CN213533032U

CN213533032U - Rotary cutter convenient to material loading

Info

Publication number: CN213533032U
Application number: CN202022133220.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苗允启; 袁忠文
Original assignee: Qingdao Senbaolin Industry And Trade Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Senbaolin Industry And Trade Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-24
Filing date: 2020-09-24
Publication date: 2021-06-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-24

Abstract

The application relates to a rotary cutter convenient for feeding, which belongs to the field of wood processing and comprises a rack and a rotary cutter body arranged on the rack, wherein a feeding device is arranged on one side of the rack, which faces to the feeding end of the rotary cutter body, and comprises a lifting mechanism, a translation mechanism and a feeding plate, wherein the lifting mechanism is used for conveying logs to the rotary cutting position of the rotary cutter body; the lifting mechanism is connected to the upper portion of the translation mechanism, the feeding plate is connected to the upper portion of the lifting mechanism, and a limiting groove used for placing logs is formed in the feeding plate. This application has the convenience and carries out the material loading to the log, improves work efficiency's effect.

Description

Rotary cutter convenient to material loading

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of wood processing, in particular to a rotary cutter convenient to feed.

Background

At present, in the process of making ice cream sticks, round logs are firstly required to be cut into sheet-shaped plates in a rotary mode, then the plates are processed into sticks, and a rotary cutter is required in the process of cutting the round logs into the sheets in a rotary mode. The rotary cutter is used for processing wood sections with certain length and diameter into continuous veneer strips, and the common method for rotary cutting is that left and right clamp shafts clamp two ends of the wood sections and drive the wood sections to rotate, a cutting edge of a rotary cutter arranged on a cutter bed is parallel to the axis of the clamp shafts and performs feeding motion along the vertical direction of the clamp shafts, and veneers with equal thickness are rotary cut along the annual ring direction of the wood sections.

Prior art can refer to utility model patent with grant publication No. CN205058246U, which discloses a rotary cutter, including frame and wood rotary-cut portion arranged on the frame, this rotary cutter still includes the discharge gate that is close to wood rotary-cut portion and sets up the sheet metal shearing mechanism on the frame. Because the thin plate shearing device is arranged at the position close to the discharge hole of the rotary cutting part of the wood, the thin plate produced by rotary cutting enters the thin plate shearing device and is sheared into the plate with the required specification by the thin plate shearing device. The rotary cutter can directly produce the sheet with the required specification without being provided with the rolling bar, thereby effectively improving the production efficiency of the sheet, and effectively avoiding the condition of plate surface damage due to the fact that the process of collecting the sheet on the rolling bar is omitted, reducing the rejection rate of the sheet and indirectly reducing the production cost of the sheet.

In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that when log is rotary cut, heavy log needs to be carried to a rotary cutter for clamping, the log is heavy, manual feeding is heavy, operation is heavy, danger is high, and efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to carry out the material loading to the log in order to make things convenient for, improve work efficiency, this application provides a peeler convenient to material loading.

The application provides a peeler convenient to material loading adopts following technical scheme:

a rotary cutter convenient for feeding comprises a rack and a rotary cutter body arranged on the rack, wherein a feeding device is arranged on one side of the rack, which faces to the feeding end of the rotary cutter body, and comprises a lifting mechanism, a translation mechanism and a feeding plate, which are used for conveying logs to the rotary cutting position of the rotary cutter body; the lifting mechanism is connected to the upper portion of the translation mechanism, the feeding plate is connected to the upper portion of the lifting mechanism, and a limiting groove used for placing logs is formed in the feeding plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, the log to be rotary-cut is placed in the limiting groove on the feeding plate, and the lifting mechanism can lift the log to enable the rotary-cut positions of the log and the rotary-cut machine body to be at the same height; the translation mechanism can translate the log to enable the log to be close to the rotary cutting position of the rotary cutter body; the round log is conveyed to the rotary cutting position of the rotary cutter body through the combined action of the lifting mechanism and the translation mechanism, and is clamped by the rotary cutter, so that the whole feeding process is completed, and the round log can be subjected to rotary cutting; the heavy log is not required to be manually carried to the rotary cutter to be clamped in the feeding process, the feeding process is realized only through the combined action of the lifting mechanism and the translation mechanism, the operation is convenient and fast, time and labor are saved, and therefore the working efficiency is improved.

Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting cylinder connected with the translation mechanism, and the lifting cylinder is arranged perpendicular to the ground; the base of the lifting cylinder is connected with the translation mechanism, and a piston rod of the lifting cylinder is connected with the feeding plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, the lifting cylinder is started, the piston rod of the lifting cylinder extends, so that the log and the rotary cutting position of the rotary cutter body are at the same height, the heavy log is not required to be manually carried to the rotary cutter for clamping, the log is conveniently fed, and the working efficiency is improved.

Preferably, the lifting mechanism further comprises a lifting plate fixedly connected with a piston rod of the lifting cylinder, and the lifting plate is fixedly connected with the feeding plate through bolts.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, go up the lifter plate that sets up between flitch and the piston rod of lift cylinder, shortened the flexible distance of the piston rod of lift cylinder to shorten the required time of log lift process, further improved work efficiency.

Preferably, a damping spring is arranged between the lifting plate and the feeding plate, one end of the damping spring is fixedly connected with the lifting plate, and the other end of the damping spring is fixedly connected with the feeding plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, damping spring between lifter plate and the last flitch can absorb the energy that produces because of last flitch and lifter plate rock among the lift process to the stability of flitch and lifter plate in the improvement, and then improve the stability of log, in order to realize the accurate material loading process to the log.

Preferably, the translation mechanism comprises a translation cylinder connected with the frame and a translation plate connected with the translation cylinder, and the translation cylinder is arranged in parallel to the ground; the base of the translation cylinder is fixedly connected with the frame, and the piston rod of the translation cylinder is fixedly connected with the translation plate; translation board sliding connection is in the frame, the base and the translation board fixed connection of lift cylinder.

By adopting the technical scheme, the translation cylinder is started, the piston rod of the translation cylinder extends to enable the translation plate to slide on the rack, the lifting mechanism, the feeding plate and the log are close to the rotary cutting position of the rotary cutter body together, the heavy log is not required to be manually carried to the rotary cutter for clamping, the log is conveniently fed, and the working efficiency is improved.

Preferably, the translation plate is provided with a guide post perpendicular to the ground, and the lifting plate is provided with a guide hole for the guide post to slide.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the in-process that goes up and down is carried out together to lift cylinder drive lifter plate, go up flitch and log, and the guide post on the translation board can slide in the guiding hole on the lifter plate to the elevating movement to the lifter plate plays the guide effect, improves the stability that lifter plate and last flitch go up and down, and then improves the stability of log, realizes the accurate material loading to the log.

Preferably, the rack is provided with a slide rail, and the translation plate is provided with a slide hole connected in a sliding manner along the slide rail.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the flexible in-process of piston rod of translation cylinder, the slide opening on the translation board can slide along the slide rail in the frame to realize the slip of translation board along the frame, in order to improve the stability that translation board, elevating system, material loading board and log removed.

Preferably, one side of the feeding device on the machine frame, which is far away from the rotary cutter body, is rotatably connected with a conveying roller.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can place the many logs of treating the rotary-cut on the transfer roller, when needs carry out the rotary-cut to the log, the staff only need promote the log gently, can transport the log to the spacing inslot of flitch, carries out lift and translation process to the log again, labour saving and time saving to improve work efficiency.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. through the combined action of the lifting mechanism and the translation mechanism, the heavy log does not need to be manually carried to the rotary cutter for clamping in the feeding process, so that the operation is convenient and rapid, time and labor are saved, and the working efficiency is improved;

2. the damping spring is arranged between the lifting plate and the feeding plate, so that energy generated by shaking of the feeding plate and the lifting plate in the lifting process can be absorbed, the stability of the feeding plate and the lifting plate is improved, the stability of logs is further improved, and the accurate feeding process of logs is realized;

3. one side of keeping away from the peeler body through loading attachment in the frame rotates and is connected with the transfer roller, can place the many logs of waiting to rotary-cut on the transfer roller, when needs carry out the rotary-cut to the log, the staff only need promote the log gently, can transport the log to the spacing inslot of flitch, carries out the lift and the translation process to the log again, labour saving and time saving to improve work efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view showing the loading device.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a frame; 11. a slide rail; 2. a peeler body; 3. a feeding device; 31. a lifting mechanism; 311. a lifting cylinder; 312. a lifting plate; 3121. a guide hole; 32. a translation mechanism; 321. a translation cylinder; 322. a translation plate; 33. feeding plates; 331. a limiting groove; 4. a bolt; 5. a damping spring; 6. a guide post; 7. a conveying roller; 8. a slider; 81. and (4) a slide hole.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses peeler convenient to material loading. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the rotary cutting machine includes a frame 1, a feeding device 3 and a rotary cutting machine body 2 sequentially disposed on the frame 1, wherein the feeding device 3 is disposed on a side of the frame 1 facing a feeding end of the rotary cutting machine body 2. The feeding device 3 comprises a translation mechanism 32 for conveying logs to the rotary cutting position of the rotary cutter body 2, a lifting mechanism 31 and a feeding plate 33, wherein the lifting mechanism 31 is connected to the upper portion of the translation mechanism 32, the feeding plate 33 is connected to the upper portion of the lifting mechanism 31, and the feeding process of the logs can be achieved through the combined action of the translation mechanism 32 and the lifting mechanism 31.

Referring to fig. 1, one side of the feeding device 3 on the machine frame 1, which is far away from the rotary cutter body 2, is rotatably connected with a conveying roller 7, and a worker only needs to lightly push a log on the conveying roller 7, so that the log can be conveyed onto the feeding plate 33 and then lifted and translated to complete the feeding process.

Referring to fig. 2, the translation mechanism 32 includes a translation cylinder 321 connected to the frame 1 and a translation plate 322 connected to the translation cylinder 321, and the translation cylinder 321 is disposed parallel to the ground. The base of the translation cylinder 321 is fixedly connected with the frame 1, the piston rod of the translation cylinder 321 is fixedly connected with the translation plate 322, and the translation plate 322 is connected with the lifting mechanism 31, so that the translation cylinder 321 can push the translation plate 322, the lifting mechanism 31 and the feeding plate 33 to move together in the horizontal direction, and the logs are close to the rotary cutting position of the rotary cutter body 2.

Referring to fig. 2, the cross-section of the translation plate 322 is u-shaped, and two sides of the translation plate 322 are integrally connected with the sliding blocks 8. Set up the slide opening 81 unanimous with frame 1 length direction on the slider 8, the both sides of frame 1 all set firmly supply the gliding slide rail 11 of slide opening 81 to can realize translation board 322 along the slip of frame 1.

Referring to fig. 2, the lifting mechanism 31 includes a lifting cylinder 311 connected to the translation plate 322, and a lifting plate 312 fixedly connected to a piston rod of the lifting cylinder 311. The lifting cylinder 311 is perpendicular to the ground, the base of the lifting cylinder 311 is fixedly connected with the translation plate 322, and the lifting plate 312 and the upper material plate 33 are fixedly connected through bolts 4 at four corners. The lifting plate 312, the feeding plate 33 and the log can be lifted together by the lifting cylinder 311, so that the log is at the same height as the rotary cutting position of the rotary cutter body 2.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the translation plate 322 is fixedly provided with a guide post 6 perpendicular to the ground, and the lifting plate 312 is provided with a guide hole 3121 for the guide post 6 to slide. In the process that lifting cylinder 311 stretches out and draws back, guide post 6 can slide in guiding hole 3121 to play the guide effect to the elevating movement of lifter plate 312, improve the stability that lifter plate 312, last flitch 33 and log go up and down, thereby realize the accurate material loading to the log.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a damping spring 5 is fixedly arranged between the lifting plate 312 and the feeding plate 33, one end of the damping spring 5 is fixedly connected with the lifting plate 312, and the other end of the damping spring 5 is fixedly connected with the feeding plate 33, so that the shaking of the feeding plate 33 and the lifting plate 312 in the lifting process is reduced, and the stability of the log is improved. And the position of damping spring 5 is just right to the position of guiding hole 3121, and lift cylinder 311 makes damping spring 5 cover establish the outside at guide post 6 at the in-process of extension to make guide post 6 play limiting displacement to damping spring 5, prevent that damping spring 5 from taking place serious deformation.

Referring to fig. 2, a limiting groove 331 for placing logs is formed in one side of the feeding plate 33 close to the rotary cutter body 2, so that the logs are placed in the limiting groove 331, and the motion stability of the logs is improved.

The implementation principle of the rotary cutter convenient for feeding in the embodiment of the application is as follows: before rotary cutting of the log, placing a plurality of logs to be subjected to rotary cutting on the conveying roller 7, slightly pushing the logs, and conveying the logs into the limiting groove 331 of the material feeding plate 33; firstly, starting a translation cylinder 321, pushing the lifting mechanism 31, the feeding plate 33 and the log to the lower part of the rotary cutting position of the rotary cutter body 2, then starting the lifting cylinder 311, lifting the lifting plate 312, the feeding plate 33 and the log together, conveying the log to the rotary cutting position of the rotary cutter body 2, clamping the log through the rotary cutter, and completing the whole feeding process, namely, rotary cutting the log; or, the lifting cylinder 311 is started to lift the lifting plate 312, the feeding plate 33 and the log together to make the log and the rotary cutting position of the rotary cutter body 2 at the same height, and then the translation cylinder 321 is started to push the lifting mechanism 31, the feeding plate 33 and the log together to the rotary cutting position of the rotary cutter body 2, and the log is clamped by the rotary cutter, so that the whole feeding process is completed, and the rotary cutting of the log can be performed.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a peeler convenient to material loading, includes frame (1), locates peeler body (2) on frame (1), its characterized in that: a feeding device (3) is arranged on one side of the rack (1) facing the feeding end of the rotary cutter body (2), and the feeding device (3) comprises a lifting mechanism (31) for conveying logs to the rotary cutting position of the rotary cutter body (2), a translation mechanism (32) and a feeding plate (33); the lifting mechanism (31) is connected to the upper portion of the translation mechanism (32), the feeding plate (33) is connected to the upper portion of the lifting mechanism (31), and a limiting groove (331) for placing logs is formed in the feeding plate (33).

2. A rotary cutting machine facilitating loading according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism (31) comprises a lifting cylinder (311) connected with the translation mechanism (32), and the lifting cylinder (311) is arranged perpendicular to the ground; the base of the lifting cylinder (311) is connected with the translation mechanism (32), and the piston rod of the lifting cylinder (311) is connected with the feeding plate (33).

3. A rotary cutting machine facilitating loading according to claim 2, wherein: the lifting mechanism (31) further comprises a lifting plate (312) fixedly connected with a piston rod of the lifting cylinder (311), and the lifting plate (312) is connected with the feeding plate (33) through bolts (4).

4. A rotary cutting machine facilitating loading according to claim 3, wherein: and a damping spring (5) is arranged between the lifting plate (312) and the upper material plate (33), one end of the damping spring (5) is fixedly connected with the lifting plate (312), and the other end of the damping spring is fixedly connected with the upper material plate (33).

5. A rotary cutting machine facilitating loading according to claim 3, wherein: the translation mechanism (32) comprises a translation cylinder (321) connected with the rack (1) and a translation plate (322) connected with the translation cylinder (321), and the translation cylinder (321) is arranged in parallel to the ground; the base of the translation cylinder (321) is fixedly connected with the rack (1), and the piston rod of the translation cylinder (321) is fixedly connected with the translation plate (322); translation board (322) sliding connection is in frame (1), and the base of lift cylinder (311) and translation board (322) fixed connection.

6. A rotary cutting machine facilitating loading according to claim 5, wherein: the horizontal moving plate (322) is provided with a guide post (6) perpendicular to the ground, and the lifting plate (312) is provided with a guide hole (3121) for the guide post (6) to slide.

7. A rotary cutting machine facilitating loading according to claim 5, wherein: the rack (1) is provided with a slide rail (11), and the translation plate (322) is provided with a slide hole (81) which is connected with the slide rail (11) in a sliding manner.

8. A rotary cutting machine facilitating loading according to claim 1, wherein: and one side of the feeding device (3) on the rack (1), which is far away from the rotary cutter body (2), is rotatably connected with a conveying roller (7).