CN213427067U

CN213427067U - Device for picking water caltrops

Info

Publication number: CN213427067U
Application number: CN202022491327.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈潘琪
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-02
Filing date: 2020-11-02
Publication date: 2021-06-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-02

Abstract

The utility model relates to an underwater plant harvesting apparatus technical field, in particular to a device for water caltrop is picked. The device for picking water caltrops comprises a floating body (10), wherein a collecting mechanism (20) is arranged on the floating body (10), the collecting mechanism (20) comprises a rotatable disk surface (21), a circle of clamping rods (22) are arranged on the disk surface (21), and the clamping rods (22) lift a plant caltrop from the water surface along with the rotation of the disk surface (21); one end of the clamping rod (22) is a fixed end fixed with the disc surface (21), and the other end of the clamping rod (22) is a free end; the floating body (10) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (30). The utility model has the characteristics of novel structure and reasonable, the operation is convenient moreover, when improving water caltrop picking efficiency, can reduce the intensity of labour who picks the workman.

Description

Device for picking water caltrops

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an underwater plant harvesting apparatus technical field, in particular to a device for water caltrop is picked.

Background

Water caltrop is the fruit of the herbaceous aquatic plant water caltrop, and can be picked six or seven times in a year. The compendium of materia Medica records: the water caltrop can tonify spleen and stomach, strengthen thigh and knee, strengthen physical strength and tonify qi. The water caltrop not only has medicinal value, but also has crisp skin and beautiful meat, and is a special product in water and countryside which is deeply loved by people.

Chinese patent document CN 108093838A discloses a floating underwater water rhombus-collecting device, which comprises a floating body, wherein a stem-root cutting structure is arranged on the floating body, a stem discharging frame is arranged at the rear end of the stem root, a collecting frame structure is arranged in the middle of the floating body, and an arc-shaped bottom collecting frame is arranged at the lower part of the stem-root cutting structure. Although the scheme can improve the collection efficiency of the water caltrops, the water caltrops which are not grown are cut off at one time, so that the device is only suitable for picking at the last time. Picking at ordinary times still needs to be carried out manually. Chinese patent document CN 106114770a discloses a water surface multi-person picking boat for picking water chestnuts, which is provided with a plurality of horizontal standing plates along the boat for picking a plurality of persons at the same time, thereby improving picking efficiency. The defects of manual picking are as follows: (1) during picking, a picker sits on a water chestnut barrel, bends down to grab the plant water chestnut, takes down the water chestnut which is positioned at the bottom of the plant water chestnut and puts the plant water chestnut back to the water surface. The mechanical action of bending over to collect water chestnut easily causes fatigue of a picker; (2) the action of manually grabbing the plant pedicellus et pericarpium Trapae is also easy to cause damage to the plant.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at overcoming the not enough of prior art, providing a device for water caltrop is picked, its picking efficiency that can not only improve the water caltrop is less to the injury of plant water caltrop moreover.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

a device for water chestnut is picked, including the body, be provided with collection mechanism on the body, collection mechanism is including the quotation that can rotate, has arranged the round supporting rod on the quotation, and the supporting rod holds up the water surface with the water chestnut of plant along with the rotation of quotation.

The invention concept created by the invention is as follows: the water part of the plant water chestnut needs to be grabbed by hands in the traditional mode, the bottom of the plant water chestnut is enabled to be upward after the plant water chestnut is turned over, and picking workers can conveniently observe whether the water chestnut is mature and pick the mature water chestnut. The mode is easy to damage the plant water caltrop, so that picking workers are generally required to have patience, otherwise, the growth and development of the unripe water caltrop are easily influenced. On the other hand, the convenient picking is generally in the operation state of bowing, easy tired. This scheme utilization quotation rotatory with plant water chestnut from the surface of water lift up, do not have handheld process, avoided the injury to plant water chestnut. Along with the rotation of the plate surface, the plant pedicellus et pericarpium Trapae can be supported to a certain height, so that picking workers can operate at the waist straightly, and the picking machine is convenient and labor-saving.

As an improvement, one end of the clamping rod is a fixed end fixed with the disk surface, and the other end of the clamping rod is a free end. After picking, the plant water chestnut is pushed to the outer side by a hand, and then falls into water from the free end of the clamping rod.

As a modification, the disk surface is circular, and the clamping rods are arranged along the edge of the disk surface.

As an improvement, two sides of the floating body are respectively provided with a collecting mechanism, so that balance is facilitated and picking efficiency is improved.

As a further improvement, the floating body is a ship, and the disc surface of the collecting mechanism is driven by a motor. Picking operation is lighter and more efficient during motor drive.

As a further improvement, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the floating body. Dirt is often attached to the surfaces of the water chestnuts and generally needs to be cleaned.

As a further improvement, the cleaning mechanism is a cleaning frame hung on the edge of the floating body, and a through hole for water flow to pass through is formed in the cleaning frame. The water chestnuts are placed in the cleaning frame, the water chestnuts rub against each other, and the flushing effect of flowing water is added, so that the cleaning effect is good.

To sum up, the utility model has the characteristics of novel structure and reasonable, the operation is convenient moreover, when improving water caltrop picking efficiency, can reduce the intensity of labour who picks the workman.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2 of the present invention.

In the figure: 10. a float; 20. a collection mechanism; 21. a dish surface; 22. a clamping rod; 23. a motor; 24. a rotating shaft; 25. a locking mechanism; 30. and (5) cleaning the mechanism.

Detailed Description

Example 1

As shown in figure 1, the device for picking water caltrops of the utility model comprises a floating body 10, wherein the floating body 10 is a traditional water caltrop picking barrel. One pick-up mechanism 20 is provided on each side of the float 10. The collecting mechanism 20 comprises a rotatable disk surface 21, the disk surface 21 is circular, a circle of clamping rods 22 are arranged on the disk surface 21, and the clamping rods 22 are arranged along the edge of the disk surface 21. If the volume of the floating body 10 is small, the disk surface 21 may be set to an elliptical shape.

One end of the clamping rod 22 is a fixed end fixed with the disk surface 21, and the other end of the clamping rod 22 is a free end. The holding rod 22 can lift the plant water chestnut from the water surface along with the rotation of the disk surface 21. The picking worker sits on the straight waist of the water chestnut collecting barrel to operate, and does not need to stretch the waist out of the water chestnut collecting barrel to operate. After picking, the plant water chestnut is pushed to the outer side by a hand, and then falls into water from the free end of the clamping rod.

The disk surface 21 and the floating body 10 can be assembled at any time and disassembled for storage when not in use. The plate 21 has a rotation shaft 24, and the plate 21 is rotatably fixed to the side of the floating body 10 by inserting the rotation shaft 24 into the side of the floating body 10 and fixing it by the locking mechanism 25.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 2, embodiment 2 differs from embodiment 1 in that: the floating body 10 is a ship, and both sides of the ship are provided with not only the harvesting mechanism 20 but also the cleaning mechanism 30. The acquisition mechanism 20 is arranged adjacent to the cleaning mechanism 30, and the water surface is stirred by the acquisition mechanism 20, so that the water caltrops can be cleaned conveniently. The cleaning mechanism 30 is a cleaning frame hung on the edge of the floating body 10, and a through hole for water flow to pass through is formed in the cleaning frame. The cleaning frame can be an iron wire frame, and picked water caltrops can be directly placed into the cleaning frame by picking workers.

The disc surface 21 of the acquisition mechanism 20 is driven by a motor 23. The motor 23 is a speed reducing motor, drives the disc surface 21 to rotate slowly, sequentially takes the plant water caltrops away from the water surface, and pushes the plant water caltrops outwards to enable the plant water caltrops to fall down on the water surface again after the picking workers finish selective picking.

Claims

1. A device for water caltrop is picked, including body (10), be provided with collection mechanism (20), its characterized in that on body (10): the collecting mechanism (20) comprises a rotatable disk surface (21), a circle of clamping rods (22) are arranged on the disk surface (21), and the clamping rods (22) lift the plant water chestnut from the water surface along with the rotation of the disk surface (21).

2. The device for picking water chestnuts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the clamping rod (22) is a fixed end fixed with the disc surface (21), and the other end of the clamping rod (22) is a free end.

3. The device for picking water chestnuts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the disc surface (21) is circular, and the clamping rods (22) are arranged along the edge of the disc surface (21).

4. The device for picking water chestnuts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two sides of the floating body (10) are respectively provided with a collecting mechanism (20).

5. The device for picking water chestnuts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the floating body (10) is a ship, and the disc surface (21) of the acquisition mechanism (20) is driven by a motor (23).

6. The device for picking water chestnuts as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the floating body (10) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (30).

7. The device for picking water chestnuts as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the cleaning mechanism (30) is a cleaning frame hung on the edge of the floating body (10), and a through hole for water flow to pass through is formed in the cleaning frame.