CN213411192U

CN213411192U - Adjustable piston machining tool

Info

Publication number: CN213411192U
Application number: CN202022378949.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张明信
Original assignee: Suzhou Shigong Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Shigong Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-23
Filing date: 2020-10-23
Publication date: 2021-06-11
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable piston machining frock, be provided with the processing platform of four group's supporting legs including the bottom face symmetry, one side of processing platform top face is provided with the turning machine main part, one side vertical fixation that the turning machine main part was kept away from to processing platform top face has first fixed plate, the screw rod is installed in horizontal rotation between first fixed plate and the turning machine main part, the screw thread has cup jointed the removal seat with the slip butt of processing platform on the screw rod, just the one end drive that the turning machine main part was kept away from to the screw rod is connected with the motor, motor fixed mounting is located on the terminal surface that the screw rod was kept away from to first fixed plate horizontal slip wears to be equipped with the guide bar on the removal seat of screw rod both sides, the both ends of guide bar are fixed respectively on turning machine main part and first. This adjustable piston processing frock, rational in infrastructure has solved the problem that exists among the prior art, is worth promoting.

Description

Adjustable piston machining tool

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the piston processing equipment, concretely relates to adjustable piston processing frock.

Background

The automobile piston is more important than the central part of an automobile engine when the engine is started, the automobile piston is used for bearing gas pressure and driving a crankshaft to rotate by a connecting rod through a piston pin, and the top of the piston is also a component of a combustion chamber; a general automotive piston is classified into: the piston of diesel engine, the piston of gasoline engine, the general piston.

At present, the existing equipment for piston machining is not convenient and fast enough to adjust, and scrap iron produced in the machining process is often accumulated on a machining table top, so that a great deal of inconvenience is caused for piston machining and later-stage cleaning, and further improvement is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an adjustable piston processing frock to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an adjustable piston machining tool comprises a machining table, four groups of supporting legs are symmetrically arranged on the bottom end face of the machining table, a turning machine main body is arranged on one side of the top end face of the machining table, a first fixing plate is vertically fixed on one side, away from the turning machine main body, of the top end face of the machining table, a screw rod is horizontally and rotatably installed between the first fixing plate and the turning machine main body, a moving seat in sliding abutting connection with the machining table is sleeved on the screw rod in a threaded mode, a motor is connected to one end, away from the turning machine main body, of the screw rod in a driving mode, the motor is fixedly installed on one end face, away from the screw rod, of the first fixing plate, guide rods penetrate through the moving seats on the two sides of the screw rod in a sliding mode;

the movable seat top end face is located two sets of clamping blocks which are connected with the movable seat in a sliding mode and are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the screw rod, the clamping blocks are located two sets of second fixing plates which are vertically fixed on the movable seat top end face, away from one side of each other, of the clamping blocks, the second fixing plates are two sets of electric push rods are vertically installed on one end faces, close to the clamping blocks, of the second fixing plates, and the telescopic ends of the electric push rods are fixedly connected with the second fixing plates.

Preferably, a material guide opening in a bucket-shaped structure is formed in the top end face of the processing table, and a material guide pipe communicated with the material guide opening is obliquely arranged below the processing table.

Preferably, a fan is installed at one end of the material guide pipe close to the material guide opening, and a collecting box fixed on the bottom end face of the processing table is connected to one end of the material guide pipe far away from the material guide opening.

Preferably, the bottom end of the collecting box is movably provided with a drawer provided with a handle, a vent is arranged above the drawer and on the side wall of the collecting box far away from the material guide pipe, and a filter screen is arranged inside the vent.

Preferably, a lantern ring is fixed on the outer side wall of the collecting box below the ventilation opening, and an L-shaped clamping plate abutted against the drawer is inserted into the lantern ring.

Preferably, the two sets of clamping blocks are horizontally provided with circular arc-shaped grooves at one end face in opposite directions, and rubber pads are bonded on the inner walls of the grooves.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage: according to the adjustable piston machining tool, the piston piece to be machined can be clamped and fixed through the arrangement of the two groups of clamping blocks, the second fixing plate and the electric push rod, and meanwhile, the machining point of the piston piece can be quickly adjusted under the matching of the motor, the screw rod, the moving seat and the guide rod; under the cooperation through guide mouth, passage, collection box, fan and drawer, can collect fast the produced iron fillings of piston processing to avoid iron fillings to cause at the processing bench to pile up, influence processing operation, and under the cooperation of handle, L shape cardboard and the lantern ring, be convenient for clear up the iron fillings of drawer inside. This adjustable piston processing frock, rational in infrastructure has solved the problem that exists among the prior art, is worth promoting.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the processing table of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the collecting box of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a processing table 1, a turning machine body 2, a first fixing plate 3, a screw rod 4, a moving seat 5, a clamping block 6, a second fixing plate 7, an electric push rod 8, a material guide port 9, a guide rod 10, a collecting box 11, a material guide pipe 12, a fan 13, a drawer 14, a handle 15, a clamping plate 16L, a lantern ring 17 and an air vent 18.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides an adjustable piston processing tool as shown in figures 1-3, which comprises a processing table 1 with four groups of supporting legs symmetrically arranged on the bottom end surface, a turning machine main body 2 is arranged on one side of the top end surface of the processing table 1, a first fixing plate 3 is vertically fixed on one side of the top end surface of the processing table 1 far away from the turning machine main body 2, a screw rod 4 is horizontally and rotatably arranged between the first fixed plate 3 and the turning machine main body 2, a moving seat 5 which is in sliding butt joint with the processing table 1 is sleeved on the screw rod 4 in a threaded manner, and one end of the screw rod 4 far away from the turning machine main body 2 is connected with a motor in a driving way, the motor is fixedly arranged on one end surface of the first fixing plate 3 far away from the screw rod 4, a guide rod 10 horizontally penetrates through the moving seat 5 positioned at two sides of the screw rod 4 in a sliding way, two ends of the guide rod 10 are respectively fixed on the turning machine main body 2 and the first fixing plate 3;

remove 5 top end faces of seat and be located screw rod 4 bilateral symmetry and be provided with two sets ofly and remove 5 sliding connection's of seat clamp 6, be located two sets of equal vertical fixation has second fixed plate 7 on the 5 top faces of removal seat that clamp 6 kept away from one side each other, and is two sets of electric putter 8 is installed perpendicularly to a terminal surface that second fixed plate 7 is close to clamp 6, electric putter 8's flexible end and second fixed plate 7 fixed connection.

Specifically, a material guide opening 9 in a bucket-shaped structure is formed in the top end face of the processing table 1, and a material guide pipe 12 communicated with the material guide opening 9 is obliquely arranged below the processing table 1 and used for discharging scrap iron on the working table 1.

Specifically, a fan 13 is installed at one end of the material guide pipe 12 close to the material guide opening 9, iron chips inside the material guide pipe 12 can be rapidly blown into the collecting box 11, and the end of the material guide pipe 12 far away from the material guide opening 9 is connected with the collecting box 11 fixed on the bottom end face of the processing table 1.

Specifically, the bottom end of the collecting box 11 is movably provided with a drawer 14 provided with a handle 15 and used for collecting iron filings, a vent 18 is arranged above the drawer 14 and on the side wall of the collecting box 11 far away from the material guide pipe 12, and a filter screen is arranged inside the vent 18 and plays a role in being matched with the fan 13.

Specifically, a collar 17 is fixed on the outer side wall of the collection box 11 below the vent 18, and an L-shaped clamping plate 16 abutted against the drawer 14 is inserted into the collar 17, so that the drawer 14 is limited and fixed, and the drawer 14 is prevented from sliding out.

Specifically, two sets of clamp splice 6 one end face in opposite directions level is equipped with and is circular-arc recess, but the piston of the fixed different models of centre gripping, it has the rubber pad to bond on the recess inner wall to avoid pressing from both sides the piston spare of hindering treating processing.

The working principle is as follows: when the adjustable piston machining tool is used, firstly, a piston piece to be machined is horizontally placed between the two groups of clamping blocks 6, then, the two groups of electric push rods 8 are started to push the two groups of clamping blocks 6 to move close to each other, and the piston piece to be machined can be clamped and fixed by utilizing the arc-shaped grooves between the two groups of clamping blocks 6; secondly, the turning machine main body 2 is started to machine the piston piece, in the machining process, the starting motor drives the screw rod 4 to rotate, and under the matching of the two groups of guide rods 10, the moving seat 5 can be driven to move towards one side of the turning machine main body 2, so that the piston piece machining site can be quickly adjusted; furthermore, scrap iron generated in the machining process can fall into the material guide pipe 12 through the material guide opening 9, the scrap iron can slide into the drawer 14 in the collecting box 11 due to the inclined arrangement of the material guide pipe 12, so that the scrap iron is prevented from being accumulated on the machining table 1 and affecting the machining operation, and when the scrap iron is machined, the fan 13 is started to supply air towards one end of the collecting box 11, so that the scrap iron in the material guide pipe 12 can be blown into the collecting box 11, and the scrap iron is prevented from being blocked in the material guide pipe 12; finally, the L-shaped clamping plate 16 is pulled out from the lantern ring 17, the drawer 14 can be pulled out by the handle 15, and scrap iron inside the drawer 14 can be cleaned conveniently. This adjustable piston processing frock, rational in infrastructure has solved the problem that exists among the prior art, is worth promoting.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an adjustable piston processing frock, includes that bottom end face symmetry is provided with processing platform (1) of four groups of supporting legs, its characterized in that: a turning machine main body (2) is arranged on one side of the top end surface of the processing table (1), a first fixing plate (3) is vertically fixed on one side of the top end surface of the processing table (1) far away from the turning machine main body (2), a screw rod (4) is horizontally and rotatably arranged between the first fixing plate (3) and the turning machine main body (2), a moving seat (5) which is in sliding butt joint with the processing table (1) is sleeved on the screw rod (4) through threads, and one end of the screw rod (4) far away from the turning machine main body (2) is connected with a motor in a driving way, the motor is fixedly arranged on one end face of the first fixing plate (3) far away from the screw rod (4), a guide rod (10) penetrates through the moving seat (5) positioned on two sides of the screw rod (4) in a horizontal sliding mode, two ends of the guide rod (10) are respectively fixed on the turning machine main body (2) and the first fixing plate (3);

remove seat (5) top face and be located the bilateral symmetry of screw rod (4) and be provided with two sets ofly and remove seat (5) sliding connection's clamp splice (6), be located two sets of all vertically fixed have second fixed plate (7) on clamp splice (6) the removal seat (5) top face of keeping away from one side each other, two sets of electric putter (8) are installed perpendicularly to a terminal surface that second fixed plate (7) are close to clamp splice (6), the flexible end and second fixed plate (7) fixed connection of electric putter (8).

2. The adjustable piston machining tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the processing table is characterized in that a material guide opening (9) with a bucket-shaped structure is formed in the top end face of the processing table (1), and a material guide pipe (12) communicated with the material guide opening (9) is obliquely arranged below the processing table (1).

3. The adjustable piston machining tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: a fan (13) is installed at one end, close to the material guide opening (9), of the material guide pipe (12), and a collecting box (11) fixed on the bottom end face of the processing table (1) is connected to one end, far away from the material guide opening (9), of the material guide pipe (12).

4. The adjustable piston machining tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: the collecting box is characterized in that a drawer (14) provided with a handle (15) is movably arranged at the bottom end of the collecting box (11), a vent (18) is formed in the side wall, located above the drawer (14), of the collecting box (11) far away from the material guide pipe (12), and a filter screen is arranged inside the vent (18).

5. The adjustable piston machining tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: a collar (17) is fixed on the outer side wall of the collecting box (11) below the ventilation opening (18), and an L-shaped clamping plate (16) abutted against the drawer (14) is inserted into the collar (17).

6. The adjustable piston machining tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: two sets of clamp splice (6) one end face in opposite directions is equipped with the recess that is circular-arc horizontally, it has the rubber pad to bond on the recess inner wall.