CN213611601U

CN213611601U - Kitchen waste smashing and collecting device

Info

Publication number: CN213611601U
Application number: CN202022021004.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何凌瑶
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-15
Filing date: 2020-09-15
Publication date: 2021-07-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kitchen waste crushing and collecting device, which comprises a processing box, wherein the top of the processing box is fixedly inserted with a feed hopper, the bottom of the feed hopper is fixedly provided with a corrugated pipe, the bottom of the corrugated pipe is mutually communicated with the top of a crushing box arranged inside the processing box, and the inner wall of one side of the treatment box is fixedly provided with a cylinder, the inner wall of one end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a spring, the free end of the spring is fixedly connected with a slide block, one surface of the slide block, which is opposite to the spring, is fixedly connected with a slide rod, the other end of the slide rod penetrates through the cylinder in a sliding way and is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one end of the crushing box, the inner top surface of one end of the treatment box is fixedly provided with a driving motor, the rotating end of the driving motor is fixedly provided with a cam shaft, and the outer wall of the cam shaft is fixedly sleeved with a cam, and the outer surface of the cam is in rotating contact with the outer wall of the crushing box.

Description

Kitchen waste smashing and collecting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a kitchen refuse treatment facility technical field specifically is a kitchen waste smashes collection device.

Background

The kitchen is a place where most garbage is generated every day in a household, most of the kitchen garbage is leftover food, if the kitchen garbage is not timely treated, the kitchen garbage is easy to rot and generate peculiar smell, the garbage left by food material treatment and the like are usually firstly crushed and temporarily stored in a storage tank, solid components and liquid components are separated by a solid-liquid separator, then the solid components and the liquid components are respectively treated, the treatment process is long, the equipment volume is large, the kitchen garbage crushing and collecting device is only suitable for large-scale units, and the household use is inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a collection device is smashed to kitchen rubbish to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a kitchen waste crushing and collecting device comprises a treatment box, wherein a feed hopper is fixedly inserted into the top of the treatment box, a corrugated pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the feed hopper, the bottom of the corrugated pipe is communicated with the top of the crushing box arranged in the treatment box, a cylinder is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the treatment box, a spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one end of the cylinder, a slider is fixedly connected with the free end of the spring, one surface of the slider, which is opposite to the spring, is fixedly connected with a slide bar, the other end of the slide bar penetrates through the cylinder and is fixedly connected onto the outer wall of one end of the crushing box, a driving motor is fixedly arranged on the inner top surface of one end of the treatment box, a cam shaft is fixedly arranged at the rotating end of the driving motor, the bottom end of the cam shaft, the outer surface of the cam is in rotational contact with the outer wall of the crushing box.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed guide block that is equipped with in top and the bottom of slider, the inner wall and the guide block cooperation of drum are equipped with the guide way.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed mounting bracket that is equipped with of one end outer wall of crushing case, rotate on the mounting bracket and install the cylinder, the surface and the cam of cylinder rotate to close.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed support that is equipped with of one end outer wall of crushing case, the top fixed mounting of support has crushing motor, the fixed driving shaft that is equipped with in rotation end of crushing motor, the fixed action wheel that has cup jointed of outer wall of driving shaft, the fixed driving gear that has cup jointed in outer lane of action wheel, driving gear meshing has driven gear, driven gear's inner circle is fixed to be cup jointed on the outer lane from the driving wheel, it has the driven shaft to peg graft from the inner circle of driving wheel fixedly, the other end of driven shaft and driving shaft extends to the inside of crushing case and rotates rather than the inner wall and be connected, and one section outer wall that driven shaft and driving shaft are located crushing incas

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed stock guide that is equipped with of crushing incasement top surface above crushing gear, the obtuse angle contained angle of stock guide and crushing incasement top surface is one hundred seventy degrees.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, there is the collecting box handle one section lateral wall below of case through the sliding installation of windowing of seting up, the inner wall of collecting box is fixed and is equipped with the one deck water strainer.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

this device can shake off kitchen rubbish fast to smashing incasement portion and carry out shredding, improves the efficiency of operation, still can prevent the condition that the jam appears when the feeding simultaneously, and rubbish after smashing through smashing the case falls on the water strainer at collecting box top, and rubbish is stayed at the top of water strainer, and the waste liquid is fallen in the collecting box of water strainer bottom, realizes solid-liquid separation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a middle sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the crushing box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 treatment box, 11 feed hopper, 12 corrugated pipe, 13 windowing, 2 crushing box, 21 bracket, 22 crushing motor, 23 driving shaft, 24 driving wheel, 25 driving gear, 26 driven wheel, 27 driven shaft, 28 crushing gear, 29 guide plate, 210 mounting rack, 211 roller, 212 driven gear, 3 cylinder, 31 spring, 32 slide block, 33 slide bar, 34 guide block, 35 guide groove, 4 driving motor, 41 cam shaft, 42 side plate, 43 cam, 5 collecting box and 51 water strainer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a kitchen waste crushing and collecting device comprises a processing box 1, a feed hopper 11 is fixedly inserted into the top of the processing box 1, a corrugated pipe 12 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the feed hopper 11, the bottom of the corrugated pipe 12 is mutually communicated with the top of a crushing box 2 arranged in the processing box 1, a cylinder 3 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the processing box 1, a spring 31 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one end of the cylinder 3, a slide block 32 is fixedly connected with the free end of the spring 31, a slide rod 33 is fixedly connected with one side of the slide block 32, which is opposite to the spring 31, the other end of the slide rod 33 penetrates through the cylinder 3 and is fixedly connected onto the outer wall of one end of the crushing box 2, a driving motor 4 is fixedly arranged on the inner top surface of one end of the processing box 1, a cam shaft 41 is fixedly arranged at the rotating end of the driving motor 4, the, the outer surface of the cam 43 is in rotational contact with the outer wall of the crushing box 2, and in daily use, kitchen waste to be treated is introduced into the crushing box 2 through the feed hopper 11 and the corrugated pipe 12, the crushing treatment is carried out in the crushing box 2, and the driving motor 4 drives the cam shaft 41 and the cam 43 to rotate at the same time of feeding, when the farthest end of the cam 43 comes into contact with the crushing box 2, the crushing box 2 is compressed by the slider 32 through the fixed connection with the slide bar 33, and when the farthest end of the cam 43 is gradually separated from the outer wall of the crushing box 2, under the spring action of spring 31, make crushing case 2 realize reseing, under the incessant drive of cam 43, make bellows 12 realize making a round trip to rock, shake off kitchen rubbish to crushing case 2 inside and carry out shredding fast, improve the efficiency of operation, the circumstances of jam still can prevent to appear when the feeding simultaneously.

The top and the bottom of slider 32 are fixed and are equipped with guide block 34, and the inner wall of drum 3 is equipped with guide way 35 with the cooperation of guide block 34, utilizes the slip joint of guide block 34 and wire guide 35, guarantees the stable slip of slider 32 in drum 3 inside.

Smash the fixed mounting bracket 210 that is equipped with of one end outer wall of case 2, rotate on the mounting bracket 210 and install cylinder 211, the surface and the cam 43 of cylinder 211 rotate to close, use through the cooperation of cylinder 211, reduce the wearing and tearing between cam 43 and the crushing case 2, improve life.

The fixed support 21 that is equipped with of one end outer wall of crushing case 2, the top fixed mounting of support 21 has crushing motor 22, the fixed driving shaft 23 that is equipped with in rotation end of crushing motor 22, the fixed action wheel 24 that has cup jointed of outer wall of driving shaft 23, the fixed driving gear 25 that has cup jointed of outer lane of action wheel 24, the driving gear 25 meshing has driven gear 212, the fixed cup joint of inner circle of driven gear 212 is on the outer lane from driving wheel 26, the fixed driven shaft 27 of pegging graft of inner circle from driving wheel 26, the other end of driven shaft 27 and driving shaft 23 extends to the inside rather than the inner wall rotation of crushing case 2 and is connected, and driven shaft 27 and driving shaft 23 are located the fixed cover of one section outer wall of crushing case 2 and have been connect crushing gear 28, when smashing kitchen rubbish, utilize two crushing.

The material guide plate 29 is fixedly arranged on the inner top surface of the crushing box 2 above the crushing gears 28, the obtuse included angle between the material guide plate 29 and the inner top surface of the crushing box 2 is one hundred and seventy degrees, and kitchen waste can be guided by the material guide plate 29 and accurately falls on the two crushing gears 28.

Handle case 1 one section lateral wall below and have collecting box 5 through the windowing 13 slidable mounting who offers, the fixed one deck water strainer 51 that is equipped with of inner wall of collecting box 5, rubbish after smashing through smashing case 2 falls on the water strainer 51 at collecting box 5 top, and rubbish is stayed the top of water strainer 51, and the waste liquid falls in collecting box 5 of water strainer 51 bottom, when the rubbish at water strainer 51 top needs to be handled, pulls out processing case 1 with collecting box 5 and emptys.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses during daily use, the kitchen rubbish that will handle enters into crushing case 2 through feeder hopper 11 and bellows 12 inside, smash the inside of crushing case 2 and handle, in the feeding, driving motor 4 drives camshaft 41 and cam 43 and rotates, when the farthest end of cam 43 contacts with crushing case 2, crushing case 2 through the fixed connection with slide bar 33, utilize slider 32 to compress spring 31, when the farthest end of cam 43 separates gradually with the outer wall of crushing case 2, under the spring action of spring 31, make crushing case 2 realize resetting, under the incessant drive of cam 43, make bellows 12 realize rocking back and forth, shake kitchen rubbish into crushing case 2 inside fast and carry out crushing treatment, improve the efficiency of operation, can prevent the condition that the jam appears when the feeding simultaneously still, rubbish after smashing through crushing case 2 falls on the water strainer 51 at collecting box 5 top, the garbage is left on the top of the water filtering net 51, the waste liquid falls into the collecting box 5 at the bottom of the water filtering net 51, and when the garbage on the top of the water filtering net 51 needs to be treated, the collecting box 5 is pulled out of the treatment box 1 to be dumped.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a kitchen waste smashes collection device, includes processing case (1), its characterized in that: the top of the treatment box (1) is fixedly inserted with a feed hopper (11), the bottom of the feed hopper (11) is fixedly provided with a corrugated pipe (12), the bottom of the corrugated pipe (12) is communicated with the top of a crushing box (2) arranged inside the treatment box (1), a cylinder (3) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the treatment box (1), one end of the cylinder (3) is fixedly connected with a spring (31) through an inner wall, the free end of the spring (31) is fixedly connected with a slide block (32), one side of the slide block (32) opposite to the spring (31) is fixedly connected with a slide rod (33), the other end of the slide rod (33) slides to penetrate through the cylinder (3) and is fixedly connected onto the outer wall of one end of the crushing box (2), a driving motor (4) is fixedly arranged on the top surface in one end of the treatment box (1), and a cam shaft, the bottom end of the cam shaft (41) is rotatably connected with the top of a side plate (42) fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the treatment box (1), the outer wall of the cam shaft (41) is fixedly sleeved with a cam (43), and the outer surface of the cam (43) is in rotating contact with the outer wall of the crushing box (2).

2. The kitchen waste crushing and collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the top and the bottom of the sliding block (32) are fixedly provided with guide blocks (34), and the inner wall of the cylinder (3) is matched with the guide blocks (34) to be provided with guide grooves (35).

3. The kitchen waste crushing and collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed mounting bracket (210) that is equipped with of one end outer wall of crushing case (2), rotate on mounting bracket (210) and install cylinder (211), the surface and cam (43) of cylinder (211) rotate to close.

4. The kitchen waste crushing and collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: a bracket (21) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one end of the crushing box (2), a crushing motor (22) is fixedly arranged at the top of the bracket (21), a driving shaft (23) is fixedly arranged at the rotating end of the crushing motor (22), a driving wheel (24) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the driving shaft (23), the outer ring of the driving wheel (24) is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear (25), the driving gear (25) is engaged with a driven gear (212), the inner ring of the driven gear (212) is fixedly sleeved on the outer ring of the driven wheel (26), a driven shaft (27) is fixedly inserted into the inner ring of the driven wheel (26), the other ends of the driven shaft (27) and the driving shaft (23) extend into the crushing box (2) and are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the crushing box, and a crushing gear (28) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of one section of the driven shaft (27) and the driving shaft (23) which are positioned in the crushing box (2).

5. The kitchen waste crushing and collecting device according to claim 4, wherein: the crushing box is characterized in that a material guide plate (29) is fixedly arranged on the inner top surface of the crushing box (2) above the crushing gear (28), and an obtuse angle included angle between the material guide plate (29) and the inner top surface of the crushing box (2) is one hundred and seventy degrees.

6. The kitchen waste crushing and collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: a collecting box (5) is slidably mounted below one section of the side wall of the treatment box (1) through a window (13) which is arranged, and a layer of water filtering net (51) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the collecting box (5).