CN213514244U - Air treatment device - Google Patents

Air treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213514244U
CN213514244U CN202022218182.3U CN202022218182U CN213514244U CN 213514244 U CN213514244 U CN 213514244U CN 202022218182 U CN202022218182 U CN 202022218182U CN 213514244 U CN213514244 U CN 213514244U
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water
air
liquid
treatment device
air treatment
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Chinese (zh)
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曾伟斌
侯冠成
岑嘉樑
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Panasonic Ecology Systems Guangdong Co Ltd
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Panasonic Ecology Systems Guangdong Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an air treatment device, which comprises a shell; an air suction inlet and an air discharge outlet are arranged on the shell; the shell comprises a water storage part, a liquid crushing part and an air deflector; the liquid crushing part is rotated to throw out the liquid in the water storage part space in a centrifugal direction; the liquid crushing part comprises a motor, a rotating shaft and at least one water pumping plate; a water baffle arranged along the radial direction of the air deflector is arranged between the air deflector and the liquid crushing part. The utility model crushes the liquid by the liquid crushing part to micronize the liquid, so that the air is fully contacted and moistened with the liquid, and the air humidifying effect is improved; through setting up the breakwater, can make the liquid particle that splashes beat on the breakwater to prevent that liquid particle from continuing to splash to the opening outside, restrain the water smoke after being broken by centrifugal water treatment module and splash to for example the air treatment module of air heating module, thereby prevent the air treatment module damage on the basis of guaranteeing to miniaturize at the device.

Description

Air treatment device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of household appliances, especially, relate to air treatment device.
Background
In recent years, in household products applied to the field of air humidification, a centrifugal water treatment module has been developed which generates centrifugal force by rotation to finely break liquid, and by means of the centrifugal water treatment module, the volume of the liquid can be finely broken to form a mist, so that air passing through the centrifugal water treatment module can be humidified to realize an air humidity environment required by a user.
As shown in a water treatment module in an air treatment apparatus disclosed in chinese patent CN201710712641.3, for example, a known water treatment module has the following configuration: the centrifugal water throwing piece is rotatably arranged in the container and can throw the liquid to the periphery by centrifugal action so as to be micronized into water mist and dispersed in the flowing air. To further satisfy the increased demand of users for air environments, the patent proposes adding an air treatment module, such as an air heating module, to an air treatment device provided with a centrifugal water treatment module.
However, when this centrifugal water treatment module is operated, the atomized water mist (i.e., water particles) is thrown from the centrifugal water slinger toward the outer periphery. In the case where the apparatus is designed in consideration of miniaturization and thinning of the apparatus, that is, in the case where an air treatment module such as an air heating module is provided near the centrifugal slinger, water mist may be scattered onto the air treatment module, which may be easily damaged due to moisture, scale accumulation, or the like.
Therefore, the utility model provides an air treatment device can restrain by the broken water smoke of centrifugal water treatment module on the air treatment module that for example air heating module flies to, thereby prevents on the basis of ensureing to miniaturize at the device that the air treatment module damages.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Based on this, the utility model discloses an it is not enough to overcome shortcoming and not enough among the prior art, provides air treatment device.
An air treatment device including a housing; an air suction inlet and an air discharge outlet are arranged on the shell; the inside of the shell comprises a water storage part, a liquid crushing part and an air deflector; the water storage part is of a basin-shaped structure, and a water storage part opening is arranged above the water storage part; the lower part of the liquid crushing part is arranged in the inner space of the water storage part, and liquid in the space of the water storage part is thrown out in a centrifugal direction through rotation;
the liquid crushing part comprises a motor, a rotating shaft and at least one water raising plate; the motor is positioned at one side close to the top surface of the shell; the rotating shaft is arranged along the vertical direction and is driven to rotate by the motor; the water pumping plate is connected with the rotating shaft and is of a plate-shaped structure formed outwards along the radial direction of the rotating shaft; the air deflector extends upwards from the opening of the water storage part, the air deflector forms a curved surface which surrounds the upper part of the liquid crushing part and forms an open opening towards the direction of the air suction inlet, a water baffle arranged along the radial direction of the air deflector is arranged between the air deflector and the liquid crushing part, and the water baffle is plate-shaped.
The air treatment device of the utility model crushes the liquid through the liquid crushing part to micronize the liquid, so that the air is fully contacted and moistened with the liquid, and the air humidifying effect is improved; by arranging the water baffle, splashed liquid particles can be hit on the water baffle, so that the liquid particles are prevented from continuously splashing to the outside of the opening, water mist crushed by the centrifugal water treatment module is prevented from splashing on an air treatment module such as an air heating module, and the air treatment module is prevented from being damaged on the basis of ensuring the miniaturization of the device; the liquid particles are accumulated on the water baffle after being blocked by the water baffle, and the accumulated liquid particles drop to the water storage part positioned below due to the action of gravity after reaching a certain weight, so that the practical liquid can be effectively circulated.
Further, the water guard plate is disposed at an opposite side of the open opening based on the liquid crushing portion.
Further, the water baffle is arranged along the axial direction of the rotating shaft.
Further, the water baffle is perpendicular to the plane of the opening.
Furthermore, a first water retaining rib is arranged at the opening and extends from the opening to the liquid crushing part.
Further, the first water blocking rib inclines upwards towards the liquid crushing part.
Furthermore, the end part of the first water blocking rib, which is located at the upstream side of the rotating direction of the rotating shaft and corresponds to the rotating direction, extends to form a second water blocking rib connected with the air deflector, and the second water blocking rib extends along the air deflector in the direction away from the open hole.
Further, the first water retaining rib and the second water retaining rib are located above the water pumping plate in the vertical direction.
The technical scheme has the advantages that the design of the first water retaining rib and the second water retaining rib can further prevent more splashed liquid particles from splashing to equipment outside the opening; the first water retaining rib and the second water retaining rib extend towards the liquid crushing part, namely are close to the water pumping plate, and the water pumping plate is positioned below the first water retaining rib and the second water retaining rib in the vertical direction, so that liquid particles splashed from the water pumping plate are blocked by the lower side surfaces of the first water retaining rib and the second water retaining rib more, and the liquid particles are further prevented from continuously splashing to the outside of the opening;
similarly, the first water blocking rib is inclined upwards towards the liquid crushing part, and can resist more liquid particles splashed from the inclined lower direction under the condition of a certain extending length; the second water blocking rib extends from an upstream-side end portion of the second water blocking rib based on the rotation direction of the rotation shaft, and can block more liquid particles flying toward the opening direction.
Furthermore, the liquid crushing part is also provided with a water suction pipe; the suction pipe is connected the pumping plate, and follows the axial direction setting of pivot, the lower extreme of suction pipe is seted up and is inserted the water sucking mouth and the upper end in the liquid of storing in the retaining portion is seted up with the water jet that the water sucking mouth is relative, the lateral wall of suction pipe is in a plurality of fine hole for water sprayings have been seted up to the below of water jet.
Furthermore, the fine water spray holes are arranged between every two adjacent water raising plates.
The liquid particle separating device has the advantages that the water raising plate and the water suction pipe rotate together at a high speed, so that liquid particles attached to the plane of the water raising plate can be continuously accelerated and discharged in the centrifugal direction, the liquid particles can be continuously separated at a high speed in the process so that the volume of the liquid particles is more micronized, or the liquid particles are thrown out at a higher speed and impact the side face of the air guide plate or the water storage part, and the liquid achieves the effect of more micronized (atomization).
For a better understanding and an implementation, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an air treatment device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along A-A' of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the water storage part of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the combination of the water reservoir portion, the liquid breaking portion and the air guide portion shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B' of FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is a perspective view of the air guide part of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a vertical plan view of the air guiding portion of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C' of FIG. 6;
FIG. 9 is a schematic side sectional view of the air flow in the air treatment device of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of a liquid particle splashing path inside the air treatment device according to the present embodiment.
In the figure: 10. a housing; 11. an air intake; 12. an air outlet; 13. an upper side of the housing; 20. an air conditioning heat exchanger; 30. a PTC heater; 40. a wind guide part; 41. an air deflector; 42. an opening is formed; 43. a first water retaining rib; 44. a second water retaining rib; 45. a water baffle; 50. a liquid crushing section; 51. a motor; 52. a rotating shaft; 53. a suction pipe; 531. a water suction port; 532. a water jet; 533. a cylinder wall; 534. fine water spray holes; 54. a water-raising plate; 60. a water storage part; 61. a bottom surface of the water storage part; 62. the side surface of the water storage part; 63. the water storage part is opened; 64. a water storage recess; 641. a water outlet; 65. a reservoir space; K. the direction of air flow; l, a liquid particle splashing path; m, the motor rotation direction.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, the present embodiment provides an air treatment device.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an air treatment device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The utility model discloses an air treatment device is general domestic air humidifying equipment, places in the storage space that users such as ceiling top or below ground can not the direct observation usually to through being connected with air pipe, thereby carry out the humidification regulation of indoor outer air to each house space. In addition, the air treatment device can also realize the adjustment functions of dehumidification, ventilation, temperature adjustment, disinfection or heat exchange and the like of air by additionally arranging corresponding air treatment modules or functional units.
As shown in fig. 1, the air treatment device includes a housing 10.
The casing 10 forms a housing of the air treatment device and has a three-dimensional box-shaped structure formed by surrounding six surfaces. Specifically, the shape of the housing 10 is a rectangular parallelepiped structure composed of six planes; the housing 10 is provided with an air intake port 11 and an air discharge port 12.
The air inlet 11 is an opening provided in the casing 10, and is located on one of six surfaces forming the casing 10, for allowing air outside the casing 10 to enter the inside of the casing 10. As shown in fig. 2, the housing 10 of the present invention is provided with an air inlet 11 and is located on the left side of the housing 10 as shown in the figure.
The air discharge port 12 is an opening provided in the casing 10, and is located on a side surface opposite to the air suction port 11 among six surfaces forming the casing 10, for discharging air inside the casing 10 to the outside of the casing 10. As shown in fig. 2, the casing 10 of the present invention is provided with eight air discharge ports 12 and is located on the illustrated right side surface of the casing 10. The eight air discharge ports 12 are arranged in two rows, four in each row, one above the other. The number, positional relationship, arrangement structure of the air suction ports 11 and the air discharge ports 12 are not limited thereto, and may be designed and adjusted as needed.
Next, the inside of the air treatment device will be described with reference to fig. 2. Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view along a-a' in fig. 1, specifically a vertical cross-sectional view of the air treatment device.
At least one function unit for realizing an air treatment function is arranged in the shell 10, each function unit can realize different functions, and one function unit is a liquid crushing part 50; the liquid breaker 50 is provided inside the casing 10 of the air treatment device, and communicates with the air passage formed by the air inlet 11 and the air outlet 12, that is, the air outside the casing 10 passes through the air inlet 11, the liquid breaker 50, and the air outlet 12 in this order and is discharged outside the casing 10. As shown in fig. 2, in the case where the air suction port 11 and the air discharge port 12 are respectively provided at the left and right side surfaces of the case 10, the liquid crushing section 50 is provided between the air suction port 11 and the air discharge port 12 so that the air suction port 11, the liquid crushing section 50, and the air discharge port 12 form an air flow path. The liquid breaking part 50 is used for breaking liquid (such as water) to be micronized, and mixing the micronized liquid with air passing through the liquid breaking part 50, so as to increase the humidity of the air passing through the liquid breaking part 50, and the air mixed with the micronized liquid is discharged to the outside of the air treatment device, so that the effect of increasing the humidity of the air in the space is achieved.
The air supply unit (not shown) for driving the air to flow in the utility model is arranged outside the air treatment device in an independent device mode, namely, the air supply unit is connected with the air suction inlet 11 through a pipeline and is positioned at the upstream side of the air treatment device; and/or connected to the air outlet 12 by a pipe and located on the downstream side of the air treatment device. In the general technique in the art, the air supply unit may be provided inside the air treatment device, and may be designed and adjusted as necessary.
With continued reference to fig. 2, the air-conditioning heat exchanger 20, the PTC heater 30, the air guide portion 40, the liquid breaking portion 50, and the water storage portion 60 are respectively provided in the interior of the air-treating device in the direction in which air flows from the air intake opening 11 to the air discharge opening 12.
The air conditioning heat exchanger 20 is an air conditioning evaporator widely used in the field, is used for connecting an air conditioning outdoor unit and an air conditioning indoor unit, and has the function of absorbing and evaporating low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant inside, so as to take away heat of a refrigeration house to achieve the purpose of cooling. Specifically, in the present embodiment, when the indoor humidity is low, the greenhouse mode is operated to heat the air before humidification; and when the indoor humidity is high, operating a cold room mode to dehumidify. The most commonly used evaporators are generally constructed of tubes and fins and will not be described in detail herein. In the present embodiment, the air-conditioning heat exchanger 20 is set to be placed obliquely in consideration of the miniaturized design of the air-processing apparatus and the expansion of the heat exchange efficiency of the air-conditioning heat exchanger 20.
The PTC heater 30 is a positive temperature coefficient heating element widely used in the art, and is located at the downstream side of the air passage of the air-conditioning heat exchanger 20 to heat the air flowing therethrough. Specifically, in order to improve the accuracy of humidity and temperature, the PTC heater 30 is provided in the present embodiment, so that the air before humidification is heated to increase the temperature, so that the amount of water vapor that can be contained in the air is increased, and then the air enters the air guiding portion 40, the liquid breaking portion 50, and the water storage portion 60, which are mentioned below, so as to increase the moisture content of the air, thereby increasing the humidity. In the present embodiment, the PTC heater 30 is disposed to be inclined in consideration of the miniaturized design of the air treatment device and the expansion of the heat exchange efficiency of the air-conditioning heat exchanger 20.
Next, the water reservoir 60 will be described with reference to fig. 3. Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the reservoir 60.
The water reservoir portion 60 is used to store liquid for humidifying air. The water reservoir portion 60 includes: a reservoir bottom 61, a reservoir side 62, a reservoir opening 63, a reservoir recess 64, and a reservoir space 65 formed by the reservoir bottom 61 and the reservoir side 62.
The water reservoir bottom surface 61 is a bottom surface located at a lower end of the water reservoir 60 with respect to the vertical direction. The reservoir bottom surface 61 is inclined downward in the vertical direction from the reservoir side surface 62 toward the reservoir recess 64. That is, the water reservoir portion bottom surface 61 is provided with the lowest point thereon, and the water reservoir recess portion 64 is provided at the lowest point position of the water reservoir portion bottom surface 61. Thus, the liquid stored in the reservoir portion 60 can be gathered toward the reservoir recess portion 64 in the direction of inclination of the reservoir portion bottom surface 61.
The reservoir side surface 62 is a sidewall surface extending vertically upward from the outer edge of the reservoir bottom surface 61. The reservoir side surface 62 and the reservoir bottom surface 61 form a reservoir space 65 that can contain a liquid.
The reservoir opening 63 is located on the opposite side of the reservoir floor 61 and is an opening surrounded by the upper edge of the reservoir side 62.
The water storage recess 64 is a recessed space formed by vertically recessing downward from the water storage bottom surface 61.
The drain opening 641 is a hole provided on the bottom surface of the water storage recessed portion 64, i.e., at the lowest position of the water storage recessed portion 64. Thus, after the air humidification operation is stopped, the liquid stored in the water storage part 60 can be collected along the water storage part bottom surface 61 toward the water storage recessed part 64 to reach the water storage recessed part 64, and then discharged to the outside of the liquid crushing part 50 through the water discharge port 641.
The liquid stored in the water storage unit 60 may be water or other liquid as long as the humidification effect is obtained. Typically, the supply of liquid to the reservoir 60 is performed by a water supply (not shown) located above the reservoir 60 or on a side 62 of the reservoir, which supplies water directly to the reservoir 60 by connecting a water supply pipe (e.g., from a tap water line).
Next, the liquid crushing section 50 will be described in detail with reference to fig. 4 and 5. FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the combination of the water reservoir portion 60, the liquid breaking portion 50 and the air guiding portion 40 shown in FIG. 2; fig. 5 is a sectional view of B-B' in fig. 4.
The liquid breaking part 50 is used to make the liquid stored in the water storage part 60 fine, so that the liquid particles are easily mixed in the air and discharged. The liquid breaking portion 50 is disposed above the reservoir bottom surface 61, i.e., a lower portion of the liquid breaking portion 50 is located in the reservoir space 65 of the reservoir portion 60 and an upper portion is located above the reservoir space 65 of the reservoir portion 60. The liquid crushing section 50 includes: motor 51, pivot 52, suction pipe 53, lifter plate 54.
The motor 51 is a brushless dc motor 51 commonly used in the art, and is rotated by connecting a power source and driving a rotating shaft 52 connected thereto after being energized. The motor 51 is provided on the upper side 13 of the housing 10 close to the air treatment device. On the outside of the motor 51, a water guard plate 45 is provided. The structure of the water guard plate 45 will be described later.
The shaft 52 is driven by the motor 51 to rotate, and extends from the inside of the motor 51 to the lower side of the motor 51, and is used for connecting the motor 51 and a water-lifting plate 54 (described below), so as to drive the water-lifting plate 54 to rotate.
The suction pipe 53 is provided below the motor 51, is provided along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 52, and is connected to the pumping plate 54. The suction pipe 53 passes through the reservoir opening 63 and the lower end of the suction pipe 53 is inserted into the liquid in the liquid storage space 65 of the reservoir 60 and is located just above the reservoir recess 64. The lower end of the suction pipe 53 is located in the water storage recess 64, that is, the lower end of the suction pipe 53 is lower than the bottom surface 61 of the water storage portion and is spaced from the bottom surface of the water storage recess 64. The suction pipe 53 has a hollow tubular structure with openings at both the upper end and the lower end. In the present embodiment, the suction pipe 53 has an overall hollow structure with an inverted truncated cone shape, and the liquid stored in the water storage unit 60 is sucked into the hollow space of the suction pipe 53 by high-speed rotation. The suction pipe 53 may have a hollow structure of another shape, for example, an inverted trumpet shape or an inverted stepped shape. When a certain amount of liquid is stored in the reservoir portion 60, the lower portion of the suction pipe 53 is submerged in the liquid. In the present embodiment, when the liquid-breaking portion 50 is operating normally, the height from the liquid surface to the top surface of the water-storing recess 64 is approximately controlled to be 26.1 mm-28.75 mm, and the height can be adjusted accordingly according to the water absorption requirement. The suction pipe 53 includes a suction port 531, a water jet 532, a cylinder wall 533, and a fine water jet 534.
The suction port 531 is an opening provided at the lower end of the suction pipe 53, and sucks the liquid in the water reservoir 60 into the hollow space in the form of an inverted truncated cone. The water suction port 531 is located in the recess space of the water storage recess portion 64. That is, the water suction port 531 faces the water storage recess portion 64, and the water suction port 531 is lower than the water storage portion bottom surface 61 and does not contact the top surface of the water storage recess portion 64, i.e., is spaced apart from the top surface of the water storage recess portion 64, and is located between the top surface of the water storage recess portion 64 and the bottom surface of the water storage recess portion 64 in the longitudinal direction. In addition, the drain opening 641 of the water storage recess portion 64 is opposite to the water suction opening 531 of the water suction pipe 53 and is located at the center of the top surface of the water storage recess portion 64. In the present embodiment, the distance between the water suction port 531 and the top surface of the water storage recess portion 64 is 2 mm. The liquid in the water reservoir recess 64 can be sucked into the hollow space of the suction pipe 53 from the water suction port 531 of the suction pipe 53 through the water suction port 531.
The water jet 532 is provided at the upper end of the suction pipe 53, that is, the water jet 532 is provided opposite to the water suction port 531, and is used for ejecting the liquid inside the suction pipe 53 to the outside of the suction pipe 53. It should be noted that, the relative arrangement here is that the plane where the water outlets 532 are located is parallel to the plane where the water inlets 531 are located, and the projection of the water outlets 532 in the direction toward the water inlets 531 at least partially overlaps with the water inlets 531, that is, the projection of the water outlets 532 on the plane where the water inlets 531 are located at least partially overlaps with the water inlets 531. In the case where the suction pipe 53 is designed in an inverted circular truncated cone-like structure, the diameter of the water jetting port 532 is larger than that of the water suction port 531. In the present embodiment, the projections of the water jetting port 532 and the water suction port 531 in the vertical direction are concentric circles.
The cylinder wall 533 is a surrounding wall of the suction pipe 53 extending in the vertical direction, i.e., a continuous wall surface connecting the outer peripheral edge of the suction port 531 and the outer peripheral edge of the water jet 532. In the present embodiment, since the suction pipe 53 has an inverted circular truncated cone shape, the cylinder wall 533 is provided as a side surface of the inverted circular truncated cone structure. The horizontal cross section of the cylinder wall 533 at different vertical heights is concentric and in a circular shape with different sizes, and the circular shape of the horizontal cross section gradually increases from the water suction port 531 to the water spray port 532.
A plurality of fine water spray holes 534 are opened in the cylinder wall 533 below the water spray hole 532. The fine water spray holes 534 are fine openings provided in the cylinder wall 533 and penetrating the cylinder wall 533, and the liquid sucked into the hollow space of the suction pipe 53 from the water suction port 531 is discharged from the fine water spray holes 534 to the outer peripheral side of the suction pipe 53 by the centrifugal force of rotation of the suction pipe 53. The fine water spray hole 534 is provided near the upper end of the suction pipe 53, i.e., below the water spray port 532 on the cylinder wall 533. In the present embodiment, the fine water spray holes 534 are slits extending in the circumferential direction of the cylinder wall 533. That is, when the cylinder wall 533 is expanded to be flat, the fine water spray hole 534 has a rectangular or elliptical shape. The fine spray holes 534 may be divided into a plurality of groups arranged vertically, and the fine spray holes 534 in each group may be uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the cylinder wall 533. For example, in the present embodiment, there are a total of six micro watering holes 534 in three sets, each set including two micro watering holes 534. The two micro water spray holes 534 in each group are oppositely arranged, and each group of micro water spray holes 534 are arranged at different vertical heights.
The water-lifting plate 54 is provided near the upper portion of the water suction pipe 53, and the water-lifting plate 54 has a substantially horizontal plate-like structure, and is used to continuously accelerate the liquid discharged from the fine water spray holes 534, to adhere to the surface of the water-lifting plate 54, to move in the centrifugal direction, and finally to throw away the water-lifting plate 54 for further miniaturization. Specifically, the water raising plate 54 projects from the outer wall of the cylindrical wall 533 of the suction pipe 53 to the outside away from the suction pipe 53, and has a circular flat plate shape disposed substantially in the horizontal direction. The pumping plate 54 may be provided with several blocks, and the pumping plates 54 are disposed parallel to and spaced apart from each other. Adjacent two of the water deflectors 54 have an interval therebetween corresponding to the interval in the vertical direction of the divided groups of the fine water spray holes 534 as described above. A plurality of fine water spray holes 534 are provided between the adjacent two of the pumping plates 54. Specifically, the plurality of fine spray holes 534 provided between the adjacent two of the pumping plates 54 correspond to the divided fine spray hole 534 groups, and the plurality of fine spray holes 534 of the fine spray hole 534 groups are uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction between the adjacent two of the pumping plates 54. As described above, in the case where each group of the fine spray holes 534 includes two fine spray holes 534, the two fine spray holes 534 are oppositely disposed between the adjacent two of the pumping plates 54.
In this embodiment, the uppermost pumping plate 54 is formed integrally with the cylinder wall 533, whereby the other pumping plates 54 are detachably connected to the adjacent pumping plate 54 above. The connection mode can be realized by the technical scheme in the field such as arranging the embedded structure on the two water-raising plates 54 adjacent to each other. Of course, other water pumping plates 54 may be formed integrally with the cylinder wall 533.
In the present embodiment, in the case where the six fine spray holes 534 are provided as described above and the three groups of fine spray holes 534 are divided, the number of the lift plates 54 is four, the lift plates 54 are arranged to be spaced apart from each other in the vertical direction to form three intervals, and the three groups of fine spray holes 534 divided into the three groups are respectively provided in the three intervals. In an embodiment according to the present invention, the water plate is arranged in a horizontal ring shape coaxial with the rotation axis 52. In the present embodiment, the size of each of the pumping plates 54 is set to be the same, but may be set to be different from each other in other embodiments, which may be designed according to a necessary crushing degree.
Next, the structure of the air guide portion 40 will be described in detail with reference to fig. 6 to 8. Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the air guide portion 40; fig. 7 is a vertical plan view of the air guiding portion 40; fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along C-C' in fig. 6, i.e., a vertical cross-sectional view of the wind guide portion 40.
The air guide part 40 is closely disposed above the water storage part 60, and guides the air passing through the air conditioning heat exchanger 20 and the PTC heater 30 to flow toward the water storage part 60 located below the air guide part 40. Specifically, the air guide portion 40 is provided with: the air deflector 41, the opening 42, the first water blocking rib 43 and the second water blocking rib 44.
The air deflector 41 is a planar structure arranged along the vertical direction, and the upper end of the air deflector 41 is close to or connected with the upper side surface of the air treatment device so as to prevent air from flowing out from the space between the air deflector 41 and the upper side surface of the air treatment device; the lower end of the air deflector 41 is disposed at the reservoir opening 63. Meanwhile, the air guide plate 41 is formed in a curved arc shape, that is, the air guide plate 41 is shaped like a "C" when viewed from the top in fig. 4.
The open opening 42 is an arc-shaped opening formed by the air guiding plate 41, i.e. a "C" shaped gap, which is an inlet for air to enter the air guiding plate 41. The air guide plate 41 has a shape gradually widening toward the opening 42 from the surrounding interior to the opening 42. The open opening 42 faces the PTC heater 30, and the open opening 42 is disposed close to the PTC heater 30 in view of the overall miniaturized design of the air treatment apparatus.
The first water blocking rib 43 is an elongated rib structure provided at the open opening 42 and extending from the open opening 42 toward the inside of the wind guide plate 41, and has a long side located on the surface of the open opening 42 and a short side extending toward the inside of the wind guide plate 41. The first water blocking rib 43 extends in the inward surrounding direction of the wind guide plate 41 and is inclined upward. In addition, the position of the first water blocking rib 43 is set at the middle of the open hole 42 and is deviated to the upstream side of the rotation direction of the rotation shaft 52, for example, in the present embodiment, the rotation direction of the rotation shaft 52 is counterclockwise direction as viewed from the angle of fig. 7, that is, the end of the first water blocking rib 43 corresponding to the upstream side of the rotation direction of the rotation shaft 52 is the end positioned at the upper end of the first water blocking rib 43 with respect to the first water blocking rib 43, and therefore, the position of the first water blocking rib 43 is set at the middle of the open hole 42 and is deviated to the upper side as viewed from the angle of fig. 7.
The second water blocking rib 44 extends from an end of the first water blocking rib 43, which is located on the upstream side in the rotation direction of the rotating shaft 52, for example, in the present embodiment, the rotation direction of the rotating shaft 52 is counterclockwise as viewed from the angle of fig. 7, that is, for the first water blocking rib 43, the end of the first water blocking rib 43 corresponding to the upstream side in the rotation direction of the rotating shaft 52 is located on the upper end of the first water blocking rib 43 shown in fig. 7, and therefore, the second water blocking rib 44 extends from the end. Meanwhile, the second water bar 44 extends to the connecting air deflector 41 and extends along the opposite direction of the air deflector 41 to the opening 42, i.e., to the inner space of the air deflector 41. Thus, the first water-retaining rib 43 and the second water-retaining rib 44 are combined to form a shape like the numeral "7" from the perspective shown in fig. 7. The first and second water blocking ribs 43 and 44 are located at positions vertically above the water scooping plate 54.
A water guard plate 45 is provided in the internal space of the air guide portion 40. The water deflector 45 is plate-shaped and is disposed along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 52, and the water deflector 45 extends from the outside of the motor 51 to the position adjacent to the air deflector 41 and is located at the innermost position of the air guiding portion 40, i.e., at the opposite side of the open opening 42 based on the liquid crushing portion 50. The water guard 45 is disposed perpendicular to the plane of the opening 42.
In addition, in order to firmly mount the air deflector 41 inside the air treatment device, various support ribs, mounting structures, and the like are provided around the air deflector 41, which are general techniques in the art and will not be described herein.
The above is a detailed description of the main structure of the air treatment device. In addition, various functional units designed according to different product positioning, such as an air dehumidifying unit, an air guiding unit, a heat exchanging unit, a filtering unit, a sterilizing unit and the like, can be installed in the air processing device, and detailed descriptions of other functional units are omitted in the present invention.
Next, the air flow direction in the air treatment device will be described with reference to fig. 9. Fig. 9 is a side sectional view showing the flow of air in the air treatment device according to the present invention, the direction K of the flow of air being shown by the arrows.
The air outside the air processing apparatus is first sucked into the casing 10 from the air inlet 11 of the casing 10 by the driving of the blower unit (not shown), and then the air passes through the air conditioning heat exchanger 20 and the PTC heater 30 in order, and then enters the air guide portion 40 through the opening 42 of the air guide portion 40. Then, due to the blocking of the air deflector 41, the air only flows downward after impacting the air deflector 41, that is, the air deflector 41 can guide the air into the liquid breaking portion 50, and the air is prevented from directly blowing toward the air outlet 12 without passing through the liquid breaking portion 50. At this time, the air is mixed with the liquid particles finely divided by the liquid breaker 50 while passing through the position of the water lifting plate 54 of the liquid breaker 50, and then continuously flows into the water reservoir 60. Then, due to the obstruction of the stored liquid in the water storage portion 60, the air turns again and flows out through the outlet between the air deflector 41 and the water storage portion 60, completely leaves the liquid storage space 65 surrounded by the water storage portion 60, flows toward the air outlet 12 of the housing 10, and is finally discharged to the outside of the air treatment device through the air outlet 12.
Next, referring back to fig. 4 and 5, a mode of crushing and refining the liquid by the liquid crushing unit 50 according to the present invention will be described.
When the air treatment apparatus is operated, the motor 51 is powered on and rotates at a high speed, and the rotational motion is transmitted to the pumping plate 54 through the rotating shaft 52, so that the pumping plate 54 and the suction pipe 53 rotate at a high speed. At the same time, the water reservoir 60 is supplied with liquid to a water supply (not shown). Since the water suction port 531 at the lower end of the suction pipe 53 is immersed in the liquid stored in the water storage unit 60, the liquid in the water storage unit 60 can enter the hollow space of the suction pipe 53 through the water suction port 531 and rise up against the inner wall of the cylinder wall 533 of the suction pipe 53 by the centrifugal force generated by the high-speed rotation of the suction pipe 53. Meanwhile, the suction pipe 53 has a hollow structure in the shape of an inverted circular truncated cone, that is, the inner wall of the cylinder wall 533 is an inclined surface expanding upward, so that the liquid located on the inner wall of the cylinder wall 533 is less likely to fall down by the centrifugal force to move upward along the inclined surface more effectively.
Then, after the liquid in the water storage part 60 enters the inner wall of the cylinder wall 533 of the water suction pipe 53 through the water suction port 531, the liquid gradually moves upward along with the inclined wall of the inner wall to the position where the fine water spray hole 534 is provided at the upper part of the water suction pipe 53, and since the liquid without the support of the cylinder wall 533 passes through the fine water spray hole 534 immediately and is sprayed in the centrifugal direction and leaves the cylinder wall 533, the liquid thrown out of the fine water spray hole 534 is broken into fine particles. The degree of liquid breakup (degree of fineness) is influenced by the rotation speed of the suction pipe 53, the shape of the suction pipe 53, the size and position of the fine water spray holes 534, and the like, and those skilled in the art can design and adjust the above structure according to actual product requirements.
Then, part of the liquid particles thrown from the fine water spray holes 534 reaches the pumping plate 54 and adheres to the pumping plate 54. Since the pumping plate 54 and the suction pipe 53 rotate together at a high speed, the liquid particles attached to the plane of the pumping plate 54 continue to accelerate and are discharged in the centrifugal direction, and in this process, the liquid particles continue to be separated at a high speed to make the volume of the liquid particles finer, or the liquid particles are thrown out at a higher speed and hit the air deflector 41 or the water storage part side surface 62, so that the liquid achieves the effect of finer (atomization).
The liquid particles are eventually thrown off the splash plate 54 by the centrifugal force. On one hand, a part of the scattered liquid particles with smaller volume and lighter weight can be immediately mixed with air flowing through the periphery and discharged out of the liquid crushing part 50 along with the air flow; on the other hand, a part of liquid particles with large volume and large mass are difficult to mix in the air immediately, and are continuously thrown to the water storage part side surface 62 or the air deflector 41 and dispersed by colliding with the wall surface, so that the liquid particles are further micronized, and the liquid particles with further micronized volume and mass are reduced, so that the liquid particles can be mixed in the flowing air and discharged out of the liquid crushing part 50 along with the air flow; on the other hand, a part of the liquid having a larger volume or mass falls down to the liquid stored in the reservoir portion 60 due to gravity and is recovered. Thus, the function of humidifying air is realized.
Next, the operation of the water guard plate 45, the first water guard rib 43, and the second water guard rib 44 will be described with reference to fig. 10. Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a liquid particle splashing path of the present embodiment, and the liquid particle splashing path L and the motor rotation direction M refer to fig. 10.
Because the liquid crushing is operated in a high-speed rotation state, the mass and volume of the crushed liquid particles are different, and the shape of the water-board is different, the angle at which the liquid particles are finally thrown away from the water-board 54 is different, that is, the liquid particles can be splashed outwards from the direction from the obliquely upper side to the obliquely lower side. Meanwhile, as shown in fig. 10, the liquid particles are continuously splashed in the rotating direction by the inertial action in the rotating direction of the liquid breaking unit 50 during the splashing. Therefore, a part of the liquid particles splashed diagonally upward may pass through the open opening 42 to be splashed onto the PTC heater 30 or the air-conditioning heat exchanger 20 located beside the open opening 42, resulting in being damaged by moisture.
Thus, the provision of the water deflector 45 allows splashed liquid particles to strike the water deflector 45, thereby preventing the liquid particles from continuing to splash outside the opening 42. The liquid particles are accumulated on the water baffle 45 after being stopped by the water baffle 45, and the accumulated liquid particles drop to the water storage part 60 positioned below due to the action of gravity after reaching a certain weight.
On the other hand, the first and second water blocking ribs 43 and 44 are designed to further block more splashed liquid particles from splashing on the PTC heater 30 or the air-conditioning heat exchanger 20 beside the opening 42. Specifically, the first water-blocking rib 43 and the second water-blocking rib 44 both extend toward the liquid-breaking portion 50, that is, are close to the water-raising plate 54, and the water-raising plate 54 is located below the first water-blocking rib 43 and the second water-blocking rib 44 in the vertical direction, so that the liquid particles splashed from the water-raising plate 54 are more blocked by the lower side surfaces of the first water-blocking rib 43 and the second water-blocking rib 44, thereby further preventing the liquid particles from continuously splashing outside the opening 42.
Similarly, the first water blocking rib 43 is inclined upward in the direction of the liquid breaking portion 50, and when the extension length is constant, the liquid particles scattered from the obliquely downward direction can be more blocked.
The second water blocking rib 44 extends from the upstream end of the second water blocking rib 44 in the rotation direction of the rotation shaft 52, and can block more liquid particles flying toward the opening 42.
In view of the air deflector 41, the first water blocking rib 43 and the second water blocking rib 44 are disposed at the position of the open opening 42 of the air deflector 41, and the water blocking plate 45 is disposed at the inner position of the air deflector 41 opposite to the open opening 42, in other words, the water blocking plate 45 located at the opposite position can block liquid particles that are not blocked by the first water blocking rib 43 and the second water blocking rib 44, so that the position configuration can increase the capability of blocking splashed liquid particles, thereby further preventing the liquid particles from continuously splashing outside the open opening 42.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that the liquid is crushed by the liquid crushing part to be micronized, so that the air is fully contacted and moistened with the liquid, and the air humidifying effect is improved; by arranging the water baffle, splashed liquid particles can be hit on the water baffle, so that the liquid particles are prevented from continuously splashing to the outside of the opening, water mist crushed by the centrifugal water treatment module is prevented from splashing on an air treatment module such as an air heating module, and the air treatment module is prevented from being damaged on the basis of ensuring the miniaturization of the device; the liquid particles are accumulated on the water baffle after being blocked by the water baffle, and the accumulated liquid particles drop to the water storage part positioned below due to the action of gravity after reaching a certain weight, so that the practical liquid can be effectively circulated.
The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An air treatment device comprises
A housing;
an air suction port provided on the housing;
an air discharge port provided on the housing;
characterized in that the interior of the housing comprises
The water storage part is of a basin-shaped structure, and a water storage part opening is formed above the water storage part;
the lower part of the liquid crushing part is arranged in the inner space of the water storage part, and liquid in the water storage part space is thrown out in a centrifugal direction through rotation;
the liquid crushing part comprises
The motor is positioned at one side close to the top surface of the shell;
the rotating shaft is arranged along the vertical direction and is driven by the motor to rotate;
the water pumping plate is connected with the rotating shaft and is of a plate-shaped structure which is formed outwards along the radial direction of the rotating shaft;
the interior of the shell also comprises
A wind guide plate extending upward from the water storage portion opening, the wind guide plate forming a curved surface surrounding an upper portion of the liquid breaking portion and forming an open opening in a direction of the air suction port,
and a water baffle arranged along the radial direction of the air deflector is arranged between the air deflector and the liquid crushing part.
2. The air treatment device of claim 1, wherein the water deflector is disposed on an opposite side of the open opening from the liquid breaking portion.
3. The air treatment device according to claim 2, wherein the water guard plate is disposed along an axial direction of the rotation shaft.
4. An air treatment device according to claim 3, wherein the water deflector is perpendicular to the plane of the opening.
5. The air treatment device as claimed in claim 4, wherein a first water blocking rib is provided at the opening, and the first water blocking rib extends from the opening to the liquid breaking portion.
6. The air treatment device according to claim 5, wherein the first water-blocking rib is inclined upward in the direction of the liquid breaking portion.
7. The air treatment device of claim 6, wherein a second water blocking rib connected with the air deflector extends from an end portion of the first water blocking rib corresponding to the upstream side of the rotation direction of the rotating shaft, and the second water blocking rib extends along the air deflector in a direction away from the open opening.
8. The air treatment device of claim 7, wherein the first and second water-stop ribs are vertically above the water-lifting plate.
9. The air treatment device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the liquid breaking portion is further provided with a suction pipe;
the water suction pipe is connected with the water pumping plate and is arranged along the axial direction of the rotating shaft,
the lower end of the water suction pipe is provided with a water suction port inserted into the liquid stored in the water storage part and the upper end is provided with a water spraying port opposite to the water suction port,
and a plurality of micro water spraying holes are formed in the side wall of the water suction pipe below the water spraying opening.
10. The air treatment device of claim 9, wherein the micro-perforations are disposed between each adjacent pair of the water deflectors.
CN202022218182.3U 2020-09-30 2020-09-30 Air treatment device Active CN213514244U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113915703A (en) * 2021-08-31 2022-01-11 广东松下环境***有限公司 Liquid micronizing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113915703A (en) * 2021-08-31 2022-01-11 广东松下环境***有限公司 Liquid micronizing device

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