CN213586998U

CN213586998U - A cultivation frame for crop genetic breeding

Info

Publication number: CN213586998U
Application number: CN202022447447.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘青
Original assignee: Xinyang Agriculture and Forestry University
Current assignee: Xinyang Agriculture and Forestry University
Priority date: 2020-10-29
Filing date: 2020-10-29
Publication date: 2021-07-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cultivation frame for crop genetic breeding, including the device frame, the bottom fixedly connected with supporting leg of device frame, the middle part fixedly connected with bracing piece of device frame one side, one side fixedly connected with cultivation frame of device frame, cultivation groove has been seted up to the surface of cultivation frame, one side swing joint of lamp plate has the fluorescent tube, the one end fixedly connected with inlet tube of cultivation frame, the one end fixedly connected with outlet pipe of inlet tube is kept away from to the cultivation frame, the inside swing joint in cultivation groove has the cultivation net. This a cultivation frame for crop genetic breeding uses through the cooperation of the cultivation frame that sets up and cultivation groove, makes the crop can plant in cultivation inslot to can carry out soil cultivation and soilless culture and plant simultaneously under the effect of cultivation net, through soilless culture and two kinds of cultivation methods that have soil cultivation, can make to have more the universality in the research genetic breeding, the effectual credibility that has strengthened the research.

Description

A cultivation frame for crop genetic breeding

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a crop genetic breeding device technical field specifically is a cultivation frame for crop genetic breeding.

Background

The breeding is characterized in that genetic variation is created, the genetic characteristic is improved, a technology for cultivating new varieties of excellent animals and plants is adopted, genetics is taken as a theoretical basis, various subject knowledge such as ecology, physiology, biochemistry, pathology and biological statistics is comprehensively applied, the important significance is realized for the development of animal husbandry and planting industry, the crop breeding is a technology for improving the genetic characteristic of crops, the high-yield and high-quality variety is cultivated, the technology is also called crop variety improvement, the genetics is taken as the theoretical basis, the various subject knowledge such as plant ecology, plant physiology, biochemistry, plant pathology and biological statistics is comprehensively applied, the biotechnology is low in investment and high in benefit, and the important significance is realized for the development of planting industry production.

The existing device, most cultivation frame can only be alone to have soil cultivation or soilless culture to distinguish the planting, can bring some other problems to crop genetic breeding, including some growth process scheduling problems just unable analysis, the unable convenient record crop's of the device that has now growth condition simultaneously, probably can't grasp the state of crop fast, can influence the genetic breeding of crop, genetic breeding still can adopt the breeding direction of two kinds of differences to carry out the analysis usually, consequently needs the improvement.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a cultivation frame for crop genetic breeding has solved the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a cultivation frame for crop genetic breeding, includes the device frame, the bottom fixedly connected with supporting leg of device frame, the middle part fixedly connected with bracing piece of device frame one side, one side fixedly connected with cultivation frame of device frame, the cultivation groove has been seted up to the surface of cultivation frame, the categorised box of one side fixedly connected with of cultivation frame, one side fixedly connected with lamp plate of categorised box is kept away from to the cultivation frame, one side swing joint of lamp plate has the fluorescent tube, the one end fixedly connected with inlet tube of cultivation frame, the one end fixedly connected with outlet pipe of inlet tube is kept away from to the cultivation frame, the inside swing joint of cultivation groove has the cultivation net.

Optionally, the device frame is trapezoidal in shape, the number of the supporting legs is four, and the four supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the device frame in a rectangular array.

Optionally, one end of each supporting rod is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, and the number of the supporting rods is four.

Optionally, the number of the cultivation frames is five, and the five cultivation frames are respectively and fixedly connected to the top of the device frame, the top of the supporting rod and one side of the device frame.

Optionally, a water cavity is reserved in the cultivation frame, the water inlet pipe is arranged in the water cavity, and the water outlet pipe is arranged in the water cavity.

Optionally, a first water through hole is formed in the bottom of the cultivation groove, and a second water through hole is formed in the cultivation net.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a cultivation frame for crop genetic breeding possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this a cultivation frame for crop genetic breeding uses through the cooperation of the cultivation frame that sets up and cultivation groove, makes the crop can plant in the cultivation inslot to can have soil cultivation and soilless culture to plant simultaneously under the effect of cultivation net, through soilless culture and two kinds of cultivation methods that have soil cultivation, can make to have the universality more in the research genetic breeding, the effectual credibility that has strengthened the research, simultaneously through the setting of fluorescent tube, can effectual increase the growth rate of crop.

2. This a cultivation frame for crop genetic breeding, through the device frame, the setting of cultivation frame and cultivation groove, and the shape of device frame adopts trapezium structure, adopt the cooperation of a plurality of cultivation frames and cultivation groove to use simultaneously, make can the different genetic direction's of classification processing crop, thereby carry out contrastive analysis, the effectual quality that improves research speed and genetic breeding, through the categorised box that sets up, can in time record and know the growth condition of crop, make the quick state of grasping the crop of researcher, so that the genetic breeding of research crop.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the cultivation trough of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the cultivation net of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device frame; 2. supporting legs; 3. a support bar; 4. a cultivation shelf; 5. a cultivation trough; 6. a sorting box; 7. a lamp panel; 8. a lamp tube; 9. a water inlet pipe; 10. a water outlet pipe; 11. a cultivation net; 12. a limiting plate; 13. a water chamber; 14. a first water passage hole; 15. a second through water hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cultivation frame for crop genetic breeding comprises a device frame 1, the device frame 1 is trapezoidal in shape, the device frame is more stable due to the fact that the device frame is trapezoidal in shape, supporting legs 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the device frame 1, in order to guarantee the stability of the device frame 1 and the supporting legs 2, the supporting legs 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the device frame 1, the device frame 1 and the supporting legs 2 play a mutual assisting role, the number of the supporting legs 2 is four, the four supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the device frame 1 in a rectangular array mode, supporting rods 3 are fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the device frame 1, one ends of the supporting rods 3 are fixedly connected with limiting plates 12, the limiting plates 12 are used for placing cultivation frames 4 to fall off, the number of the supporting rods 3 is four, and the four supporting rods 3 are in a group and are;

one side of the device frame 1 is fixedly connected with a cultivation frame 4, the number of the cultivation frames 4 is five, the five cultivation frames 4 are respectively and fixedly connected with the top of the device frame 1, the top of the support rod 3 and one side of the device frame 1, the outer surface of the cultivation frame 4 is provided with cultivation grooves 5, the number of the cultivation grooves 5 on the same cultivation frame 4 is five, a water cavity 13 is reserved in the cultivation frame 4, a water inlet pipe 9 is arranged in the water cavity 13, a water outlet pipe 10 is arranged in the water cavity 13, the water inlet pipe 9 and the water outlet pipe 10 are responsible for the circulation of water flow or nutrient solution in the water cavity 13, one side of the cultivation frame 4 is fixedly connected with a classification box 6, the number of the classification boxes 6 on the same cultivation frame 4 is five, one side of the cultivation frame 4 far away from the classification box 6 is fixedly connected with a lamp panel 7, in order to ensure the stability of the cultivation frame 4, the cultivation shelf 4 and the top plate 7 play a mutual assisting role, and one side of the lamp plate 7 is movably connected with a lamp tube 8;

cultivation frame 4's one end fixedly connected with inlet tube 9, cultivation frame 4 keeps away from one end fixedly connected with outlet pipe 10 of inlet tube 9, cultivation groove 5's inside swing joint has cultivation net 11, first limbers 14 has been seted up to cultivation groove 5's bottom, second limbers 15 has been seted up to cultivation net 11's inside, soil property when cultivation net 11 can prevent to have soil cultivation runs off, when rivers flow in the inside of water cavity 13, when the water level reaches the assigned position, rivers get into the inside of cultivation groove 5 through first limbers 14, when adopting soilless culture mode, rivers can continue to give the nutrient through second limbers 15, when adopting soil cultivation, rivers can soak the soil at cultivation net 11 top and give the nutrient through second limbers 15, make two kinds of cultivation modes all can carry out the cultivation operation.

The utility model discloses in, the device's working procedure as follows:

1. placing the device frame 1 at a proper position, placing crops to be cultivated in the cultivation tank 5, irradiating by light, and opening the lamp tube 8 for irradiation;

2. liquid enters the water cavity through the water inlet pipe 9, when water flow or nutrient solution flows into the water cavity 13, when the water level reaches a specified position, the liquid enters the cultivation groove 5 through the first water through holes 14, when a soilless cultivation mode is adopted, the liquid can continue to supply nutrients through the second water through holes 15, and when soil cultivation is adopted, the liquid can permeate soil at the top of the cultivation net 11 through the second water through holes 15 and supply nutrients;

3. through outlet pipe 10, can be with inside waste water waste liquid discharge, carry out the hydrologic cycle.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cultivation frame for crop genetic breeding, includes device frame (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a cultivation device, including device frame (1), bottom fixedly connected with supporting leg (2), middle part fixedly connected with bracing piece (3) of device frame (1) one side, one side fixedly connected with cultivation frame (4) of device frame (1), cultivation groove (5) have been seted up to the surface of cultivation frame (4), the categorised box of one side fixedly connected with (6) of cultivation frame (4), one side fixedly connected with lamp plate (7) of categorised box (6) are kept away from in cultivation frame (4), one side swing joint of lamp plate (7) has fluorescent tube (8), the one end fixedly connected with inlet tube (9) of cultivation frame (4), the one end fixedly connected with outlet pipe (10) of inlet tube (9) are kept away from in cultivation frame (4), the inside swing joint of cultivation groove (5) has cultivation net (11).

2. A growing rack for genetic breeding of crops according to claim 1, characterized in that: the device frame (1) is trapezoidal in shape, the number of the supporting legs (2) is four, and the four supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the device frame (1) in a rectangular array mode.

3. A growing rack for genetic breeding of crops according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end fixedly connected with limiting plate (12) of bracing piece (3), the quantity of bracing piece (3) is four.

4. A growing rack for genetic breeding of crops according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cultivation frame (4) is five in number, and five cultivation frames (4) are respectively and fixedly connected to the top of the device frame (1), the top of the supporting rod (3) and one side of the device frame (1).

5. A growing rack for genetic breeding of crops according to claim 1, characterized in that: water cavity (13) are left to the inside of cultivation frame (4), the inside in water cavity (13) is arranged in inlet tube (9), the inside in water cavity (13) is arranged in outlet pipe (10).

6. A growing rack for genetic breeding of crops according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the cultivation groove (5) is provided with a first water through hole (14), and the cultivation net (11) is internally provided with a second water through hole (15).