CN213548630U - Automatic sprinkling irrigation equipment of agricultural - Google Patents
Automatic sprinkling irrigation equipment of agricultural Download PDFInfo
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- CN213548630U CN213548630U CN202021846462.2U CN202021846462U CN213548630U CN 213548630 U CN213548630 U CN 213548630U CN 202021846462 U CN202021846462 U CN 202021846462U CN 213548630 U CN213548630 U CN 213548630U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an automatic sprinkling irrigation equipment of agricultural, including the big-arch shelter body, the inside upper end of big-arch shelter body is equipped with the travelling car that can follow the length direction reciprocating motion of big-arch shelter body, the rear end of travelling car is connected with the telescopic inlet tube, and the below of travelling car is equipped with the spray pipe that extends the setting along the width direction of big-arch shelter body, the bottom surface of spray pipe is equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles along its length direction interval, and the top surface middle part intercommunication of spray pipe has vertical connecting pipe, the upper end of vertical connecting pipe is stretched into inside and the inlet tube is linked together of travelling car. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, the travelling car that utilizes the big-arch shelter top drives spray pipe reciprocating motion, can realize not only sprinkling irrigation efficiently to inside automatic, the even sprinkling irrigation of big-arch shelter, liberates manual operation moreover, reduces the hand labor cost.
Description
The technical field is as follows:
the utility model relates to an agricultural automatic sprinkling irrigation equipment.
Background art:
in the traditional agricultural greenhouse, irrigation is mostly realized manually, so that the labor intensity is high, the efficiency is low, and the labor cost is high; the fixed sprinkling irrigation of adoption has appeared afterwards, utilizes the nozzle of fixed mounting in particular position to spray promptly, and the inhomogeneous problem of sprinkling irrigation appears easily in this kind of sprinkling irrigation mode, causes that some local moisture is too much in the green house, some places is comparatively not enough, and then makes the growth condition difference of plant great in the green house.
The utility model has the following contents:
the utility model discloses make the improvement to the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, promptly the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that an automatic sprinkling irrigation equipment of agricultural is provided, rational in infrastructure, effectively improve the convenience and the homogeneity of watering.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is: the utility model provides an automatic sprinkling irrigation equipment of agricultural, includes the big-arch shelter body, the inside upper end of big-arch shelter body is equipped with the travelling car that can follow the length direction reciprocating motion of big-arch shelter body, the rear end of travelling car is connected with the telescopic inlet tube, and the below of travelling car is equipped with the spray pipe that extends the setting along the width direction of big-arch shelter body, the bottom surface of spray pipe is equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles along its length direction interval, and the top surface middle part intercommunication of spray pipe has vertical connecting pipe, the upper end of vertical connecting pipe is stretched into inside and the inlet tube of travelling car and is linked.
Furthermore, the left side and the right side of the movable trolley are respectively provided with an L-shaped support frame extending along the length direction of the greenhouse body, and the top of the vertical section of the L-shaped support frame is fixedly connected with the inner top of the greenhouse body; the moving trolley moves along the horizontal section of the L-shaped support frame.
Furthermore, a fixed rack parallel to the L-shaped support frame is fixedly arranged on the horizontal section of the L-shaped support frame; the movable trolley comprises a trolley body, the front end and the rear end of the lower portion of the trolley body are respectively connected with a rotating shaft through bearings, one rotating shaft is driven to rotate by a power mechanism, the left end and the right end of the rotating shaft are fixedly provided with movable gears, and the movable gears are meshed with the fixed racks.
Furthermore, the power mechanism comprises a driving motor, a driving bevel gear and a driven bevel gear, the driving motor is fixedly installed at the inner bottom of the vehicle body, a motor shaft of the driving motor is fixedly installed with the driving bevel gear, the driven bevel gear is fixedly installed on a rotating shaft located at the rear end of the vehicle body, and the driven bevel gear is in transmission engagement with the driving bevel gear.
Furthermore, the rear end of the vehicle body is provided with a transverse mounting hole which is beneficial to the water inlet pipe to fixedly pass through, and the middle part of the bottom surface of the vehicle body is provided with a vertical mounting hole which is beneficial to the vertical connecting pipe to fixedly pass through.
Furthermore, the upper ends of the left and right outer side walls of the greenhouse body are respectively provided with a water receiving tank for receiving rainwater, the water receiving tank is in an inclined shape with a high front end and a low rear end, a water storage tank is arranged below the rear end of the water receiving tank, the top of the water storage tank is connected with the rear end of the water receiving tank through a water collecting pipe, and the lower end of the water storage tank is connected with a water delivery mechanism for supplying water for a water inlet pipe through a water outlet pipe.
Furthermore, the water delivery mechanism comprises a water delivery pipe vertically arranged on the rear side of the greenhouse body, the upper end of the water delivery pipe penetrates through the side wall of the rear end of the greenhouse body and then is communicated with the water inlet pipe, the lower end of the water delivery pipe is connected with a water suction pump, and a water inlet of the water suction pump is connected with a water supply source through a pipeline; the water outlet pipe is connected with a water inlet end pipeline of the water suction pump.
Furthermore, a liquid injection pipeline is arranged in a soil layer on the lower side of the greenhouse body and connected with a dosing box located inside the greenhouse body, and at least one liquid injection port is formed in the liquid injection pipeline.
Furthermore, the spray pipes are arc-shaped and are arranged side by side along the arc shape of the top of the greenhouse body.
Furthermore, the water inlet pipe is a flexible hose.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following effect has: the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, the travelling car that utilizes the big-arch shelter top drives spray pipe reciprocating motion, can realize not only sprinkling irrigation efficiently to inside automatic, the even sprinkling irrigation of big-arch shelter, liberates manual operation moreover, reduces the hand labor cost.
Description of the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic top view of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic top sectional view of the mobile cart according to the embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
1-a greenhouse body; 2-moving the trolley; 3-water inlet pipe; 4-a water spray pipe; 5-a spray head; 6-vertical connecting pipe; 7-L-shaped support frame; 8-fixing the rack; 9-a vehicle body; 10-a rotating shaft; 11-a moving gear; 12-a drive motor; 13-drive bevel gear; 14-driven bevel gear; 15-a water receiving tank; 16-a water reservoir; 17-a water collecting pipe; 18-a water outlet pipe; 19-a water delivery mechanism; 20-water conveying pipe; 21-a water pump; 22-a liquid injection pipeline; 23-a dosing box; 24-soil layer.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model relates to an automatic sprinkling irrigation equipment of agricultural, be the big-arch shelter body 1 of arc form including the top, big-arch shelter body 1's inside upper end is equipped with can follow big-arch shelter body 1's length direction reciprocating motion's travelling car 2, the rear end of travelling car 2 is connected with telescopic inlet tube 3, and the below of travelling car 2 is equipped with the spray pipe 4 that extends the setting along big-arch shelter body 1's width direction, and spray pipe 4 is the arc form and sets up side by side along the top arc of big-arch shelter body 1, the bottom surface of spray pipe 4 is equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles 5 along its length direction interval, and the top surface middle part intercommunication of spray pipe 4 has vertical connecting pipe 6, the upper end of vertical connecting pipe 6 stretches into inside and the inlet tube 3. During operation, inlet tube 3 is through 6 water deliveries 4 towards the spray pipe of vertical connecting pipe, and spray pipe 4 utilizes a plurality of shower nozzles 5 of bottom surface to spray downward, when removing dolly 2 along the length direction reciprocating motion of big-arch shelter body 1, can carry out automatic sprinkling irrigation at the plant of big-arch shelter body 1 inside.
In the embodiment, the left side and the right side of the movable trolley 2 are respectively provided with an L-shaped support frame 7 extending along the length direction of the greenhouse body 1, the top of a vertical section of the L-shaped support frame 7 is fixedly connected with the inner top of the greenhouse body 1, and a horizontal section of the L-shaped support frame 7 is fixedly provided with a fixed rack 8 parallel to the L-shaped support frame 7; the movable trolley 2 comprises a cuboid-shaped trolley body 9, the front end and the rear end of the lower portion of the trolley body 9 are respectively connected with a rotating shaft 10 through bearings, the rotating shaft 10 located at the rear end of the trolley body 9 is driven to rotate by a power mechanism, the left end and the right end of the rotating shaft 10 are respectively fixedly provided with a movable gear 11, and the movable gears 11 are meshed with a fixed rack 8. When the greenhouse body 1 works, the power mechanism drives the moving gear 11 to rotate through the rotating shaft 10 positioned at the rear end of the greenhouse body 9, the moving gear 11 is in transmission engagement with the fixed rack 8, and the moving gear 11 rolls along the fixed rack 8, so that the greenhouse body 9 can move along the length direction of the greenhouse body 1.
In this embodiment, the power mechanism includes a driving motor 12, a driving bevel gear 13 and a driven bevel gear 14, the driving motor 12 is fixedly installed at the inner bottom of the vehicle body 9, a motor shaft of the driving motor 12 is fixedly installed with the driving bevel gear 13, the driven bevel gear 14 is fixedly installed on a rotating shaft 10 located at the rear end of the vehicle body 9, and the driven bevel gear 14 is in transmission engagement with the driving bevel gear 13. The reciprocating motion of the movable trolley can be realized by controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the driving motor.
In this embodiment, the rear end of the vehicle body 9 is provided with a transverse mounting hole which is beneficial to the water inlet pipe 3 to fixedly pass through, and the middle of the bottom surface of the vehicle body 9 is provided with a vertical mounting hole which is beneficial to the vertical connecting pipe 6 to fixedly pass through.
In this embodiment, the upper ends of the left and right outer side walls of the greenhouse body 1 are provided with water receiving grooves 15 for receiving rainwater flowing down along the arc-shaped top of the greenhouse body 1, the water receiving grooves 15 are semi-cylindrical, the water receiving grooves 15 are inclined with a high front end and a low rear end, a water storage tank 16 is arranged below the rear end of the water receiving grooves 15, the top of the water storage tank 16 is connected with the rear end of the water receiving grooves 15 through a water collecting pipe 17, and the lower end of the water storage tank 16 is connected with a water delivery mechanism 19 for supplying water to the water inlet pipe 3 through a water outlet pipe 18. Set up the water receiving tank through the both sides at the big-arch shelter body, can collect the rainwater, and the rainwater of collecting stores in the water storage box, later rethread outlet pipe carries to water delivery mechanism, realizes being used for the rainwater to spray the plant.
In this embodiment, the water delivery mechanism 19 includes a water delivery pipe 20 vertically arranged at the rear side of the greenhouse body 1, the upper end of the water delivery pipe 20 passes through the side wall of the rear end of the greenhouse body 1 and then is communicated with the water inlet pipe 3, the lower end of the water delivery pipe 20 is connected with a water suction pump 21, and the water inlet of the water suction pump 21 is connected with a water supply source through a pipeline; the water outlet pipe 18 is connected with a water inlet end pipeline of a water suction pump 21.
In this embodiment, a liquid injection pipeline 22 is disposed in a soil layer 24 on the lower side of the greenhouse body 1, the liquid injection pipeline 22 is connected to a dosing box 23 located inside the greenhouse body 1, and at least one liquid injection port is disposed on the liquid injection pipeline 22. Through will annotating liquid pipeline 22 and set up in soil horizon 24, help directly carrying the culture liquid to plant roots, the water evaporation that causes when having avoided the soil surface water injection to waste water resource. And the waste of the fertilizer on the surface of the soil when the fertilizer is applied on the surface of the soil in the fertilizing process. Set up inside the big-arch shelter body through with the dosing tank, help realizing preheating the liquid of wherein storing, thereby avoid directly carrying the liquid of external subcooling to the plant and cause the damage plant.
In this embodiment, the water inlet pipe 3 is a flexible hose in the prior art so as to be adapted to the moving process of the mobile cart.
The utility model discloses if disclose or related to mutual fixed connection's spare part or structure, then, except that other the note, fixed connection can understand: a detachable fixed connection (for example using bolts or screws) is also understood as: non-detachable fixed connections (e.g. riveting, welding), but of course, fixed connections to each other may also be replaced by one-piece structures (e.g. manufactured integrally using a casting process) (unless it is obviously impossible to use an integral forming process).
In addition, the terms used in any aspect of the present disclosure as described above to indicate positional relationships or shapes include similar, analogous, or approximate states or shapes unless otherwise stated.
The utility model provides an arbitrary part both can be assembled by a plurality of solitary component parts and form, also can be the solitary part that the integrated into one piece technology was made.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the invention can be modified or equivalent substituted for some technical features; without departing from the spirit of the present invention, it should be understood that the scope of the claims is intended to cover all such modifications and variations.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an agricultural automatic sprinkling irrigation equipment which characterized in that: including the big-arch shelter body, the inside upper end of big-arch shelter body is equipped with the travelling car that can follow the length direction reciprocating motion of big-arch shelter body, the rear end of travelling car is connected with the telescopic inlet tube, and the below of travelling car is equipped with the spray pipe that extends the setting along the width direction of big-arch shelter body, the bottom surface of spray pipe is equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles along its length direction interval, and the top surface middle part intercommunication of spray pipe has vertical connecting pipe, the upper end of vertical connecting pipe is stretched into inside the travelling car and is linked together with the inlet tube.
2. The agricultural automatic sprinkler irrigation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of the movable trolley are respectively provided with an L-shaped support frame extending along the length direction of the greenhouse body, and the top of the vertical section of the L-shaped support frame is fixedly connected with the inner top of the greenhouse body; the moving trolley moves along the horizontal section of the L-shaped support frame.
3. The agricultural automatic sprinkler irrigation apparatus of claim 2, wherein: a fixed rack parallel to the L-shaped support frame is fixedly arranged on the horizontal section of the L-shaped support frame; the movable trolley comprises a trolley body, the front end and the rear end of the lower portion of the trolley body are respectively connected with a rotating shaft through bearings, one rotating shaft is driven to rotate by a power mechanism, the left end and the right end of the rotating shaft are fixedly provided with movable gears, and the movable gears are meshed with the fixed racks.
4. The agricultural automatic sprinkler irrigation apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the power mechanism comprises a driving motor, a driving bevel gear and a driven bevel gear, the driving motor is fixedly installed at the inner bottom of the vehicle body, a motor shaft of the driving motor is fixedly installed with the driving bevel gear, the driven bevel gear is fixedly installed on a rotating shaft located at the rear end of the vehicle body, and the driven bevel gear is in transmission engagement with the driving bevel gear.
5. The agricultural automatic sprinkler irrigation apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the rear end of the vehicle body is provided with a transverse mounting hole which is beneficial to the water inlet pipe to fixedly pass through, and the middle part of the bottom surface of the vehicle body is provided with a vertical mounting hole which is beneficial to the vertical connecting pipe to fixedly pass through.
6. The agricultural automatic sprinkler irrigation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a greenhouse, including big-arch shelter body, water receiving tank, water storage tank, water collecting pipe, water delivery mechanism, water storage tank, water delivery mechanism, water storage tank, water receiving tank, water collecting pipe, water receiving tank, water delivery mechanism, water storage tank, water delivery mechanism.
7. The agricultural automatic sprinkler irrigation apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the water delivery mechanism comprises a water delivery pipe vertically arranged on the rear side of the greenhouse body, the upper end of the water delivery pipe penetrates through the side wall of the rear end of the greenhouse body and then is communicated with the water inlet pipe, the lower end of the water delivery pipe is connected with a water suction pump, and the water inlet of the water suction pump is connected with a water supply source through a pipeline; the water outlet pipe is connected with a water inlet end pipeline of the water suction pump.
8. The agricultural automatic sprinkler irrigation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the liquid injection pipeline is arranged in the soil layer on the lower side of the greenhouse body and connected with the dosing box inside the greenhouse body, and at least one liquid injection port is formed in the liquid injection pipeline.
9. The agricultural automatic sprinkler irrigation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the spray pipe is arc-shaped and is arranged side by side along the arc shape of the top of the greenhouse body.
10. The agricultural automatic sprinkler irrigation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the water inlet pipe is a flexible hose.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021846462.2U CN213548630U (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2020-08-31 | Automatic sprinkling irrigation equipment of agricultural |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021846462.2U CN213548630U (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2020-08-31 | Automatic sprinkling irrigation equipment of agricultural |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN213548630U true CN213548630U (en) | 2021-06-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202021846462.2U Active CN213548630U (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2020-08-31 | Automatic sprinkling irrigation equipment of agricultural |
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| CN (1) | CN213548630U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115349383A (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2022-11-18 | 南通大学 | Irrigation equipment in intelligent scheduling management system |
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2020
- 2020-08-31 CN CN202021846462.2U patent/CN213548630U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115349383A (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2022-11-18 | 南通大学 | Irrigation equipment in intelligent scheduling management system |
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