CN213569008U - Main machine arrangement structure of machine-room-less elevator - Google Patents
Main machine arrangement structure of machine-room-less elevator Download PDFInfo
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- CN213569008U CN213569008U CN202022032571.7U CN202022032571U CN213569008U CN 213569008 U CN213569008 U CN 213569008U CN 202022032571 U CN202022032571 U CN 202022032571U CN 213569008 U CN213569008 U CN 213569008U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a host machine arrangement structure of a machine room free elevator, which comprises a host machine, a bearing plate, two counterweight guide rails, a counterweight movably arranged between the two counterweight guide rails, two car guide rails, a car movably arranged between the two car guide rails and a rope hitch plate; the rope hitch plate is connected with the counterweight through a steel wire rope so as to balance the moment applied to the main machine by the elevator car. The utility model discloses in on the host computer to heavy gravity action, can offset the effort of car on the host computer, can avoid the host computer to take place to overturn.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the elevator, especially, no computer lab elevator host computer arrangement structure.
Background
The elevator is the most common vertical lifting device in modern buildings, and can greatly facilitate people to come in and go out of the buildings, particularly high-rise buildings. At present, elevators are roughly classified into elevators with machine rooms and elevators without machine rooms. On the premise of keeping the basic functions of the elevator, devices such as a control cabinet, a traction machine, a speed governor and the like in a machine room are transferred and installed at the top or the side of an elevator shaft of the elevator without the machine room. Based on the characteristics, the elevator without the machine room can save the building space to a great extent, can meet the special requirements of customers on the aspects of building height, roof and the like, and when the elevator without the machine room runs, the main machine drives the lift car to move up and down, so that the lift car is easy to overturn.
The existing chinese patent with publication number CN205602986U is an anti-tilt bracket for a tractor without machine room, which includes a connecting plate with a U-shaped cross section, a mounting plate parallel to the side wall is fixed on one side wall of the connecting plate, a guide shoe for being clamped on a guide rail is fixed on the outer side wall of the mounting plate, a fixing plate perpendicular to the plane of the mounting plate is fixed at the lower end of the connecting plate, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the tractor. It adopts connecting plate, mounting panel and fixed plate constitution a coupling mechanism, fixes the hauler upper end on the guide rail, can play the effect of preventing toppling to a certain extent, but the car exists all the time to the pulling force of host computer, and not balanced falling, its effect of preventing toppling that plays is not good, and the installation is comparatively complicated, makes also higher at all.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at having the above-mentioned problem to current technique, provided a no computer lab elevator host computer arrangement structure, solved the problem that the host computer topples easily among the no computer lab elevator.
The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical proposal:
a machine room-less elevator machine arrangement, comprising:
a host;
the bearing plate is used for supporting the host, and a damping rubber pad is arranged between the bearing plate and the host;
the two counterweight guide rails are vertically arranged and are respectively connected with the two end parts of the bearing plate;
the counterweight is movably arranged between the two counterweight guide rails;
the two car guide rails are vertically arranged;
the car is movably arranged between the two car guide rails; the car is driven by the main engine to move up and down;
the rope hitch plate is fixed on the main machine and connected with the counterweight through a steel wire rope so as to balance the moment applied to the main machine by the lift car.
Preferably, the connection position of the rope hitch plate and the steel wire rope is positioned on one side, far away from the elevator car, of the main machine.
Preferably, the rope hitch plate is fixed on one side surface of the main machine far away from the elevator car, and the connection part of the rope hitch plate and the main machine is close to the upper end of the main machine.
Preferably, the rope hitch plate comprises a first connecting part and a second connecting part, the first connecting part and the second connecting part are vertically connected, and the first connecting part is detachably connected with the side, far away from the lift car, of the main machine.
Preferably, the second connecting portion is provided with a plurality of connecting holes connected with the wire rope.
Preferably, the rope hitch plate is further provided with at least one reinforcing rib plate, and the reinforcing rib plate is vertically connected with the first connecting part and the second connecting part.
Preferably, the elevator shaft further comprises at least one overturn-preventing hook hanging piece, and one end of the overturn-preventing hook hanging piece is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the elevator shaft; the other end is connected with the rope hitch plate.
Preferably, the rope hitch plate is further provided with matching pieces corresponding to the overturn-preventing hook hangers in number, and the overturn-preventing hook hangers are in hook matching with the matching pieces.
Preferably, one of the two car guide rails is connected with the bearing plate, and the nodes of the two car guide rails, the two counterweight guide rails and the bearing plate are triangular.
Preferably, the host is provided with a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is mounted on the cushion rubber pad.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the damping cushion is arranged between the main machine and the bearing plate, so that vibration transmission among the main machine, the building wall and the lift car can be filtered, and the operation comfort level of the elevator without the machine room is greatly increased.
2. The gravity of the counterweight acts on the main machine, so that the acting force of the cage on the main machine can be counteracted, and the main machine can be prevented from overturning.
3. The host machine arrangement structure of the elevator without the machine room is provided with the overturn-preventing hooking plate, and the overturn-preventing hooking plate is matched with the rope hitch plate, so that the host machine can be further prevented from overturning, and the host machine has dual overturn-prevention protection.
4. The bearing plate is directly fixed on the counterweight guide rail, and the host is arranged on the bearing plate, so that a bearing steel beam is omitted, a concrete ring beam for the elevator and a bearing beam reserved hole are not required to be reserved at the top layer of the hoistway, and the civil engineering cost is greatly reduced;
5. the mode of jointly fixing 1 car guide rail and 2 counterweight guide rails is adopted, so that the fixing is more stable, the spatial force system distribution is more reasonable, and the safety of the guide rail fixing machine room-less elevator is greatly improved;
drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural view of the main machine layout structure of the elevator without machine room according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a view showing the structure of the present invention in which the counterweight is connected to the rope hitch plate via the steel wire.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the layout structure of the main machine of the elevator without machine room according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the embodiment of the present invention, a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a host machine layout structure of an elevator without a machine room.
Fig. 5 is a structural view of the embodiment of the present invention in which the main body is connected to the rope hitch plate.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a rope hitch plate in an embodiment of the present invention.
100, a host; 110. mounting a plate; 200. a bearing plate; 300. a counterweight guide rail; 400. a counterweight; 500. a car guide rail; 600. a car; 700. a rope hitch plate; 710. a first connection portion; 720. a second connecting portion; 721. connecting holes; 730. reinforcing rib plates; 740. a mating member; 800. the overturn-preventing hook hanging piece; 10. a hoistway; 20. shockproof rubber mat.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are used to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
Currently, in the field of elevator without machine room, the elevator is provided with a bearing plate 200, the main machine 100 is placed on the bearing plate 200, the bearing plate 200 can be fixed on two counterweight guide rails 300, or the bearing plate 200 is fixed on the hoistway 10.
When the bearing plate 200 is fixed on the counterweight guide rails 300, two ends of the bearing plate 200 are respectively connected with the two counterweight guide rails 300, the two counterweight guide rails 300 play a role in supporting the bearing plate 200, and the two counterweight guide rails 300 also play a role in guiding the counterweight 400 in the elevator; generally, when the main machine 100 is fixed on the bearing plate 200 fixed on the counterweight guide rail 300, a damping rubber pad cannot be placed between the main machine 100 and the bearing plate 200, the bearing plate 200 is directly and fixedly connected with the main machine 100, when the main machine 100 works, the main machine 100 drives the car 600 to move upwards or downwards, the main machine 100 drives the car 600 to start, accelerate, decelerate and stop, vibration energy is mostly transmitted to the counterweight guide rail 300, the vibration of the counterweight guide rail 300 can cause the vibration of the counterweight 400, the vibration of the counterweight 400 can cause the vibration of the car 600 to be intensified, even resonance is caused, the whole elevator is easy to get ill, the service life is short, and meanwhile, the experience of people taking the elevator is not good;
the bearing plate 200 fixed on the hoistway 10, if no shock absorption rubber pad is arranged between the bearing plate 200 and the main machine 100, when the car 600 is accelerated and decelerated, started and stopped, the main machine 100 still has vibration, the experience of people when taking an elevator is not good, the bearing plate 200 is fixed on the hoistway 10, and the installation process is very troublesome.
In the elevator without a machine room, because the space of the hoistway 10 is limited, the weight of the whole car 600 is totally acted on the main machine 100, the main machine 100 is easy to overturn, if a shock absorption rubber pad is arranged between the bearing plate 200 and the main machine 100, the main machine 100 is easy to overturn during operation (the main machine 100 is subjected to the weight of the car 600, the main machine 100 is positioned above the side of the car 600, the shock absorption rubber pad is deformed when the main machine 100 is subjected to the load of the car 600, the main machine 100 inclines to the side close to the car 600, and finally overturns), in order to prevent the main unit 100 from overturning, the connection strength between the main unit 100 and the bearing plate 200 is enhanced, or the connection strength between the main unit 100 and the guide rail or the hoistway 10 is enhanced, however, these ideas are not effective in solving the problem, and the main unit 100 tends to approach the car 600 by receiving the weight from the car 600 when driving the car 600.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the utility model discloses a no computer lab elevator host computer 100 arrangement structure, it can effectively solve in no computer lab elevator, the problem that the host computer 100 topples easily.
The arrangement structure of the main machine 100 of the machine room-less elevator comprises the main machine 100, a bearing plate 200, two counterweight guide rails 300, a counterweight 400, two car 600 guides, a car 600 and a rope hitch plate 700.
The bearing plate 200 is used for supporting the host 100, and a damping rubber pad is arranged between the bearing plate 200 and the host 100;
the two counterweight guide rails 300 are vertically arranged and are respectively connected with two end parts of the bearing plate 200;
the counterweight 400 is movably arranged between two counterweight guide rails 300;
the two car guide rails 500 are vertically arranged;
the car 600 is movably disposed between two car guide rails 500; the cage 600 is driven by the main machine 100 to move up and down;
the rope hitch plate 700 is fixed on the main machine 100, the rope hitch plate 700 is connected with the counterweight 400 through a steel rope to balance the moment applied by the car 600 on the main machine 100 (see fig. 2), the left and right sides of the main machine 100 are respectively stressed by F1 and F2, in the embodiment, the F2 is balanced by F1, and the main machine 100 is prevented from overturning.
The utility model discloses in, come the balanced host computer 100 through the weight to heavy 400 and receive the moment of car 600, avoid host computer 100 to have the trend of toppling to the direction that car 600 is located all the time.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the car 600 is located at the right side of the main machine 100, the right side of the main machine 100 is always the tension of the car 600, the counterweight 400 is connected with the rope hitch plate 700 through a steel wire rope, and the rope hitch plate 700 is close to the left side of the main machine 100, the rope hitch plate 700 is connected with the counterweight 400 through a steel wire rope, and the tension of the car 600 on the main machine 100 is balanced by the tension of the counterweight 400 on the main machine 100.
In this embodiment, the connection point of the rope hitch plate 700 and the steel rope is located on the side of the main machine 100 away from the car 600, that is, the connection point of the rope hitch plate 700 and the steel rope is located on the left side of the main machine 100 (see fig. 1).
The rope hitch plate 700 is fixed on one side of the main machine 100 far away from the car 600, and the connection part of the rope hitch plate 700 and the main machine 100 is close to the upper end of the main machine 100.
The rope hitch plate 700 includes a first connecting portion 710 and a second connecting portion 720, the first connecting portion 710 and the second connecting portion 720 are vertically connected, the first connecting portion 710 is detachably connected to a side of the main unit 100 away from the car 600, and the second connecting portion 720 extends leftward from a connection point with the first connecting portion 710 (see fig. 1).
In this embodiment, the first connecting portion 710 and the second connecting portion 720 are integrally formed, and the cross section of the integrally formed body is L-shaped.
In order to facilitate the adjustment of the positions of the wire rope and the rope hitch plate 700, the second connection portion 720 is provided with a plurality of connection holes 721 connected to the wire rope.
The rope hitch plate 700 is further provided with at least one reinforcing rib plate 730, and the reinforcing rib plate 730 is vertically connected with the first connecting part 710 and the second connecting part 720.
The reinforcing rib plate 730 is in a triangular structure, and when the number of the reinforcing rib plates 730 is multiple, the plurality of reinforcing rib plates 730 are arranged in parallel at intervals.
The arrangement structure of the main machine 100 of the machine-roomless elevator further comprises at least one overturn-preventing hook 800, wherein one end of the overturn-preventing hook 800 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the elevator shaft 10; the other end is connected with the rope hitch plate 700.
The rope hitch plate 700 is further provided with a number of fitting pieces 740 corresponding to the overturn-preventing hook 800, and the overturn-preventing hook 800 is hooked and fitted with the fitting pieces 740.
In this embodiment, a shock absorbing cushion is disposed between the overturn preventing hook 800 and the mating member 740.
In this embodiment, the anti-overturning hook 800 has a substantially Z-shaped cross section, the fitting member 740 has a substantially L-shaped cross section, the fitting member 740 is fixed to the second connecting portion 720, specifically, the fitting member 740 is fixed to the second connecting portion 720 by a bolt, and the anti-overturning hook 800 is fixed to the inner wall of the hoistway 10 by a bolt.
One of two car guide rails 500 with bearing plate 200 links to each other, and this car guide rail 500, two nodes that link to each other to heavy guide rail 300 and bearing plate 200 form and are triangle-shaped, in this embodiment, support bearing plate 200 through two to heavy guide rail 300, a car guide rail 500, and two to heavy guide rail 300, a car guide rail 500 forms the triangular supports to bearing plate 200, have improved the support stability to bearing plate 200.
The main body 100 is provided with a mounting plate 110, and the mounting plate 110 is mounted on the cushion rubber.
In this embodiment, the bearing plate 200, the cushion pad and the mounting plate 110 are stacked, and the bearing plate 200, the cushion pad and the mounting plate 110 are specifically connected together by bolts.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.
Claims (9)
1. A machine room-less elevator machine arranging structure, comprising:
a host;
the bearing plate is used for supporting the host, and a damping rubber pad is arranged between the bearing plate and the host;
the two counterweight guide rails are vertically arranged and are respectively connected with the two end parts of the bearing plate;
the counterweight is movably arranged between the two counterweight guide rails;
the two car guide rails are vertically arranged;
the car is movably arranged between the two car guide rails; the car is driven by the main engine to move up and down;
the rope hitch plate is fixed on the main machine and is connected with the counterweight through a steel wire rope so as to balance the moment applied to the main machine by the lift car;
one of the two car guide rails is connected with the bearing plate, and a node formed by the car guide rails, the two counterweight guide rails and the bearing plate is triangular.
2. The arrangement structure of the main machine of the elevator without the machine room of claim 1, wherein the connection point of the rope hitch plate and the steel wire rope is positioned on the side of the main machine far away from the cage.
3. The machine frame arrangement structure of a machine room-less elevator according to claim 2, wherein the rope hitch plate is fixed to a side of the machine frame remote from the car, and a connection point of the rope hitch plate to the machine frame is near an upper end of the machine frame.
4. The arrangement structure of the main machine of the elevator without the machine room as claimed in claim 3, wherein the rope hitch plate comprises a first connecting part and a second connecting part, the first connecting part and the second connecting part are vertically connected, and the first connecting part is detachably connected with the side of the main machine far away from the cage.
5. The machine room-less elevator machine frame arrangement structure according to claim 4, wherein the second connecting portion is provided with a plurality of connecting holes to which the wire ropes are connected.
6. The arrangement structure of the main machine of the elevator without the machine room according to claim 4, wherein the rope hitch plate is further provided with at least one reinforcing rib plate, and the reinforcing rib plate is vertically connected with the first connecting part and the second connecting part.
7. The machine room-less elevator host machine arrangement structure according to claim 1, further comprising at least one overturn-preventing hook, wherein one end of the overturn-preventing hook is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the elevator shaft; the other end is connected with the rope hitch plate.
8. The arrangement structure of the main machine of the elevator without the machine room as claimed in claim 7, wherein the rope hitch plate is further provided with a number of mating pieces corresponding to the overturn preventing hooking pieces, and the overturn preventing hooking pieces are hooked and matched with the mating pieces.
9. The machine room-less elevator machine body arrangement structure according to claim 1, wherein the machine body is provided with a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is mounted on the cushion rubber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022032571.7U CN213569008U (en) | 2020-09-16 | 2020-09-16 | Main machine arrangement structure of machine-room-less elevator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022032571.7U CN213569008U (en) | 2020-09-16 | 2020-09-16 | Main machine arrangement structure of machine-room-less elevator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213569008U true CN213569008U (en) | 2021-06-29 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022032571.7U Active CN213569008U (en) | 2020-09-16 | 2020-09-16 | Main machine arrangement structure of machine-room-less elevator |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213569008U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-09-16 CN CN202022032571.7U patent/CN213569008U/en active Active
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