CN213516423U - Soil environment detects uses portable sampler - Google Patents
Soil environment detects uses portable sampler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213516423U CN213516423U CN202022646639.0U CN202022646639U CN213516423U CN 213516423 U CN213516423 U CN 213516423U CN 202022646639 U CN202022646639 U CN 202022646639U CN 213516423 U CN213516423 U CN 213516423U
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- supporting plate
- hole
- sleeve
- soil environment
- rod
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- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a soil environment detects uses portable sampler, relate to sampling device technical field, be equipped with first through-hole including the stationary housing top, be equipped with adapter sleeve in the first through-hole, adapter sleeve can slide in first through-hole, the stationary housing bottom is equipped with the opening, the stationary housing bottom is the first end of the articulated first backup pad of one end and the first end of second backup pad respectively, first backup pad and second backup pad inboard all are equipped with the staple and can dismantle with ground and be connected, sliding connection has blevile of push in the adapter sleeve, the adapter sleeve bottom is equipped with the sampler barrel, the adapter sleeve runs through first through-hole and is connected with the sampler barrel, sampler barrel bottom spiro union has the tool bit, the adapter sleeve top is connected with the connecting rod, the connecting rod both ends all are equipped with. The utility model discloses the reinforcing makes things convenient for the sample effect, simple structure, convenient to carry, the tool bit is removable, laborsaving during the use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sampling equipment technical field, concretely relates to soil environment detects uses portable sampler.
Background
At present, with the rapid development of economy in China, the living standard of people is gradually improved, but meanwhile, production and living of people also bring certain negative effects to the environment depending on survival, and the problem of soil environment quality is one of the key points. The soil as an important environmental medium is greatly different from the media such as the atmosphere, water and the like, the soil has small mobility, the migration and conversion rate of pollutants entering the soil is relatively slow, and the pollutants are difficult to repair once being polluted. The soil environment quality is gradually reduced, so that the soil environment problem, especially the soil of farmland, urban residential areas, industrial moving fields and other places which are closely related to the production and life of people, becomes a focus of attention of people, the research on the soil environment detection is gradually deepened along with the improvement of the attention of people to the soil environment problem, the soil sample collection work is the basis of the soil environment detection research, and the scientificity, representativeness and normalization of the sample collection are important.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides an above-mentioned problem, provide a soil environment detects uses portable sampler, solved not portable and comparatively hard problem during the sample.
The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: a portable sampler for soil environment detection comprises a pushing device, a connecting sleeve, a fixed shell, a first supporting plate, a fixing nail, a second supporting plate, a tool bit, a sampling cylinder, a fixed adjusting device, a connecting rod and a convex block;
the top of the fixed shell is provided with a first through hole, the first through hole is internally provided with a connecting sleeve, the connecting sleeve can slide in the first through hole, the bottom of the fixed shell is provided with an opening, one end of the bottom of the fixed shell is hinged with a first end of a first supporting plate, the other end of the bottom of the fixed shell is hinged with a first end of a second supporting plate, the second end of the first supporting plate is detachably connected with the second end of the second supporting plate, the inner sides of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are respectively provided with a fixing nail, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are detachably connected with the ground through the fixing nail, the fixed shell is provided with a convex block matched with the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, the upper surfaces of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are detachably connected with the convex block, the connecting sleeve is internally and slidably connected with a pushing device, the, the connecting sleeve penetrates through the first through hole to be connected with the sampling cylinder, the bottom of the sampling cylinder is in threaded connection with a tool bit, the top of the connecting sleeve is connected with a connecting rod, and two ends of the connecting rod are provided with fixing and adjusting devices;
the fixed adjusting device comprises a sleeve, an action rod, a baffle ring and a spring; the sleeve pipe is sleeved with the sliding sleeve at two ends of the connecting rod, a second through hole is formed in the sleeve pipe, an action rod is connected in the second through hole in a sliding mode, a cavity is formed in the inner portion of the second through hole, a matched retaining ring is arranged in the cavity, the retaining ring is sleeved on the action rod, a spring is arranged between the retaining ring and the inner wall of the top of the cavity, the spring is sleeved on the action rod, a plurality of uniformly distributed third through holes are formed in the connecting rod, the size of each third through hole is matched with the action rod, and the first end of the action rod is detachably connected with the third through hole.
Further, a pull ring is connected to the second end of the action rod.
Furthermore, a flexible anti-skid sleeve is arranged outside the two sleeves.
Furthermore, the material pushing device comprises a handle, a moving rod and a material pushing plate; the sampling device is characterized in that a moving rod is arranged in the connecting sleeve in a sliding mode, a first end of the moving rod is connected with a handle, a matched material pushing plate is arranged in the sampling cylinder and connected with a second end of the moving rod, and the material pushing plate can slide in the sampling cylinder.
Furthermore, the second end of the first support plate is detachably connected with the second end of the second support plate through a bolt.
Furthermore, an internal thread is arranged in the first through hole of the fixed shell, an external thread is arranged on the connecting sleeve, and the connecting sleeve is in threaded connection with the internal thread of the first through hole through the external thread.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model provides a portable sampler for soil environment detection, the length of the force arm can be adjusted by adjusting the extending length of a flexible anti-skid sleeve rapidly through a fixed adjusting device, so as to sample on hard soil conveniently, the action rod can be pulled conveniently through a pull ring, the connection with the ground can be enhanced through the connection of a fixing nail at the inner side of a first support plate and a second support plate, the stability of the drilled soil can be enhanced through the screw thread on a fixed shell and a connecting sleeve, the portable sampler can be carried conveniently through the first support plate and the second support plate and the adjustable fixed adjusting device, the soil sample in a sampling cylinder can be taken out conveniently through a material pushing device, the stability of the hand holding can be improved through the flexible anti-skid sleeve, the first support plate and the second support plate can be closed fixedly through a bolt, the utility model discloses the portable sampler can enhance the convenient sampling effect, has simple structure, the tool bit is replaceable, and labor is saved during use.
In addition to the above-described objects, features and advantages, the present invention has other objects, features and advantages. The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure state of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure state II of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the sampling tube structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the pushing device of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the fixing and adjusting device of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1-pushing device, 2-connecting sleeve, 3-fixing shell, 4-first supporting plate, 5-fixing nail, 6-second supporting plate, 7-cutter head, 8-sampling cylinder, 9-fixing adjusting device, 10-flexible anti-slip sleeve, 11-connecting rod, 12-bolt, 13-protruding block and 14-third through hole;
91-sleeve, 92-action rod, 93-baffle ring, 94-spring, 95-pull ring, 96-cavity and 97-second through hole;
101-handle, 102-moving rod, 103-material pushing plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a portable sampler for soil environment detection comprises a pushing device 1, a connecting sleeve 2, a fixed casing 3, a first supporting plate 4, a fixing nail 5, a second supporting plate 6, a tool bit 7, a sampling cylinder 8, a fixing and adjusting device 9, a connecting rod 11 and a convex block 13;
the top of the fixed shell 3 is provided with a first through hole, the first through hole is internally provided with a connecting sleeve 2, the connecting sleeve 2 can slide in the first through hole, the bottom of the fixed shell 3 is provided with an opening, one end of the bottom of the fixed shell 3 is hinged with a first end of a first supporting plate 4, the other end of the bottom of the fixed shell 3 is hinged with a first end of a second supporting plate 6, a second end of the first supporting plate 4 is detachably connected with a second end of the second supporting plate 6, fixing nails 5 are respectively arranged at the inner sides of the first supporting plate 4 and the second supporting plate 6, the first supporting plate 4 and the second supporting plate 6 are detachably connected with the ground through the fixing nails 5, the fixing nails 5 are retracted into the sampling cylinder 8 when the first supporting plate 4 and the second supporting plate 6 are closed to prevent damage, the fixed shell 3 is provided with a convex block 13 matched with the first supporting plate 4 and the second supporting plate 6, the upper surfaces of the first supporting plate, the sampling device is used for improving the stability of the first supporting plate 4 and the second supporting plate 6 when the supporting plates are unfolded and connected with the ground, the sampling device is prevented from continuously rotating upwards, the pushing device 1 is connected in the connecting sleeve 2 in a sliding mode, the sampling cylinder 8 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting sleeve 2, the connecting sleeve 2 penetrates through the first through hole and is connected with the sampling cylinder 8, the sampling cylinder 8 can extend out of the fixed shell 3 from the opening, the tool bit 7 is connected to the bottom of the sampling cylinder 8 in a screwed mode, the screwing and loosening direction of the tool bit 7 is consistent with the rotating direction of the connecting sleeve 2 and is used for preventing the tool bit 7 from falling off when the connecting sleeve 2 rotates, the top of the connecting sleeve;
the fixed adjusting device 9 comprises a sleeve 91, an action rod 92, a stop ring 93 and a spring 94; the sleeve 91 is sleeved at two ends of the connecting rod 11 in a sliding manner, the sleeve 91 is provided with a second through hole 97, the second through hole 97 is connected with an action rod 92 in a sliding manner, a cavity 96 is arranged in the second through hole 97, a baffle ring 93 matched with the cavity 96 is arranged in the cavity 96, the baffle ring 93 is sleeved on the action rod 92, a spring 94 is arranged between the baffle ring 93 and the inner wall of the top of the cavity 96, the diameter size of the spring 94 is larger than that of the baffle ring 93 and the cavity 96, the spring 94 is prevented from falling out of the cavity 96, the spring 94 is sleeved on the action rod 92, the connecting rod 11 is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed third through holes 14, the size of the third through holes 14 is matched with that of the action rod 92, and the first end of the action rod 92 is detachably connected;
a pull ring 95 is connected to a second end of motion bar 92 for facilitating movement of motion bar 92 via pull ring 95;
the flexible anti-skidding sleeves 10 are arranged outside the two sleeves 91 and used for improving the stability of the hand holding by the flexible anti-skidding sleeves 10;
the pushing device 1 comprises a handle 101, a moving rod 102 and a pushing plate 103; a moving rod 102 is arranged in the connecting sleeve 2 in a sliding manner, a handle 101 is connected to the first end of the moving rod 102, a matched pushing plate 103 is arranged in the sampling cylinder 8, the pushing plate 103 is connected with the second end of the moving rod 102, and the pushing plate 103 can slide in the sampling cylinder 8 and is used for conveniently taking out a soil sample in the sampling cylinder 8;
the second end of the first supporting plate 4 is detachably connected with the second end of the second supporting plate 6 through a bolt 12, and the bolt 12 is a commercially available bolt and is used for connecting and fixing the closed first supporting plate 4 and the closed second supporting plate 6.
The utility model discloses a concrete working method as follows:
when sampling is needed, firstly, the unlocking bolt 12 rotates to open the first supporting plate 4 and the second supporting plate 6, so that the first supporting plate 4 and the second supporting plate 6 are in contact with the protruding block 13, then the fixing nails 5 at the inner sides of the first supporting plate 4 and the second supporting plate 6 are pricked into the ground, the extension length of the fixing sleeve 91 on the connecting rod 11 can be adjusted through the fixing adjusting device 9 to adjust the force arm so as to facilitate soil drilling, firstly, the pull ring 95 is pulled to enable the action rod 92 to move in the third through hole 14 and the second through hole 97, the action rod 92 drives the baffle ring 93 to move in the cavity 96, so that the spring 94 is compressed, the action rod 92 is enabled to be separated from the third through hole 14, the fixing of the fixing sleeve 91 and the connecting rod 11 is unlocked, the position of the fixing sleeve 91 is moved, the third through hole 14 at a proper position is selected, then, the pull ring 95 is loosened, the spring 94, the action rod 92 enters the third through hole 14 to be fixed, the two sleeves 91 are rotated through the flexible anti-slip sleeve 10, the sleeves 91 drive the connecting sleeve 2 to rotate in the first through hole through the connecting rod 11, the connecting sleeve 2 drives the sampling cylinder 8 and the tool bit 7 to rotate and drill into soil, the tool bit 7 cuts the soil, a soil sample enters the sampling cylinder 8, the sampling cylinder 8 is pulled out to push the handle 101 of the pushing device 1, the moving rod 102 is driven to move, the pushing plate 103 moves in the sampling cylinder 8, and the soil sample is pushed out of the sampling cylinder 8 to finish collection; when hard soil is met, the length of the fixed sleeve 91 extending out of the connecting rod 11 can be adjusted to adjust the force arm, so that soil drilling is facilitated;
when the sampling device needs to be stored, firstly, the extending length of the fixing sleeve 91 on the connecting rod 11 is shortened through the fixing and adjusting device 9, the connecting sleeve 2 is rotated to enable the sampling cylinder 8 to retract into the fixing shell 3, then the fixing shell 3 is pulled out, so that the fixing nail 5 is not connected with the ground any more, finally, the first supporting plate 4 and the second supporting plate 6 are rotated to be closed, and the bolt 12 locks the first supporting plate 4 and the second supporting plate 6, so that the storage can be completed;
the utility model discloses an in the embodiment, be equipped with the internal thread in the first through-hole of fixed shell 3, be equipped with the external screw thread on the adapter sleeve 2, adapter sleeve 2 passes through the internal thread spiro union of external screw thread with first through-hole for rotate adapter sleeve 2 and move in first through-hole, convert rotary motion into linear motion, make things convenient for further brill soil.
The utility model provides a portable sampler for soil environment detection, the length of the force arm can be adjusted by adjusting the extending length of a flexible anti-skid sleeve rapidly through a fixed adjusting device, so as to sample on hard soil conveniently, the action rod can be pulled conveniently through a pull ring, the connection with the ground can be enhanced through the connection of a fixing nail at the inner side of a first support plate and a second support plate, the stability of the drilled soil can be enhanced through the screw thread on a fixed shell and a connecting sleeve, the portable sampler can be carried conveniently through the first support plate and the second support plate and the adjustable fixed adjusting device, the soil sample in a sampling cylinder can be taken out conveniently through a material pushing device, the stability of the hand holding can be improved through the flexible anti-skid sleeve, the first support plate and the second support plate can be closed fixedly through a bolt, the utility model discloses the portable sampler can enhance the convenient sampling effect, has simple structure, the tool bit is replaceable, and labor is saved during use.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A portable sampler for soil environment detection is characterized by comprising a pushing device (1), a connecting sleeve (2), a fixed shell (3), a first supporting plate (4), a fixing nail (5), a second supporting plate (6), a tool bit (7), a sampling cylinder (8), a fixed adjusting device (9), a connecting rod (11) and a convex block (13);
the top of the fixed shell (3) is provided with a first through hole, the first through hole is internally provided with a connecting sleeve (2), the connecting sleeve (2) can slide in the first through hole, the bottom of the fixed shell (3) is provided with an opening, one end of the bottom of the fixed shell (3) is hinged with a first end of a first supporting plate (4), the other end of the bottom of the fixed shell (3) is hinged with a first end of a second supporting plate (6), a second end of the first supporting plate (4) is detachably connected with a second end of the second supporting plate (6), fixing nails (5) are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the first supporting plate (4) and the second supporting plate (6), the first supporting plate (4) and the second supporting plate (6) are detachably connected with the ground through the fixing nails (5), the fixed shell (3) is provided with convex blocks (13) matched with the first supporting plate (4) and the second supporting plate (6), the upper surfaces of the first supporting plate (4) and the second supporting plate (6) are detachably connected with the protruding block (13), the pushing device (1) is connected in the connecting sleeve (2) in a sliding mode, the bottom of the connecting sleeve (2) is provided with the sampling cylinder (8), the connecting sleeve (2) penetrates through the first through hole and is connected with the sampling cylinder (8), the bottom of the sampling cylinder (8) is connected with the cutter head (7) in a threaded mode, the top of the connecting sleeve (2) is connected with the connecting rod (11), and the two ends of the connecting rod (11) are provided with the fixed adjusting devices (9);
the fixed adjusting device (9) comprises a sleeve (91), an action rod (92), a baffle ring (93) and a spring (94);
the gliding cover of sleeve pipe (91) is established at connecting rod (11) both ends, be equipped with second through-hole (97) on sleeve pipe (91), sliding connection has action pole (92) in second through-hole (97), inside cavity (96) that is equipped with of second through-hole (97), be equipped with matched with in cavity (96) and keep off ring (93), keep off ring (93) cover and establish on connecting action pole (92), keep off and be equipped with spring (94) between ring (93) and cavity (96) top inner wall, spring (94) cover is established on action pole (92), be equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's third through-hole (14) on connecting rod (11), third through-hole (14) size cooperatees with action pole (92), action pole (92) first end can be dismantled with third through-hole (14) and be connected.
2. The portable soil environment sampler according to claim 1, wherein a pull ring (95) is connected to the second end of the operating rod (92).
3. The portable soil environment detection sampler according to claim 1, wherein the two sleeves (91) are externally provided with a flexible anti-slip sleeve (10).
4. The portable sampler for soil environment detection according to claim 1, wherein the pusher (1) comprises a handle (101), a moving rod (102), a pusher plate (103);
the sampling device is characterized in that a moving rod (102) is arranged in the connecting sleeve (2) in a sliding mode, a handle (101) is connected to the first end of the moving rod (102), a matched material pushing plate (103) is arranged in the sampling cylinder (8), the material pushing plate (103) is connected with the second end of the moving rod (102), and the material pushing plate (103) can slide in the sampling cylinder (8).
5. The portable soil environment detection sampler according to claim 1, wherein the second end of the first support plate (4) is detachably connected to the second end of the second support plate (6) by a plug (12).
6. The portable sampler for soil environment detection according to claim 1, wherein the first through hole of the fixed housing (3) is internally provided with an internal thread, the connection sleeve (2) is provided with an external thread, and the connection sleeve (2) is in threaded connection with the internal thread of the first through hole through the external thread.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022646639.0U CN213516423U (en) | 2020-11-16 | 2020-11-16 | Soil environment detects uses portable sampler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022646639.0U CN213516423U (en) | 2020-11-16 | 2020-11-16 | Soil environment detects uses portable sampler |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213516423U true CN213516423U (en) | 2021-06-22 |
Family
ID=76424228
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022646639.0U Expired - Fee Related CN213516423U (en) | 2020-11-16 | 2020-11-16 | Soil environment detects uses portable sampler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213516423U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-11-16 CN CN202022646639.0U patent/CN213516423U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210622 Termination date: 20211116 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |