CN213449070U - Turnover formwork for multi-ribbed beam - Google Patents

Turnover formwork for multi-ribbed beam Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213449070U
CN213449070U CN202022224445.1U CN202022224445U CN213449070U CN 213449070 U CN213449070 U CN 213449070U CN 202022224445 U CN202022224445 U CN 202022224445U CN 213449070 U CN213449070 U CN 213449070U
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China
Prior art keywords
formwork
mould shell
epicyclic
support arm
frame
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CN202022224445.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘金辉
王修江
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Individual
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Priority to CN202022224445.1U priority Critical patent/CN213449070U/en
Priority to PCT/CN2020/122305 priority patent/WO2022073257A1/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B5/16Load-carrying floor structures wholly or partly cast or similarly formed in situ
    • E04B5/32Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G13/00Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills
    • E04G13/04Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills for lintels, beams, or transoms to be encased separately; Special tying or clamping means therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a dense rib roof beam is with turnover mould shell, includes the mould shell body, and the mould shell body includes the mould shell upper base to and the peripheral lateral wall of being connected with the upper base, the mould shell still including setting up the frame in peripheral lateral wall bottom, form the mould shell after frame and the mould shell body are by mould one-time casting shaping, cooling drawing of patterns. The formwork is formed by compounding two materials, so that the cost is saved, the turnover frequency of the formwork is increased, and the dead weight of the formwork is reduced; the formwork is connected to the rib beam formwork through bolts, so that the formwork can be quickly disassembled; the mold shell has the advantages of low investment, long service life and high operation efficiency.

Description

Turnover formwork for multi-ribbed beam
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the construction technology and specifically relates to an used building mould shell of close rib superstructure construction is related to.
Background
The multi-ribbed floor system composed of thin plates and rib beams with small intervals has the advantages of wide application range, material saving, rapid construction, reduction of self weight of the building and the like, and is widely applied to the construction and construction of underground and multi-storey and high-rise buildings with large span, large load and large space.
In the prior art, the following defects are found in the use of the formwork laying method, namely a strip laying method or a full laying method: 1) the formwork can be divided into a turnover formwork and a disposable formwork. For the turnover formwork, three types of plastic (such as polypropylene) formworks, glass fiber reinforced plastic formworks and steel formworks are mainly adopted, and the plastic formwork is low in cost, low in turnover rate and easy to damage. The steel form has long service life, but heavy weight and high cost. The glass fiber reinforced plastic shell also has the defects of high manufacturing cost, long processing and curing time in winter and the like. Namely, the shuttering made of the single material has more obvious defects. 2) The outer edge of the bottom of the formwork is provided with nail holes, the formwork is fixed on the rib beam formwork through the nail holes by steel nails, and cement putty is scraped at the joint of the formwork and the rib beam in order to prevent slurry leakage at the joint of the formwork. In winter construction, the time required for drying the cement putty is long, and under the comprehensive action of factors such as walking of constructors, vibration of machines and tools, binding load of reinforcing steel bars and the like, the positioning steel nails cannot bear increased load and then bend and deform, so that the displacement of the formwork is obvious, and the slurry leakage phenomenon in the concrete pouring process is serious.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to overcome the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, provide a dense rib roof beam is with turnover mould shell, this turnover mould shell adopts combined material to make, not only effectively the cost is reduced, and obviously for the mould shell that the polypropylene is single to be made, its turnover number of times increases, and life extension, the technical scheme of adoption is: the utility model provides a dense rib roof beam is with turnover mould shell, includes the mould shell body, the mould shell body includes the mould shell upper base to and the peripheral lateral wall of being connected with the upper base, its characterized in that: the formwork also comprises a frame arranged at the bottom of the peripheral side wall, and the frame and the formwork body are formed by one-time casting molding of a mold, cooling and demoulding.
The frame is made of a metal material in consideration of the convenience of processing and the need for cost saving.
In view of the convenience of the formwork installation, the framework is provided with a vertical extending edge, and the vertical extending edge is provided with a through hole connected with the rib beam formwork. Through this perforating hole by bolted connection spare with the mould shell be connected to the rib beam template on, compare in the steel nail, this connecting piece has better bearing capacity, and the effect of dismouting use is better repeatedly simultaneously.
In order to strengthen the connection firmness, the frame further comprises a support arm which wraps the bottom end of the side wall and extends upwards.
In order to further increase the connection firmness, the support arm extending upwards comprises an upper support arm I and an upper support arm II which are oppositely arranged and have different lengths. The purpose of the unequal lengths of the upper supporting arms is to arrange the two supporting arms in a staggered manner so as to prevent the side walls from being obviously thinned.
In order to further increase the connection firmness, a transverse bulge extending towards the side wall direction is arranged in the support arm; and a support arm transverse groove is formed in the support arm.
In consideration of material cost and process maturity, the formwork is formed by pouring hot-melt plastic material into an aluminum framework through a die, cooling and demoulding.
In order to realize the purpose of smooth form removal, the included angle between the outer contour line of the cross section of the peripheral side wall and the vertical direction is 5-20 degrees.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the formwork is formed by compounding two materials, so that the cost is saved, the turnover frequency of the formwork is increased, and the dead weight of the formwork is reduced; the formwork is connected to the rib beam formwork through bolts, so that the formwork can be quickly disassembled; the mold shell has the advantages of low investment, long service life and high operation efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention, fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a frame, fig. 3 is a view from direction a of fig. 2, and fig. 4 is a view from direction B of fig. 2.
Wherein 1 is the mould shell body, 11 is the mould shell upper base, 12 is the peripheral side wall, 2 is the frame, 21 is the vertical extension limit, 22 is the perforating hole, 23 is upper support arm I, 231 is horizontal arch, 24 is upper support arm II, 241 is the horizontal recess of support arm.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings.
The utility model discloses a dense rib roof beam is with turnover mould shell, this dense rib roof beam is with the structure of turnover mould shell do: the high-temperature-resistant casting mold comprises a mold shell body 1 and a framework 2, wherein the mold shell body 1 comprises a mold shell upper bottom 11 and a peripheral side wall 12 connected with the upper bottom 11, the framework 2 is arranged at the bottom of the peripheral side wall 12, the framework 2 and the mold shell body 1 are made of different materials, and after the framework and a mold are arranged, a high-temperature melting material is injected into the mold for one-time casting molding and cooling demolding to form the mold shell.
The frame 2 is made of metal material, and the aluminum material is used in the embodiment in consideration of the convenience of processing and the cost of the material. The frame can be an integrally closed annular member, or can be linear members with the same number of edges (generally four edges) as the number of the side walls of the formwork periphery, and in any form, the frame can be matched with the mould.
The frame 2 has a vertically extending side 21, and the vertically extending side 21 is provided with a through hole 22 connected to a rib formwork. The connecting bolts are connected to the rib formwork through the through holes 22 to complete the fixing of the formwork. The frame also includes an upper arm extending into the formwork body. The upper support arm comprises an upper support arm I23 and an upper support arm II 24 which are oppositely arranged and have different lengths. Go up the inboard of support arm I23 and establish horizontal arch 231, go up II 24 inboard of support arm and establish the horizontal recess 241 of support arm, horizontal arch and the horizontal recess of support arm all can reach the purpose that increases two material composite firmness after the pouring, and two support arm height difference simultaneously can also satisfy the needs of design strength.
Of course, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and the changes, modifications, additions or replacements made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present invention also belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a dense rib roof beam is with turnover mould shell, includes the mould shell body, the mould shell body includes the mould shell upper base to and the peripheral lateral wall of being connected with the upper base, its characterized in that: the formwork also comprises a frame arranged at the bottom of the peripheral side wall, and the frame and the formwork body are formed by one-time casting molding of a mold, cooling and demoulding.
2. An epicyclic formwork for multi-ribbed beams according to claim 1, wherein: the frame is made of metal materials.
3. An epicyclic formwork for multi-ribbed beams according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the frame is provided with a vertical extending edge, and the vertical extending edge is provided with a through hole connected with the rib beam template.
4. An epicyclic formwork for multi-ribbed beams according to claim 3, wherein: the frame also includes an upwardly extending arm that wraps around the bottom end of the side wall.
5. An epicyclic formwork for multi-ribbed beams according to claim 4, wherein: the support arm that upwards extends includes opposite direction setting, the unequal upper support arm I and the upper support arm II of length.
6. An epicyclic formwork for multi-ribbed beams according to claim 4, wherein: the support arm is internally provided with a transverse bulge extending towards the direction of the side wall.
7. An epicyclic formwork for multi-ribbed beams according to claim 4, wherein: and a support arm transverse groove is formed in the support arm.
8. An epicyclic formwork for multi-ribbed beams according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the formwork is formed by pouring hot-melt plastic materials into an aluminum framework through a mould, cooling and demoulding.
9. An epicyclic formwork for multi-ribbed beams according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: and an included angle between the outer contour line of the cross section of the peripheral side wall and the vertical direction is 5-20 degrees.
CN202022224445.1U 2020-10-09 2020-10-09 Turnover formwork for multi-ribbed beam Active CN213449070U (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022224445.1U CN213449070U (en) 2020-10-09 2020-10-09 Turnover formwork for multi-ribbed beam
PCT/CN2020/122305 WO2022073257A1 (en) 2020-10-09 2020-10-21 Reusable mold shell for multi-ribbed beam

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022224445.1U CN213449070U (en) 2020-10-09 2020-10-09 Turnover formwork for multi-ribbed beam

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213449070U true CN213449070U (en) 2021-06-15

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Country Status (2)

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CN (1) CN213449070U (en)
WO (1) WO2022073257A1 (en)

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001018276A (en) * 1999-07-05 2001-01-23 Sato Chie Plastic form continuous extrusion method for constructing/civil engineering concrete, its plastic form, and metal joint
CN2499493Y (en) * 2001-10-10 2002-07-10 陈广振 Combined plastic-steel formwork for building construction
CN1635238A (en) * 2003-12-27 2005-07-06 邱则有 Shuttering member
CN204728547U (en) * 2015-05-07 2015-10-28 江苏智信达建筑科技有限公司 Exempt to tear sectional construction formwork open
CN209194989U (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-08-02 廖康鑫 A kind of single injection-molded plastic-steel composite shuttering
CN109372381A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-02-22 韩旭 A kind of heat-insulation aluminum section door and window and forming method
CN111734031B (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-11-27 烟台众诚新型建材科技有限公司 Fast-assembling and fast-disassembling formwork system of building multi-ribbed structure and construction process thereof

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