CN213430820U - Tongue device is prevented stinging in epilepsy nursing - Google Patents

Tongue device is prevented stinging in epilepsy nursing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213430820U
CN213430820U CN202021745350.8U CN202021745350U CN213430820U CN 213430820 U CN213430820 U CN 213430820U CN 202021745350 U CN202021745350 U CN 202021745350U CN 213430820 U CN213430820 U CN 213430820U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
epilepsy
plate
tongue
pressing
prying
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202021745350.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侯春慧
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First Affiliated Hospital of Nanyang Medical College
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First Affiliated Hospital of Nanyang Medical College
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Priority to CN202021745350.8U priority Critical patent/CN213430820U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN213430820U publication Critical patent/CN213430820U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A tongue biting prevention device for epilepsia nursing effectively solves the problem that the existing tongue biting prevention device is easy to slip in the using process; the clamping device comprises a shell with an opening facing left, wherein the upper side and the lower side of the left end of the shell are respectively hinged with a left-right pressing plate, the opposite ends of the two pressing plates are respectively provided with a supporting groove, a V-shaped prying tooth block which is positioned on the left side of the shell is hinged in the supporting groove, the opposite back surfaces of the two prying tooth blocks are cambered surfaces, the left end of the prying tooth block is provided with a prying plate, a connecting plate capable of moving left and right is arranged in the shell, the upper side and the lower side of the connecting plate are respectively provided with a front-back through waist-shaped groove, the rear end of the prying tooth block is hinged with a left; the novel multifunctional electric heating cooker is simple in structure, novel in conception, convenient to use and high in practicability.

Description

Tongue device is prevented stinging in epilepsy nursing
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a department of neurology auxiliary instrument technical field, especially a tongue device is prevented stinging in epileptic nursing.
Background
Epilepsy, commonly known as epilepsy in sheep, is a chronic disease of transient cerebral dysfunction, and is clinically manifested by recurrent transient loss of consciousness, limb spasm and convulsion, often accompanied by tongue biting phenomenon, and easily causing secondary injury to patients, so that when epilepsy occurs, medical staff needs to open and fix the mouth of a patient to prevent the tongue biting phenomenon.
However, most of the existing methods for preventing tongue biting are that medical staff insert the tongue depressor into the oral cavity of a patient to support the upper and lower teethridge and prevent the tongue from biting, but the methods cannot fix the tongue depressor and are easy to cause tongue depressor slippage.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above situation, in order to remedy the not enough of prior art, the utility model aims at providing a tongue device is prevented stinging in epilepsia nursing, the effectual current problem of preventing that the tongue device slips easily in the use of preventing has solved.
The technical scheme of its solution is, the utility model discloses a casing that the opening faces left, both sides articulate respectively about the casing left end clamp plate, the back of the body end of carrying on the back has seted up respectively and has supported the groove, it has the sled tooth piece that is located the casing left and is the V-arrangement to support the inslot to articulate, the looks back of two sled tooth pieces is the cambered surface, sled tooth piece left end is equipped with the sled board, be equipped with the connecting plate that can remove about being equipped with in the casing, the kidney slot that link up around both sides were seted up respectively about the connecting plate, sled tooth piece rear end articulates the connecting rod of controlling the direction, connecting rod front end right side is equipped with around the axial and inserts its pull post that corresponds the side kidney.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the clamp plate that is equipped with, sled tooth piece, connecting plate etc. can realize prizing patient's tooth when epileptic attacks a disease and prevent to gnaw the tongue, when prizing open the tooth, prevents sled tooth piece slippage, and the rubber block that is equipped with can avoid patient's tooth to receive the damage, and the dog that is equipped with can prevent that the casing from inserting too deeply, and the turning handle that is equipped with can be convenient for medical personnel rotate the screw rod, this simple structure, the design is novel, convenient to use, and the practicality is strong.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a full-section top perspective view of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following describes the embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
By figure 1 to 4, casing 1 towards the left including the opening, both sides articulate respectively about 1 left end of casing about have clamp plate 2, two clamp plate 2 back of the body end of back have seted up respectively and have supported groove 21, it has sled tooth piece 3 that is located the 1 left of casing and is the V-arrangement to support articulated in the groove 21, the looks back of two sled tooth pieces 3 is the cambered surface, sled tooth piece 3 left end is equipped with sled board 22, be equipped with connecting plate 4 that can control the removal in casing 1, the kidney slot 5 that link up around seted up respectively is seted up to both sides about connecting plate 4, sled tooth piece 3 rear end articulates there is the connecting rod 6 of left and right directions, connecting rod 6 front end right side is equipped with around the axial and inserts its pull post 7 that corresponds in the kidney slot 5 of side.
In order to drive the connecting plate 4 to move left and right, a supporting plate 8 positioned on the right side of the connecting plate 4 is arranged in the shell 1, a left-right axial screw rod 9 is connected to the supporting plate 8 in a threaded mode, and the left end of the screw rod 9 penetrates through the supporting plate 8 and is rotatably connected with the connecting plate 4.
In order to limit the pressing plate 2, the shell 1 is provided with a rectangular groove 10 which is through up and down, the upper end of the pressing plate 2 on the lower side is hinged with a limiting rack 11 which is arc-shaped and is inserted into the rectangular groove 10 on the lower side, the lower end of the pressing plate 2 on the upper side is provided with a pressing rod 12 which is arc-shaped and is inserted into the rectangular groove 10 on the upper side, the front end of the pressing rod 12 is provided with a pressing column 13 which is axial in the front and back direction and can be clamped between two adjacent teeth of the limiting rack 11, and the left end of the.
In order to facilitate the resetting of the pressure plate 2, the upper end and the lower end of the shell 1 are respectively connected with the pressure plate 2 on the corresponding side through springs 15.
In order to facilitate the reset of the limiting rack 11, the front end of the shell 1 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 16 which is through from front to back, and the front end of the limiting rack 11 is provided with a push rod 17 which is axial from front to back and extends out of the arc-shaped groove 16.
In order to facilitate the medical staff to rotate the screw 9, the right end of the screw 9 penetrates through the shell 1 and is coaxially provided with a rotating handle 18.
In order to avoid the damage to the teeth of the patient, the back ends of the two pressure plates 2 are respectively provided with a rubber block 19 positioned on the right side of the tooth prying block 3, and a stop block 20 is arranged on the right side of the rubber block 19.
When the utility model is used, medical personnel hold the upper and lower pressing plates 2 to insert the left end of the prying plate 22 between the upper and lower rows of teeth of a patient, press the right end of the pressing plate 2 by force, synchronously swing the left end of the pressing plate 2 back to back, the side wall of the supporting groove 21 contacts with the prying tooth block 3 and drives the prying tooth block 3 to swing back to back, pry the upper and lower rows of teeth of the patient, the spring 15 is compressed by force, and the prying tooth blocks 3 on the upper and lower sides respectively drive the pull column 7 to slide to the left in the kidney-shaped groove 5 on the corresponding side through the connecting rod 6;
meanwhile, the compression bar 12 and the limiting rack 11 slide relatively, the compression column 13 extrudes the limiting rack 11 leftwards while sliding, and after extruding for a certain distance, the compression column 13 is clamped between two adjacent teeth of the limiting rack 11 again, so that the tooth prying block 3 is limited, and the upper row of teeth and the lower row of teeth of the patient are prevented from being occluded again;
after two rows of upper and lower teeth of a patient are spread for a certain distance, medical staff move the shell 1 leftwards to enable the teeth of the patient to be in contact with the rubber block 19, the rotating handle 18 is rotated clockwise at the moment, the rotating handle 18 drives the screw rod 9 to rotate clockwise, the screw rod 9 drives the connecting plate 4 to move leftwards, after the teeth are moved for a certain distance, the right side wall of the kidney-shaped groove 5 is in contact with the pull column 7, the connecting plate 4 pushes the connecting rod 6 to move leftwards through the pull column 7, the connecting rod 6 drives the two prying tooth blocks 3 to swing back to back, after the teeth are swung for a certain angle, the outer surfaces of the two prying tooth blocks 3 are respectively in contact with the;
after the patient recovers, the rotating handle 18 is rotated anticlockwise, the rotating handle 18 drives the screw rod 9 to rotate anticlockwise, the screw rod 9 drives the connecting plate 4 to move rightwards, the connecting plate 4 drives the connecting rod 6 to move rightwards through the pull column 7, the connecting rod 6 drives the two prying tooth blocks 3 to swing oppositely, the outer surfaces of the two prying tooth blocks 3 are separated from the contact with the upper jaw and the lower jaw of the oral cavity of the patient, and the fixation on the teeth of the patient is released;
medical personnel promote push rod 17 downwards, push rod 17 drives spacing rack 11 downswing, in the wobbling, compress pressure spring 14 downwards, after the certain angle of swing, compression leg 13 breaks away from the contact with spacing rack 11, stop pushing rod 17 downwards, this moment owing to receive the outside elasticity of spring 15, clamp plate 2 drives two sled tooth piece 3 relative oscillations, after a section distance of swing, sled tooth piece 3 gets back to initial position, loosen push rod 17 this moment, owing to receive the ascending elasticity of pressure spring 14, initial position is got back to spacing rack 11, relieve the spacing to sled tooth piece 3, shift out patient's oral cavity with casing 1 this moment, medical personnel wash casing 1, the disinfection can.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the clamp plate that is equipped with, sled tooth piece, connecting plate etc. can realize prizing patient's tooth when epileptic attacks a disease and prevent to gnaw the tongue, when prizing open the tooth, prevents sled tooth piece slippage, and the rubber block that is equipped with can avoid patient's tooth to receive the damage, and the dog that is equipped with can prevent that the casing from inserting too deeply, and the turning handle that is equipped with can be convenient for medical personnel rotate the screw rod, this simple structure, the design is novel, convenient to use, and the practicality is strong.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a tongue device is prevented stinging in epilepsia nursing, casing (1) towards the left side including the opening, a serial communication port, casing (1) left end upper and lower both sides articulate respectively have clamp plate (2) of left right direction, back of the body end of two clamp plates (2) has seted up respectively and has supported groove (21), it has sled tooth piece (3) that are located casing (1) left and be the V-arrangement to support articulated in groove (21), the looks back of two sled tooth pieces (3) is the cambered surface, sled tooth piece (3) left end is equipped with sled board (22), be equipped with connecting plate (4) that can remove about being in casing (1), waist-shaped groove (5) that link up around link up are seted up respectively to both sides about sled tooth piece (4), it has connecting rod (6) of left right direction to articulate in sled tooth piece (3) rear end, connecting rod (6) front end right side is equipped with front and back axial and inserts its.
2. The tongue biting prevention device for epilepsy nursing according to claim 1, wherein a support plate (8) located at the right side of the connecting plate (4) is arranged in the housing (1), a left-right axial screw rod (9) is connected to the support plate (8) in a threaded manner, and the left end of the screw rod (9) penetrates through the support plate (8) and is rotatably connected with the connecting plate (4).
3. The seizure prevention device for epilepsy nursing according to claim 1, wherein the housing (1) is provided with a rectangular groove (10) which is through from top to bottom, the upper end of the pressing plate (2) at the lower side is hinged with a limiting rack (11) which is arc-shaped and inserted into the rectangular groove (10) at the lower side, the lower end of the pressing plate (2) at the upper side is provided with a pressing rod (12) which is arc-shaped and inserted into the rectangular groove (10) at the upper side, the front end of the pressing rod (12) is provided with a pressing column (13) which is axial in the front and back direction and can be clamped between two adjacent teeth of the limiting rack (11), and the left end of the limiting rack (11) is connected with the pressing plate (.
4. The tongue biting prevention device for epilepsy nursing according to claim 1, wherein the upper and lower ends of the housing (1) are respectively connected with the pressing plate (2) at the corresponding side through springs (15).
5. The anti-biting device for epilepsy nursing according to claim 1, wherein the front end of the housing (1) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (16) which is through from front to back, and the front end of the limit rack (11) is provided with a push rod (17) which is axial from front to back and extends out of the arc-shaped groove (16).
6. The tongue biting prevention device for epilepsy nursing according to claim 2, wherein the right end of the screw rod (9) penetrates through the housing (1) and is coaxially provided with a rotating handle (18).
7. The device for preventing biting tongue in epilepsy nursing according to claim 1, wherein the opposite ends of the two pressing plates (2) are respectively provided with a rubber block (19) positioned at the right side of the pick block (3), and a stop block (20) is arranged at the right side of the rubber block (19).
CN202021745350.8U 2020-08-18 2020-08-18 Tongue device is prevented stinging in epilepsy nursing Expired - Fee Related CN213430820U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021745350.8U CN213430820U (en) 2020-08-18 2020-08-18 Tongue device is prevented stinging in epilepsy nursing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021745350.8U CN213430820U (en) 2020-08-18 2020-08-18 Tongue device is prevented stinging in epilepsy nursing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213430820U true CN213430820U (en) 2021-06-15

Family

ID=76314607

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021745350.8U Expired - Fee Related CN213430820U (en) 2020-08-18 2020-08-18 Tongue device is prevented stinging in epilepsy nursing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213430820U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210615