CN213552840U

CN213552840U - Be used for dysphagia training ware

Info

Publication number: CN213552840U
Application number: CN202022242635.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张福琴; 钟华; 朱利莉
Original assignee: Chongqing Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital
Current assignee: Chongqing Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital
Priority date: 2020-10-10
Filing date: 2020-10-10
Publication date: 2021-06-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-10

Abstract

A training device for dysphagia comprises a main box, wherein the left end of a first partition board is connected with a telescopic assembly, the upper end of the telescopic assembly is connected with a movable board, the middle part of the movable board is provided with a rod body in a penetrating way, the left end of the rod body is provided with a stimulation contact, the inside of the rod body is provided with a water inlet pipe and a water drain pipe, a water squeezing assembly is arranged on a second partition board, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the main box is provided with; the stick body and the stimulation contact can stretch out and get into the main part case, conveniently send the stimulation contact into the patient oral cavity when stretching out, when getting into the main part case, not only conveniently deposit and use, and avoided the stimulation contact to expose externally and cause the condition such as damage pollution easily, make the frozen water get into inside the stimulation contact through crowded water subassembly, send into and carry out ice stimulation treatment in the patient oral cavity, the effectual of treatment, the water that the ice-cube melts can not flow into patient's throat simultaneously in treatment process, the security has been improved, can realize frozen water circulation renewal, long to patient's training duration, the effect efficiency of training has been improved.

Description

Be used for dysphagia training ware

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment training equipment, in particular to a training device for dysphagia.

Background

Dysphagia refers to dysphagia resulting from multiple causes, occurring at different sites. Dysphagia can affect ingestion and nutrient absorption, and can also cause aspiration pneumonia caused by food mistakenly inhaling into trachea, and serious patients can endanger life. The primary disease causing dysphagia should be searched and treated according to the etiology. The swallowing and speech disorder caused by nerve injury, muscle injury, radiation injury and the like of a patient is mainly manifested as sensory and motor disorders of the oropharynx and the throat, the affected part of the patient needs to be stimulated to improve the dysfunction of the patient, so that the nervous system, the transmission system and the control system of the patient can achieve the aim of recovery under repeated stimulation, and the rehabilitation training of the patient with the swallowing disorder is a necessary measure for improving the nervous swallowing disorder.

At present, no medical apparatus specially used for dysphagia function training exists clinically, and doctors train patients to have swallowing functions in a more traditional mode, such as repeated saliva swallowing, tongue training and the like, so that the training and rehabilitation effect is poor and the period is long. In clinical practice, ice water can be adhered to the cotton swab and sent to the oral cavity of a patient, ice stimulation is carried out on a swallowing reflex area of the patient, but the ice water adhering to the cotton swab has short continuous effect, repeated operation is needed, time and labor are wasted, and training efficiency is low; and the ice water on the cotton swab can inevitably flow into the throat, and the swallowing difficulty of the patient is further increased due to the swallowing obstacle of the patient, and the patient is very easy to inhale by mistake and swallow by mistake, so that the patient is choked and even choked.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a be used for dysphagia training ware to solve the problem that appears among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a training device for dysphagia comprises a main body box, wherein a first partition plate is fixedly connected to the side wall inside the main body box, the left end of the first partition plate is connected with a telescopic assembly, the upper end of the telescopic assembly is connected with a movable plate, the middle part of the movable plate is provided with a rod body in a penetrating manner, an irritation contact is installed at the left end of the rod body, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are arranged inside the rod body, the left ends of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are both penetrated and extended into the irritation contact, the right ends of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are penetrated and connected with a right wall of the rod body and respectively communicated with a first hose and a second hose, a second partition plate is fixedly connected between the first partition plate and the right wall of the inner cavity of the main body box, a water squeezing assembly is arranged on the second partition plate, a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe are penetrated, the bottom of the inner cavity of the main box is provided with a recycling box, the second connecting pipe is communicated with the left end of the recycling box, and the right end of the recycling box is communicated with a water outlet pipe.

Preferably, one kind is used for dysphagia training ware, flexible subassembly includes two electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle sets up in first baffle left end, electric telescopic handle output rigid coupling in movable plate right-hand member, the equal rigid coupling of lower wall has the slide rail on the main part incasement chamber, slide rail other end sliding connection has the slider, the slider other end rigid coupling both ends about the movable plate respectively.

Preferably, a be used for dysphagia training ware, crowded water subassembly includes the storage water tank, the storage water tank sets up in second baffle upper end, first connecting pipe communicates in storage water tank left side wall, storage water tank inner wall sliding connection has the stripper plate, stripper plate right-hand member rigid coupling has the carriage release lever, the carriage release lever right-hand member activity respectively runs through storage water tank and main part case right side wall and rigid coupling has the push pedal, storage water tank upper end intercommunication has the filler pipe.

Preferably, a be used for dysphagia training ware, the equal rigid coupling of lower wall has the spring on the main part case inner chamber, the lower extreme rigid coupling of spring has the baffle.

Preferably, the training device for dysphagia is characterized in that the upper wall of the main body box is hinged with a cover plate, and a handle is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cover plate.

Preferably, the swallowing disorder trainer is used for swallowing disorder, and the inner wall of the main box is provided with a plurality of ultraviolet lamp tubes.

Preferably, the one-way valves are mounted inside the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, and the directions of the two one-way valves are opposite.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, through electric telescopic handle, slider, slide rail and movable plate cooperation for barred body and amazing contact can stretch out and get into the main part case, conveniently send into amazing contact in the patient oral cavity when stretching out, carry out the ice stimulation treatment to the patient, when getting into the main part case, not only make things convenient for depositing and using of device, avoided the amazing contact to reveal outside and caused the circumstances such as damage pollution easily moreover, improved the life of device. Meanwhile, the stimulating contact and the rod body are disinfected and sterilized by the ultraviolet lamp tube, so that the breeding of bacteria is avoided, the practicability is strong,

2. through the push pedal, carriage release lever and stripper plate cooperation, make ice water mixture pass through first connecting pipe, first hose and inlet tube, finally enter into inside the stimulation contact, send into the stimulation contact and carry out ice stimulation treatment in patient's oral cavity, the effectual of treatment, be favorable to the patient to swallow the training, the water that the ice-cube melts simultaneously in the treatment process can not flow into patient's throat, not only improved the convenience of use, and avoid ice water to lead to the patient to take place to inhale by mistake, the mistake pharynx, and take place to chock the dangerous condition of coughing or even choking, the security has been improved, it is more favorable to the patient.

3. After the ice water is used, the ice water enters the recovery box through the water discharge pipe, the second hose and the second connecting pipe to be stored, the ice water can be continuously recycled, the training duration of a patient is long, the training effect is improved, the training efficiency is improved, and the practicability is high.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the wringing assembly of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the initial state structure of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-a main body box, 2-a first partition board, 3-a telescopic assembly, 301-an electric telescopic rod, 302-a sliding rail, 303-a sliding block, 4-a moving board, 5-a rod body, 6-a stimulation contact, 7-a water inlet pipe, 8-a water outlet pipe, 9-a first hose, 10-a second hose, 11-a second partition board, 12-a water squeezing assembly, 1201-a water storage tank, 1202-a squeezing board, 1203-a moving rod, 1204-a pushing board, 1205-a water adding pipe, 13-a first connecting pipe, 14-a second connecting pipe, 15-a recycling tank, 16-a water outlet pipe, 17-a spring, 18-a baffle, 19-a cover plate, 20-a handle and 21-an ultraviolet lamp tube.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the embodiment is a training device for dysphagia, which comprises a main body box 1, a first partition plate 2 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the main body box 1, a telescopic assembly 3 is connected to the left end of the first partition plate 2, a moving plate 4 is connected to the upper end of the telescopic assembly 3, a rod 5 is arranged in the middle of the moving plate 4 in a penetrating manner, a stimulation contact 6 is arranged at the left end of the rod 5, a water inlet pipe 7 and a water outlet pipe 8 are arranged in the rod 5, the left ends of the water inlet pipe 7 and the water outlet pipe 8 both penetrate the stimulation contact 6, the right ends of the water inlet pipe 7 and the water outlet pipe 8 penetrate the right wall of the rod 5 and are respectively communicated with a first hose 9 and a second hose 10, a second partition plate 11 is fixedly connected between the first partition plate 2 and the right wall of the inner cavity of the main body box 1, a water squeezing assembly 12 is arranged on the second partition plate 11, a first connecting pipe 13 and a second connecting pipe 14 are connected to the, the bottom of the inner cavity of the main body box 1 is provided with a recycling box 15, a second connecting pipe 14 is communicated with the left end of the recycling box 15, and the right end of the recycling box 15 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 16.

The telescopic assembly 3 comprises two electric telescopic rods 301, the electric telescopic rods 301 are arranged at the left end of the first partition plate 2, the output ends of the electric telescopic rods 301 are fixedly connected to the right end of the movable plate 4, the upper wall and the lower wall of the inner cavity of the main box 1 are fixedly connected with sliding rails 302, the other ends of the sliding rails 302 are slidably connected with sliding blocks 303, and the other ends of the sliding blocks 303 are fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the movable.

Crowded water subassembly 12 includes storage water tank 1201, and storage water tank 1201 sets up in second baffle 11 upper end, and first connecting pipe 13 communicates in storage water tank 1201 left wall, and storage water tank 1201 inner wall sliding connection has stripper plate 1202, and stripper plate 1202 right-hand member rigid coupling has a carriage release 1203, and the carriage release 1203 right-hand member activity respectively runs through storage water tank 1201 and main body case 1 right wall and rigid coupling has push pedal 1204, and storage water tank 1201 upper end intercommunication has filler pipe 1205.

The equal rigid coupling of lower wall has spring 17 on the main part case 1 inner chamber, and the lower extreme rigid coupling of spring 17 has baffle 18, and the barred body 5 moves about with amazing contact 6, can drive about baffle 18 open or close through spring 17, when closing, can prevent that the external world from causing the damage to inside.

The upper wall of the main body box 1 is hinged with a cover plate 19, the cover plate 19 can be opened to overhaul and replace ice water in the water storage tank 1201, and a handle 20 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cover plate 19 to facilitate opening the plate 19.

The inner wall of the main body box 1 is provided with a plurality of ultraviolet lamp tubes 21, and the ultraviolet lamp tubes 21 disinfect and sterilize the stimulation contact 6 and the rod body 5, so that bacteria breeding on the stimulation contact 6 and the rod body 5 is avoided.

The inlet tube 7 and the inside check valve that all installs of drain pipe 8, the check valve can prevent the water backward flow of inlet tube 7 and drain pipe 8, and two check valve opposite directions, 7 water of inlet tube can only be followed the right and turned left stream, and 8 normal waters of drain pipe can only be followed the left and turned right stream.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:

in use of the device, the body 5 and stimulation contacts 6 are located inside the main housing 1 prior to use. When the device is used, firstly, the electric telescopic rod 301 is started to drive the moving plate 4 to move left along the sliding rail 302 through the sliding block 303, so that the rod body 5 and the stimulation contact 6 are driven to move left, the upper baffle plate 18 and the lower baffle plate 18 are driven to be opened through the spring 17, and the stimulation contact 6 extends out of the main body box 1. Then, an ice-water mixture is stored in the water storage tank 1201, the push plate 1204 is pushed to drive the moving rod 1203 and the extrusion plate 1202 to move left, the extruded ice-water mixture enters the first hose 9 and the water inlet pipe 7 through the first connecting pipe 13 and finally enters the inside of the stimulating contact 6, then the stimulating contact 6 is sent into the oral cavity of a patient, and ice stimulation treatment is performed on the patient. And the ice water enters the recycling box 15 through the drain pipe 8, the second hose 10 and the second connecting pipe 14 after being used for storage, so that the ice water can be recycled all the time, the training duration of a patient is long, the training effect is improved, the training efficiency is improved, and the practicability is high.

After the training is finished, after the stimulation contact 6 is cleaned and the like, the electric telescopic rod 301 drives the rod body 5 and the stimulation contact 6 to move to the right, the electric telescopic rod finally enters the main body box 1, and meanwhile, the upper baffle plate and the lower baffle plate 18 are closed through the springs 17, so that the length of the device is reduced, the device is convenient to store and use, the conditions that the stimulation contact 6 is exposed outside and is easy to cause damage and pollution are avoided, and the service life of the device is prolonged. Meanwhile, the ultraviolet lamp tube 21 can be opened to sterilize the stimulation contact 6 and the rod body 5, so that bacteria on the stimulation contact 6 and the rod body 5 are prevented from breeding, the follow-up use is facilitated, and the practicability is high.

The electrical components are externally connected with a power supply, and the control mode is common knowledge, so that the detailed description is omitted in the specification.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Although the present description is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should be able to integrate the description as a whole, and the embodiments can be appropriately combined to form other embodiments as will be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A training aid for dysphagia, comprising a main body case (1), characterized in that: the utility model discloses a water squeezing device, including main body case (1), first baffle (2) have inside lateral wall rigid coupling, first baffle (2) left end is connected with telescopic subassembly (3), telescopic subassembly (3) upper end is connected with movable plate (4), movable plate (4) middle part is run through and is provided with barred body (5), stimulation contact (6) are installed to barred body (5) left end, inlet tube (7) and drain pipe (8) are provided with to barred body (5) inside, inlet tube (7) and drain pipe (8) left end all run through and stretch into stimulation contact (6) inside, inlet tube (7) and drain pipe (8) right-hand member run through barred body (5) right wall and communicate respectively has first hose (9) and second hose (10), the rigid coupling has second baffle (11) between first baffle (2) and main body case (1) inner chamber right wall, be provided with crowded water subassembly (12) on the second baffle (11), run through connection on second baffle (11) has first connecting pipe (13) and second connecting pipe (14), first connecting pipe (13) and second connecting pipe (14) left end communicate respectively in first hose (9) and second hose (10), main part case (1) inner chamber bottom is provided with collection box (15), second connecting pipe (14) communicate in collection box (15) left end, collection box (15) right-hand member intercommunication has outlet pipe (16).

2. A trainer for dysphagia according to claim 1, wherein: flexible subassembly (3) include two electric telescopic handle (301), electric telescopic handle (301) set up in first baffle (2) left end, electric telescopic handle (301) output rigid coupling in movable plate (4) right-hand member, the equal rigid coupling of lower wall has slide rail (302) on main part case (1) inner chamber, slide rail (302) other end sliding connection has slider (303), both ends about slider (303) other end rigid coupling respectively in movable plate (4).

3. A trainer for dysphagia according to claim 1, wherein: crowded water subassembly (12) includes storage water tank (1201), storage water tank (1201) sets up in second baffle (11) upper end, first connecting pipe (13) communicate in storage water tank (1201) left wall, storage water tank (1201) inner wall sliding connection has stripper plate (1202), stripper plate (1202) right-hand member rigid coupling has carriage release lever (1203), carriage release lever (1203) right-hand member activity respectively runs through storage water tank (1201) and main part case (1) right wall and rigid coupling has push pedal (1204), storage water tank (1201) upper end intercommunication has filler pipe (1205).

4. A trainer for dysphagia according to claim 1, wherein: the upper wall and the lower wall of the inner cavity of the main box (1) are fixedly connected with springs (17), and the lower ends of the springs (17) are fixedly connected with baffle plates (18).

5. A trainer for dysphagia according to claim 1, wherein: the upper wall of the main body box (1) is hinged with a cover plate (19), and the upper end of the cover plate (19) is fixedly connected with a handle (20).

6. A trainer for dysphagia according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the main body box (1) is provided with a plurality of ultraviolet lamp tubes (21).

7. A trainer for dysphagia according to claim 1, wherein: the water inlet pipe (7) and the water outlet pipe (8) are internally provided with one-way valves, and the directions of the two one-way valves are opposite.