CN213569102U

CN213569102U - High and cold strong wind district joins externally cable steel structure convenient to installation

Info

Publication number: CN213569102U
Application number: CN202022735978.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周大伟; 贾岩; 辛星
Original assignee: China Construction Fifth Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Construction Fifth Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-23
Filing date: 2020-11-23
Publication date: 2021-06-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses an external cable steel structure in severe cold strong wind district convenient to installation, construct the body including exterior cladding panel and steel, the front and the back on exterior cladding panel right side all inlay and are equipped with fixed box, the steel constructs the left front of body and the back all bolted connection has the fixed column, the inner chamber of fixed box and extension to fixed box is run through in the left side of fixed column, the inner chamber of fixed box is provided with latch mechanism. The utility model discloses a first spring, fly leaf, fixed pipe, second spring, activity post, movable pin, third spring and wire rope's cooperation, convenient to use person removes the movable pin, and the movable pin breaks away from with spacing hole afterwards, and the second spring drives the movable post immediately and removes to the centre and with spacing groove joint, fixes the fixed column, simplifies the installation, reduces user's work load, improves user's factor of safety, has solved the problem that traditional high and cold strong wind district external cable steel constructs the inconvenient installation of structure.

Description

High and cold strong wind district joins externally cable steel structure convenient to installation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a steel construction field specifically is an external cable steel structure in severe cold strong wind district convenient to installation.

Background

The steel structure is a structure formed by steel materials, is one of main building structure types, mainly comprises steel beams, steel columns, steel trusses and other members made of section steel, steel plates and the like, adopts rust removing and preventing processes such as silanization, pure manganese phosphating, washing drying, galvanization and the like, and is widely applied to the fields of large-scale factory buildings, venues, super-high buildings and the like because the components or parts are usually connected by welding seams, bolts or rivets due to light dead weight and simple and convenient construction. The steel structure is easy to rust, and generally the steel structure needs to be derusted, galvanized or painted, and needs to be maintained regularly.

The steel construction building is installed after drawing the steel sheet through the loop wheel machine again, in some severe cold strong wind regions, because weather environment's abominable, the workman can't be long-time operation outside, and is very inconvenient to the installation of steel structure moreover, not only needs many people to coordinate the operation, still need resist abominable environment, and steel structure installation need assist the installation with the help of other appurtenance simultaneously, increases the degree of difficulty of workman's installation, constitutes the threat to workman's safety simultaneously.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an external cable steel of severe cold strong wind district constructs in order to solve the problem that provides in the above-mentioned background art convenient to installation.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an external cable steel constructs in severe cold strong wind district convenient to installation, includes the cladding board and constructs the body with the steel, the front and the back on cladding board right side all inlay and are equipped with fixed box, the left front of steel structure body and the back all bolted connection have the fixed column, the inner chamber that fixed box and extended to fixed box is run through in the left side of fixed column, the inner chamber of fixed box is provided with clamping mechanism.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a first spring, a movable plate, a fixed pipe, a second spring, a movable column, a movable pin, a third spring and a steel wire rope, the first spring is bolted on the periphery of the left side of the inner cavity of the fixed box, the movable plate is bolted on the right side of the first spring, the fixed pipe is bolted on the front side and the back side of the right side of the inner cavity of the fixed box, the second spring is bolted on the inner cavity of the fixed pipe, the movable plate is bolted on one opposite side of the second spring, the movable column is bolted on one opposite side of the movable plate, the opposite side of the movable column penetrates through the fixed pipe and extends outwards, the limiting grooves matched with the movable column are formed on the front side and the back side of the fixed pipe, a through hole is formed in the left side of the fixed pipe, the inner cavity of the through hole is connected with the movable pin in a sliding manner, the fixed block is bolted on the left side, the left side of third spring and the right side bolt of fixed block, the right side of third spring and the left side bolt of fixed pipe, the spacing hole that cooperation activity round pin used is seted up on the surface of activity post, the front and the back on fly leaf right side all have bolted steel wire rope through first retaining ring, one side that steel wire rope kept away from the fly leaf is through the left side bolt of the solid fixed ring of second and fixed block.

Preferably, round holes are formed in the periphery of the left side of the movable plate, a slide rod is connected to the inner cavity of each round hole in a sliding mode, and the two sides of each slide rod are bolted to the two sides of the inner cavity of the fixed box.

Preferably, the top and the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed pipe are both provided with sliding grooves, the inner cavity of each sliding groove is connected with a sliding block in a sliding mode, and one opposite sides of the sliding blocks penetrate through the sliding grooves and are bolted to the top and the bottom of the movable plate.

Preferably, the locating hole has all been seted up to the front and the back on cladding board right side, the inner chamber sliding connection of locating hole has the reference column, the right side of reference column and the left side bolt joint of steel structure body.

Preferably, a clamping groove is formed in the center of the right side of the movable plate, and an inner cavity of the clamping groove is clamped with the left side of the fixed column.

Preferably, the center department bolt at cladding panel right side top has the lug, and the inner chamber swing joint of lug has the activity ring, the center department bolt on steel structure body top right side has the fixed plate, and the left side bolt of fixed plate has the cable wire, one side that the fixed plate was kept away from to the cable wire runs through the activity ring and upwards extends.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a first spring, fly leaf, fixed pipe, second spring, activity post, movable pin, third spring and wire rope's cooperation, convenient to use person removes the movable pin, and the movable pin breaks away from with spacing hole afterwards, and the second spring drives the movable post immediately and removes to the centre and with spacing groove joint, fixes the fixed column, simplifies the installation, reduces user's work load, improves user's factor of safety, has solved the problem that traditional high and cold strong wind district external cable steel constructs the inconvenient installation of structure.

2. The utility model is convenient for the user to limit the position of the movable plate by the matching of the sliding rod, prevents the movable plate from shaking, meanwhile, the auxiliary movable plate moves left and right, and the sliding groove is matched with the sliding block, so that a user can limit the movable plate conveniently, the movable plate is prevented from shaking, the movable column and the limiting groove are prevented from being dislocated, and the fixing effect of the fixed column is influenced, meanwhile, the auxiliary moving plate moves forwards and backwards, and a user can conveniently position the externally-hung plate and the steel structure body through the matching of the positioning column and the positioning hole to prevent the fixing column from being incapable of being inserted into the inner cavity of the fixing box, through the matching of the clamping groove, a user can limit the fixed column conveniently, the fixed column is prevented from shaking, the movable column and the limiting groove are prevented from being dislocated, through the cooperation of cable wire and activity ring, the person of being convenient for removes the steel structure body, shortens the time of user at the regional operation of high and cold strong wind.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of an external stay cable steel structure in a severe cold wind area, which is convenient to install;

FIG. 2 is a top sectional view of the steel structure of the external stay cable steel structure in the alpine and strong wind area, which is convenient to install and is shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a left side sectional view of the structure of the stationary tube shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a structure of a region a shown in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. an outer hanging plate; 2. a steel structure body; 3. a fixing box; 4. fixing a column; 5. a clamping mechanism; 51. a first spring; 52. a movable plate; 53. a fixed tube; 54. a second spring; 55. a movable post; 56. a movable pin; 57. a third spring; 58. a wire rope; 6. a slide bar; 7. a chute; 8. a slider; 9. positioning holes; 10. a positioning column; 11. a card slot; 12. a movable ring; 13. a steel cord.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: an external stay cable steel structure convenient to install in a severe cold wind area comprises an external hanging plate 1 and a steel structure body 2, wherein fixing boxes 3 are embedded in the front and the back of the right side of the external hanging plate 1, fixing columns 4 are bolted on the front and the back of the left side of the steel structure body 2, the left sides of the fixing columns 4 penetrate through the fixing boxes 3 and extend to the inner cavity of the fixing boxes 3, a clamping mechanism 5 is arranged in the inner cavity of the fixing boxes 3, through the matching of the first spring 51, the movable plate 52, the fixed tube 53, the second spring 54, the movable column 55, the movable pin 56, the third spring 57 and the steel wire 58, the user can move the movable pin 56 conveniently, then the movable pin 56 is separated from the limit hole, then the second spring 54 drives the movable column 55 to move towards the middle and is clamped with the limit groove, fixing the fixed column 4, simplifying the installation, reducing the workload of the user, improving the safety factor of the user and solving the problem that the steel structure of the external stay cable in the traditional high and cold strong wind area is inconvenient to install.

The clamping mechanism 5 comprises a first spring 51, a movable plate 52, a fixed pipe 53, a second spring 54, a movable column 55, a movable pin 56, a third spring 57 and a steel wire 58, the first spring 51 is bolted on the periphery of the left side of the inner cavity of the fixed box 3, the movable plate 52 is bolted on the right side of the first spring 51, the fixed pipe 53 is bolted on the front side and the back side of the right side of the inner cavity of the fixed box 3, the second spring 54 is bolted on the inner cavity of the fixed pipe 53, the movable plate is bolted on the opposite side of the second spring 54, the movable column 55 is bolted on the opposite side of the movable plate, the opposite side of the movable column 55 penetrates through the fixed pipe 53 and extends outwards, the front side and the back side of the fixed column 4 are respectively provided with a limiting groove used for matching with the movable column 55, the left side of the fixed pipe 53 is provided with a through hole, the inner cavity of the through hole is slidably connected with the movable pin 56, the left, the left side of the third spring 57 is bolted with the right side of the fixed block, the right side of the third spring 57 is bolted with the left side of the fixed pipe 53, the surface of the movable column 55 is provided with a limit hole matched with the movable pin 56 for use, the front and the back of the right side of the movable plate 52 are both bolted with a steel wire rope 58 through a first fixed ring, one side of the steel wire rope 58 far away from the movable plate 52 is bolted with the left side of the fixed block through a second fixed ring, through the matching of the first spring 51, the movable plate 52, the fixed tube 53, the second spring 54, the movable column 55, the movable pin 56, the third spring 57 and the steel wire 58, the user can move the movable pin 56 conveniently, then the movable pin 56 is separated from the limit hole, then the second spring 54 drives the movable column 55 to move towards the middle and is clamped with the limit groove, the fixing column 4 is fixed, the installation process is simplified, the workload of a user is reduced, and the safety factor of the user is improved.

Round holes are formed in the periphery of the left side of the movable plate 52, a sliding rod 6 is connected to the inner cavity of each round hole in a sliding mode, two sides of each sliding rod 6 are bolted to two sides of the inner cavity of the fixed box 3, and through cooperation of the sliding rods 6, a user can limit the movable plate 52 conveniently, the movable plate 52 is prevented from shaking, and meanwhile the movable plate 52 is assisted to move left and right.

Spout 7 has all been seted up to the top and the bottom of fixed pipe 53 inner chamber, and the inner chamber sliding connection of spout 7 has slider 8, and slider 8 one side in opposite directions runs through spout 7 and with the top and the bottom bolt joint of movable plate, through spout 7 and slider 8's cooperation, convenient to use person carries on spacingly to the movable plate, prevents that the movable plate from taking place to rock, causes activity post 55 and spacing groove dislocation, influences the fixed effect of fixed column 4, and the supplementary movable plate carries out the back-and-forth movement simultaneously.

Locating hole 9 has all been seted up to the front and the back on exterior cladding 1 right side, and the inner chamber sliding connection of locating hole 9 has reference column 10, and the right side of reference column 10 and the left side bolt joint of steel structure body 2 through the cooperation of reference column 10 and locating hole 9, and convenient to use person fixes a position exterior cladding 1 and steel structure body 2, prevents that fixed column 4 can not insert the inner chamber of fixed box 3.

Draw-in groove 11 has been seted up to the center department on fly leaf 52 right side, and the inner chamber of draw-in groove 11 and the left side joint of fixed column 4, through the cooperation of draw-in groove 11, convenient to use person is spacing to fixed column 4, prevents that fixed column 4 from rocking, causes activity post 55 and spacing groove dislocation.

The central department bolt at 1 right side top of cladding panel has the lug, and the inner chamber swing joint of lug has activity ring 12, the central department bolt on 2 tops right sides of steel structure body has the fixed plate, and the left side bolt of fixed plate has cable wire 13, one side that cable wire 13 kept away from the fixed plate runs through activity ring 12 and upwards extends, through the cooperation of cable wire 13 and activity ring 12, convenient to use person removes steel structure body 2, shortens the time of user at the regional operation of high and cold strong wind.

The working principle is as follows: during operation, a user uses hoisting equipment to lift the steel structure body 2, then the steel structure body 2 is moved, the positioning column 10 is aligned with the positioning hole 9, meanwhile, the user utilizes other traction equipment to pull the steel cable 13, then the steel structure moves towards the exterior hanging plate 1, meanwhile, the fixing column 4 is inserted into the inner cavity of the fixing box 3, then the fixing column 4 moves leftwards and extrudes the movable plate 52, meanwhile, the movable plate 52 moves leftwards to drive the steel cable 58, then the steel cable 58 straightens and drives the fixing block to move leftwards, meanwhile, the fixing block drives the movable pin 56 to move leftwards, then the movable pin 56 is separated from the limiting hole, meanwhile, the second spring 54 drives the movable column 55 to move towards the middle, then, the movable column 55 penetrates through the fixing pipe 53 to be clamped with the limiting groove to fix the fixing column 4, and at the.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an external cable steel constructs in severe cold strong wind district convenient to installation, includes cladding board (1) and steel constructs body (2), its characterized in that: the front and the back on cladding board (1) right side all inlay and are equipped with fixed box (3), steel constructs the left front of body (2) and all bolted connection in the back has fixed column (4), the inner chamber that fixed box (3) and extend to fixed box (3) is run through in the left side of fixed column (4), the inner chamber of fixed box (3) is provided with clamping mechanism (5).

2. The externally hung inhaul cable steel structure convenient to install in the alpine and strong wind region according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the clamping mechanism (5) comprises a first spring (51), a movable plate (52), a fixed pipe (53), a second spring (54), a movable column (55), a movable pin (56), a third spring (57) and a steel wire rope (58), the first spring (51) is bolted on the periphery of the left side of the inner cavity of the fixed box (3), the movable plate (52) is bolted on the right side of the first spring (51), the fixed pipe (53) is bolted on the front side and the back side of the right side of the inner cavity of the fixed box (3), the second spring (54) is bolted on the inner cavity of the fixed pipe (53), the movable plate is bolted on one opposite side of the second spring (54), the movable column (55) is bolted on one opposite side of the movable plate, the fixed pipe (53) penetrates through and extends outwards, the limiting grooves matched with the movable column (55) are formed in the front side and the back side of the fixed column (4), the through-hole has been seted up in the left side of fixed pipe (53), and the inner chamber sliding connection of through-hole has activity round pin (56), the left side bolt joint of activity round pin (56) has the fixed block, the surface winding of activity round pin (56) has third spring (57), the left side of third spring (57) and the right side bolt joint of fixed block, the right side of third spring (57) and the left side bolt joint of fixed pipe (53), the spacing hole that cooperation activity round pin (56) used is seted up on the surface of activity post (55), the front and the back on fly leaf (52) right side all have bolted wire rope (58) through first retaining ring, wire rope (58) keep away from one side of fly leaf (52) and pass through the left side bolt joint of the solid fixed ring of second and fixed block.

3. The externally hung inhaul cable steel structure convenient to mount in the alpine and strong wind region according to claim 2, is characterized in that: round holes are formed in the periphery of the left side of the movable plate (52), a sliding rod (6) is connected to the inner cavity of each round hole in a sliding mode, and the two sides of each sliding rod (6) are bolted to the two sides of the inner cavity of the fixed box (3).

4. The externally hung inhaul cable steel structure convenient to mount in the alpine and strong wind region according to claim 2, is characterized in that: fixed pipe (53) inner chamber's top and bottom have all been seted up spout (7), the inner chamber sliding connection of spout (7) has slider (8), slider (8) one side in opposite directions runs through spout (7) and with the top and the bottom bolt joint of movable plate.

5. The externally hung inhaul cable steel structure convenient to install in the alpine and strong wind region according to claim 1, is characterized in that: locating hole (9) have all been seted up to the front and the back on cladding board (1) right side, the inner chamber sliding connection of locating hole (9) has reference column (10), the right side of reference column (10) and the left side bolt joint of steel structure body (2).

6. The externally hung inhaul cable steel structure convenient to mount in the alpine and strong wind region according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the center department on fly leaf (52) right side has seted up draw-in groove (11), the inner chamber of draw-in groove (11) and the left side joint of fixed column (4).

7. The externally hung inhaul cable steel structure convenient to install in the alpine and strong wind region according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the central department bolt at cladding panel (1) right side top has the lug, and the inner chamber swing joint of lug has activity ring (12), the central department bolt on steel structure body (2) top right side has the fixed plate, and the left side bolt of fixed plate has cable wire (13), one side that the fixed plate was kept away from in cable wire (13) runs through activity ring (12) and upwards extends.