single-glass Han tile and a heat and sound insulation layer, wherein the heat and sound insulation layer is made of polyurethane foam and is arranged at the bottom of the single-glass Han tile, the single-glass Han tile comprises a strengthening layer, a solar chip and an aluminum back plate, the solar chip is arranged between the strengthening layer and the aluminum back plate, a first protective layer and a second protective layer are attached to the upper layer of the single-glass Han tile and the lower layer of the heat and sound insulation layer respectively, the first protective layer and the second protective layer are made of polyethylene terephthalate, and improved stabilizers and flame retardants are used for spraying the whole thickness.

Preferably, a plurality of small sawtooth strips are arranged on the latch sliding strip and are annularly arranged on the periphery of the latch sliding strip, the upper ends of the clamping groove sliding rail and the latch sliding strip are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the top end of the power generation tile assembly through the C-shaped clamping grooves, and the lower ends of the clamping groove sliding rail and the latch sliding strip are connected to the alloy substrate and are arranged at the bottom of the power generation tile assembly.

Preferably, one end of the surface of the power generation tile assembly is fixedly provided with a fastening plate through a fastening bolt, and the periphery of the fastening plate is wrapped with a metal wrapping edge.

Preferably, sealing strips are fixedly mounted on two sides of the power generation tile assembly.

Preferably, the single glass Han tile is of a three-layer structure, the strengthening layer, the solar chip and the aluminum back plate are sequentially arranged from bottom to bottom, the strengthening layer is made of ultra-white toughened glass, the solar chip is designed by adopting a flexible thin film, and butyl rubber is packaged in the single glass Han tile.

Has the advantages that:

the utility model discloses electricity generation tile subassembly is the wave cross section through adopting three bent tile structures, forms one deck wave space layer with the roof top layer when the installation, and solar energy electricity generation tile long-term during operation increases equipment ventilation gas permeability, improves heat dispersion, has also improved the work efficiency and the life of electricity generation tile subassembly when reducing the indoor temperature.

The utility model discloses single glass chinese tile adopts the solar chip of flexible film design, better ductility has, elasticity and resilience, the strengthening layer is made by super white toughened glass, also can bear the highest grade of hail striking when promoting the luminousness, solar energy's absorption rate and generating efficiency have been improved greatly, single glass chinese tile internally packaged has the butyl to glue, realize single glass curved surface encapsulation, guarantee that single glass chinese tile's guarantee stability can not receive the severe cold, the heat, the influence of environment such as humidity, single glass chinese tile not only the power generation rate improves, still lighter, thin, firm tough, life cycle is longer, high durability, use value has greatly been promoted.

The utility model discloses bi-component polyurethane foam's thermal-insulated puigging makes the product have low heat conductivity, high noise absorbability, fills the whole internal volume of product, effectively strengthens its toughness just to make the roof can bear the high load, for example when walking on the roof.

The utility model discloses establish many little sawtooth racks in the peripheral ring of latch draw runner in the installation component, and the inside sunken draw-in groove shape of draw-in groove slide rail matches each other with the outside convex latch shape of latch draw runner and coincide, and it is convenient to make up, and convenient to install and dismantle saves cost and manpower, and the board cooperation C type draw-in groove of setting up in the installation component uses three point atress structure, can bear great effort, not only promotes the installation rate, has still improved the structure steadiness.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front structure view of the solar power tile of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the power generation tile assembly of the present invention;

fig. 3 is the single glass han tile explosion diagram of the utility model.

Wherein, 1, mounting the component; 101. a slot slide rail; 102. an alloy substrate; 103. a latch slide bar; 104. a C-shaped clamping groove; 105. a fastening plate; 1051. fastening the bolt; 1052. metal wrapping; 106. a sealing strip; 2. a power generation tile assembly; 201. a first protective layer; 202; single glass Han tile; 2021. a strengthening layer; 2022. a solar chip; 2023. an aluminum back plate; 204. a thermal and acoustic insulation layer; 205. and a second protective layer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the embodiment of the present invention provides a solar power generation tile, which includes a mounting assembly 1 and a power generation tile assembly 2, wherein the mounting assembly 1 is fixedly connected to the power generation tile assembly 2 through an alloy substrate 102 disposed thereon;

the mounting assembly 1 comprises a clamping groove slide rail 101, a latch slide bar 103 and a C-shaped clamping groove 104, the clamping groove slide rail 101 and the latch slide bar 103 are symmetrically fixed at two ends of the power generation tile assembly 2 through the C-shaped clamping groove 104, and the shape of the clamping groove recessed inside the clamping groove slide rail 101 is matched and matched with the shape of the latch protruding outside the latch slide bar 103; the power generation tile assembly 2 adopts a three-bend tile structure and comprises a single-glass Han tile 202 and a heat and sound insulation layer 203, the heat and sound insulation layer 203 is made of polyurethane foam and is arranged at the bottom of the single-glass Han tile 202, the single-glass Han tile 202 comprises a strengthening layer 2021, a solar chip 2022 and an aluminum back plate 2023, the solar chip 2022 is arranged between the strengthening layer 2021 and the aluminum back plate 2023, a first protective layer 201 and a second protective layer 204 are respectively attached to the upper layer of the single-glass Han tile 202 and the lower layer of the heat and sound insulation layer 203, the first protective layer 201 and the second protective layer 204 are both made of polyethylene terephthalate, the improved stabilizer and flame retardant are sprayed on the surface of the plate in the whole thickness, so that the weight of the plate is several times lighter than that of similar products such as metal plates or asbestos cement plates, and the coating has corrosion resistance, is not easy to breed mould and fungus, and can prevent external mechanical impact and ultraviolet action, thereby improving the heat insulation and sound insulation performance.

Many little sawtooth racks have on the latch slide bar 103, the ring is established at its periphery, and the upper end of draw-in groove slide rail 101 and latch slide bar 103 all is through C type draw-in groove 104 difference fixed mounting in the both sides on electricity generation tile subassembly 2 top, the lower extreme of draw-in groove slide rail 101 and latch slide bar 103 all is connected to alloy substrate 102 and installs in the bottom of electricity generation tile subassembly 2, it is convenient not only to make up, easy to assemble dismantlement, save cost and manpower, and make the structure more firm, effectively resist the harm of bad weather, protective apparatus is not impaired.

The power generation tile assembly 2 surface one end has fastening plate 105 through fastening bolt 1051 fixed mounting, and fastening plate 105 parcel has the metal to bordure 1052 all around, and fastening plate 105 cooperation C type draw-in groove 104 uses three point stress structure, can bear great effort, not only promotes the installation rate, has still improved the structure steadiness.

The sealing strips 106 are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the power generation tile assembly 2, the power generation tile assembly 2 is hermetically arranged, the inner space is optimized, and the structure is more stable.

The single glass Han tile 202 is of a three-layer structure, and sequentially comprises a strengthening layer 2021, a solar chip 2022 and an aluminum back plate 2023 from bottom to bottom, wherein the strengthening layer 2021 is made of ultra-white toughened glass, the highest grade of hail impact can be borne while the light transmittance is improved, the solar chip 2022 is designed by a flexible film, and has good ductility, elasticity and resilience, butyl rubber is encapsulated in the single glass Han tile 202, single glass curved surface encapsulation is realized, the guarantee stability of the single glass Han tile 202 cannot be influenced by environments such as severe cold, severe summer heat, humidity and the like, and the single glass Han tile can normally work under an extreme environment with the highest humidity of 85% or the temperature of 40 ℃ below zero to 85 ℃ below zero.

The working principle is as follows: the power generation tile component 2 of the utility model adopts a three-curved tile structure and has a wave-shaped cross section, when being installed, the power generation tile component and the roof top layer form a wave-shaped gap layer, when the solar power generation tile works for a long time, the ventilation and the air permeability of the equipment are increased, the heat dissipation performance is improved, the indoor temperature is reduced, and the working efficiency and the service life of the power generation tile component 2 are also improved; the single glass Han tile 202 adopts the solar chip 2022 of flexible film design, better ductility has, elasticity and resilience, strengthening layer 2021 is made by super white toughened glass, also can bear the highest grade that the hail strikeed when promoting the luminousness, solar light's absorptivity and generating efficiency have been improved greatly, single glass Han tile 202 internally packaged has the butyl to glue, realize single glass curved surface encapsulation, guarantee that single glass Han tile 202's guarantee stability can not receive the severe cold, the summer heat, the influence of environment such as humidity, single glass Han tile 202 not only power generation rate improves, still lighter, thin, firm, life cycle is longer, durable, use value has greatly been promoted. The thermal and acoustical insulation layer 203 of the two-component polyurethane foam provides a product with low thermal conductivity and high noise absorption, fills the entire inner volume of the product, and effectively enhances its stiffness, so that the roof can withstand high loads, such as when walking on the roof. Many little sawtooth racks are established to the peripheral ring in latch draw-in bar 103 in installation component 1, and the inside sunken draw-in groove shape of draw-in groove slide rail 101 matches each other with the outside convex latch shape of latch draw-in bar 103 and coincide, and it is convenient to make up, and convenient installation dismantlement saves cost and manpower, and the board 105 cooperation C type draw-in groove 104 of setting up in installation component 1 uses three point stress structure, can bear great effort, not only promotes the installation rate, has still improved the structure steadiness.

Finally, it is to be noted that: the above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and is not used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solar power generation tile is characterized by comprising a mounting component (1) and a power generation tile component (2), wherein the mounting component (1) is fixedly connected with the power generation tile component (2) through an alloy substrate (102) arranged on the mounting component;

the mounting assembly (1) comprises a clamping groove slide rail (101), a clamping tooth slide bar (103) and a C-shaped clamping groove (104), the clamping groove slide rail (101) and the clamping tooth slide bar (103) are symmetrically fixed at two ends of the power generation tile assembly (2) through the C-shaped clamping groove (104), and the shape of a clamping groove which is recessed inside the clamping groove slide rail (101) and the shape of a clamping tooth which is protruded outside the clamping tooth slide bar (103) are matched and matched with each other; the power generation tile assembly (2) adopts a three-curved tile structure and comprises a single glass Han tile (202) and a heat and sound insulation layer (203), wherein the heat and sound insulation layer (203) is made of polyurethane foam and arranged at the bottom of the single glass Han tile (202), the single glass Han tile (202) comprises a strengthening layer (2021), a solar chip (2022) and an aluminum back plate (2023), the solar chip (2022) is arranged between the strengthening layer (2021) and the aluminum back plate (2023), and a first protective layer (201) and a second protective layer (204) are respectively attached to the upper layer of the single glass Han tile (202) and the lower layer of the heat and sound insulation layer (203).

2. The solar power generation tile according to claim 1, wherein the latch slide bar (103) is provided with a plurality of small sawtooth strips which are annularly arranged on the periphery of the latch slide bar, the upper ends of the card slot slide rail (101) and the latch slide bar (103) are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the top end of the power generation tile assembly (2) through the C-shaped card slot (104), and the lower ends of the card slot slide rail (101) and the latch slide bar (103) are connected to the alloy substrate (102) and arranged at the bottom of the power generation tile assembly (2).

3. The solar power tile as claimed in claim 1, wherein a fastening plate (105) is fixedly installed at one end of the surface of the power tile assembly (2) through a fastening bolt (1051), and a metal covering edge (1052) is wrapped around the fastening plate (105).

4. Solar power tile according to claim 3, characterized in that sealing strips (106) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the power tile assembly (2).

5. The solar power generation tile as claimed in claim 1, wherein the single glass han tile (202) is a three-layer structure, and comprises, from bottom to bottom, the strengthening layer (2021), the solar chip (2022) and the aluminum back plate (2023), the strengthening layer (2021) is made of ultra-white tempered glass, the solar chip (2022) is designed by using a flexible thin film, and butyl rubber is encapsulated inside the single glass han tile (202).