CN213412381U

CN213412381U - Waste material clearing device for aerated brick adobe

Info

Publication number: CN213412381U
Application number: CN202021529038.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 阎政军; 杨华; 林茂
Original assignee: Sichuan Hongliangjizhu Building Materials Co Ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Hongliangjizhu Building Materials Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-29
Filing date: 2020-07-29
Publication date: 2021-06-11
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to a waste material clearing device of air entrainment brick adobe, it includes the frame, it is provided with the roll-over stand that is used for placing the body to rotate in the frame, the roll-over stand includes mutually perpendicular's board and butt board of placing, the slide rail has been seted up on the butt board, it is provided with the sliding seat to slide on the slide rail, the sliding seat with the butt board is parallel to each other, the frame is improved level and is provided with the clearance frame of rectangle, be provided with the clearance blade on the inside wall of clearance frame, the length direction of clearance blade with the length direction of clearance frame is unanimous, be provided with the moving member of the vertical lift of drive clearance frame in the frame. This application has the effect of being convenient for clear up the waste material on the blank fully.

Description

Waste material clearing device for aerated brick adobe

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of aerated brick production equipment, in particular to a waste removing device for adobes of aerated bricks.

Background

The autoclaved aerated concrete block, called aerated brick for short, is an aerated concrete block produced by a high-temperature autoclaved equipment process; in the production process of the aerated brick, the aerated brick is still placed on a side plate of a mould after demoulding, when a blank is transversely cut and longitudinally cut, redundant waste on the side wall of the blank can fall off from the blank, but the cut waste still exists at the top and the bottom of the blank, the waste at the bottom and the top of the blank needs to be removed, usually, the blank and the side plate are simultaneously rotated by 90 degrees, so that the top and the bottom of the blank are positioned at two sides of the blank, and then the waste falls off from the blank.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventors thought that there was a defect that a part of the scrap remained on the surface of the blank due to incomplete cutting, and the surfaces of the top and bottom of the blank were not flat enough.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to facilitate fully clearing up the waste material on the base, the application provides a waste material clearing device of air entrainment brick adobe.

The application provides a waste material clearing device of air entrainment brick adobe adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a waste material clearing device of air entrainment brick adobe, includes the frame, it is provided with the roll-over stand that is used for placing the body to rotate in the frame, the roll-over stand includes mutually perpendicular's the board of placing and butt board, the slide rail has been seted up on the butt board, it is provided with the sliding seat to slide on the slide rail, the sliding seat with the butt board is parallel to each other, the frame is improved level and is provided with the clearance frame of rectangle, be provided with the clearance blade on the inside wall of clearance frame, the length direction of clearance blade with the length direction of clearance frame is unanimous, be provided with the moving member of the vertical lift of drive clearance frame in the frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when utilizing clearing device to clear up the waste material on the body, place body and curb plate on the horizontally board of placing, and with the sliding seat looks butt on body and the butt board, then rotate 90 degrees and make the butt board horizontal placement with the roll-over stand, then remove the sliding seat towards the direction of keeping away from the board of placing, and then can make body and curb plate separate and make the waste material drop from between body and the curb plate, slide the sliding seat to the clearance frame under, then will clear up the vertical downstream of frame through the moving member, and then clear up the effect that the blade on the frame can carry out the excision with the waste material on the body, thereby have the effect of the waste material on the body of being convenient for clear up fully.

Preferably, the both sides of frame are all vertical to be provided with the stand, the moving member includes first cylinder, first cylinder sets up vertically downwards on the stand, clearance frame horizontal connection is two first cylinder is kept away from on the one end of stand.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start first cylinder, through the shrink and the extension of the piston rod of first cylinder, and then have the effect that is convenient for drive clearance frame vertical lift.

Preferably, the both ends of clearance frame are all vertical upwards to be provided with the montant, be provided with first rack along the length direction of montant on the montant, it is provided with the horizontally synchronizing bar to rotate on the stand, the coaxial two first gears that are provided with on the synchronizing bar, two first gear respectively with two first rack intermeshing on the montant, just be provided with the stabilizing piece that is used for restricting the montant and rocks on the stand.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the in-process of the vertical removal of first cylinder drive clearance frame, each first rack on the montant all with corresponding first gear intermeshing, because two first gears all set up on the synchronizing bar, and then the slew velocity of two first gears is unanimous, when clearance frame size is very big, have the effect of being convenient for make the both ends synchronous lift of clearance frame, reduce to a certain extent because the slope of the asynchronous clearance frame that leads to of going up and down.

Preferably, the stabilizing member includes the stabilizer wheel, the stabilizer wheel rotates and sets up on the stand, the position that is close to the stand on the montant is vertical to be provided with the direction sand grip, the stabilizer wheel along the direction sand grip removes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at the in-process of the vertical lift of clearance frame, the stabilizing wheel removes along the direction sand grip all the time, and then reduces the effect of rocking of montant to a certain extent.

Preferably, follow on the slide rail the length direction of slide rail is provided with the second rack, the bottom of sliding seat is provided with removes the frame, remove a sliding connection in on the slide rail, it is provided with the second gear to remove the frame internal rotation, just the second gear with second rack intermeshing, be provided with servo motor on the lateral wall of removal frame, servo motor's axis of rotation passes remove the frame with second gear coaxial coupling.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start servo motor and then drive the second gear and rotate, drive the sliding seat through the intermeshing between second gear and the second rack and remove along the slide rail to have the effect that the sliding seat of being convenient for removed.

Preferably, guide grooves are formed in the two side walls of the slide rail along the length direction of the slide rail, guide strips matched with the guide grooves are arranged on the inner wall of the moving frame, and the guide strips are inserted in the guide grooves.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when removing the frame and slide along the slide rail, the guide strip on removing the frame removes along the guide way to have and reduce the effect that removes frame and slide rail slippage to a certain extent.

Preferably, the bottom end of the frame is provided with a waste collection chamber.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the garbage collection room through the bottom at the frame, and then have the effect that is convenient for collect the waste material of clearance in-process.

Preferably, a feed opening is formed in the bottom end of the waste collecting chamber, and a waste conveying belt is arranged right below the feed opening.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the waste material conveyer belt can the indoor waste material of garbage collection convey to the garbage collection center of production system and carry out concentrated recovery processing's effect.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

the cleaning frame is vertically moved downwards through the first air cylinder, and then the cleaning blade on the cleaning frame can cut off waste materials on the blank body, so that the effect of fully cleaning the waste materials on the blank body is achieved;

the servo motor is started to drive the second gear to rotate, and the sliding seat is driven to move along the sliding rail through mutual engagement between the second gear and the second rack, so that the effect of facilitating the movement of the sliding seat is achieved;

set up the garbage collection room through the bottom in the frame, and then have the effect that is convenient for collect the waste material of clearance in-process.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a partial schematic view of the roll-over stand structure.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 2.

FIG. 5 is a partial schematic view illustrating a position relationship between a pillar and a cleaning frame according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion C in fig. 5.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a frame; 11. rotating the motor; 2. a roll-over stand; 21. placing the plate; 22. a butt joint plate; 221. a slide rail; 2211. a second rack; 2212. a guide groove; 222. a sliding seat; 2221. a movable frame; 2222. a second gear; 2223. a servo motor; 2224. a guide strip; 23. a butting rod; 231. a spring; 232. an organ tube; 233. a butting block; 24. a support bar; 3. cleaning the frame; 31. cleaning the blade; 32. a vertical rod; 321. a first rack; 322. a guide convex strip; 33. cleaning a brush; 4. a column; 41. a first cylinder; 42. a synchronization lever; 421. a first gear; 43. a stabilizing wheel; 5. a waste collection chamber; 51. a feeding port; 52. a waste conveyor.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-6.

The embodiment of the application discloses waste material clearing device of air entrainment brick adobe. Referring to fig. 1, a waste material clearing device of air entrainment brick adobe, includes frame 1, and frame 1 is the rectangular frame, is provided with roll-over stand 2 on the frame 1, and is provided with rotation motor 11 on the frame 1, and rotation motor 11's axis of rotation sets up and the length direction of axis of rotation is perpendicular to the length direction of frame 1 along the horizontal direction.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the roll-over stand 2 includes a placing plate 21 and an abutting plate 22 which are perpendicular to each other, a sliding rail 221 is provided on the abutting plate 22, the length direction of the sliding rail 221 is the same as the length direction of the rack 1, a sliding seat 222 is slidably provided on the sliding rail 221, and the sliding seat 222 is parallel to the abutting plate 22; a second rack 2211 is arranged on the slide rail 221 along the length direction of the slide rail 221, a moving frame 2221 is arranged at the bottom end of the slide seat 222, the moving frame 2221 is slidably connected to the slide rail 221, a second gear 2222 is rotatably arranged in the moving frame 2221, the second gear 2222 is engaged with the second rack 2211, a servo motor 2223 is arranged on the side wall of the moving frame 2221, and a rotating shaft of the servo motor 2223 passes through the moving frame 2221 and is coaxially connected with the second gear 2222; and the two side walls of the sliding rail 221 are provided with guide grooves 2212 along the length direction of the sliding rail 221, the inner wall of the movable frame 2221 is provided with guide strips 2224 mutually matched with the guide grooves 2212, and the guide strips 2224 are inserted into the guide grooves 2212.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the roll-over stand 2 is provided with a clamping member for clamping the side plate, the clamping member comprises a butt rod 23 and a support rod 24, the butt rod 23 is vertically arranged on the placing plate 21, the support rod 24 is arranged on the butt plate 22, and the support rod 24 is perpendicular to the butt plate 22; a spring 231 and a harmonica tube 232 are horizontally arranged at one end, far away from the placing plate 21, of the abutting rod 23, the spring 231 and the organ tube 232 are located at one side, close to the placing plate 21, of the abutting rod 23, the spring 231 is located in the organ tube 232, and an abutting block 233 is arranged at one end, far away from the abutting rod 23, of the spring 231.

When clearing up the waste material between body and the curb plate, at first place the body with the curb plate on the horizontally places board 21, when joining the curb plate joint between butt pole 23 and bracing piece 24, spring 231 compresses and makes the increase of distance between butt piece 233 and the bracing piece 24, and then be convenient for put into the curb plate between bracing piece 24 and the butt pole 23, then spring 231 can the butt on the lateral wall of curb plate at the in-process that resumes elastic deformation, and then have and carry out fixed effect with the curb plate, sliding seat 222 closely laminates on body and the butt board 22 this moment.

Then, the rotating motor 11 is started, the roll-over stand 2 is rotated by 90 degrees, the abutting plate 22 is horizontally placed on the machine frame 1, then the servo motor 2223 is started to drive the second gear 2222 to rotate, the sliding seat 222 is moved along the length direction of the sliding rail 221 through the meshing relationship between the second gear 2222 and the second rack 2211, and the sliding seat 222 is moved towards the direction far away from the placing plate 21, so that the green bodies on the sliding seat 222 and the side plates clamped on the placing plate 21 are separated from each other, and the waste materials at the bottom ends of the green bodies which are cut in advance can fall from the positions between the green bodies and the side plates.

Referring to fig. 1 and 5, a rectangular cleaning frame 3 is horizontally arranged on a rack 1, the length direction of the cleaning frame 3 is perpendicular to the length direction of the rack 1, a cleaning blade 31 is arranged on the inner side wall of the cleaning frame 3, and the length direction of the cleaning blade 31 is consistent with the length direction of the cleaning frame 3; and the both sides of frame 1 are all vertical to be provided with stand 4, are provided with the moving member of the vertical lift of drive clearance frame 3 on the stand 4, and the moving member includes first cylinder 41, and on first cylinder 41 set up stand 4 vertically downwards, clearance frame 3 horizontally connect was served at two first cylinders 41 keep away from stand 4.

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the equal vertical montant 32 that upwards is provided with in both ends of clearance frame 3, be provided with first rack 321 along the length direction of montant 32 on the montant 32, it is provided with horizontally synchronizing bar 42 to rotate on the stand 4, coaxial two first gears 421 that are provided with on the synchronizing bar 42, two first gears 421 respectively with two first rack 321 intermeshing on the montant 32, and be provided with the stabilizing member that is used for restricting montant 32 and rocks on the stand 4, the stabilizing member includes stabilizer wheel 43, stabilizer wheel 43 rotates and sets up on stand 4, the vertical direction sand grip 322 that is provided with in position that is close to stand 4 on the montant 32, stabilizer wheel 43 removes along direction sand grip 322.

Referring to fig. 1, a cleaning brush 33 is arranged on the side wall of the cleaning frame 3 close to the roll-over stand 2, and the length direction of the cleaning brush 33 is consistent with the length direction of the cleaning frame 3.

When roll-over stand 2 rotates, utilize first cylinder 41 to rise crossbeam and cleaning brush 33, make crossbeam and cleaning brush 33 can not influence the rotation of roll-over stand 2, rotate to butt board 22 level when roll-over stand 2 and place back in frame 1, start servo motor 2223 will make sliding seat 222 drive the body and remove to the clearance frame 3 under, start first cylinder 41 after that and make clearance frame 3 and cleaning brush 33 vertical downstream, clearance frame 3 can carry out the shovel with unnecessary waste material on the body lateral wall, cleaning brush 33 contradicts on the vertical curb plate of placing, and then cleaning brush 33 can be scraped the waste material on the curb plate from the curb plate.

When the in-process of the vertical removal of first cylinder 41 drive clearance frame 3, each first rack 321 on montant 32 all with corresponding second gear 2222 intermeshing, because two first gears 421 all set up on synchronizing bar 42, and then the slew velocity of two first gears 421 is unanimous, when clearance frame 3 size is very big, have the effect of being convenient for make the both ends synchronous lift of clearance frame 3, reduce to a certain extent because the slope of the asynchronous clearance frame 3 that leads to of going up and down, and at the in-process of the vertical lift of clearance frame 3, stabilizer wheel 43 removes along direction sand grip 322 all the time, and then reduce the effect of rocking of montant 32 to a certain extent.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a waste collecting chamber 5 is arranged at the bottom end of a frame 1, gaps are arranged on both the frame 1 and a roll-over stand 2, and waste materials generated in the cleaning process can fall into the waste collecting chamber 5 at the bottom end of the frame 1 through the gaps, so that the waste materials in the cleaning process can be collected conveniently; when installing clearing device, set up frame 1 subaerial, and then can be with 5 below ground embeddings of garbage collection room, feed opening 51 has been seted up to the bottom of garbage collection room 5, be provided with scrap conveyor belt 52 under feed opening 51, scrap conveyor belt 52 can convey the waste material in the garbage collection room 5 to the waste material centralized processing center in the air entrainment brick production system and carry out recovery processing, thereby it handles the effect to have to a certain extent to reduce staff to waste material in the garbage collection room 5, the effect of being convenient for improve production efficiency has.

The implementation principle of the waste material clearing device of the air entrainment brick adobe of the embodiment of the application is as follows: place body and curb plate on the horizontally places board 21, and with body and the butt seat 222 looks butt on the butt plate 22, start rotating motor 11 and rotate roll-over stand 2 90 degrees and make butt plate 22 level place, then start servo motor 2223 make drive slide seat 222 towards keeping away from the direction of placing board 21 and remove, and then can make body and curb plate separate and make the waste material drop from between body and the curb plate, slide seat 222 to clearance frame 3 under, then will clear up the vertical downward movement of frame 3 through first cylinder 41, and then the effect that the clearance blade 31 on the clearance frame 3 can be excised the waste material on the body, thereby have the effect of the waste material on the body of being convenient for clear up fully.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waste material clearing device of air entrainment brick adobe which characterized in that: including frame (1), it is provided with roll-over stand (2) that are used for placing the body to rotate on frame (1), roll-over stand (2) are including mutually perpendicular place board (21) and butt board (22), slide rail (221) have been seted up on butt board (22), it is provided with sliding seat (222) to slide on slide rail (221), sliding seat (222) with butt board (22) are parallel to each other, frame (1) is improved level and is provided with clearance frame (3) of rectangle, be provided with clearance blade (31) on the inside wall of clearance frame (3), the length direction of clearance blade (31) with the length direction of clearance frame (3) is unanimous, be provided with the moving member of drive clearance frame (3) vertical lift on frame (1).

2. The waste removing device for air-added brick adobe according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the two sides of the rack (1) are vertically provided with stand columns (4), the moving piece comprises first air cylinders (41), the first air cylinders (41) are vertically arranged downwards on the stand columns (4), and the cleaning frame (3) is horizontally connected to two parts, away from the first air cylinders (41), at one ends of the stand columns (4).

3. The waste removing device for air-added brick adobe according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the equal vertical montant (32) that upwards is provided with in both ends of clearance frame (3), be provided with first rack (321) along the length direction of montant (32) on montant (32), it is provided with horizontally synchronizing bar (42) to rotate on stand (4), coaxial two first gear (421) that are provided with on synchronizing bar (42), two first gear (421) respectively with two first rack (321) intermeshing on montant (32), just be provided with the stabilizing member that is used for restricting montant (32) and rocks on stand (4).

4. The waste removing device for air-added brick adobe according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: the stabilizing member includes stabilizer wheel (43), stabilizer wheel (43) are rotated and are set up on stand (4), the vertical direction sand grip (322) that is provided with in the position that is close to stand (4) on montant (32), stabilizer wheel (43) are along direction sand grip (322) remove.

5. The waste removing device for air-added brick adobe according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: follow on slide rail (221) the length direction of slide rail (221) is provided with second rack (2211), the bottom of sliding seat (222) is provided with removes frame (2221), remove frame (2221) sliding connection in on slide rail (221), remove frame (2221) internal rotation and be provided with second gear (2222), just second gear (2222) with second rack (2211) intermeshing, be provided with servo motor (2223) on the lateral wall of removing frame (2221), the axis of rotation of servo motor (2223) is passed remove frame (2221) with second gear (2222) coaxial coupling.

6. The waste removing device for air-added brick adobe according to claim 5, which is characterized in that: guide way (2212) have been seted up along the length direction of slide rail (221) on the both sides wall of slide rail (221), be provided with on the inner wall of removal frame (2221) with guide way (2212) the guide strip (2224) of mutual adaptation, guide strip (2224) are inserted and are established in guide way (2212).

7. The waste removing device for air-added brick adobe according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottom end of the frame (1) is provided with a waste collecting chamber (5).

8. The waste removing device for air-added brick adobe as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that: a feed opening (51) is formed in the bottom end of the waste collecting chamber (5), and a waste conveying belt (52) is arranged under the feed opening (51).