CN213521789U - A photovoltaic power generation system for wisdom agricultural - Google Patents

A photovoltaic power generation system for wisdom agricultural Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213521789U
CN213521789U CN202022026804.2U CN202022026804U CN213521789U CN 213521789 U CN213521789 U CN 213521789U CN 202022026804 U CN202022026804 U CN 202022026804U CN 213521789 U CN213521789 U CN 213521789U
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China
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solar photovoltaic
power generation
generation system
placing plate
protective cover
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CN202022026804.2U
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陈有海
孙继东
马鑫
包继明
高敏
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Yunnan Zhongyuan Power Engineering Co ltd
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Yunnan Zhongyuan Power Engineering Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a wisdom agricultural power generation's technical field specifically is a photovoltaic power generation system for wisdom agriculture, the one side middle part of placing the board is equipped with the solar photovoltaic board, top one side of solar photovoltaic board is equipped with cleaning device, cleaning device's one end is connected with power device, it keeps away from to place the board one side below of solar photovoltaic board is equipped with the support frame, place the below of board and be located and be equipped with the water tank on the support frame, cleaning device is including the protection casing of locating solar photovoltaic board top, the opening has been seted up to below one side of protection casing, the inside of protection casing is equipped with the rotary drum, the fixed surface cover of rotary drum is equipped with the silica gel cover. The device simple structure, convenient operation uses, can clear away the surface dust of solar photovoltaic board, prevents that solar photovoltaic surface dust from piling up too much, influences the generating efficiency, makes the generated energy of solar photovoltaic board reach the biggest.

Description

A photovoltaic power generation system for wisdom agricultural
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a wisdom agricultural power generation's technical field specifically is a photovoltaic power generation system for wisdom agriculture.
Background
With the popularization of probability of smart agriculture, fine agriculture and the like in recent years, people know novel agricultural technologies more and more deeply, and more people try to develop crop planting and management in a smart agriculture and fine agriculture mode. However, no matter the intelligent agriculture investment monitoring function system, the monitoring function system and the real-time image and video monitoring function are developed, or the fine fertilization and irrigation technologies of fine agriculture are developed, the power supply cannot be separated.
Due to the particularity of agricultural planting, water in a low-lying position needs to be introduced into the water storage tank through the pump body during agricultural irrigation, then irrigation is carried out on farmlands, electricity needs to be used in the process, the existing power supply mode is that solar power generation equipment is installed in rural areas, the solar power generation equipment comprises a photovoltaic module array, a controller, a water pump, a storage battery pack, an inverter, the water storage tank, an electric valve bank, an irrigation system and a monitoring system, then direct current generated by the photovoltaic module is inverted by the inverter, power is supplied to an alternating current load, and residual power is used for charging the storage battery pack, so that the storage of the electric energy is realized, and the solar power supply is convenient to use.
However, since the solar photovoltaic panel is installed in mountainous areas or rural areas, a large amount of dust will be contained in the air environment, if the dust sinks on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel, the power generation of the solar photovoltaic panel will be affected, and the difficulty of cleaning is increased when wet fallen leaves fall on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel in rainy and snowy weather, which also affects the power generation of the solar photovoltaic panel. Accordingly, one skilled in the art provides a photovoltaic power generation system for smart agriculture to solve the problems set forth in the background art described above.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a photovoltaic power generation system for wisdom agricultural to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a photovoltaic power generation system for smart agriculture comprises a placing plate, wherein a solar photovoltaic plate is arranged in the middle of one side of the placing plate, a cleaning device is arranged on one side above the solar photovoltaic plate, one end of the cleaning device is connected with a power device, a supporting frame is arranged below one side, far away from the solar photovoltaic plate, of the placing plate, and a water tank is arranged below the placing plate and positioned on the supporting frame;
the cleaning device comprises a protective cover arranged above the solar photovoltaic panel, an opening is formed in one side below the protective cover, a rotary drum is arranged inside the protective cover, a silica gel sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotary drum, a cleaning brush is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the silica gel sleeve, one end of the rotary drum penetrates through the protective cover and extends towards the outside of the protective cover to be connected with the output end of a first motor, a water pipe is fixedly arranged on the front side of the protective cover, a spray head is arranged on the other side of the water pipe, one end of the water pipe is connected with a hose, one end of the hose is connected with a water pump, the other end of the water pump is connected with the water tank through a communication pipe, a scraping plate is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the water pipe;
the power device comprises a sliding groove arranged on one side of the placing plate, a sliding block is arranged inside the sliding groove, a threaded rod penetrates through the middle thread of the sliding block, one end of the threaded rod penetrates through the placing plate and extends to the outside of the sliding groove to be connected with the output end of the second motor, a supporting rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding block, and the output end of the first motor penetrates through the supporting rod and extends to the other side of the supporting rod to be connected with the rotary drum.
As a further aspect of the present invention: one side of the protective cover, which is far away from the power device, is provided with a supporting sliding device, the supporting sliding device comprises a limiting groove arranged on one side of the placing plate, a T-shaped supporting block is arranged in the limiting groove in a sliding mode, and one end of the T-shaped supporting block is fixed with one end of the protective cover.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the inside of water tank is fixed and is equipped with the filter screen, top one side of water tank is equipped with the inlet tube, the other end of inlet tube is equipped with the water catch bowl.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the first motor and the second motor are arranged inside the first waterproof box, and one side of the first waterproof box is fixedly connected with one side of the placing plate and one side of the supporting rod respectively.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the water pump is arranged in the second waterproof box, and the bottom of the second waterproof box is fixedly connected with the support frame.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the spray head and the horizontal direction are obliquely arranged at an included angle of 45 degrees.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the cleaning device can realize washing the humidification earlier to the dust on solar photovoltaic board surface, then clean surface dust and foreign matter by the cleaning brush on rotary drum surface, push away by the rubber scraper of protection casing one side at last and scrape, thereby can realize the cleanliness on solar photovoltaic board surface, the device simple structure, convenient operation uses, can clear away the surface dust of solar photovoltaic board, it is too much to prevent that solar photovoltaic surface dust from piling up, influence generating efficiency, make the generated energy of solar photovoltaic board reach the biggest.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a photovoltaic power generation system for smart agriculture;
FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of a photovoltaic power generation system for smart farming;
fig. 3 is a sectional view of a protective cover in a photovoltaic power generation system for smart agriculture.
In the figure: 1. placing the plate; 2. a solar photovoltaic panel; 3. a support frame; 4. a water tank; 5. a protective cover; 6. a rotating drum; 7. A silica gel sleeve; 8. a cleaning brush; 9. a first motor; 10. a water pipe; 11. a spray head; 12. a hose; 13. a water pump; 14. a squeegee; 15. a rubber blade; 16. a chute; 17. a slider; 18. a threaded rod; 19. a second motor; 20. a support bar; 21. A limiting groove; 22. a filter screen; 23. a water collection tank; 24. a first waterproof case; 25. a second waterproof box.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a photovoltaic power generation system for smart agriculture includes a placing plate 1, a solar photovoltaic plate 2 is disposed in the middle of one side of the placing plate 1, a cleaning device is disposed on one side above the solar photovoltaic plate 2, one end of the cleaning device is connected to a power device, a support frame 3 is disposed below one side of the placing plate 1 away from the solar photovoltaic plate 2, and a water tank 4 is disposed below the placing plate 1 and on the support frame 3;
in fig. 1, 2 and 3: the cleaning device comprises a protective cover 5 arranged above a solar photovoltaic panel 2, one side below the protective cover 5 is provided with an opening, a rotary drum 6 is arranged inside the protective cover 5, a silica gel sleeve 7 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotary drum 6, a cleaning brush 8 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the silica gel sleeve 7, one end of the rotary drum 6 penetrates through the protective cover 5 and extends outwards to be connected with the output end of a first motor 9, a water pipe 10 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the protective cover 5, a spray head 11 is arranged on the other side of the water pipe 10, one end of the water pipe 10 is connected with a hose 12, one end of the hose 12 is connected with a water pump 13, the other end of the water pump 13 is connected with a water tank 4 through a communication pipe, a scraper 14 is fixedly arranged at the opening on one side, far away from the water pipe 10, of the protective cover 5, a rubber scraper, then the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 2 is scraped by the scraper 14, so that the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 2 is cleaned, meanwhile, the sprayer 11 can spray water on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 2 in the cleaning process, the humidity of foreign matters is increased, the scraper 14 can scrape the foreign matters conveniently, the cleanness of the solar photovoltaic panel 2 is improved, the collection of the solar photovoltaic panel 2 to the sun is increased, and the working efficiency is greatly improved;
in fig. 1 and 2: power device is including offering in the spout 16 of placing board 1 one side, the inside of spout 16 is equipped with slider 17, slider 17's middle thread runs through and is equipped with threaded rod 18, the one end of threaded rod 18 runs through and places board 1 and extend to the outside of spout 16 and be connected with the output of second motor 19, the fixed bracing piece 20 that is equipped with in one side of slider 17, the output of first motor 9 runs through bracing piece 20 and extends to its opposite side and be connected with rotary drum 6, conveniently drive rotary drum 6 and the scraper blade 14 of protection casing 5 and its inside and remove, thereby the convenience of use has been increased.
In fig. 1: one side that power device was kept away from to protection casing 5 is equipped with the support slider, supports the slider including offering in the spacing groove 21 of placing 1 one side of board, and the inside of spacing groove 21 slides and is equipped with T type supporting shoe, and the one end of T type supporting shoe is fixed with the one end of protection casing 5, can play the effect of support to protection casing 5 to removing and placing the in-process, has increased the security of using.
In FIG. 2: the fixed filter screen 22 that is equipped with in inside of water tank 4, top one side of water tank 4 is equipped with the inlet tube, and the other end of inlet tube is equipped with water catch bowl 23, can play filterable effect to the rainwater of collecting, avoids impurity to cause the damage to water pump 13, has increased the security of using, and water catch bowl 23 is convenient to be collected the rainwater in rainy day simultaneously, then is saved it by water tank 4.
In fig. 1 and 2: first motor 9 and second motor 19 all locate the inside of first waterproof box 24, one side of first waterproof box 24 respectively with place one side of board 1 and one side fixed connection of bracing piece 20, can play waterproof effect to first, second motor, avoid sleet weather to cause the damage to the motor.
In fig. 1 and 2: the inside of second waterproof box 25 is located to water pump 13, and the bottom and the support frame 3 fixed connection of second waterproof box 25 can play the effect of protection to the water pump.
The shower nozzle 11 and the horizontal direction become 45 contained angles slope and place, make things convenient for shower nozzle 11 spun hydroenergy to spray on avoiding of solar photovoltaic board 2.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the surface dust and foreign matters of the solar photovoltaic panel 2 are more, the power generation of the solar photovoltaic panel 2 is influenced, at the moment, the first motor 9, the second motor 19 and the water pump 13 are started, the second motor 19 is started to drive the threaded rod 18 to rotate, the threaded rod 18 is rotated to drive the sliding block 17 to move in the sliding groove 16, so as to drive the supporting rod 20 to move, because the protective cover 5 is arranged at one end of the supporting rod 20, the protective cover 5 also moves, the first motor 9 is started to drive the rotary drum 6 to rotate, the rotary drum 6 is rotated to drive the cleaning brush 8 on the surface of the rotary drum 6 to clean the dust and the foreign matters on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 2, then the cleaning brush 15 on one side of the scraping plate 14 scrapes the dust and the foreign matters, the water pump 13 conveys the communicating pipe, the hose 12 and the water pipe 10 in the water tank 4 to the spray head 11, and then, thereby can realize playing the effect of washing to the dust on solar photovoltaic board 2 surfaces, carry out the humidification to the foreign matter on its surface simultaneously, make things convenient for cleaning brush 8 to clean it, increased the efficiency of cleaning to 2 surperficial dusts of solar photovoltaic board, the device simple structure, convenient operation uses, can clear away the surperficial dust of solar photovoltaic board 2, prevent that 2 surperficial dusts of solar photovoltaic board from piling up too much, influence the generating efficiency, make the generated energy of solar photovoltaic board 2 reach the biggest.
The above-mentioned, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The photovoltaic power generation system for the intelligent agriculture comprises a placing plate (1), and is characterized in that a solar photovoltaic plate (2) is arranged in the middle of one side of the placing plate (1), a cleaning device is arranged on one side above the solar photovoltaic plate (2), one end of the cleaning device is connected with a power device, a supporting frame (3) is arranged below one side, far away from the solar photovoltaic plate (2), of the placing plate (1), and a water tank (4) is arranged below the placing plate (1) and on the supporting frame (3);
the cleaning device comprises a protective cover (5) arranged above a solar photovoltaic panel (2), an opening is formed in one side of the lower portion of the protective cover (5), a rotary drum (6) is arranged inside the protective cover (5), a silica gel sleeve (7) is sleeved on the surface of the rotary drum (6), a cleaning brush (8) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the silica gel sleeve (7), one end of the rotary drum (6) penetrates through the protective cover (5) and extends outwards to be connected with the output end of a first motor (9), a water pipe (10) is fixedly arranged on the front side of the protective cover (5), a spray head (11) is arranged on the other side of the water pipe (10), one end of the water pipe (10) is connected with a hose (12), one end of the hose (12) is connected with a water pump (13), and the other end of the water pump (13) is connected with a water tank (4) through a communicating pipe, a scraping plate (14) is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the water pipe (10), of the protective cover (5) and positioned at the opening, and a rubber scraping blade (15) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the scraping plate (14);
the power device comprises a sliding groove (16) which is arranged on one side of the placing plate (1), a sliding block (17) is arranged inside the sliding groove (16), a threaded rod (18) penetrates through the middle thread of the sliding block (17), one end of the threaded rod (18) penetrates through the placing plate (1) and extends to the outside of the sliding groove (16) to be connected with the output end of a second motor (19), a supporting rod (20) is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding block (17), and the output end of a first motor (9) penetrates through the supporting rod (20) and extends to the other side of the supporting rod to be connected with the rotary drum (6).
2. The photovoltaic power generation system for smart agriculture according to claim 1, wherein a support sliding device is arranged on one side of the protection cover (5) far away from the power device, the support sliding device comprises a limit groove (21) arranged on one side of the placing plate (1), a T-shaped support block is arranged inside the limit groove (21) in a sliding mode, and one end of the T-shaped support block is fixed with one end of the protection cover (5).
3. The photovoltaic power generation system for intelligent agriculture according to claim 1, wherein a filter screen (22) is fixedly arranged inside the water tank (4), a water inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the top of the water tank (4), and a water collecting tank (23) is arranged at the other end of the water inlet pipe.
4. The photovoltaic power generation system for smart agriculture according to claim 1, characterized in that said first motor (9) and said second motor (19) are both arranged inside a first waterproof box (24), one side of said first waterproof box (24) being fixedly connected to one side of said placing plate (1) and one side of said supporting rod (20), respectively.
5. The photovoltaic power generation system for smart agriculture according to claim 1, wherein the water pump (13) is arranged inside a second waterproof box (25), and the bottom of the second waterproof box (25) is fixedly connected with the support frame (3).
6. The photovoltaic power generation system for smart agriculture according to claim 1, characterized in that the spraying heads (11) are placed inclined at an angle of 45 ° to the horizontal.
CN202022026804.2U 2020-09-16 2020-09-16 A photovoltaic power generation system for wisdom agricultural Active CN213521789U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022026804.2U CN213521789U (en) 2020-09-16 2020-09-16 A photovoltaic power generation system for wisdom agricultural

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022026804.2U CN213521789U (en) 2020-09-16 2020-09-16 A photovoltaic power generation system for wisdom agricultural

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CN213521789U true CN213521789U (en) 2021-06-22

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114951068A (en) * 2022-06-01 2022-08-30 宁波欧达光电有限公司 Photovoltaic module with shadow fault type determination system and cleaning mechanism
CN115053726A (en) * 2022-07-15 2022-09-16 庐山市环绿时代农业科技开发有限公司 Big-arch shelter for traditional chinese medicine is planted
CN116633259A (en) * 2023-07-20 2023-08-22 江苏晶道新能源科技有限公司 Solar photovoltaic power generation device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114951068A (en) * 2022-06-01 2022-08-30 宁波欧达光电有限公司 Photovoltaic module with shadow fault type determination system and cleaning mechanism
CN115053726A (en) * 2022-07-15 2022-09-16 庐山市环绿时代农业科技开发有限公司 Big-arch shelter for traditional chinese medicine is planted
CN116633259A (en) * 2023-07-20 2023-08-22 江苏晶道新能源科技有限公司 Solar photovoltaic power generation device
CN116633259B (en) * 2023-07-20 2023-09-29 江苏晶道新能源科技有限公司 Solar photovoltaic power generation device

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