Sliding door and window
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a door and window field, in particular to sliding door.
Background
The window is a hole built on a wall or a roof in architecture, so that light or air enters a room, along with the rapid development of the society, the living standard of people is continuously improved, the building industry is rapidly developed, and the sliding door and the sliding window are used as indispensable articles in the building and are also rapidly developed;
present sliding door exists certain drawback when using, at first, current window does not possess the sunshade function, install the (window) curtain at the window inboard usually when using, the installation (window) curtain is more troublesome, and the (window) curtain makes dirty easily when using, it is more troublesome to handle, secondly, hinge connection is passed through to current sliding door one end, the condition that the hinge is not hard up and warp appears after using a period easily, can make on the frame with hinge connection's bolt hole site warp, follow-up processing is more troublesome, can't satisfy people's operation requirement, therefore, we provide a sliding door.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
A primary object of the present invention is to provide a sliding door or window, which can effectively solve the problems of the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a sliding door and window comprises an outer frame, wherein the outer frame is provided with an installation mechanism, a ventilation mechanism and a sealing structure, and the installation mechanism is positioned on one side of the ventilation mechanism; and
the window comprises a window main body, wherein one end of the window main body is movably mounted on the outer frame through a mounting mechanism, the window main body comprises an inner frame, a sun-shading device and two sets of toughened glass, the sun-shading device and the two sets of toughened glass are fixedly mounted on the inner frame, the sun-shading device is arranged between the two sets of toughened glass, and the sun-shading device comprises a sun-shading assembly and two sets of adjusting devices used for changing the shape of the sun-shading assembly.
Preferably, the sunshade component comprises an upper mounting strip, a lower mounting strip and a folding curtain, the upper end and the lower end of the folding curtain are respectively connected with the upper mounting strip and the lower mounting strip, and the upper mounting strip is fixedly mounted at the top end of the inner surface of the inner frame.
Preferably, the adjusting device comprises a motor, a winding drum and a lifting line, a groove is formed in the position, close to the upper end, of the outer surface of the front end of the outer frame, the winding drum is arranged at the output end of the motor, one end of the lifting line is wound on the winding drum, sliding blocks are arranged at two ends of the lower mounting bar, a sliding rail is arranged on the inner side wall of the outer frame, the sliding blocks are movably mounted on the sliding rail, and the other end of the lifting line is fixedly connected with the sliding blocks.
Preferably, the installation mechanism comprises a limit groove, a limit block and an L-shaped limit part, the limit groove is formed in the outer frame, the limit block is inserted into the limit groove, the L-shaped limit part is arranged at the front end of the limit block, and the window body is movably connected with the L-shaped limit part through a hinge.
Preferably, the ventilation mechanism comprises an air inlet, a ventilation pipe and an air outlet, the air inlet is formed in the outer surface of the rear end of the outer frame, the air outlet is formed in the outer surface of the front end of the outer frame, two ends of the ventilation pipe are respectively communicated with the air inlet and the air outlet, and the ventilation pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve.
Preferably, the sealing structure comprises a plurality of groups of mutually connected sealing strips integrally formed on the inner surface of the outer frame, the outer surface of the rear end of the window main body is arc-shaped and close to the outer side position, and the front end of the sealing strips is provided with a sealing ring, and the rear end surface of the sealing strips is an inclined plane.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a sliding door has following beneficial effect:
1. the sun-shading device is arranged, so that the light transmission condition of the window can be changed by changing the shape of the sun-shading component when the window is used, and the sun-shading component is positioned in the window, so that dust is not attached to the sun-shading component, people do not need to clean the window, and the window is convenient to use;
2. through the arranged installation mechanism, the L-shaped limiting part is inserted into the limiting groove through the limiting block during use, the window main body is installed on the L-shaped limiting part, deformation of the hinge cannot cause deformation of the outer frame, people do not need to subsequently process the outer frame, and the L-shaped limiting part can be installed on the window main body and then the whole window main body is installed on the outer frame, so that the window main body is convenient to install;
3. through the ventilation mechanism who sets up, the window closes people and can opens the solenoid valve, ventilates through ventilation mechanism for the room air is fresh, avoids the production of peculiar smell, through the seal structure that sets up, can improve the airtight effect of window, and the dust on the frame is along the sealing strip landing during the use moreover, and the window is interior open simultaneously, makes things convenient for people clean, and whole sliding door's simple structure moreover, the operation is more convenient, and the result of use is better, comparatively practical.
The parts of the device not involved are the same as or can be implemented using prior art.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a sliding door of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an internal structure view of a sliding door of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a structural diagram of a ventilation mechanism in a sliding door or window of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a partial structural view of the mounting mechanism in the sliding door/window of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a connection diagram of the sunshade device in the sliding door and window of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a connection diagram of the lower mounting bar in the sliding door.
In the figure: 1. an outer frame; 2. a window main body; 3. mounting a strip; 4. a lower mounting bar; 5. a motor; 6. a winding drum; 7. a slider; 8. a limiting block; 9. an L-shaped limiting member; 10. an air inlet; 11. a vent pipe; 12. an air outlet; 13. a sealing strip.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
A sliding door or window, as shown in figures 1 to 6, comprising:
the outer frame 1 is provided with an installation mechanism, a ventilation mechanism and a sealing structure, wherein the installation mechanism is positioned on one side of the ventilation mechanism; and
window main part 2, the one end of window main part 2 is passed through installation mechanism movable mounting on frame 1, and window main part 2 includes inside casing, solar protection devices and two sets of toughened glass, and the equal fixed mounting of solar protection devices and two sets of toughened glass is on the inside casing, and solar protection devices sets up between two sets of toughened glass, and solar protection devices includes sunshade component and two sets of adjusting device that are used for changing the sunshade component form.
The outer frame 1 is provided with a control panel which can control the opening and closing of the electromagnetic valve and the motor 5.
The sunshade component comprises an upper mounting strip 3, a lower mounting strip 4 and a folding curtain, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the folding curtain are respectively connected with the upper mounting strip 3 and the lower mounting strip 4, and the upper mounting strip 3 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the inner surface of the inner frame.
When the sunshade component does not shade the sun, the folding curtain (formed by a plurality of groups of folded cloth strips) is folded, and the lower ends of the lower mounting strips 4 and the inner bottom surface of the inner frame are provided with magnets.
Adjusting device includes motor 5, wire winding drum 6 and lifting cord, and the front end surface of frame 1 is close to the upper end position and sets up flutedly, and wire winding drum 6 sets up the output at motor 5, and the one end of lifting cord is convoluteed on wire winding drum 6, and the both ends of lower mounting bar 4 all are provided with slider 7, set up the slide rail on the inside wall of frame 1, and slider 7 movable mounting is on the slide rail, the other end and the slider 7 fixed connection of lifting cord.
The slide block 7 is provided with a limit ring, and the lifting wire is tied on the limit ring.
Installation mechanism includes spacing groove, stopper 8 and L shape locating part 9, and the spacing groove is seted up on frame 1, and stopper 8 is pegged graft at the spacing inslot portion, and L shape locating part 9 sets up the front end at stopper 8, and window main part 2 passes through hinge and L shape locating part 9 swing joint, and L shape locating part 9 passes through bolt fixed mounting on frame 1.
The ventilation mechanism comprises an air inlet 10, a ventilation pipe 11 and an air outlet 12, wherein the air inlet 10 is arranged on the outer surface of the rear end of the outer frame 1, the air outlet 12 is arranged on the outer surface of the front end of the outer frame 1, two ends of the ventilation pipe 11 are respectively communicated with the air inlet 10 and the air outlet 12, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the ventilation pipe 11, and a filter screen is arranged on the inner surface of the air outlet 12.
The sealing structure comprises a plurality of groups of mutually connected sealing strips 13 which are integrally formed on the inner surface of the outer frame 1, the outer surface of the rear end of the window body 2 is arc-shaped and is close to the outer side position, the front end of each sealing strip 13 is arc-shaped, a sealing ring is arranged on the outer surface of the rear end of the window body 2, and the rear end surface of each sealing strip 13 is an inclined plane.
It should be noted that, when the utility model is used, the outer frame 1 is installed on the building, the L-shaped position limiting piece 9 is installed on the window main body 2 through the hinge, then the position limiting piece 8 on the L-shaped position limiting piece 9 is inserted into the position limiting groove, and the window main body 2 is fixed;
when the window is used, people can start the motor 5, the motor 5 drives the winding drum 6 to rotate, so that winding (loosening) of the lifting wire is realized, the sliding block 7 is driven to ascend (descend), and light can directly penetrate through the window (shading is realized);
when the air conditioner is used or the user is not at home for a long time, the user can close the window, open the electromagnetic valve on the ventilation pipe 11, and flow indoor and outdoor air through the air inlet 10 and the air outlet 12 to keep indoor ventilation and reduce the generation of peculiar smell;
the sun-shading device is arranged, so that the light transmission condition of the window can be changed by changing the shape of the sun-shading component when the window is used, and the sun-shading component is positioned in the window, so that dust is not attached to the sun-shading component, people do not need to clean the window, and the window is convenient to use;
through the arranged installation mechanism, the L-shaped limiting part 9 is inserted into the limiting groove through the limiting block 8 in use, the window main body 2 is installed on the L-shaped limiting part 9, deformation of the outer frame 1 cannot be caused due to hinge deformation, people do not need to subsequently process the outer frame 1, the L-shaped limiting part 9 can be installed on the window main body 2 and then the whole window main body 2 is installed on the outer frame 1, and the installation of the window main body 2 is convenient;
through the ventilation mechanism who sets up, the window is closed people and can is opened the solenoid valve, ventilate through ventilation mechanism, make the room air fresh, avoid the production of peculiar smell, through the seal structure that sets up, can improve the airtight effect of window, dust on the frame 1 when using moreover along sealing strip 13 landing, the window is interior open simultaneously, can be at indoor clean window, it is more convenient, and whole sliding door's simple structure moreover, the operation is more convenient, excellent in use effect, comparatively practical.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.