CN213476999U - Self-walking side ditch grooving machine - Google Patents
Self-walking side ditch grooving machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN213476999U CN213476999U CN202022089926.6U CN202022089926U CN213476999U CN 213476999 U CN213476999 U CN 213476999U CN 202022089926 U CN202022089926 U CN 202022089926U CN 213476999 U CN213476999 U CN 213476999U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a side ditch processing technology field specifically is a self-walking side ditch grooving machine, aims at solving the technical problem that current side ditch construction is wasted time and energy, construction quality can not obtain the assurance. The following technical scheme is adopted: including the frame and from last to locating the spiral feed mechanism on the frame down in proper order, vibration mechanism, running gear, vibration mechanism includes the mounting panel, vibration mould and vibrator, the mounting panel is equipped with two of parallel distribution and the upper end of every mounting panel all hoists on the frame through the spring, vibration mould is located between two mounting panels and installs on two mounting panels through first elevating system, the upper surface in vibration mould is installed to the vibrator, running gear installs the wheel on the installing frame including the installing frame that is fixed in on the frame with rotating, vibration mould can pass the middle part of installing frame through first elevating system and translate downwards.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a side ditch processing technology field specifically is a self-walking side ditch grooving machine.
Background
The side ditches are longitudinal artificial ditches arranged on the outer sides of the road shoulders of the excavated roadbed and the outer sides of the foundation of the low fill roadbed and are used for collecting ground water on the road surface, removing slope water of the side slopes above the road intercepted by the roadbed, quickly collecting the slope water, introducing the slope water into a smooth drainage channel, and discharging the slope water to the lower part of the road through bridges and culverts. The existing side ditch construction firstly needs a ditcher to ditch the road surface, then manually cleans soil at the ditched part, supports a mold in the ditch, and finally pours to form the side ditch. However, the mode needs formwork support, wastes time and labor, has strong horizontal dependence on constructors, and cannot ensure construction quality.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses aim at solving the technical problem that current gutter construction is wasted time and energy, construction quality can not obtain the assurance.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
the utility model provides a from walking side ditch grooving machine, include the frame and follow the spiral feed mechanism of locating on the frame extremely down in proper order, vibration mechanism, running gear, vibration mechanism includes the mounting panel, vibration mould and vibrator, the mounting panel is equipped with two of parallel distribution and the upper end of every mounting panel all hoists on the frame through the spring, vibration mould is located between two mounting panels and installs on two mounting panels through first elevating system, the vibrator is installed in the upper surface of vibration mould and vibrates from top to bottom (the concrete thickness of side ditch shaping both sides wall is thinner, need not vibrate, the concrete of bottom surface is thicker, need tamp and remove the bubble), running gear is including being fixed in the installing frame on the frame and rotating the wheel of installing on the installing frame, vibration mould can pass the middle part translation down of installing frame through first elevating system. During the use, select the vibration mould of the shape size adaptation after shape size and side ditch shaping for use, the native clearance after will ditching forms preliminary slot, then open the grooving machine to the slot directly over, move down the vibration mould to the ditch inslot through a elevating system, open the vibrator, because vibration mechanism and frame pass through spring flexonics, whole vibration mechanism all can vibrate under the effect of vibrator, inject thick liquids into the spiral feed structure this moment, thick liquids pass through spiral feed mechanism output and fall to the ditch inslot, the thick liquids of ditch bottom are tamped the shaping through the vibration of vibration mould, the thick liquids of slot lateral wall are shaping under the extrusion of vibration mould, along with the car move ahead through all bottom surfaces and lateral wall coating sizing agent in the ditch, accomplish the processing of side ditch.
Furthermore, still rotate on the frame and install the export setting that corresponds spiral feed mechanism and be located the stirring leaf in vibration mould the place ahead.
Furthermore, the front end of the frame is also provided with a push shovel for cleaning soil blocks in the groove, and the push shovel is installed on the frame through a second lifting mechanism.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model provides a from walking side ditch grooving machine is equipped with spiral feed mechanism, vibration mechanism, running gear, and thick liquids get into the ditch inslot through spiral feed mechanism, through vibration mechanism cooperation vibration mould with thick liquids tamping, then accomplish pouring of whole slot through moving ahead of automobile body, carry out pouring of slot through the formwork relatively current, labour saving and time saving, and the quality of side ditch also obtains guaranteeing easily.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the trenching machine with the frame removed;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a vibration mechanism according to the present invention.
In the figure:
1 ┄ mounting plate; 2 ┄ vibrating the mould; 3 ┄ vibrator; 4 ┄ spring; 5 ┄ installing the frame; 6 ┄ wheels; 7 ┄ stirring blade; 8 ┄ push shovel; 9 ┄ feed chute; 10 ┄ propeller; 11 ┄ feeding funnel.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, a preferred embodiment of the self-walking side ditch grooving machine of the present invention comprises a frame, and a spiral feeding mechanism, a vibrating mechanism and a walking mechanism which are sequentially arranged on the frame from top to bottom, wherein the spiral feeding mechanism comprises a feeding chute 9, a propeller 10 and a feeding funnel 11, the feeding chute 9 is a cuboid shell structure with an open front end and an open upper end and is fixed on the frame, the propeller 10 is positioned in the feeding chute 9, the feeding funnel 11 is positioned above the feeding chute 9 and is fixed on the frame, the vibrating mechanism comprises a mounting plate 1, a vibrating die 2 and a vibrator 3, the mounting plate 1 is provided with two mounting plates 1 which are distributed in parallel, the upper end of each mounting plate 1 is hoisted on the frame through a spring 4, the vibrating die 2 is positioned between the two mounting plates 1 and is mounted on the two mounting plates 1 through a first lifting mechanism, the vibrating die 2 is of a T-shaped structure, the vertical part of, the horizontal part overlap joint of vertical portion both sides is on the road surface at slot top, first elevating system includes the gear, the rotatory motor of rack and drive gear, the rack is fixed in the inboard of mounting panel 1, gear revolve installs on vibration mould 2 and is located the motor drive rotation of vibration mould 2, gear and rack meshing transmission, vibrator 3 installs in the upper surface of vibration mould 2, running gear is including being fixed in the installing frame 5 on the frame and rotating the wheel 6 of installing on installing frame 5, vibration mould 2 passes through the middle part translation downwards of installing frame 5 through first elevating system. When the vibration device is used, a vibration die 2 with the shape and the size matched with those of the formed side ditch is selected, the soil after ditching is cleaned to form a preliminary groove, then a trenching machine is ditched right above the groove, a motor is started, an output shaft of the motor rotates to drive a gear to rotate, the vibration die 2 moves downwards along a mounting plate 1 until a vertical part of a T-shaped structure extends into the groove, horizontal parts on two sides of the vertical part are lapped on the road surface at the top of the groove, a vibrator 3 is started, the whole vibration mechanism is flexibly connected with a vehicle frame through a spring 4 and can vibrate under the action of the vibrator 3, at the moment, slurry is injected into a feeding funnel 11, the slurry is pushed to a discharging port through a propeller 10 and then falls into the groove, the slurry at the bottom of the groove is tamped and formed through the vibration of the vibration die 2, and the slurry on the side wall of the groove is formed under the extrusion of the vibration die 2, and coating sizing agent on all the bottom surfaces and the side walls in the grooves along with the forward movement of the vehicle to finish the processing of the side grooves.
In the above embodiment, the first lifting mechanism adopts a rack and pinion structure, so that the first lifting mechanism is more adaptive to the arrangement of a vehicle body structure, and the transmission performance is stable. In other embodiments, common linear driving structures such as an air cylinder and a motor synchronous belt can be adopted.
In the above embodiment, the spiral feeding mechanism comprises the feeding chute 9, the propeller 10 and the feeding funnel 11, which is only an optimal structure, the space of the grooving machine can be fully utilized, and the structural arrangement is more reasonable. In other embodiments, a screw feeding mechanism with a vertical axis or other conventional screw feeding structures may be used.
In the above embodiment, the vibration die 2 is of a T-shaped structure, and in the advancing process of the vehicle body, the two horizontal portions of the T-shaped structure are lapped on the road surface, and if slurry in the groove is filled to be level with the road surface, the slurry can spread forwards under the limiting effect of the horizontal portions, so that the slurry can be prevented from overflowing the groove. In other embodiments, the trench may be a conventional rectangular parallelepiped or other conventional structure. In detail, the vibrating die 2 is preferably of a hollow structure, which not only saves material, but also greatly reduces the burden on the motor and the spring 4.
In other embodiments, still rotate on the frame and install the export setting that corresponds spiral feed mechanism and be located the stirring leaf 7 in vibration mould 2 the place ahead, when thick liquids were exported from spiral feed structure, earlier through stirring leaf 7 again to the ditch inslot, it is more even.
In other embodiments, the front end of the frame is also provided with a push shovel 8 for cleaning soil blocks in the groove, the push shovel 8 is installed on the frame through a second lifting mechanism, and after the road surface is ditched by the ditcher, the push shovel 8 can be lowered into the groove through the second lifting mechanism to clean the soil blocks on the bottom surface and the side surface, so that the manpower is further saved, the efficiency is higher due to the cooperation with the subsequent slurry filling operation. In detail, how the shape structure of the blade 8 is designed should be easily designed by those skilled in the art. The second lifting mechanism can also adopt a gear rack structure or other structures.
Utilize the utility model discloses a slot machine carries out the side ditch man-hour, and after lateral wall thick liquids extrusion, along with moving ahead of automobile body, vibration mould 2 has eliminated the extrusion to the concrete, but because the both sides wall thickness of side ditch is thinner, the concrete can tightly paste on the slot lateral wall under the effect of the adhesive force of self, can not drop.
The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present application, it is to be understood that if there is an orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but it is not intended to indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limitations of the present patent, and specific meanings of the above terms may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
The above description is only exemplary of the present application and should not be taken as limiting the present application, as any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (6)
1. A self-walking side ditch grooving machine is characterized in that: including the frame and from last to locating the spiral feed mechanism on the frame down in proper order, vibration mechanism, running gear, vibration mechanism includes mounting panel (1), vibration mould (2) and vibrator (3), mounting panel (1) are equipped with two of parallel distribution and the upper end of every mounting panel (1) all hoists on the frame through spring (4), vibration mould (2) are located between two mounting panels (1) and install on two mounting panels (1) through first elevating system, install in the upper surface of vibration mould (2) and vibrate from top to bottom vibrator (3), running gear installs wheel (6) on mounting frame (5) including mounting frame (5) and the rotation that is fixed in on the frame, vibration mould (2) can pass the middle part translation down of mounting frame (5) through first elevating system.
2. A self-propelled gutter trenching machine as claimed in claim 1 wherein: and a stirring blade (7) which is arranged corresponding to an outlet of the spiral feeding mechanism and is positioned in front of the vibration die (2) is also rotatably arranged on the frame.
3. A self-propelled gutter trenching machine as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the front end of the frame is also provided with a push shovel (8) for cleaning soil blocks in the groove, and the push shovel (8) is installed on the frame through a second lifting mechanism.
4. A self-propelled gutter-forming machine according to any one of claims 1 to 3 wherein: the vibration die (2) is of a T-shaped structure, a vertical part of the T-shaped structure extends into the groove when the vibration die is used, and horizontal parts on two sides of the vertical part are lapped on the road surface at the top of the groove.
5. A self-propelled gutter trenching machine as claimed in claim 4 wherein: the first lifting mechanism comprises a gear, a rack and a motor for driving the gear to rotate, the rack is fixed on the inner side of the mounting plate (1), the gear rotates to be mounted on the vibration die (2) and is driven to rotate by the motor located in the vibration die (2), and the gear and the rack are in meshing transmission.
6. A self-propelled gutter trenching machine as claimed in claim 5 wherein: spiral feed mechanism includes feed chute (9), screw (10) and feed hopper (11), and on feed chute (9) was front end and upper end open-ended cuboid shell structure and was fixed in the frame, screw (10) were located feed chute (9), and feed hopper (11) were located the top of feed chute (9) and were fixed in on the frame.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202022089926.6U CN213476999U (en) | 2020-09-22 | 2020-09-22 | Self-walking side ditch grooving machine |
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CN202022089926.6U CN213476999U (en) | 2020-09-22 | 2020-09-22 | Self-walking side ditch grooving machine |
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CN213476999U true CN213476999U (en) | 2021-06-18 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113652999A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-11-16 | 范国来 | Simulation type protection experimental device for slip form construction of hydraulic engineering |
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2020
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113652999A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-11-16 | 范国来 | Simulation type protection experimental device for slip form construction of hydraulic engineering |
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