CN213563017U - Porous atmospheric pressure water pipe puncher - Google Patents
Porous atmospheric pressure water pipe puncher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213563017U CN213563017U CN202022080543.2U CN202022080543U CN213563017U CN 213563017 U CN213563017 U CN 213563017U CN 202022080543 U CN202022080543 U CN 202022080543U CN 213563017 U CN213563017 U CN 213563017U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- punching
- hole
- pneumatic
- water pipe
- screw rod
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008234 soft water Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
Abstract
A porous air pressure water pipe perforating machine comprises a bundling mechanism, a speed reducing mechanism and an air pressure perforating mechanism, wherein the bundling mechanism is installed on a workbench through a support frame and is connected with the speed reducing mechanism, a small belt wheel of the speed reducing mechanism is a driving wheel and drives a winding wheel shaft of the bundling mechanism to rotate through belt transmission, the air pressure perforating mechanism rotates through a screw rod, and when the screw rod rotates, the air pressure perforating device can move left and right. During operation, the left end of the bundling mechanism is fixed with a section of water pipe, the air pressure punching mechanism is also located at the left end of the screw rod at the moment, the motor and the motor I are started and stopped rotating simultaneously, the water pipe is bundled on the winding drum, the air pressure punching mechanism moves on the screw rod, and punching is performed during the stopping rotation of the motor and the motor I. The punching machine adopts air pressure punching, screw transmission and belt transmission, can play the roles of automatic punching and automatic bundling, can be disassembled by the bundling mechanism, realizes automatic punching on the water pipe and automatic bundling of the water pipe, and improves the production efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a porous atmospheric pressure water pipe puncher.
Background
The porous water pipe can improve the irrigation efficiency and save water resources, and the water pipe is made of soft materials. The process of drilling the soft water pipe generally comprises the steps of manually measuring the distance and manually drilling, and the processing mode has high labor intensity and low efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the weak point that exists in the above-mentioned problem, the utility model provides a porous atmospheric pressure water pipe puncher.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a porous atmospheric pressure water pipe puncher, including the mechanism of restrainting, the mechanism of restrainting is installed on the workstation through the support frame, the mechanism of restrainting includes the reel axle, reel axle middle part installation reel;
the speed reducing mechanism is arranged on the right side of the bundling mechanism and comprises a large belt wheel, the large belt wheel is arranged at the right end of the winding wheel shaft, the large belt wheel is connected with a small belt wheel through a belt, the small belt wheel is arranged on a small belt wheel shaft, and the small belt wheel shaft is arranged on the workbench through a bearing seat;
the pneumatic punching mechanism is positioned in front of the bundling mechanism and comprises a pneumatic punching seat, a pneumatic punching cylinder is mounted at the top of the pneumatic punching seat, the pneumatic punching cylinder is hollow, through holes penetrating through the front side wall and the rear side wall are radially processed at the lower part of the pneumatic punching cylinder, a hole sleeve is mounted in each through hole, a space for a water supply pipe to pass through is formed in each hole sleeve, a punching needle is mounted in each pneumatic punching cylinder, a pneumatic punching cylinder cover is mounted at the top of each pneumatic punching cylinder, and each pneumatic punching cylinder cover is connected with an air pump;
the pneumatic punching mechanism is characterized in that a screw is installed at the bottom of the pneumatic punching mechanism, the central axis of the screw is parallel to the central axis of the winding drum, two ends of the screw are assembled on the bearing seat I, and a scrap collecting mechanism is installed below the screw.
As the utility model discloses further improve, reel both ends edge radial extension forms the baffle, the epaxial processing of reel has protruding edge, protruding edge pass through the bolt with the reel right-hand member face is connected, reel both ends installation bearing, the bearing is fixed on the support frame, reel left end installation axle stopper, the right-hand member face of axle stopper with the left end face of reel contacts.
As the utility model discloses further improve, little band pulley axle with the cover is equipped with bearing I between the bearing frame, motor is connected to little band pulley axle right-hand member.
As the utility model discloses further improve, direction processing screw hole about atmospheric pressure punching base bottom, symmetrical processing guiding hole around the screw hole.
As the utility model discloses further improve, the screw rod with the screw hole matches, symmetrical installation support bar around the screw rod, the support bar passes the guiding hole, the screw rod left end is equipped with the screw rod cover, radially process the pinhole on the screw rod cover lateral wall, motor I is connected to the screw rod right-hand member.
As the utility model discloses the further improvement, the central axis of hole cover with the central axis of reel is perpendicular, the through-hole I that radial processing in hole cover middle part ran through.
As the utility model discloses further improve, the processing has a bits hole through-hole top, go out bits hole top processing air vent.
As the utility model discloses further improve, the perforating needle is the T style of calligraphy, the spring is pressed to perforating needle lower part suit, the hole is processed to the perforating needle bottom, be equipped with the breach on the hole lateral wall.
As the utility model discloses further improve, the bottom surface of atmospheric pressure cylinder cap that punches with the contact of perforating needle top surface, atmospheric pressure cylinder cap central processing air vent I that punches.
As the utility model discloses further improve, piece collection mechanism is including collecting the box, it installs to collect the box bottom through bits collection support frame on the workstation.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the punching machine adopts air pressure punching, screw transmission and belt transmission, can play the roles of automatic punching and automatic bundling, can be disassembled by the bundling mechanism, realizes automatic punching on the water pipe and automatic bundling of the water pipe, and improves the production efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of the multi-hole pneumatic water pipe hole puncher of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the tightening mechanism 3;
fig. 3 is a perspective view of the speed reducing mechanism 4;
fig. 4 is an assembly structural view of the air pressure punch mechanism 5;
FIG. 5 is a connection view of the screw 7;
fig. 6 is an exploded view of the assembly of the pneumatic punch mechanism 9;
fig. 7 is a sectional view of the air pressure punch mechanism 9;
FIG. 8 is a side view of the pneumatic perforating structure 9;
fig. 9 is a sectional view of the perforating needle 95;
fig. 10 is a perspective view of the porous pneumatic water pipe hole puncher of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a support frame; 3. a bundling mechanism; 31. a shaft plug; 32. a bearing; 33. a reel; 34. a baffle plate; 35. a convex edge; 36. a reel shaft; 4. a speed reduction mechanism; 41. a large belt pulley; 42. a belt; 43. a small belt pulley; 44. a small pulley shaft; 45. a bearing I; 46. a bearing seat; 5. a motor; 6. a bearing seat I; 7. a screw; 8. a motor I; 9. an air pressure punching mechanism; 91. a pneumatic punching seat; 911. a guide hole; 912. a threaded hole; 92. an air pressure punching cylinder; 921. a through hole; 922. a chip outlet hole; 923. a vent hole; 93. sleeving a hole; 931. a through hole I; 94. pressing a spring; 95. a perforating needle; 951. an inner bore; 952. A notch; 96. punching a cylinder cover by air pressure; 961. a vent hole I; 97. an air pump; 10. a debris collection mechanism; 101. a scrap collecting support frame; 102. a collection box; 11. a screw sleeve; 111. a pin hole; 12. a bearing cap; 13. a support strip.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides a porous atmospheric pressure water pipe puncher, including the mechanism 3 of restrainting, the mechanism 3 of restrainting installs on workstation 1 through support frame 2, the mechanism 3 of restrainting includes reel axle 36, reel 33 is installed at reel axle 36 middle part, radial extension forms baffle 34 at reel 33 both ends edge, protruding edge 35 has been processed on reel axle 36, protruding edge 35 passes through the bolt and is connected with reel 33 right-hand member face, reel axle 36 both ends installation bearing 32, bearing 32 fixes on support frame 2, reel axle 36 left end installation axle stopper 31, the right-hand member face of axle stopper 31 contacts with the left end face of reel 33 (see fig. 2); the speed reducing mechanism 4 is arranged on the right side of the bunching mechanism 3, the speed reducing mechanism 4 comprises a large belt wheel 41, the large belt wheel 41 is arranged at the right end of a reel shaft 36, the large belt wheel 41 is connected with a small belt wheel 43 through a belt 42, the small belt wheel 43 is arranged on a small belt wheel shaft 44 (see figure 3), the small belt wheel shaft 44 is arranged on the workbench 1 through a bearing seat 46, a bearing I45 is sleeved between the small belt wheel shaft 44 and the bearing seat 46, and the right end of the small belt wheel shaft 44 is connected with the motor 5; the air pressure punching mechanism 9 is positioned in front of the beam-closing mechanism 3, the air pressure punching mechanism 9 comprises an air pressure punching seat 91, threaded holes 912 are processed in the left-right direction of the bottom of the air pressure punching seat 91, guide holes 911 (see figure 8) are symmetrically processed in the front and back of the threaded holes 912, an air pressure punching cylinder 92 is installed at the top of the air pressure punching seat 91, the inside of the air pressure punching cylinder 92 is hollow, through holes 921 penetrating through the front and back side walls are radially processed at the lower part of the air pressure punching cylinder 92, a hole sleeve 93 is installed in the through holes 921, a space for a water supply pipe to pass through is formed in the hole sleeve 93, the central axis of the hole sleeve 93 is vertical to the central axis of the winding drum 33, a through hole I931 is radially processed and penetrates through the middle part of the hole sleeve 93, a chip discharging hole 922 is processed above the through hole 921, a vent 923 is processed, an inner hole 951 is machined at the bottom of the punching needle 95, a notch 952 is arranged on the side wall of the inner hole 951, an air pressure punching cylinder cover 96 is installed at the top of the air pressure punching cylinder 92, the bottom surface of the air pressure punching cylinder cover 96 is in contact with the top surface of the punching needle 95, an air vent I961 is machined in the center of the air pressure punching cylinder cover 96, and the air pressure punching cylinder cover 96 is connected with an air pump 97 (see fig. 6 and 7; pneumatic punching mechanism 9 bottom installation screw rod 7, screw rod 7 matches with screw hole 912, the central axis of screw rod 7 is parallel with the central axis of reel 33, the assembly of screw rod 7 both ends is on bearing frame I6, screw rod 7 front and back symmetry installation support bar 13, support bar 13 passes guiding hole 911 (see fig. 4), screw rod 7 left end is equipped with screw rod cover 11, radial processing pinhole 111 (see fig. 5) on the screw rod cover 11 lateral wall, motor I8 is connected to screw rod 7 right-hand member, screw rod 7 below installation piece collection mechanism 10, piece collection mechanism 10 is including collecting box 102, it installs on workstation 1 through bits collection support frame 101 to collect box 102 bottom.
The punching machine adopts air pressure punching, screw transmission and belt transmission, can play the roles of automatic punching and automatic bundling, can be disassembled by the bundling mechanism, realizes automatic punching on the water pipe and automatic bundling of the water pipe, and improves the production efficiency.
When in specific use, the utility model is described with the attached drawings for the convenience of understanding;
the perforating machine mainly comprises three mechanisms, namely a bundling mechanism, a speed reducing mechanism and an air pressure perforating mechanism, wherein all the mechanisms are arranged on a workbench. The support frame supports the bundling mechanism, when the bundling mechanism rotates, bundling is finished, the water pipe is also driven to move, the bundling mechanism is connected with the speed reducing mechanism, the small belt wheel with transmission is a driving wheel, the small belt wheel shaft is connected with an output shaft of the motor, the air pressure punching mechanism adopts screw transmission, the screw is connected with the output shaft of the motor I, the air pressure punching mechanism and the screw form screw transmission, when the screw rotates, the left and right movement of the air pressure punching mechanism can be realized, and a detachable scrap collecting mechanism is arranged below the air pressure punching mechanism and can collect rubber scraps generated by punching;
when the pneumatic punching mechanism works, a section of water pipe is fixed at the left end of a winding drum of the collecting mechanism, the pneumatic punching mechanism is also positioned at the left end of a screw rod, the motor and the motor I are started to rotate forwards, an output shaft of the motor is connected with a small belt wheel shaft, the small belt wheel shaft drives a small belt wheel to rotate, the small belt wheel drives a large belt wheel to rotate through belt transmission, the large belt wheel is arranged on the winding drum shaft of the collecting mechanism, the winding drum is driven to rotate, the output shaft of the motor I drives the screw rod to rotate, the pneumatic punching mechanism performs horizontal displacement on the screw rod, and a support bar enables the pneumatic punching mechanism not to perform rotary motion around the axis of the screw rod when moving, so that the guiding; the diameter of the water pipe is d, the screw pitch of the screw rod is p, so that when the bundling mechanism rotates for one circle, the screw rod of the air pressure punching mechanism rotates for d/p circles, the water pipe is bundled on the winding drum for one circle, the next circle of the water pipe is tightly connected with the previous circle, and the sensor is utilizedRealize reaching the water pipe hole interval l when the water pipe1And (can be set by self), the motor and the motor I are stopped. At the moment, the air pump is opened to make the air pressure punching mechanism punch holes, and the length of the winding drum is l, so that the water pipe with l/d circles can be collected. After the number of turns of the water pipe which is bundled reaches l/d turns, the water pipe is positioned at the right end of the winding drum, and at the moment, the air pressure punching mechanism also moves to the right end of the screw rod. Then the motor I of the air pressure punching mechanism is reversely rotated (the motor of the bundling mechanism is also positively rotated), the air pressure punching mechanism moves leftwards on the screw rod, the water pipe can move towards the direction of the diameter expansion of the winding drum (namely the bundling diameter is larger) due to the existence of the baffles at the two sides of the winding drum, the bundling diameter is increased by D, the water pipe bundles a second layer leftwards, and so on, the diameter of the baffles at the two ends of the winding drum is D, and the inner diameter of the baffles is DRoll of paperSo as to be able to converge (D-D)Roll of paper) A layer of/d;
when punching, the air pump leads to high-pressure gas for air pressure punching cylinder cap's air vent I, make the perforating needle downstream, punch the back, through the solenoid directional valve, make high-pressure gas get into from the air vent of air pressure punching cylinder, thereby the syringe needle rebound that punches, wherein punch produced rubber bits and can rise along with the syringe needle that punches, when reacing the bits hole in the middle of the air pressure punching cylinder, once punch, the breach that rubber bits can follow on the hole lateral wall bottom the perforating needle comes off this moment, fall on the seat is punched to air pressure through a bits hole, along with the removal of air pressure punching seat and fall in following collection box, the spring can play the effect that reduces the speed of punching when punching, when the return stroke, also can accelerate the effect of return stroke speed.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a porous atmospheric pressure water pipe puncher which characterized in that: the device comprises a bundling mechanism (3), wherein the bundling mechanism (3) is installed on a workbench (1) through a support frame (2), the bundling mechanism (3) comprises a reel shaft (36), and a reel (33) is installed in the middle of the reel shaft (36);
the speed reducing mechanism (4) is installed on the right side of the bundling mechanism (3), the speed reducing mechanism (4) comprises a large belt wheel (41), the large belt wheel (41) is installed at the right end of the reel shaft (36), the large belt wheel (41) is connected with a small belt wheel (43) through a belt (42), the small belt wheel (43) is installed on a small belt wheel shaft (44), and the small belt wheel shaft (44) is installed on the workbench (1) through a bearing seat (46);
the pneumatic punching mechanism (9), the pneumatic punching mechanism (9) is located in front of the bundling mechanism (3), the pneumatic punching mechanism (9) comprises a pneumatic punching seat (91), a pneumatic punching cylinder (92) is installed at the top of the pneumatic punching seat (91), the pneumatic punching cylinder (92) is hollow, a through hole (921) penetrating through front and rear side walls is radially processed at the lower part of the pneumatic punching cylinder (92), a hole sleeve (93) is installed in the through hole (921), a space for a water supply pipe to pass through is formed in the hole sleeve (93), a punching needle (95) is installed in the pneumatic punching cylinder (92), a pneumatic punching cylinder cover (96) is installed at the top of the pneumatic punching cylinder (92), and the pneumatic punching cylinder cover (96) is connected with an air pump (97);
the pneumatic punching mechanism is characterized in that a screw rod (7) is installed at the bottom of the pneumatic punching mechanism (9), the central axis of the screw rod (7) is parallel to the central axis of the winding drum (33), two ends of the screw rod (7) are assembled on a bearing seat I (6), and a scrap collecting mechanism (10) is installed below the screw rod (7).
2. The multi-hole pneumatic water pipe punching machine according to claim 1, wherein: reel (33) both ends edge radially extends and forms baffle (34), processing has protruding edge (35) on reel axle (36), protruding edge (35) pass through the bolt with reel (33) right-hand member face is connected, reel axle (36) both ends installation bearing (32), bearing (32) are fixed on support frame (2), reel axle (36) left end installation axle stopper (31), the right-hand member face of axle stopper (31) with the left end face of reel (33) contacts.
3. The multi-hole pneumatic water pipe punching machine according to claim 1, wherein: a bearing I (45) is sleeved between the small pulley shaft (44) and the bearing seat (46), and the right end of the small pulley shaft (44) is connected with a motor (5).
4. The multi-hole pneumatic water pipe punching machine according to claim 1, wherein: the pneumatic punching seat is characterized in that threaded holes (912) are machined in the left-right direction of the bottom of the pneumatic punching seat (91), and guide holes (911) are machined in the threaded holes (912) in a front-back symmetrical mode.
5. The multi-hole pneumatic water pipe punching machine according to claim 4, wherein: screw rod (7) with screw hole (912) match, symmetrical installation support bar (13) around screw rod (7), support bar (13) are passed guiding hole (911), screw rod (7) left end is equipped with screw rod cover (11), radial processing pinhole (111) on screw rod cover (11) lateral wall, motor I (8) is connected to screw rod (7) right-hand member.
6. The multi-hole pneumatic water pipe punching machine according to claim 1, wherein: the central axis of the hole sleeve (93) is perpendicular to the central axis of the winding drum (33), and a through hole I (931) is radially processed in the middle of the hole sleeve (93) in a penetrating mode.
7. The multi-hole pneumatic water pipe punching machine according to claim 1, wherein: chip outlet holes (922) are processed above the through holes (921), and vent holes (923) are processed above the chip outlet holes (922).
8. The multi-hole pneumatic water pipe punching machine according to claim 1, wherein: perforating needle (95) are the T style of calligraphy, perforating needle (95) lower part suit pressure spring (94), perforating needle (95) bottom processing hole (951), be equipped with breach (952) on hole (951) the lateral wall.
9. The multi-hole pneumatic water pipe punching machine according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the air pressure punching cylinder cover (96) is in contact with the top surface of the punching needle (95), and an air vent I (961) is machined in the center of the air pressure punching cylinder cover (96).
10. The multi-hole pneumatic water pipe punching machine according to claim 1, wherein: the debris collection mechanism (10) comprises a collection box (102), and the bottom of the collection box (102) is installed on the workbench (1) through a debris collection support frame (101).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022080543.2U CN213563017U (en) | 2020-09-21 | 2020-09-21 | Porous atmospheric pressure water pipe puncher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022080543.2U CN213563017U (en) | 2020-09-21 | 2020-09-21 | Porous atmospheric pressure water pipe puncher |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213563017U true CN213563017U (en) | 2021-06-29 |
Family
ID=76576475
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022080543.2U Expired - Fee Related CN213563017U (en) | 2020-09-21 | 2020-09-21 | Porous atmospheric pressure water pipe puncher |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213563017U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-09-21 CN CN202022080543.2U patent/CN213563017U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210629 |