CN213468572U - Multi-product conveying device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a many products conveyor, which comprises a frame, be equipped with the conveyer belt in the frame, the conveyer belt has set firmly the baffle, establish to left side area and right side area in the baffle both sides, the conveyer belt has set firmly motor one, frame fixedly connected with grudging post, the grudging post is equipped with sieve one and sieve two, a plurality of sieve mesh one have been seted up to sieve one, a plurality of sieve mesh two have been seted up to sieve two, sieve terminal surface fixedly connected with vibrating motor once, sieve one fixedly connected with takes corresponding stock guide one with the left side, two fixedly connected with of sieve take corresponding stock guide two with the right side, the one end that the grudging post was kept away from to the frame has set firmly go out hopper one that corresponds with the left side area and take the play hopper two that corresponds with the right side, go. The first sieve plate, the second sieve plate, the left belt, the right belt, the first collecting box and the second collecting box are arranged to separate the finished peanuts with larger particle sizes from the unqualified peanuts, so that the subsequent peanut production and processing quality is improved.

Description

Multi-product conveying device

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of peanut production and processing, in particular to a multi-product conveying device.

Background

At present, in the production and processing process of peanuts, after shelling is completed, the peanuts need to be conveyed, and then the subsequent procedures of soaking, red skin removing, drying, frying and the like are completed. In the prior art, peanuts are generally conveyed by a conveyor belt. After the peanuts are shelled, defective peanuts with small particle sizes or shriveled peanuts and the like exist inside the peanuts, and the two types of peanuts are small in size and do not accord with the production specification of finished peanuts.

In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that defective peanuts having a small particle size or being shriveled are mixed in finished peanuts during conveying of shelled peanuts, and the defective peanuts that do not meet the specification are mixed with the finished peanuts for conveying, which may adversely affect the production quality of the subsequent finished peanuts.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the production processingquality of peanut, this application provides a many products conveyor.

The application provides a many products conveyor adopts following technical scheme:

a multi-product conveying device comprises a rack, wherein a conveying belt is arranged on the rack, a partition plate is fixedly arranged on the conveying belt along the length direction, the parts of the conveying belt, which are positioned on two sides of the partition plate, are arranged into a left belt and a right belt, a motor I for driving the conveying belt to rotate is fixedly arranged at one end of the conveying belt, a vertical frame is fixedly connected at one end of the rack, which is far away from the motor I, a first sieve plate and a second sieve plate, which are positioned under the first sieve plate, are arranged on the vertical frame along the height direction, the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate are obliquely arranged, the first sieve plate is provided with a plurality of first sieve holes, the second sieve holes are provided with a plurality of second sieve holes, the calibers of the first sieve holes are larger than the calibers of the second sieve holes, a vibrating motor is fixedly connected at the lower end face of the sieve plate, the first sieve plate is, a first collecting box is arranged below the first discharging hopper, and a second collecting box is arranged below the second discharging hopper.

By adopting the technical scheme, in the using process, peanuts are poured into the sieve plate I from the upper end of the sieve plate I, the vibrating motor drives the sieve plate I to vibrate, and finished peanuts with larger particle sizes fall onto the left belt through the material guide plate I and are conveyed into the collection box I; the peanuts with smaller grain sizes and some shrivelled peanuts fall onto the sieve plate II from the sieve holes and are conveyed into the collecting box II through the guide plate II, and the sieve plate I, the sieve plate II, the left belt, the right belt, the collecting box I and the collecting box II are arranged to separate the finished peanuts with larger grain sizes from the unqualified peanuts, so that the subsequent peanut production and processing quality is improved.

Optionally, the vertical frame is fixedly connected with two parallel transverse plates, the transverse plates are located under the first sieve plate, a spring is arranged between the transverse plates and the lower end face of the sieve plate, and two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected with the first sieve plate and the transverse plates.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the spring plays supplementary cushioning effect to the vibrations of sieve one, is favorable to reducing the wearing and tearing between sieve one and the grudging post, guarantees the screening effect to the peanut.

Optionally, the second sieve plate is hinged to the vertical frame, two parallel connecting rods are arranged between the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate, two ends of each connecting rod are hinged to the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate respectively, and the connecting rods are located at one ends far away from the vertical frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, sieve one and sieve two pass through the connecting rod and connect, and sieve one drives the vibrations of sieve two, and then can carry out the shale shaker to the little particle diameter on the sieve two and shrivelled peanut, is convenient for shake the shell that the quality is lighter and red clothing and fall.

Optionally, the two sides of the vertical frame are fixedly connected with a bearing plate located below the second sieve plate, and the upper end face of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with a cushion pad.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, accept the board and can play to accept with the cushioning effect to the vibrations of sieve two, and the sieve is first drives two vibrations in-process of sieve, and the cushioning effect can be played to the vibrations of sieve two, is favorable to reducing the wearing and tearing between sieve two and the grudging post.

Optionally, one end of the second discharge hopper, which is far away from the rack, is hinged with a bending plate, one end of the bending plate is connected with the second discharge hopper through a bolt, the bending plate is fixedly provided with a first magnetic block, and the outer wall of the second discharge hopper is fixedly provided with a second magnetic block matched with the first magnetic block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can be with buckling plate and two bolted connections of play hopper, and then can carry the finished product peanut that the right side was taken and is carried in collecting box one, improved many products conveyor's many suitability.

Optionally, the vertical frame is fixedly connected with an air blower, an air outlet pipe of the air blower is fixedly connected with a ventilation pipe, the ventilation pipe is located above the sieve plate, a row of blowing heads are fixedly arranged on the ventilation pipe, and the blowing heads correspond to the sieve plate I.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the wind that the air-blower produced blows out from blowing the head, blows to sieve one, can blow the peanut shell and the red clothing that the quality is lighter to the grudging post outside, is favorable to improving the production quality of peanut.

Optionally, the vertical frame is provided with a waste box, and the waste box is located under the second sieve plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the two vibrations of sieve can further carry out the shale shaker to the less and shrivelled peanut of particle size, further sieve the impurity of adulteration in the peanut, and the impurity falls to and carries out centralized processing in the dump bin.

Optionally, a liquid discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second collection box, a valve is arranged on the liquid discharge pipe, and a filter screen is arranged at the joint of the second collection box and the liquid discharge pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the less and comparatively shrivelled peanut of particle diameter falls into collecting box two in, can be to water injection in the collecting box two, and shrivelled peanut can the come-up under the buoyancy of water, and the less peanut of particle diameter can sink to two bottoms of collecting box, and then can salvage the shrivelled peanut that floats on two upper strata of collecting box, and it is comparatively convenient to sieve the less peanut of particle diameter and shrivelled peanut.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. during use, peanuts are poured into the sieve plate I from the upper end of the sieve plate I, the vibrating motor drives the sieve plate I to vibrate, and finished peanuts with large particle sizes fall onto the left belt through the material guide plate I and are conveyed into the collection box I; peanuts with smaller grain size and a few shrivelled peanuts fall onto the sieve plate II from the sieve holes, and are conveyed into the collection box II through the guide plate II, and the sieve plate I, the sieve plate II, the left belt, the right belt, the collection box I and the collection box II are arranged, so that finished peanuts with larger grain size and unqualified peanuts are screened, and the subsequent peanut production and processing quality is improved;

2. the spring plays an auxiliary buffering role in the vibration of the first sieve plate, so that the abrasion between the first sieve plate and the vertical frame is reduced, and the sieving effect on the peanuts is ensured;

3. the less and comparatively shrivelled peanut of particle diameter falls in collecting box two, can be to water injection in the collecting box two, and the shrivelled peanut can the come-up under the buoyancy of water, and the less peanut of particle diameter can sink to two bottoms of collecting box, and then can salvage the shrivelled peanut that floats on two upper strata of collecting box, and it is comparatively convenient to the less peanut of particle diameter and the peanut screening of shrivelled.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the connection of the first screen plate and the second screen plate.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a frame; 2. a conveyor belt; 3. a partition plate; 4. a left strap; 5. a right belt; 6. a first motor; 7. erecting a frame; 8. a first sieve plate; 9. a second sieve plate; 10. screening holes I; 11. a second sieve mesh; 12. a vibration motor; 13. a first material guide plate; 14. a second material guide plate; 15. a first discharge hopper; 16. a discharge hopper II; 17. a first collecting box; 18. a second collecting box; 19. a transverse plate; 20. a spring; 21. a connecting rod; 22. a bearing plate; 23. a cushion pad; 24. a bending plate; 27. a first magnetic block; 28. a second magnetic block; 29. a blower; 30. a vent pipe; 31. a blowing head; 32. a waste bin; 33. a liquid discharge pipe; 34. and (4) a valve.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The embodiment of the application discloses many products conveyor.

Referring to fig. 1, a many products conveyor, which comprises a frame 1, be equipped with conveyer belt 2 in the frame 1, conveyer belt 2 has set firmly baffle 3 along length direction, the part that conveyer belt 2 is located 3 both sides of baffle is left side area 4 and right side area 5, drive conveyer belt 2 pivoted motor 6 is installed to the one end of conveyer belt 2, frame 1 keeps away from one end fixedly connected with grudging post 7 of motor 6, grudging post 7 is equipped with sieve one 8 along the direction of height and is located sieve two 9 under sieve one 8, sieve one 8 and two 9 equal slopes to set up of sieve, sieve one 8 has seted up a plurality of sieve mesh one 10, sieve two 9 has seted up a plurality of sieve mesh two 11, sieve mesh one 10 bores is greater than sieve mesh two 11 bores.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the lower end face of the first sieve plate 8 is fixedly connected with a vibrating motor 12, the first sieve plate 8 is fixedly connected with a material guide plate 13 corresponding to the left belt 4, peanuts are poured into the first sieve plate 8 of the vertical frame 7 from the upper end of the first sieve plate in the using process of the multi-product conveying device, the vibrating motor 12 drives the first sieve plate 8 to vibrate, and the finished peanuts with large particle sizes fall onto the left belt 4 through the material guide plate 13 and are conveyed into a collection box 17 through the left belt 4 and a discharge hopper 15.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a second guide plate 14 corresponding to the right belt 5 is fixedly connected to the second screen plate 9, a first discharge hopper 15 corresponding to the left belt 4 and a second discharge hopper 16 corresponding to the right belt 5 are fixedly arranged at one end of the frame 1 away from the vertical frame 7, a first collection box 17 is arranged below the first discharge hopper 15, and a second collection box 18 is arranged below the second discharge hopper 16. The peanut that the particle size is less and some shrivelled shakes the in-process on sieve 8, falls on sieve two 9 from sieve mesh 10 on sieve one 8, again through second 14 of stock guides fall on right belt 5, carry in collecting box two 18 from second 16 of play hopper, through setting up sieve one 8, sieve two 9, left side belt 4, right belt 5, collecting box one 17 and collecting box two 18, sieve the great finished product peanut of particle size and unqualified peanut sieve separately, select out the less or shrivelled peanut of particle size, be favorable to improving the peanut production processingquality of subsequence.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in the vibration process of driving the first sieve plate 8 by the vibration motor 12, the abrasion of the connection part of the first sieve plate 8 and the vertical frame 7 is large; two parallel diaphragm 19 of grudging post 7 fixedly connected with, diaphragm 19 is located under sieve 8, is equipped with spring 20 between the terminal surface under diaphragm 19 and sieve 8, spring 20's both ends respectively with sieve 8 and diaphragm 19 fixed connection, spring 20 plays supplementary cushioning effect to the vibrations of sieve 8, is favorable to reducing the wearing and tearing between sieve 8 and the grudging post 7, prolongs the life of sieve 8, guarantees the screening effect to the peanut. The initial inclination of the first sieve plate 8 and the second sieve plate 9 is small, so that the peanuts can conveniently move towards one end of the conveying belt 2, and the vibrating falling speed of the peanuts can be prevented from being too high.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the second sieve plate 9 is hinged to the vertical frame 7, two parallel connecting rods 21 are arranged between the first sieve plate 8 and the second sieve plate 9, two ends of each connecting rod 21 are hinged to the first sieve plate 8 and the second sieve plate 9 respectively, and the connecting rods 21 are located at one ends far away from the vertical frame 7. Vibrating motor 12 drives a 8 vibrations in-process of sieve, and sieve 8 and sieve two 9 are connected through connecting rod 21, and sieve 8 can drive sieve two 9 and shake, and then can carry out the riddle to the little particle diameter on sieve two 9 and the peanut of shrivelled, is convenient for shake the shell that the quality is lighter and red clothing and fall.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, fixedly connected with in the both sides of grudging post 7 is located the accepting board 22 of second 9 below of sieve, accepts board 22 up end fixedly connected with blotter 23, and accepting board 22 and blotter 23 can play and accept and cushioning effect to the vibrations of second 9 of sieve, and sieve one 8 drives second 9 vibrations in-process of sieve, and blotter 23 can play cushioning effect to the vibrations of second 9 of sieve, is favorable to reducing the wearing and tearing between second 9 of sieve and the grudging post 7. When the second sieve plate 9 is not used, the second sieve plate 9 is positioned on the cushion pad 23 of the bearing plate 22, and the first sieve plate 8 cannot bear the weight of the second sieve plate 9, so that the bearing of the first sieve plate 8 is reduced, the service life of the first sieve plate 8 is prolonged, and the sieving effect of the first sieve plate 8 on peanuts is ensured.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the vertical frame 7 is provided with a waste bin 32, the waste bin 32 is located under the second sieve plate 9, when the peanuts with smaller grain sizes and shriveled peanuts are located on the second sieve plate 9, the second sieve plate 9 vibrates to further shake the peanuts with smaller grain sizes and shriveled peanuts, the impurities doped in the peanuts are further sieved, and the impurities fall into the waste bin 32 for centralized processing.

Referring to fig. 1, when the conveyor belt 2 conveys only qualified finished peanuts, the conveying efficiency is low only by using the left belt 4; one end, far away from the rack 1, of the second discharge hopper 16 is hinged with a bending plate 24, one end of the bending plate 24 is connected with the second discharge hopper 16 through a bolt, the bending plate 24 is fixedly provided with a first magnetic block 27, and the outer wall of the second discharge hopper 16 is fixedly provided with a second magnetic block 28 matched with the first magnetic block 27.

Referring to fig. 1, the bending plate 24 can be connected with the second discharge hopper 16 through bolts, and then finished peanuts conveyed by the right belt 5 can be conveyed into the first collection box 17, so that the multiple applicability of the second discharge hopper 16 is improved. When the bending plate 24 is not used, the bending plate 24 is wound around the discharging hopper II 16 to rotate, and the magnetic block I27 and the magnetic block II 28 are adsorbed, so that the normal use of the collecting box II 18 can be ensured.

Referring to fig. 1, during the vibration process of the sieve plate I8, the shells and red skins which are lighter in weight can be separated from the finished peanuts; the vertical frame 7 is fixedly connected with the air blower 29, the air blower 29 is connected with the vent pipe 30 in a wind pipe fixedly, the vent pipe 30 is located above the first 8 sieve plates, the vent pipe 30 is fixedly provided with a row of blowing heads 31, the blowing heads 31 correspond to the first 8 sieve plates, wind generated by the air blower 29 is blown out from the blowing heads 31 through the vent pipe 30, the first 8 sieve plates are blown, the peanut shell and red clothes with light weight can be blown to the outside of the vertical frame 7, impurities in finished peanuts are reduced, and the production quality of the peanuts is improved.

Referring to fig. 1, a liquid discharge pipe 33 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second collection box 18, a valve 34 is arranged on the liquid discharge pipe 33, a filter screen is arranged at the joint of the second collection box 18 and the liquid discharge pipe 33, the peanuts with smaller particle sizes and being shriveled fall into the second collection box 18, water can be injected into the second collection box 18, the shriveled peanuts can float upwards under the buoyancy effect of water, the peanuts with smaller particle sizes can sink to the bottom of the second collection box 18, the shriveled peanuts floating on the upper layer of the second collection box 18 can be salvaged, and the peanuts with smaller particle sizes and the shriveled peanuts can be conveniently screened; when the peanuts with small particle size are collected, the valve 34 of the liquid discharge pipe 33 can be opened, water is discharged through the liquid discharge pipe 33, and the peanuts with small particle size can be conveniently collected; the filter screen can prevent the peanuts with smaller particle size from being discharged together with water.

The implementation principle of the multi-product conveying device in the embodiment of the application is as follows: peanuts are poured into the first sieve plate 8 of the vertical frame 7 from the upper end, the first sieve plate 8 is driven to vibrate by the vibration motor 12, and finished peanuts with large particle sizes fall onto the left belt 4 through the first guide plate 13 and are conveyed into the first collecting box 17 through the left belt 4 and the first discharge hopper 15; during the vibration process of peanuts with smaller grain size and some shriveled peanuts on the first sieve plate 8, the peanuts fall onto the second sieve plate 9 from the first sieve hole 10 on the first sieve plate 8, then fall onto the right belt 5 through the second material guide plate 14, and are conveyed into the second collection box 18 from the second material discharge hopper 16, and by arranging the first sieve plate 8, the second sieve plate 9, the left belt 4, the right belt 5, the first collection box 17 and the second collection box 18, finished peanuts with larger grain size and unqualified peanuts are separated through a sieve, and peanuts with smaller grain size or shriveled peanuts are selected, so that the production and processing quality of the following peanuts is improved; can be to the water injection in the two 18 collection box, the peanut of shrivelled can the come-up under the buoyancy effect of water, and the less peanut of particle diameter can sink to two 18 bottoms of collection box, and then can salvage the shrivelled peanut that floats on two 18 upper strata of collection box, and it is comparatively convenient to the less peanut of particle diameter and the peanut screening of shrivelled.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. A multi-product conveying device comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: the automatic screen printing machine is characterized in that a conveying belt (2) is arranged on the rack (1), a partition plate (3) is fixedly arranged on the conveying belt (2) along the length direction, the parts, located on two sides of the partition plate (3), of the conveying belt (2) are arranged into a left belt (4) and a right belt (5), a first motor (6) for driving the conveying belt (2) to rotate is fixedly arranged at one end of the conveying belt (2), a stand (7) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the first motor (6), of the rack (1), the stand (7) is provided with a first screen plate (8) and a second screen plate (9) located right below the first screen plate (8) along the height direction, the first screen plate (8) and the second screen plate (9) are both obliquely arranged, the first screen plate (8) is provided with a plurality of first screen holes (10), the second screen plate (9) is provided with a plurality of second screen holes (11, the sieve plate I (8) is fixedly connected with a material guide plate I (13) corresponding to the left belt (4), the sieve plate II (9) is fixedly connected with a material guide plate II (14) corresponding to the right belt (5), one end, far away from the vertical frame (7), of the frame (1) is fixedly provided with a material discharge hopper I (15) corresponding to the left belt (4) and a material discharge hopper II (16) corresponding to the right belt (5), a collecting box I (17) is arranged below the material discharge hopper I (15), and a collecting box II (18) is arranged below the material discharge hopper II (16).

2. A multi-product delivery apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: two parallel transverse plates (19) are fixedly connected to the vertical frame (7), the transverse plates (19) are located under the first sieve plate (8), springs (20) are arranged between the lower end faces of the transverse plates (19) and the first sieve plate (8), and two ends of each spring (20) are fixedly connected with the first sieve plate (8) and the transverse plates (19) respectively.

3. A multi-product delivery apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the second sieve plate (9) is hinged to the vertical frame (7), two parallel connecting rods (21) are arranged between the first sieve plate (8) and the second sieve plate (9), two ends of each connecting rod (21) are hinged to the first sieve plate (8) and the second sieve plate (9) respectively, and the connecting rods (21) are located at one ends far away from the vertical frame (7).

4. A multi-product delivery apparatus as claimed in claim 3 wherein: and the two sides of the vertical frame (7) are fixedly connected with bearing plates (22) positioned below the second sieve plate (9), and the upper end surfaces of the bearing plates (22) are fixedly connected with cushion pads (23).

5. A multi-product delivery apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: one end, far away from the rack (1), of the second discharge hopper (16) is hinged with a bending plate (24), one end of the bending plate (24) is connected with the second discharge hopper (16) through a bolt, a first magnetic block (27) is fixedly arranged on the bending plate (24), and a second magnetic block (28) matched with the first magnetic block (27) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the second discharge hopper (16).

6. A multi-product delivery apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the vertical frame (7) is fixedly connected with an air blower (29), an air outlet pipe of the air blower (29) is fixedly connected with a ventilation pipe (30), the ventilation pipe (30) is located above the first sieve plate (8), a row of blowing heads (31) are fixedly arranged on the ventilation pipe (30), and the blowing heads (31) correspond to the first sieve plate (8).

7. A multi-product delivery apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the vertical frame (7) is provided with a waste box (32), and the waste box (32) is positioned under the second sieve plate (9).

8. A multi-product delivery apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: a liquid discharge pipe (33) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second collection box (18), a valve (34) is arranged on the liquid discharge pipe (33), and a filter screen is arranged at the joint of the second collection box (18) and the liquid discharge pipe (33).

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