CN213408878U

CN213408878U - Fodder reducing mechanism is used in livestock-raising

Info

Publication number: CN213408878U
Application number: CN202022179005.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭利华
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-29
Filing date: 2020-09-29
Publication date: 2021-06-11
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-29

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of livestock breeding, in particular to a feed crushing device for livestock breeding, which provides a scheme comprising a crushing barrel aiming at the problems that the prior mechanism can not sieve in time and the manual feeding is not uniform enough, the bottom of the crushing cylinder is obliquely provided with a guide chute, the outer wall of one side of the crushing cylinder is rotatably connected with an oblique toothed ring, the oblique toothed ring penetrates through the side wall of the crushing cylinder and is mutually communicated with the inside of the crushing cylinder, the inside of the crushing cylinder is provided with a screening cylinder, the outer wall of one end of the screening cylinder is fixedly connected with the oblique toothed ring, the center of the screening cylinder is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, the outer wall of the rotating rod is provided with a fixed impeller in a surrounding manner, the dwang is close to the one end of skewed tooth ring and installs drive assembly, and outer wall one side of crushing barrel is provided with driving motor, and driving motor's power take off end passes through power gear and skewed tooth ring intermeshing. The utility model has the advantages of crushing and screening that can be timely, can be even carry out the fodder and carry and feed.

Description

Fodder reducing mechanism is used in livestock-raising

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a livestock-raising technical field especially relates to a fodder reducing mechanism for livestock-raising.

Background

In modern breeding, the raised animals are generally required to be fed with feed, the feed is a general term of food of all the people, the general feed in a narrower sense mainly refers to food of the animals raised in agriculture or animal husbandry, the feed comprises more than ten kinds of feed raw materials such as soybean, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acid, miscellaneous meal, additives, whey powder, grease, meat and bone meal, grains, sweet sorghum and the like, the crushing of the feed raw materials is the first step of feed processing, the raw materials are primarily and roughly processed into materials of granular or flaky feed which can be blended in the next step, and the traditional breeding farms can only purchase feeds with different grain sizes suitable for being eaten by organisms, and further can cause excessive material accumulation, so that the larger feed grains need to be automatically crushed.

Traditional fodder granule rubbing crusher constructs too simply, when using, the fodder granule after the breakage that can not be timely sieves and handles, needs the manual work to filter, and the operation is comparatively troublesome, and machining efficiency hangs down to when using, still need the manual work to feed the fodder after smashing from placing the feeding trough, the distribution of fodder is not even enough moreover, causes biological feed not enough easily, influences its subsequent growth.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a pair of fodder reducing mechanism is used in livestock-raising has solved screening that can not be timely, artifical feeding problem not even enough.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a feed crushing device for livestock breeding comprises a crushing barrel, wherein a guide chute is obliquely arranged at the bottom of the crushing barrel, an inclined toothed ring is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the crushing barrel, the inclined toothed ring penetrates through the side wall of the crushing barrel and is mutually communicated with the inside of the crushing barrel, a screening barrel is arranged inside the crushing barrel, the outer wall of one end of the screening barrel is fixedly connected with the inclined toothed ring, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the center of the screening barrel, a fixed impeller is arranged around the outer wall of the rotating rod, a transmission assembly is arranged at one end, close to the inclined toothed ring, of the rotating rod, a driving motor is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the crushing barrel, the power output end of the driving motor is mutually meshed with the inclined toothed ring through a power gear, a suction pipe is connected to the top of one end, far away from the crushing barrel, of the guide chute is, the bottom of connecting pipe is provided with the feeding groove, and one side that the baffle box is close to at the top of feeding groove is provided with the rotation chain, and the rotation subassembly is installed in the inside rotation of rotation chain, and one side that the baffle box was kept away from to the outer wall of rotation chain rotates and is connected with fixed snap ring, and the discharging pipe has been cup jointed to the bottom of fixed snap ring, and the top of discharging pipe is passed through flexible rubber hose and is linked together with the connecting pipe each other.

Preferably, drive assembly includes interior ring gear, rotation ring gear and drive gear, interior ring gear encircles each other fixedly with the inner wall of skewed ring gear, rotates the ring gear and cup joints each other with the dwang one end of running through a screening section of thick bamboo lateral wall, rotates the ring gear and passes through drive gear and interior ring gear intermeshing, and drive gear is connected with the inner wall rotation of crushing section of thick bamboo.

Preferably, defeated material subassembly includes well core rod, helical blade, driven gear, connecting rod and connecting gear, and well core rod is vertical setting and inhales the inside of material pipe, and helical blade is to encircle and fixes in well core rod's bottom outer wall department, and well core rod's top is run through the top of inhaling the material pipe and has been cup jointed driven gear, and the connecting rod is vertical setting in the top of skewed tooth ring, connecting gear respectively with the both ends fixed connection of connecting rod, the connecting gear of connecting rod top and bottom respectively with driven gear and skewed tooth ring rotation meshing.

Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises a driving chain wheel, a driven chain wheel, a transmission rod and a bevel gear, the driving chain wheel is clamped with the center of the rotating chain, the driven chain wheel is rotatably connected inside two ends of the rotating chain, the transmission rod is arranged at one end, close to the inclined toothed ring, of the center of the driving chain wheel, one end, far away from the driving chain wheel, of the transmission rod is meshed with the inclined toothed ring through the bevel gear, and one end of the driven chain wheel is fixed with the top of the feeding groove through a connecting plate.

Preferably, the rubber hose is communicated with the inside of the top end of the material suction pipe through a connecting pipe, the top of the material suction pipe is closed, the bottom of the material suction pipe penetrates through a top plate of the guide chute and is communicated with the inside of the guide chute, and the top of one end, close to the crushing barrel, of the guide chute is communicated with the inside of the crushing barrel.

Preferably, the inner wall of a screening section of thick bamboo is the slope and encircles and be provided with a plurality of stationary blades, and a crushing section of thick bamboo is kept away from to the inside of crushing section of thick bamboo and is provided with the opening, and the outer wall of a screening section of thick bamboo passes through the bearing and is connected with crushing section of thick bamboo rotation, and the one end lateral wall of a screening section of thick bamboo passes through the bearing and is connected with dwang rotation.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. when in use, the inclined toothed ring can be driven to rotate by the driving motor, the inclined toothed ring drives the inner toothed ring inside the crushing barrel to rotate, the inner toothed ring drives the rotating toothed ring to rotate by the transmission gear, and the rotating rod is driven to rotate, so that the fixed impeller rotates, when needing to crush, the feed can be placed in the screening barrel inside, and crushed under the rotation of the fixed impeller, and the feed is fixed with one end of the screening barrel by the inner part of the inclined toothed ring, so that the screening barrel is driven to rotate, after being crushed, the feed with proper particle size can fall into the guide chute through the screening barrel, when the screening barrel rotates, the inner fixing piece drives the feed to rise, so that the feed which is not crushed can rotate to the top of the screening barrel again and fall down, and can be contacted with the fixed impeller again, and the crushing is carried out for a plurality of times, and the crushing efficiency is improved, no manual operation is required.

2. When using, can drive the connecting gear at its top rotatory through the rotation of skewed tooth ring, and then make the connecting rod rotate, it is rotatory to drive the king-rod through driven gear, and then make the king-rod drive helical blade and rotate, and then drive the top with the material of baffle box bottom portion, the connecting pipe of rethread inhaling material pipe lateral wall carries the rubber hose with the fodder, and then discharge the fodder to the feeding trough in through the discharging pipe of bottom, and in skewed tooth ring pivoted, it is rotatory to drive the initiative chain wheel through bevel gear, make the rotation chain rotatory, drive fixed snap ring reciprocating motion, and then drive discharging pipe reciprocating motion, and then realize even unloading.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a fodder grinder for livestock breeding according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a feed crushing device for livestock breeding according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a crushing cylinder of the feed crushing device for livestock breeding according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is the utility model provides a feed crushing device inhales material pipe inner structure top view for livestock-raising.

In the figure: 1. a milling drum; 2. a material guide chute; 3. a skewed tooth ring; 4. a screening drum; 401. a fixing sheet; 5. rotating the rod; 501. fixing the impeller; 6. a transmission assembly; 601. an inner gear ring; 602. rotating the toothed ring; 603. a transmission gear; 7. a drive motor; 701. a power gear; 8. a material suction pipe; 9. a material conveying component; 901. a center pole; 902. a helical blade; 903. a driven gear; 904. a connecting rod; 905. a connecting gear; 10. a connecting pipe; 11. a feeding trough; 12. rotating the chain; 13. a discharge pipe; 131. a rubber hose; 14. fixing the snap ring; 15. a rotating assembly; 151. a drive chain wheel; 152. a driven chain wheel; 153. a transmission rod; 154. a bevel gear; 16. a connecting plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a fodder crushing device for livestock breeding comprises a crushing barrel 1, a material guide groove 2 is obliquely installed at the bottom of the crushing barrel 1, an inclined toothed ring 3 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the crushing barrel 1, the inclined toothed ring 3 penetrates through the side wall of the crushing barrel 1 and is communicated with the inside of the crushing barrel, a sieving barrel 4 is installed inside the crushing barrel 1, the outer wall of one end of the sieving barrel 4 is fixedly connected with the inclined toothed ring 3, a rotating rod 5 is rotatably connected to the center of the sieving barrel 4, a fixed impeller 501 is arranged around the outer wall of the rotating rod 5, a transmission assembly 6 is installed at one end of the rotating rod 5 close to the inclined toothed ring 3, a driving motor 7 is arranged at one side of the outer wall of the crushing barrel 1, the power output end of the driving motor 7 is meshed with the inclined toothed ring 3 through a power gear 701, a material suction pipe 8 is connected to the top of one end of the material, inhale 8 top lateral walls of material pipe and keep away from one side of a crushing barrel 1 and be provided with connecting pipe 10, the bottom of connecting pipe 10 is provided with feeding groove 11, one side that feeding groove 11's top is close to baffle box 2 is provided with rotation chain 12, the inside rotation of rotation chain 12 installs runner assembly 15, one side that baffle box 2 was kept away from to rotation chain 12's outer wall rotates and is connected with retaining clip 14, discharging pipe 13 has been cup jointed to retaining clip 14's bottom, rubber hose 131 and connecting pipe 10 communicate each other is passed through at the top of discharging pipe 13.

The transmission assembly 6 comprises an inner toothed ring 601, a rotating toothed ring 602 and a transmission gear 603, the inner toothed ring 601 and the inner wall of the helical toothed ring 3 are fixed in a surrounding mode, the rotating toothed ring 602 and the rotating rod 5 are sleeved with each other at one end penetrating through the side wall of the screening cylinder 4, the rotating toothed ring 602 is meshed with the inner toothed ring 601 in a rotating mode through the transmission gear 603, and the transmission gear 603 is connected with the inner wall of the crushing cylinder 1 in a rotating mode.

Defeated material subassembly 9 includes well core rod 901, helical blade 902, driven gear 903, connecting rod 904 and connection gear 905, well core rod 901 is vertical setting and inhales the inside of material pipe 8, helical blade 902 is to encircle and fixes the bottom outer wall department at well core rod 901, well core rod 901's top is run through the top of inhaling material pipe 8 and has been cup jointed driven gear 903, connecting rod 904 is vertical setting in the top of skewed tooth ring 3, connection gear 905 respectively with connecting rod 904's both ends fixed connection, connecting rod 904 top and bottom be connected gear 905 respectively with driven gear 903 and skewed tooth ring 3 and rotate the meshing.

The rotating assembly 15 comprises a driving chain wheel 151, a driven chain wheel 152, a transmission rod 153 and a bevel gear 154, the driving chain wheel 151 is clamped with the center of the rotating chain 12, the driven chain wheel 152 is rotatably connected to the inner parts of the two ends of the rotating chain 12, the transmission rod 153 is arranged at one end, close to the bevel gear ring 3, of the center of the driving chain wheel 151, one end, far away from the driving chain wheel 151, of the transmission rod 153 is meshed with the bevel gear ring 3 through the bevel gear 154, and one end of the driven chain wheel 152 is fixed with the top of the feeding trough 11 through the connecting plate 16.

The rubber hose 131 is communicated with the inside of the top end of the material suction pipe 8 through the connecting pipe 10, the top of the material suction pipe 8 is closed, the bottom of the material suction pipe 8 penetrates through the top plate of the material guide groove 2 and is communicated with the inside of the material guide groove 2, and the top of one end, close to the crushing barrel 1, of the material guide groove 2 is communicated with the inside of the crushing barrel 1.

The inner wall of a screening section of thick bamboo 4 is the slope and encircles and be provided with a plurality of stationary blades 401, and crushing barrel 1 is kept away from to crushing barrel 1's inside and is provided with the opening, and screening section of thick bamboo 4's outer wall passes through the bearing and is connected with 1 mutual rotation of crushing barrel, and screening section of thick bamboo 4's one end lateral wall passes through the bearing and is connected with 5 mutual rotations of dwang.

The working principle is as follows: when the feed grinder is used, the driving motor 7 can drive the bevel gear ring 3 to rotate along with the bevel gear ring 3, the bevel gear ring 3 drives the inner gear ring 601 inside the grinding barrel 1 to rotate, the inner gear ring 601 drives the rotating gear ring 602 to rotate through the transmission gear 603, the rotating rod 5 rotates along with the bevel gear ring, so that the fixed impeller 501 rotates, when grinding is needed, feed can be placed in the screening barrel 4 inside, the fixed impeller 501 is ground under the rotation of the fixed impeller, the screening barrel 4 is driven to rotate because the inside of the bevel gear ring 3 is fixed with one end of the screening barrel 4, the feed with a proper particle size can fall into the guide chute 2 through the screening barrel 4 after being ground, when the screening barrel 4 rotates, the fixing plate 401 inside drives the feed to rise, the feed which is not ground rotates to the top of the screening barrel 4 and then falls down, and can be contacted with the fixed impeller 501 again, carry out a lot of and smash, improve crushing efficiency, need not manual operation, when using, can drive the connecting gear 905 at its top rotatory through the rotation of skewed tooth ring 3, and then make connecting rod 904 rotate, it is rotatory to follow through driven gear 903 drive well core rod 901, and then make well core rod 901 drive helical blade 902 rotate, and then drive the top with the material of baffle box 2 bottom, the connecting pipe 10 of rethread suction pipe 8 lateral wall carries the fodder in rubber hose 131, and then discharge the fodder through the discharging pipe 13 of bottom in feeding groove 11, and in skewed tooth ring 3 pivoted, can drive initiative chain wheel 151 rotation through bevel gear 154, make rotation chain 12 rotatory, drive fixed snap ring 14 reciprocating motion, and then drive discharging pipe 13 reciprocating motion, and then realize even unloading.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feed crushing device for livestock breeding comprises a crushing barrel (1) and is characterized in that a guide chute (2) is obliquely arranged at the bottom of the crushing barrel (1), an oblique toothed ring (3) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the crushing barrel (1), the oblique toothed ring (3) penetrates through the side wall of the crushing barrel (1) and is communicated with the inside of the crushing barrel, a sieving barrel (4) is arranged inside the crushing barrel (1), the outer wall of one end of the sieving barrel (4) is fixedly connected with the oblique toothed ring (3), a rotating rod (5) is rotatably connected to the center of the sieving barrel (4), a fixed impeller (501) is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod (5) in a surrounding manner, a transmission assembly (6) is arranged at one end of the rotating rod (5) close to the oblique toothed ring (3), a driving motor (7) is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the crushing barrel (1), and the power output end of the driving motor (7) is meshed with the oblique toothed ring (, the top of one end, far away from grinding barrel (1), of guide chute (2) is connected with inhales material pipe (8), inhale the top of material pipe (8) and install defeated material subassembly (9), it is provided with connecting pipe (10) to inhale one side that grinding barrel (1) was kept away from to material pipe (8) top lateral wall, the bottom of connecting pipe (10) is provided with feeding groove (11), one side that the top of feeding groove (11) is close to guide chute (2) is provided with rotation chain (12), rotation subassembly (15) are installed in the internal rotation of rotation chain (12), one side that guide chute (2) was kept away from to the outer wall of rotation chain (12) rotates and is connected with fixed snap ring (14), discharging pipe (13) have been cup jointed to the bottom of fixed snap ring (14), the top of discharging pipe (13) is passed through rubber hose (.

2. The feed crushing device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, wherein the transmission assembly (6) comprises an inner toothed ring (601), a rotating toothed ring (602) and a transmission gear (603), the inner toothed ring (601) and the inner wall of the oblique toothed ring (3) are fixed in a surrounding manner, the rotating toothed ring (602) and the rotating rod (5) are sleeved with each other at one end penetrating through the side wall of the sieving cylinder (4), the rotating toothed ring (602) is in mutual rotating engagement with the inner toothed ring (601) through the transmission gear (603), and the transmission gear (603) is in mutual rotating connection with the inner wall of the crushing cylinder (1).

3. The feed crushing device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, wherein the feed conveying assembly (9) comprises a central rod (901), a helical blade (902), a driven gear (903), a connecting rod (904) and a connecting gear (905), the central rod (901) is vertically arranged and is arranged inside the material suction pipe (8), the helical blade (902) is fixed at the outer wall of the bottom of the central rod (901) in a surrounding manner, the driven gear (903) is sleeved at the top of the central rod (901) penetrating through the top of the material suction pipe (8), the connecting rod (904) is vertically arranged at the top of the inclined toothed ring (3), the connecting gear (905) is fixedly connected with two ends of the connecting rod (904), and the connecting gear (905) at the top and the bottom of the connecting rod (904) is rotatably meshed with the driven gear (903) and the inclined toothed ring (3) respectively.

4. The feed crushing device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, wherein the rotating assembly (15) comprises a driving chain wheel (151), a driven chain wheel (152), a transmission rod (153) and a bevel gear (154), the driving chain wheel (151) and the center of the rotating chain (12) are clamped with each other, the driven chain wheel (152) is rotatably connected to the inner portions of two ends of the rotating chain (12), the transmission rod (153) is arranged at one end, close to the inclined toothed ring (3), of the center of the driving chain wheel (151), one end, far away from the driving chain wheel (151), of the transmission rod (153) is meshed with the inclined toothed ring (3) through the bevel gear (154), and one end of the driven chain wheel (152) is fixed with the top of the feeding trough (11) through a connecting plate (16).

5. The feed crushing device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, wherein the rubber hose (131) is communicated with the inside of the top end of the material suction pipe (8) through the connecting pipe (10), the top of the material suction pipe (8) is closed, the bottom of the material suction pipe (8) penetrates through the top plate of the guide chute (2) and is communicated with the inside of the guide chute (2), and the top of one end, close to the crushing barrel (1), of the guide chute (2) is communicated with the inside of the crushing barrel (1).

6. The feed crushing device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of fixing pieces (401) are obliquely arranged around the inner wall of the sieving cylinder (4), an opening is formed in the crushing cylinder (1) far away from the crushing cylinder (1), the outer wall of the sieving cylinder (4) is rotatably connected with the crushing cylinder (1) through a bearing, and one end side wall of the sieving cylinder (4) is rotatably connected with the rotating rod (5) through a bearing.