CN213418288U

CN213418288U - Balcony railing easy to assemble

Info

Publication number: CN213418288U
Application number: CN202022019525.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张鎔亮; 陆挺; 徐智慧; 刘庆洋; 皮蕾; 张怡珏
Original assignee: Jiangsu Zhong Yuan Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Zhong Yuan Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-15
Filing date: 2020-09-15
Publication date: 2021-06-11
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to a technical field of balcony, concretely relates to balcony railing easy to assemble, it is including a plurality of unit railings that set gradually, the unit railing includes the framework and rotates in proper order and connect a plurality of unit board in the framework, framework bottom fixedly connected with installation component, installation component includes and fixes the subaerial screw rod of concrete through expansion bolts, the grafting piece on the fixed screw tip, fix the bottom plate of framework bottom and fix on the bottom plate and with the grafting piece complex plug connector. This application has easy to assemble's effect.

Description

Balcony railing easy to assemble

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of railings, in particular to a balcony railing convenient to install.

Background

The existing balcony railings are various in style, and on one hand, the balcony railings are coordinated with the style of buildings and considered from the perspective of generating overall attractiveness; on the other hand, the utility model plays a protection role.

The current chinese patent that publication number is CN210127585U discloses a balcony railing, including last horizontal pole of connecting and the horizontal pole of lower connection, the upside of connecting the horizontal pole on is equipped with the framework, on connect the horizontal pole and connect the middle part between the horizontal pole down and be equipped with the operation stand, the both sides of operation stand are equipped with a plurality of railing stands, the upper and lower both ends of railing stand respectively with last horizontal pole of connecting and the horizontal pole fixed connection of lower connection, the upper end of operation stand is equipped with the lead screw, the nut portion of lead screw is located between operation stand and the last horizontal pole of connecting, the upper end of the screw portion of lead screw is stretched out and is connected horizontal pole and fixedly connected with removal horizontal pole, the lower extreme of removal horizontal pole is equipped with a plurality of.

With respect to the related art in the above, the inventors consider that: when the embedded plate connecting piece is installed, the embedded plate connecting piece is firstly required to be fixed on the concrete floor of a balcony, and then the installation foot and the embedded plate connecting piece are fixed, so that the installation process is complicated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the loaded down with trivial details defect of balcony railing installation, this application provides a balcony railing easy to assemble.

The application provides a balcony railing easy to assemble adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a balcony railing easy to assemble, is including a plurality of unit railing that set gradually, the unit railing includes the framework and rotates in proper order and connects a plurality of cell board in the framework, framework bottom fixedly connected with installation component, installation component includes through expansion bolts fix the subaerial screw rod of concrete, the grafting piece on the fixed screw tip, fix the bottom plate in the framework bottom and fix on the bottom plate and with the grafting piece complex plug connector of pegging graft.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, need carry out the installation during operation of balcony railing, at first pass through expansion bolts with the screw rod and fix at concrete subaerial, then operating personnel lifts up the unit railing to with the plug connector with the cooperation of pegging graft of grafting piece, with this installation work of having accomplished the balcony railing, operation mode is simple, convenient.

Preferably, the lower surface of the bottom plate is provided with an inserting groove for accommodating an inserting block, the inserting piece comprises an inserting rod fixed in the inserting groove and a plurality of elastic pieces uniformly fixed on the periphery of the bottom end of the inserting rod, and the end parts of the elastic pieces far away from the inserting rod are obliquely and upwards arranged; the plug-in block is internally provided with a plug-in cavity, and the plug-in block is provided with a plug-in hole communicated with the plug-in cavity.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the plug connector is in plug fit with the plug block from top to bottom, the elastic sheet on the peripheral side of the end part of the plug rod is extruded by the side wall of the plug hole, so that compression deformation is generated, the end part of the elastic sheet is close to the plug rod, and the plug connector smoothly enters the plug cavity; after entering the splicing cavity, the side wall of the elastic sheet is not extruded any more, so that the elastic sheet recovers deformation, the splicing piece is clamped in the splicing cavity, the mounting work of the balcony railing is completed, and the mounting is more convenient and firm.

Preferably, the bottom end face of the insertion rod is fixedly connected with a guide block, a guide groove communicated with the insertion cavity is formed in the insertion block, and the guide block is in insertion fit with the guide groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of guide block can make the spliced pole get into the grafting intracavity through the spliced eye fast accurately, and after the plug connector got into the grafting intracavity completely, the cooperation is pegged graft with the guide way to make the connection between plug connector and the grafting piece more firm, further improved the stability after the balcony railing installation.

Preferably, the inner wall of the insertion groove is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket, a magnetic sheet is fixedly connected in the sealing gasket, and the insertion block is made of an iron material.

By adopting the technical scheme, the plug connector is completely inserted into the plug cavity, the plug block is positioned in the plug groove, and the sealing gasket can seal a gap between the plug groove and the plug block, so that the sealing performance of the bottom end of the balcony rail is improved; in addition, the magnetic sheet in the sealing gasket can attract the inserting blocks made of iron materials, so that the sealing gasket is more tightly abutted against the inserting blocks, and the sealing performance of the bottom of the balcony rail is further improved.

Preferably, the adjacent side surfaces of the adjacent unit plates are fixedly connected with convex strips, and the cross sections of the convex strips are semicircular.

By adopting the technical scheme, as the unit plates are rotationally connected in the frame body, gaps which are convenient for the rotation of the unit plates can be reserved between the adjacent unit plates, and the convex strips are fixedly connected on the side surfaces of the unit plates, so that the gaps between the adjacent unit plates can be blocked, and the sealing property of the balcony rails is improved; in addition, the cross section of the convex strip is semicircular, so that the normal rotation of the adjacent unit plates can be ensured.

Preferably, a cavity is formed in the frame body, and a driving structure for driving the unit plates to rotate synchronously is arranged in the cavity.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the unit plates need to be rotated according to actual use requirements, the driving structure can be utilized to synchronously rotate the plurality of unit plates, so that on one hand, the consistency of the rotation angles of the unit plates is ensured, and the attractiveness of the balcony rails is ensured; on the other hand, a plurality of unit plates can be rotated simultaneously, so that the balcony rails are more convenient to use.

Preferably, the driving structure comprises a plurality of supporting rods respectively fixed on the plurality of unit plates, a first bevel gear fixed on the end parts of the supporting rods, a first rotating rod rotatably connected in the cavity, and a second bevel gear fixed on the first rotating rod and meshed with the first bevel gear.

By adopting the technical scheme, the bevel gear II on the rotating rod I can be driven to rotate by rotating the rotating rod I, and the bevel gear I can rotate due to the fact that the bevel gear II is meshed with the bevel gear I; the first bevel gear is fixed on the unit plate through the support rod, and then the unit plate is driven to rotate.

Preferably, an adjusting rod is rotatably arranged on the frame body in a penetrating mode, and a bevel gear III meshed with one bevel gear II is fixedly connected to the end portion, located in the cavity, of the adjusting rod.

By adopting the technical scheme, the third bevel gear on the end part of the adjusting rod can be rotated by rotating the adjusting rod, the third bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, so that the second bevel gear can be driven to rotate, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear to rotate along with the first bevel gear, so that the unit plates are driven to rotate.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

when the balcony rails need to be installed, firstly, the screw rods are fixed on the concrete ground through the expansion bolts, then an operator lifts the unit rails and inserts and matches the inserting pieces with the inserting blocks, so that the installation work of the balcony rails is completed, and the operation mode is simple and convenient;

when the plug connector is in plug fit with the plug block from top to bottom, the elastic sheet on the peripheral side of the end part of the plug rod is extruded by the side wall of the plug hole, so that compression deformation is generated, the end part of the elastic sheet is close to the plug rod, and the plug connector smoothly enters the plug cavity; after entering the splicing cavity, the side wall of the elastic sheet is not extruded any more, so that the elastic sheet recovers deformation, the splicing piece is clamped in the splicing cavity, the mounting work of the balcony railing is completed, and the mounting is more convenient and firm;

the setting of guide block can make the spliced pole can get into the grafting intracavity through the spliced eye accurately fast, and after the plug connector got into the grafting intracavity completely, the guide block was pegged graft with the guide way and is cooperated to make being connected between plug connector and the grafting piece more firm, further improved the stability after the balcony railing installation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure at a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 1.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a unit rail; 11. a frame body; 111. a vertical rod; 112. a horizontal bar; 113. a cavity; 12. a unit plate; 121. a convex strip; 2. a drive structure; 21. a strut; 22. a first bevel gear; 23. rotating the first rod; 24. a second bevel gear; 25. adjusting a rod; 251. a third bevel gear; 252. a limiting hole; 26. a limiting plate; 261. a limiting block; 3. mounting the component; 31. a screw; 32. an insertion block; 33. a base plate; 34. a plug-in unit; 331. inserting grooves; 332. a gasket; 333. a magnetic sheet; 341. a plug rod; 342. an elastic sheet; 343. a guide block; 321. an insertion cavity; 322. inserting holes; 323. a guide groove.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses balcony railing easy to assemble. Referring to fig. 1, the unit rail 1 includes unit rails 1 arranged in sequence, and the unit rail 1 includes a frame 11 and unit plates 12. The frame body 11 includes two vertical rods 111 and two horizontal rods 112, the two vertical rods 111 are vertically fixed on the concrete ground, and the two vertical rods 111 are oppositely disposed. The number of the horizontal rods 112 is two, the two horizontal rods 112 are fixed between the two vertical rods 111, and the two horizontal rods 112 are symmetrically distributed along the central axis of the vertical rods 111. The unit plates 12 are rectangular plate-shaped structures, the length direction of the unit plates 12 is consistent with that of the vertical rods 111, eight unit plates 12 are arranged on any group of unit railings 1, the unit plates 12 are evenly distributed in the frame body 11 at equal intervals, and the unit plates 12 are rotatably connected with the frame body 11. The adjacent side surfaces of the adjacent unit plates 12 are fixedly connected with convex strips 121, the cross section of each convex strip 121 is semicircular, the length direction of each convex strip 121 is consistent with the length direction of each unit plate 12, and the plane parts of each convex strip 121 are fixedly connected with the side surfaces of the unit plates 12.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a cavity 113 is formed in the horizontal rod 112 above the unit plates 12, the cavity 113 is rectangular, the length direction of the cavity 113 is the same as the length direction of the horizontal rod 112, a driving structure 2 is disposed in the cavity 113, and the driving structure 2 is used for driving the unit plates 12 to rotate synchronously. The driving structure 2 comprises a supporting rod 21, a first bevel gear 22, a first rotating rod 23 and a second bevel gear 24. The supporting rods 21 are of round rod-shaped structures, the length direction of the supporting rods 21 is consistent with that of the unit plates 12, the number of the supporting rods 21 is eight, the eight supporting rods 21 are respectively fixed on the upper surfaces of the eight unit plates 12, and the end parts, far away from the unit plates 12, of the supporting rods 21 are rotatably arranged on the side walls of the cavities 113 and extend into the cavities 113.

The number of the first bevel gears 22 is the same as that of the support rods 21, the first bevel gears 22 are fixedly connected with the support rods 21 in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and the first bevel gears 22 are located in the cavities 113. The first rotating rod 23 is of a round rod-shaped structure, the length direction of the first rotating rod 23 is consistent with the length direction of the horizontal rod 112, and the first rotating rod 23 is rotatably connected in the cavity 113. The number of the second bevel gears 24 is eight, the first eight bevel gears 22 are correspondingly meshed with the second eight bevel gears 24 one by one, and the second bevel gears 24 are uniformly sleeved on the first rotating rods 23 at equal intervals. The side wall of the cavity 113 is rotatably connected with an adjusting rod 25, the adjusting rod 25 is of a round rod-shaped structure, and the length direction of the adjusting rod 25 is consistent with the length direction of the supporting rod 21. The end part of the adjusting rod 25 positioned in the cavity 113 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear III 251, the bevel gear III 251 and the adjusting rod 25 are coaxial, and the bevel gear III 251 is meshed with the bevel gear II 24. Spacing hole 252 has been seted up on the top of adjusting pole 25, through bolt fixedly connected with limiting plate 26 on the horizon bar 112, limiting plate 26 is square board, and fixedly connected with stopper 261 is gone up to limiting plate 26 on being close to the side of horizon bar 112, and stopper 261 pegs graft with spacing hole 252 and cooperates.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the bottom ends of the two vertical rods 111 are commonly connected to a mounting assembly 3, and the mounting assembly 3 includes a screw 31, an insertion block 32, a bottom plate 33, and an insertion piece 34. The length direction of the screw 31 is identical to that of the vertical rod 111, and the screw 31 is fixed on the concrete floor by an expansion screw. The insertion block 32 is a block-shaped structure, the insertion block 32 is fixed on the top end of the screw 31, and the insertion block 32 is made of an iron material. The bottom plate 33 is a rectangular plate, the length direction of the bottom plate 33 is consistent with the length direction of the horizontal rod 112, and the bottom plate 33 is fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the two screws 31. The bottom of the bottom plate 33 is provided with an insertion groove 331, and the insertion groove 331 is inserted and matched with the insertion block 32. The inner wall of the insertion groove 331 is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket 332, and the sealing gasket 332 is made of rubber materials and has good sealing performance. A magnetic sheet 333 is fixedly connected in the sealing pad 332, and the magnetic sheet 333 can attract the inserting block 32 made of iron material.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the plug-in unit 34 includes a plug-in rod 341 and an elastic piece 342, the plug-in rod 341 is a round rod structure, the length direction of the plug-in rod 341 is the same as the length direction of the vertical rod 111, the plug-in rod 341 is fixed on the lower surface of the bottom plate 33, and the plug-in rod 341 is located in the plug-in groove 331. The number of the elastic pieces 342 corresponding to any one of the plug rods 341 is six, and two elastic pieces 342 are uniformly fixed on the peripheral side of the bottom end of the plug rod 341 in an annular shape. The end of the spring piece 342 remote from the plug rod 341 is arranged obliquely upwards. An insertion cavity 321 is formed in the insertion block 32, and the insertion cavity 321 is square. The upper surface of the insertion block 32 is provided with an insertion hole 322, the insertion hole 322 is a circular hole, the insertion hole 322 is communicated with the insertion cavity 321, the insertion hole 322 is coaxial with the insertion block 32, and the insertion hole 322 allows the insertion piece 34 to pass through and be inserted in the insertion cavity 321. The bottom end of the plug rod 341 is fixedly connected with a guide block 343, the guide block 343 is a circular truncated cone-shaped structure, the central axis of the guide block 343 is consistent with the central axis of the plug rod 341, and the large-area bottom surface of the guide block 343 is fixedly connected with the bottom end surface of the plug rod 341. A guide groove 323 is formed in the insertion block 32, the guide groove 323 is communicated with the insertion cavity 321, and the guide groove 323 is inserted and matched with the guide block 343.

The implementation principle of balcony railing of this application embodiment easy to assemble does: when the balcony rails need to be installed, firstly, the screw rods 31 are fixed on the concrete ground through expansion bolts, then an operator lifts the unit rails 1, and the plug connectors 34 are in plug fit with the plug blocks 32; when the plug connector 34 is inserted into the plug block 32 from top to bottom, the elastic piece 342 on the peripheral side of the end of the plug rod 341 is squeezed by the sidewall of the plug hole 322 to generate compression deformation, so that the end of the elastic piece 342 approaches the plug rod 341, and the plug connector 34 smoothly enters the plug cavity 321; after the balcony railing enters the inserting cavity 321, the side wall of the elastic piece 342 is not extruded any more and then is deformed again, so that the inserting piece 34 is clamped in the inserting cavity 321, the installing work of the balcony railing is completed, and the operation mode is simple and convenient.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a balcony railing easy to assemble which characterized in that: including a plurality of unit railing (1) that set gradually, unit railing (1) includes framework (11) and rotates a plurality of cell board (12) of connection in framework (11) in proper order, framework (11) bottom fixedly connected with installation component (3), installation component (3) include through expansion bolts fix plug block (32) on screw rod (31), clamping screw (31) tip on the concrete ground, fix bottom plate (33) in framework (11) bottom and fix on bottom plate (33) and with plug block (32) plug complex plug connector (34).

2. An easy to install balcony balustrade according to claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the bottom plate (33) is provided with an inserting groove (331) for accommodating the inserting block (32), the inserting piece (34) comprises an inserting rod (341) fixed in the inserting groove (331) and a plurality of elastic pieces (342) uniformly fixed on the periphery of the bottom end of the inserting rod (341), and the end parts of the elastic pieces (342) far away from the inserting rod (341) are obliquely and upwards arranged; an inserting cavity (321) is formed in the inserting block (32), and an inserting hole (322) communicated with the inserting cavity (321) is formed in the inserting block (32).

3. An easy to install balcony balustrade according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom end face of the insertion rod (341) is fixedly connected with a guide block (343), a guide groove (323) communicated with the insertion cavity (321) is formed in the insertion block (32), and the guide block (343) is in insertion fit with the guide groove (323).

4. An easy to install balcony balustrade according to claim 2, wherein: the inner wall of the insertion groove (331) is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket (332), a magnetic sheet (333) is fixedly connected in the sealing gasket (332), and the insertion block (32) is made of an iron material.

5. An easy to install balcony balustrade according to claim 1, wherein: convex strips (121) are fixedly connected to the adjacent side faces of the adjacent unit plates (12), and the cross section of each convex strip (121) is semicircular.

6. An easy to install balcony balustrade according to claim 1, wherein: a cavity (113) is formed in the frame body (11), and a driving structure (2) used for driving the unit plates (12) to rotate synchronously is arranged in the cavity (113).

7. An easy to install balcony balustrade according to claim 6, wherein: the driving structure (2) comprises a plurality of supporting rods (21) respectively fixed on the plurality of unit plates (12), a first bevel gear (22) fixed on the end portions of the supporting rods (21), a first rotating rod (23) rotatably connected in the cavity (113), and a second bevel gear (24) fixed on the first rotating rod (23) and meshed with the first bevel gear (22).

8. An easy to install balcony balustrade according to claim 7, wherein: an adjusting rod (25) penetrates through the frame body (11) in a rotating mode, and a bevel gear III (251) meshed with one bevel gear II (24) is fixedly connected to the end portion, located in the cavity (113), of the adjusting rod (25).